Automobile lock bolt drives axis structure-improved and its continuously elongated forming station structure
Technical field
It is specifically exactly to be related to a kind of automobile lock bolt drive axis improvement knot the invention belongs to auto parts forming technique field
Structure and its continuously elongated forming station structure can be realized the purpose that automobile lock bolt drives the continuously elongated forming of axis.
Background technique
In recent years, with the rapid development of our country's economy, metal material is widely used in various industrial products, will
Metal material is fabricated to various industrial products, can be using various modes such as forging and stamping, casting, punching presses, wherein process of metal working
It is middle through frequently with Sheet Metal Forming Technology, be that punch forming various products make metal material under the action of press machine using stamping die
A kind of common methods of forming, it is technology-intensive product that stamping die, which is the essential technological equipment of punching production,.Punching press
Quality, production efficiency and production cost of part etc. have direct relation with mold design and manufacture.Mould design and manufacturing technology
Horizontal height is the one of the important signs that for measuring a national product manufacture level height, largely decides production
Quality, the development ability of benefit and new product of product.According to Sheet Metal Forming Technology stamping die can be divided into blanking die, bending die,
Stretching die, finishing die and riveting and mould etc..
Stamped part is completed by the relative motion of the upper and lower mold of stamping die, entire stamping die according to
According to work functions be divided into working part, locating element, binder, discharging and discharging part, guide elements, support and holding parts and
Fastenings, stamping die are divided into single die and continuous mould, simplex mode every suit die forming one according to forming technology
To two shapes, efficiency is lower, and the progressive die refers to the forming that entire product is completed by one set of die.Very due to automobile industry
Multiple component belongs between metal, and therefore, stamping die is used widely in automobile industry, in order to meet the vigorous need of car
It asks, major car manufacturer constantly expands the production yields of car, persistently releases various car brands, increasingly numerous cars
So that car spare and accessory parts produce increasingly desirable automation, traditionally various automobile metal structural members are generally all taken according to vapour
The material property and shape feature of vehicle hardware work out Sheet Metal Forming Technology according to the molding requirement of material, according to Sheet Metal Forming Technology
Metal stamping die is made, raw material are shaped to obtain required automobile metal structural member on mold.In order to improve production
Efficiency, major automobile vendor develops automobile stamping continuous mould one after another and improves yield, but is limited to the complexity of auto parts, very
More automobile metal components, which can not also further cover, makes on continuous mould or also carries out in the form for taking either simplex mold
Production, spends human and material resources.
It is a kind of product with axis deep shape that traditional automobile lock bolt, which drives axis, in order to be matched with door bolt of locking a door, automobile
Lock bolt band moving axis needs to rivet rivet positioning, but rivets the complexity that rivet increases product cost and manufacture, traditionally
Continuous mould one-pass molding can not be taken in place, cause its production efficiency low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is drive axis product to need the process completion using rivet for existing automobile lock bolt
Production, the low technological deficiency of productivity provide automobile lock bolt and drive axis structure-improved and its continuously elongated forming station
Structure can be realized and complete the once-forming of product in the progressive die, realizes and drives axis using continuous mould punching press automobile lock bolt
Purpose, saved the production time, reduced production cost.
Technical solution
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, the present invention designs a kind of automobile lock bolt drive axis structure-improved, it includes automobile
Lock bolt drives shaft body, and it is hat shape that the automobile lock bolt, which drives shaft body, and automobile lock bolt drives shaft body hat shape outer to stretch out eight
Font holding dog, the automobile lock bolt drive shaft body hat shape bottom to be provided with square vias, and the automobile lock bolt drives shaft body cap
Shape outer is equipped with notch, it is characterised in that: the automobile lock bolt drive on shaft body hat shape outer and the symmetrical side of notch with
Automobile lock bolt drives shaft body depth direction opposite direction to protrude convex block, and the bump height is that the material not less than one times is thick
Degree.
Further, the splayed holding dog and automobile lock bolt drive shaft body junction to pass through arc transition.
Further, the convex block stretches to be formed through material plasticity.
Continuously elongated forming station structure in the structure improved continuous stamping die of axis is driven for above-mentioned automobile lock bolt, it
It include upper die holder, upper padding plate, upper clamp plate, de- material backing plate and stripper plate including upper mold part and part of the lower die, the part of the upper die,
Upper die holder, upper padding plate and upper clamp plate are fixed together, and de- material backing plate and stripper plate are fixed together, and unloading bolt is locked in stripper plate
On sequentially pass through de- material backing plate, upper clamp plate and upper padding plate are hung in upper die holder unloading bolt hole, part of the lower die include lower template, under
Backing plate and lower die holder, lower template, lower bolster and lower die holder are sequentially fixed at together, and step pitch is pressed in the part of the upper die and part of the lower die
It is successively arranged and suppresses line, punching, punch extermal form and stretch forming station, it is characterised in that: the stretch forming is divided into pre-stretching work
Position and stretch forming station, the pre-stretching station include stretching convex die, stretching convex die be fixed on upper clamp plate sequentially pass through it is de-
Backing strap plate and stripper plate stretch lower die mold insert and are mounted below stretching convex die in corresponding lower template mounting hole, under the stretching
Mould mold insert is provided with buoyant block, and buoyant block lower end surface is resisted by ejector beam, and ejector beam lower end is on spring, ejector beam and spring
In lower die holder mounting hole.
Further, the stretch forming station corresponding stretching ejector beam lower end lock has stop screw, stretch ejector beam and
Stop screw passes through lower die holder, stretches ejector beam lower end and resists brute spring, brute spring covers outside stop screw.
Beneficial effect
Automobile lock bolt provided by the invention drives axis structure-improved and its continuously elongated forming station structure, to existing vapour
Lock door bolt drives axle construction to be improved, and not needing progress staking process can be realized as matching with door bolt of locking a door, and meets simultaneously
Automotive lock is carried out in one set of die and fastens the forming with moving axis with a bolt or latch, has been saved the production time, has been reduced production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the main view that automobile lock bolt drives axis in the present invention.
Attached drawing 2 is the top view that automobile lock bolt drives axis in the present invention.
Attached drawing 3 is cross-sectional view at A in attached drawing 2.
Attached drawing 4 is that automobile lock bolt drives axis continuous stamping process figure in the present invention.
Attached drawing 5 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment
As shown in attached drawing 1~3, a kind of automobile lock bolt drive axis structure-improved, it includes that automobile lock bolt drives shaft body 1,
It is hat shape that the automobile lock bolt, which drives shaft body 1, and automobile lock bolt drives 1 hat shape outer of shaft body to stretch out splayed holding dog 2, described
Automobile lock bolt drives 1 hat shape bottom of shaft body to be provided with square vias 101, and the automobile lock bolt drives on 1 hat shape outer of shaft body
Equipped with notch 102, it is characterised in that: the automobile lock bolt drive on 1 hat shape outer of shaft body and the symmetrical side of notch 102 with vapour
Lock door bolt drives 1 depth direction opposite direction of shaft body to protrude convex block 103, and 103 height of convex block is the material not less than one times
Expect thickness t.
The splayed holding dog 2 drives 1 junction of shaft body to pass through arc transition with automobile lock bolt.
The convex block 103 stretches to be formed through material plasticity.
As shown in figs. 4 and 5, it is driven for above-mentioned automobile lock bolt continuously elongated in the structure improved continuous stamping die of axis
Forming station structure, it includes upper mold part and part of the lower die, the part of the upper die include upper die holder 3, upper padding plate 4, upper clamp plate
5, de- material backing plate 6 and stripper plate 7, upper die holder 3, upper padding plate 4 and upper clamp plate 5 are fixed together, and de- material backing plate 6 and stripper plate 7 are solid
It is scheduled on together, the lock of unloading bolt 8 sequentially passes through de- material backing plate 6 on stripper plate 7, and upper clamp plate 5 and upper padding plate 4 hang over upper die holder 3
In unloading bolt hole, part of the lower die includes lower template 9, lower bolster 10 and lower die holder 11, lower template 9, lower bolster 10 and lower die holder
11 are sequentially fixed at together, and the part of the upper die and part of the lower die are successively arranged by step pitch and suppress line, punching, punch extermal form and stretching
Forming station, wherein the stretch forming is divided into pre-stretching station and stretch forming station, and the pre-stretching station includes stretching
Punch-pin 12, stretching convex die 12, which is fixed on upper clamp plate 5, sequentially passes through de- material backing plate 6 and stripper plate 7, stretches lower die mold insert 13 and installs
Below the stretching convex die 12 in corresponding lower template mounting hole, the stretching lower die mold insert 13 is provided with buoyant block 14, buoyant block
14 lower end surfaces are resisted by ejector beam 15, and 15 lower end of ejector beam on spring 16, pacify mounted in lower die holder by ejector beam 15 and spring 16
It fills in hole.
Corresponding 17 lower end of the stretching ejector beam lock of the stretch forming station has stop screw, stretches ejector beam 17 and limit
Screw 18 passes through lower die holder 11, stretches 17 lower end of ejector beam and resists brute spring 19,19 sets of brute spring outside stop screw 18.
Automobile lock bolt provided by the invention drives axis structure-improved and its continuously elongated forming station structure, to existing vapour
Lock door bolt drives axle construction to be improved, and not needing progress staking process can be realized as matching with door bolt of locking a door, and meets simultaneously
Automotive lock is carried out in one set of die and fastens the forming with moving axis with a bolt or latch, has been saved the production time, has been reduced production cost.