CN104108496A - Longitudinal folding device of quilt folding machine - Google Patents
Longitudinal folding device of quilt folding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104108496A CN104108496A CN201410323099.9A CN201410323099A CN104108496A CN 104108496 A CN104108496 A CN 104108496A CN 201410323099 A CN201410323099 A CN 201410323099A CN 104108496 A CN104108496 A CN 104108496A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a longitudinal folding device of a quilt folding machine, and belongs to the technical field of packaging machines. The quilt folding machine comprises a quilt tiling guiding-in mechanism, the longitudinal folding device comprises a front longitudinal quilt folding mechanism and a back longitudinal quilt folding mechanism, and the longitudinal folding device is characterized in that the back longitudinal quilt folding mechanism comprises a back longitudinal quilt folding rack, a back longitudinal quilt folding driven roller, a back longitudinal quilt folding driving roller, a back longitudinal quilt folding conveying belt, a back longitudinal quilt folding shaft, a back longitudinal quilt folding rod base, a back longitudinal quilt folding rod and a pair of back longitudinal quilt folding shaft power transmission devices; the front longitudinal quilt folding mechanism comprises a front longitudinal quilt folding rack, a front longitudinal quilt folding driven roller, a front longitudinal quilt folding driving roller, a front longitudinal quilt folding conveying belt, a front longitudinal quilt folding shaft, a front longitudinal quilt folding rod base, a front longitudinal quilt folding rod and a pair of front longitudinal quilt folding shaft power transmission devices. Opposite folding of the two sides of a quilt guided in by the quilt tiling guiding-in mechanism in the length direction is achieved through the front longitudinal quilt folding mechanism and the back longitudinal quilt folding mechanism, a foundation is laid for transverse folding of the follow-up working positions, operating strength is relieved, and the regularized packaging requirement is met.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to packing machinery technology, be specifically related to a kind of longitudinal folding apparatus of quilt folder, be provided on the quilt or blanket flow production line as bedding, row is gone out to flow production line and completes longitudinal folding with automated manner through quilt or the blanket of inspection.
Background technology
Above mentioned quilt folder is contained folding blanket.Aforementioned longitudinal folding apparatus refers to that the both sides of the length direction to quilt fold with the state being folded toward each other.As is known in the industry, have owing to making quilt or blanket in the mode of automation production flow line that efficiency is high, production capacity is large, steady quality and the strong point such as input manpower is few, thereby widely applied by bedding production firm.But, for row go out flow production line and through the quilt of inspection or the folding process of blanket before packing packing box or packaging bag into still by completing by hand, manual folding self-evident shortcoming is: the one, drop into manpower many, and be unfavorable for saving valuable human resources; The 2nd, because the jackknife action of a quilt or blanket comprises longitudinal folding, laterally folded and horizontal final folding, so-called longitudinal folding be that a side and the opposite side of the length direction of quilt or blanket are folded toward each other, so-called laterally folded be that the one end and the other end that have completed longitudinal folding quilt or blanket are folded toward each other, so-called laterally final folding be to have completed quilt after laterally folded or blanket in opposite directions to folded, thereby folding efficiency is low, workman's labour intensity is large; The 3rd, due to artificial folding, thereby folding effect is difficult to meet stability requirement.
If the station place in the flow production line of quilt or blanket and after being positioned at inspection process be equipped with have automation function by, blanket folder, aforementioned technical problem is certainly eliminated.But current situation is: be on the one hand urgently desirably in by the multiple package position of, blanket flow production line and be equipped with aforesaid quilt, blanket folder by, blanket production firm, be showed no on the other hand all about by any technology enlightenment of, blanket automatic folding device and also do not hear the relevant report that has industry successfully to use in disclosed patent and non-patent literature.
As shown in the above description, the both sides of the length direction to quilt are folded toward is quilt folder Qian road step, because only complete longitudinal folding rear the laterally folded and horizontal final folding of next station that just can enter.If but first, by workman, with manual mode, the both sides of the length direction to quilt fold, resupply laterally folded device auto-folder, be not enough to embody so on the one hand full automaticity effect, workman's labour intensity is large on the other hand, more longitudinal folding effect is difficult to ensure (for example width of folding exhibition part cannot be accomplished regular consistent) on the one hand.
For above-mentioned prior art, the applicant has done lasting and useful exploration and design repeatedly, has finally formed technical scheme described below, and has taked to have carried out analogue test under secrecy provision, and it is practicable that result proves.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention be to provide a kind of both sides that contribute to the length direction of the mode that is folded mechanically to quilt complete folded toward and use replace workman to quilt longitudinally manual fold, be conducive to significantly to reduce human input and save valuable human resources alleviate simultaneously workman operation intensity, be of value to and ensure desirable longitudinal folding effect and use the longitudinal folding apparatus that meets the quilt folder that Regularization requires.
Task of the present invention completes like this, a kind of longitudinal folding apparatus of quilt folder, described quilt folder comprises a quilt tiling retraction mechanism, described longitudinal folding apparatus comprise for by a rear longitudinal the folding folded toward both sides of the length direction of the quilt of being introduced by described quilt tiling retraction mechanism by mechanism and a front longitudinal folding by mechanism, wherein, rear longitudinally folding by mechanism between quilt tiling retraction mechanism and front longitudinal folding are by mechanism, be characterised in that: described rear longitudinal folding is comprised that by mechanism rear longitudinal folding is by frame, rear longitudinally folding is by driven voller, rear longitudinally folding is by drive roll, rear longitudinally folding is transferred band, rear longitudinally folding is by axle, rear longitudinally folding is by pole socket, rear longitudinally folding by bar and a pair of rear longitudinal folding by axle power drive, rear longitudinally folding by rack support on the terrace of field of employment, rear longitudinally folding is bearing in rear longitudinal folding by frame and be positioned at rear longitudinal folding by the top in the left side of frame rotationally by driven voller, rear longitudinally folding is bearing in rear longitudinal folding by frame rotationally by drive roll, and be positioned at rear longitudinal folding by the top on the right side of frame, be fixed with a rear longitudinal folding by initiative roll shaft transition sprocket wheel by rear longitudinal folding of drive roll by one end of initiative roll shaft at this rear longitudinal folding, be arranged with a rear longitudinal folding by one end of drive roll transition chain at this rear longitudinal folding on by initiative roll shaft transition sprocket wheel, and this rear longitudinal folding is connected by mechanism driving with described front longitudinal folding by the other end of drive roll transition chain, the quantity that rear longitudinally folding is transferred band has spaced apart one group, and one end that this rear longitudinal folding is transferred band be nested with rear longitudinal folding by driven voller on, and the other end be nested with rear longitudinal folding by drive roll on, rear longitudinally folding is bearing in rear longitudinal folding by the top on the right side of frame rotationally by axle, and corresponding to described rear longitudinal folding by the left side of drive roll, respectively be fixed with a rear longitudinal folding by axle sprocket wheel at this rear longitudinal folding by one end of axle and the other end, rear longitudinally folding is had spaced apart one group by the quantity of pole socket, and rear longitudinally folding is fixed on rear longitudinal folding by axle by one end of pole socket, rear longitudinally folding is equated by the quantity of pole socket with rear longitudinal folding by the quantity of bar, and this rear longitudinal folding is fixed by the other end of pole socket by one end of bar and rear longitudinal folding, then longitudinally roll over by the other end of bar towards being stretched by the direction of pole socket away from rear longitudinal folding, and be transferred between band corresponding to two adjacent rear longitudinal foldings, a pair of rear longitudinal folding is longitudinally rolled over by the front side of frame and rear side after being separately positioned on by the position below axle sprocket wheel corresponding to rear longitudinal folding by axle power drive, this a pair of rear longitudinal folding by after one of them in axle power drive longitudinally folding by axle power drive be fixed on described rear longitudinal folding and be connected by axle chain sprocket drive by described rear longitudinal folding of one end of axle, and a pair of rear longitudinal folding by after another in axle power drive longitudinally folding by axle power drive be fixed on described rear longitudinal folding and be connected by axle chain sprocket drive by rear longitudinal folding of the other end of axle, described front longitudinal folding is comprised that by mechanism front longitudinal folding is by frame, front longitudinally folding is by driven voller, front longitudinally folding is by drive roll, front longitudinally folding is transferred band, front longitudinally folding is by axle, front longitudinally folding is by pole socket, before longitudinally folding by bar and a pair of front longitudinal folding by axle power drive, front longitudinally folding by rack support on the terrace of field of employment and corresponding to described rear longitudinal folding by the right side of frame, before longitudinally folding be bearing in rotationally front longitudinal folding by frame and be positioned at front longitudinal folding by the left side of frame by driven voller, be fixed with a front longitudinal folding by driven roll shaft transition sprocket wheel by front longitudinal folding of driven voller by one end of driven roll shaft at this front longitudinal folding, this front longitudinal folding is corresponding by initiative roll shaft transition sprocket wheel with described rear longitudinal folding by driven roll shaft transition sprocket wheel, described rear longitudinal folding by the other end of drive roll transition chain be nested with this front longitudinal folding by driven roll shaft transition sprocket wheel on, front longitudinally folding is bearing in front longitudinal folding by frame rotationally by drive roll, and be positioned at front longitudinal folding by the right side of frame, be fixed with a front longitudinal folding by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel by front longitudinal folding of drive roll by one end of initiative roll shaft at this front longitudinal folding, the quantity that front longitudinally folding is transferred band has spaced apart one group, and one end that this front longitudinal folding is transferred band be nested with front longitudinal folding by driven voller on, and the other end be nested with front longitudinal folding by drive roll on, front longitudinally folding is bearing in front longitudinal folding by the top of the left end of frame rotationally by axle, respectively be fixed with a front longitudinal folding by axle sprocket wheel at this front longitudinal folding by one end of axle and the other end, front longitudinally folding is had spaced apart one group by the quantity of pole socket, and front longitudinal folding is fixed on front longitudinal folding by axle by pole socket, front longitudinally folding is equated by the quantity of pole socket with front longitudinal folding by the quantity of bar, and this front longitudinal folding is fixed by pole socket by one end of bar and front longitudinal folding, and front longitudinal folding by the other end of bar towards away from front longitudinal folding by the direction of pole socket stretch and be transferred between band corresponding to two adjacent front longitudinal foldings, a pair of front longitudinal folding is separately positioned on front longitudinal folding by the front side of frame and rear side by axle power drive, this a pair of front longitudinal folding by before one of them in axle power drive longitudinally folding by axle power drive be fixed on described front longitudinal folding and be connected by axle chain sprocket drive by described front longitudinal folding of one end of axle, and a pair of front longitudinal folding by before another in axle power drive longitudinally folding by axle power drive be fixed on described front longitudinal folding and be connected by axle chain sprocket drive by front longitudinal folding of the other end of axle, wherein: be provided with a pressure by mechanism at described front longitudinal folding by the top of frame, described front longitudinal folding is connected by mechanism driving with this pressure by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel, before described, the direction of rear longitudinal folding bar is opposite each other.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, described a pair of rear longitudinal folding is respectively comprised that by axle power drive rear longitudinal folding is by axle acting cylinder, rear hinge wheel axle, rear hinge wheel, rear fork and rear driving chain, rear longitudinally folding is arranged on described rear longitudinal folding by frame in by rear longitudinal folding by axle acting cylinder seat by axle acting cylinder, this rear longitudinal folding by rear longitudinal folding of axle acting cylinder by axle acting cylinder post towards rear fork, rear hinge wheel axle is arranged on rear hinge wheel axle bed, and this rear hinge wheel axle bed is fixed on rear hinge wheel axle bed support, rear hinge wheel axle bed is fixed on rear longitudinal folding by frame, rear hinge wheel is fixed on rear hinge wheel axle, rear fork is positioned at the outside of rear hinge wheel, this rear fork is fixed by the rear fork connecting bore and the rear hinge wheel axle that are opened in its one end, middle part is fixed with screw and rear hinge wheel, lower end is connected by the end of axle acting cylinder post with rear longitudinal folding by rear fork bearing pin, one end of rear driving chain be nested with aforementioned rear longitudinal folding by axle sprocket wheel on, and the other end is nested with on rear hinge wheel.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described rear longitudinal folding is cylinder or oil cylinder by axle acting cylinder.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described a pair of front longitudinal folding is respectively comprised that by axle power drive front longitudinal folding is by axle acting cylinder, front hinge wheel axle, front hinge wheel, front roll bar and driving front chain, front longitudinally folding is arranged on described front longitudinal folding by frame in by front longitudinal folding by axle acting cylinder seat by axle acting cylinder, this front longitudinal folding by front longitudinal folding of axle acting cylinder by axle acting cylinder post towards front roll bar, front hinge wheel axle is arranged on front hinge wheel axle bed, and front hinge wheel axle bed is fixed on front hinge wheel axle bed, front hinge wheel axle bed is fixed on front longitudinal folding by frame, front hinge wheel is fixed on front hinge wheel axle, front roll bar is positioned at the outside of front hinge wheel, this front roll bar is fixed by the front roll bar connecting bore and the front hinge wheel axle that are opened in its one end, screw and front hinge wheel for the middle part of front roll bar) fixing, lower end is connected by the end of axle acting cylinder post with front longitudinal folding by front roll bar bearing pin, one end of driving front chain be nested with aforesaid front longitudinal folding by axle sprocket wheel on, and the other end is nested with on front hinge wheel.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described front longitudinal folding is cylinder or oil cylinder by axle acting cylinder.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is realized folded toward with automated mechanical mode of operation by the both sides of the length direction of the quilt of being introduced by quilt tiling retraction mechanism by mechanism by forward and backward longitudinal folding, for the laterally folded foundation basis of follow-up station, both can reduce human input and save valuable human resources and alleviate workman's operation intensity, and can guarantee again the folding folding effect in both sides of the length direction to quilt and meet the packing requirements of Regularization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiments of the invention and application examples schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that forward and backward longitudinal folding of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 signal is by the detailed structure view of mechanism.
Fig. 4 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is laterally folding by the detailed structure view of mechanism shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the folded detailed structure view that is output mechanism shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the detailed structure view of the pack device of Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 signal.
Fig. 8 is that laterally folding by the folded of mechanism shown in Fig. 6 made the folded schematic diagram that is output mechanism's changed course by the change course device of frame.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the public can more be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect, applicant elaborates the mode with embodiment below, but be not all the restriction to the present invention program to the description of embodiment, any done according to the present invention design only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be considered as technical scheme category of the present invention.
The concept of every directivity that relates to upper and lower, left and right, front and rear (or claiming directionality) is all for the residing location status of figure being described in the following description, object is to facilitate public understanding, thereby can not be understood as being particularly limited technical scheme provided by the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, show a quilt tiling retraction mechanism 1, this quilt tiling retraction mechanism 1 is arranged on the terrace of field of employment under use state, for example be arranged at the position corresponding with the testing station of quilt making conveyor line, the finished product quilt completing through each operation of quilt making conveyor line enters this quilt tiling retraction mechanism 1 after inspection, and the tiling said here refers to that quilt is in complete deployed condition.Provided the both sides of length direction of the quilt of introducing for mechanism 1 that quilt is tiled that belongs to a technical essential of the present invention rear longitudinal folding folded toward by mechanism 2 and a front longitudinal folding by mechanism 3, rear longitudinally folding by mechanism 2 between quilt tiling retraction mechanism 1 and front longitudinal folding are by mechanism 3, that is to say that rear longitudinal folding is positioned at the right side of quilt tiling retraction mechanism 1 by mechanism 2, and front longitudinal folding is positioned at rear longitudinal folding by the right side of mechanism 2 by mechanism 3, be that amount at middle part to centre by the rear side of the length direction of quilt by mechanism 2 by rear longitudinal folding, the front side of the length direction of quilt is amounted to middle part to middle part by mechanism 3 by front longitudinal folding simultaneously.
Provide one for accepting to come from aforementioned front longitudinal folding folding by transfer mechanism 4 by the quilt of mechanism 3, this is folded corresponding by the right side of mechanism 3 with front longitudinal folding by transfer mechanism 4, for the ease of the public's understanding, applicant in Fig. 2, also show in folded position amount to quilt 20, certainly this form of amounting to quilt 20 by forward and backward longitudinal folding by mechanism's 3,2 synergies and obtain.Provided for accepting to come from the folded folded mechanism 5 that is transferred of being amounted to quilt 20 by the quilt of transfer mechanism 4, this folded mechanism 5 that is transferred is with folded corresponding by the right side of transfer mechanism 4.The aforementioned quilt 20 of amounting to after being amounted to by mechanism 3,2 by forward and backward longitudinal folding marches to folded by transfer mechanism 4, and then transported to the folded mechanism 5 that is transferred by folded by transfer mechanism 4, be sent to and laterally foldedly folded by mechanism 6 by the folded mechanism 5 that is transferred, so show in the drawings for being transferred quilt that mechanism 5 inputs and amounting to the two ends of length direction of quilt 20 folded toward laterally folded by mechanism 6 by folded, this laterally folded by mechanism 6 with fold that to be transferred the right side of mechanism corresponding.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, provide folded mechanism 7 and the pack device 8 of being output, the folded mechanism 7 that is output is between laterally folding by mechanism 6 and pack device 8, to be carried to pack device 8 by laterally folding the superimposed quilt 201 of being illustrated by Fig. 4 by the quilt of mechanism's 6 folding and formings by the folded mechanism 7 that is output, and by pack device 8, superimposed quilt 201 is introduced in packaging bag.
Refer to Fig. 2, above mentioned quilt tiling retraction mechanism 1 comprises draws by frame 11, draw by drive roll 12, draw by driven voller 3, draw to be transferred and be with 14 and draw by power drive 15, draw by frame 11 and be bearing on the terrace of field of employment, be bearing in the extreme trace operation of aforesaid quilt making conveyor line as on the terrace at the station place of aforementioned inspection process, draw by drive roll 12 and be bearing in rotationally the top of drawing by frame 11, and be positioned at the left side of drawing by frame 11, specifically: be supported on rotationally and draw by drive roll axle bed 1211 drawing by drawing by the two ends of initiative roll shaft 121 of drive roll 12, draw by initiative roll shaft seat support 12111 and draw to be fixed on by drive roll axle bed 1211, draw by initiative roll shaft seat support 12111 and draw by the top in the left side of frame 11 and fix.Draw by driven voller 13 and be bearing in rotationally the top of drawing by frame 11, and be positioned at the right side of drawing by frame 11, specifically: be supported on rotationally and draw by driven voller axle bed 1311 drawing by drawing by the two ends of driven roll shaft 131 of driven voller 13, draw by driven voller axle bed support 13111 and draw to be fixed on by driven voller axle bed 1311, draw by driven voller axle bed support 13111 and draw by the top on the right side of frame 11 and fix.Draw and be transferred one end with 14 (left end shown in Fig. 2) and be nested with on drawing by drive roll 12, be nested with on drawing by driven voller 13 and draw to be transferred with 14 the other end.Draw by power drive 15 corresponding to draw be arranged on by the position of drive roll 12 draw by frame 11 on and be in transmission connection with drawing by drive roll 12.
Continue to see Fig. 2, above mentioned draw by power drive 15 preferably but not the structure being definitely limited to is as follows: comprise and drawing by motor 151, draw by drive sprocket 152, draw by driven sprocket 153 and draw and be transmitted chain 54, draw by motor 151 and be fixed on and draw by motor fixing seat 1512, be fixed on aforementioned drawing by frame 11 and draw by motor fixing seat 1512, draw by drive sprocket 152 and be fixed on and draw drawing by motor shaft 1511 by motor 151, draw by driven sprocket 153 and be fixed on aforementioned drawing drawing by the front end of initiative roll shaft 121 by drive roll 12, and corresponding to drawing by the top of drive sprocket 152, drawing the one end that is transmitted chain 154 is nested with on drawing by drive sprocket 152, the other end is nested with on drawing by driven sprocket 153.
When drawing while being worked by motor 151, drive and draw by drive sprocket 152 by drawing by motor shaft 1511, be transmitted chain 154 and drive and draw by driven sprocket 153 by drawing by drawing by drive sprocket 152, be fixed on and draw drawing by initiative roll shaft 121 by drive roll 12 owing to drawing by driven sprocket 153, thereby move by drawing to be driven to draw by drive roll 12 by driven sprocket 153, make to draw to be transferred with 14 and form a movement plane of going round and beginning again around drawing by driving and driven roller 12,13, the quilt that awaits amounting to is carried by the direction of mechanism 2 to the rear longitudinal folding that is about to below describe.
Please emphasis referring to Fig. 3 and in conjunction with Fig. 2, above mentioned rear longitudinal folding by mechanism 2 comprise rear longitudinal folding by frame 21, rear longitudinal folding by driven voller 22, rear longitudinal folding by drive roll 23, rear longitudinal folding be transferred be with 24, rear longitudinal folding by axle 25, rear longitudinal folding by pole socket 26, rear longitudinal folding by bar 27 and a pair of rear longitudinal folding by axle power drive 28, rear longitudinally folding is bearing on the terrace of field of employment by frame 21, is bearing in drawing by the right side of frame 11 corresponding to aforementioned quilt tiling retraction mechanism 1.Rear longitudinally folding is bearing in rear longitudinal folding by frame 21 rotationally by driven voller 22, and be positioned at rear longitudinal folding by the top in the left side of frame 21, specifically: rear longitudinal folding is respectively supported on to rear longitudinal folding by driven voller bearing housing 2211 by rear longitudinal folding of driven voller 22 rotationally by the two ends of driven roll shaft 221, then longitudinally folding is fixed on roll shaft bearing pedestal support 22111 by driven voller bearing housing 2211, and roll shaft bearing pedestal support 22111 is fixed on rear longitudinal folding by the top in the left side of frame 21.Rear longitudinally folding is bearing in rear longitudinal folding by frame 21 rotationally by drive roll 23, and be positioned at rear longitudinal folding by the top on the right side of frame 21, this rear longitudinal folding is corresponding by drive roll 22 with aforementioned rear longitudinal folding by the position in frame 21 at rear longitudinal folding by drive roll 23, be fixed with a rear longitudinal folding by initiative roll shaft transition sprocket wheel 2311 by rear longitudinal folding of drive roll 23 by one end of initiative roll shaft 231 (rear end shown in Fig. 2) at this rear longitudinal folding, be arranged with a rear longitudinal folding by one end of drive roll transition chain 23111 at this rear longitudinal folding on by initiative roll shaft transition sprocket wheel 2311, and this rear longitudinal folding is in transmission connection by mechanism 3 by the other end of drive roll transition chain 23111 and front longitudinal folding of having mentioned above and be about to below describe in detail.As shown in Figure 3, aforesaid rear longitudinal folding is bearing in rear longitudinal folding by drive roll axle bed 232 rotationally by the two ends of initiative roll shaft 231, and this rear longitudinal folding is fixed on rear longitudinal folding by initiative roll shaft seat support 2321 by drive roll axle bed 232, this rear longitudinal folding is fixed on rear longitudinal folding by the top on the right side of frame 21 by initiative roll shaft seat support 2321, and concrete position is corresponding with aforementioned roll shaft bearing pedestal support 22111.Rear longitudinally folding is transferred with 24 quantity spaced apart one group, and after this group longitudinally folding be transferred with one end of 24 be nested with aforesaid rear longitudinal folding by driven voller 22 on, and the other end be nested with rear longitudinal folding by drive roll 23 on.Rear longitudinally folding is bearing in rear longitudinal folding by the top on the right side of frame 21 rotationally by axle 25, be positioned at (corresponding to) aforementioned rear longitudinal folding is by the left side of drive roll 23, the front-end and back-end that are location status shown in Fig. 3 by one end of axle 25 and the other end at this rear longitudinal folding are respectively fixed with a rear longitudinal folding by axle sprocket wheel 251.As shown in Figure 3, aforesaid rear longitudinal folding is respectively supported on a pair of rear longitudinal folding by axle bed 252 rotationally by one end of axle 25 and the other end, then longitudinally folding is fixed on rear longitudinal folding by axle bed support 2521 by axle bed 252, and rear longitudinal folding is fixed on rear longitudinal folding by frame 21 by axle bed support 2521.Rear longitudinally folding is had spaced apart one group by the quantity of pole socket 26, and rear longitudinally folding is fixed on rear longitudinal folding by axle 25 by one end of pole socket 26 (upper end shown in Fig. 3).From the signal of Fig. 3, rear longitudinal folding is L font (also can claim 7 fonts) by the outer shape of pole socket 26.Rear longitudinally folding is equated by the quantity of pole socket 26 with rear longitudinal folding by the quantity of bar 27, and this rear longitudinal folding by one end of bar 27 be inserted in be preset in rear longitudinal folding by the folding of the other end of pole socket 26 by bar fixed jack 261, fixed by pole socket 26 with rear longitudinal folding, rear longitudinally folding, and is transferred and is with between 24 corresponding to two adjacent rear longitudinal foldings towards being stretched (extension) away from rear longitudinal folding by the direction of pole socket 26 by the other end of bar 27.According to common practise, after to folding by the length of bar 27 substantially with will be folding the folding width of quilt adapt, also to mention below belong to front longitudinal folding by front longitudinal folding of the structural system of mechanism 3 by bar 37 with example, and length is identical by bar 27 with rear longitudinal folding.A pair of rear longitudinal folding is longitudinally rolled over by the front side of frame 21 and rear side after being separately positioned on by the position below axle sprocket wheel 251 corresponding to aforementioned rear longitudinal folding by axle power drive 28, this a pair of rear longitudinal folding by after one of them in axle power drive 28 longitudinally folding by axle power drive be fixed on rear longitudinal folding and be in transmission connection by axle sprocket wheel 251 by rear longitudinal folding of one end of axle 25, and a pair of rear longitudinal folding by after another in axle power drive 28 longitudinally folding by axle power drive be fixed on rear longitudinal folding and be in transmission connection by axle sprocket wheel 251 by rear longitudinal folding of the other end of axle 25.
Applicant is elaborated by axle power drive 28 to aforesaid a pair of rear longitudinal folding below, because this pair of rear longitudinal folding is identical by the structure of axle power drive 28, therefore applicant selects one and is described as follows, comprise that rear longitudinal folding is by axle acting cylinder 281, rear hinge wheel axle 282, rear hinge wheel 283, rear fork 284 and rear driving chain 285, rear longitudinally folding is arranged on aforesaid rear longitudinal folding by frame 21 in by rear longitudinal folding by axle acting cylinder seat 2812 by axle acting cylinder 281, this rear longitudinal folding by rear longitudinal folding of axle acting cylinder 281 by axle acting cylinder post 2811 towards rear fork 284, rear hinge wheel axle 282 is arranged on rear hinge wheel axle bed 2821, and this rear hinge wheel axle bed 2821 is fixed on rear hinge wheel axle bed support 28211, rear hinge wheel axle bed 28211 is fixed on rear longitudinal folding by frame 21, rear hinge wheel 283 is preferably fixed on rear hinge wheel axle 282 with flat key fixed form, rear fork 284 is positioned at the outside of rear hinge wheel 283, this rear fork 284 is fixed with rear hinge wheel axle 282 by the rear fork connecting bore 2841 of offering its one end, middle part is fixing with screw and rear hinge wheel 283, lower end is connected by the end of axle acting cylinder post 2811 with rear longitudinal folding by rear fork bearing pin 2842, one end of rear driving chain 285 be nested with aforementioned rear longitudinal folding by axle sprocket wheel 251 on, and the other end is nested with on rear hinge wheel 283.
Aforesaid rear longitudinal folding is selected with cylinder in the present embodiment by axle acting cylinder 281, if but use oil cylinder instead, should be considered as so equivalent substitution.In the time that rear longitudinal folding is worked by axle acting cylinder 281, be applied cylinder post 2811 by rear longitudinal folding and drive rear fork 284, drive rear hinge wheel 283 by rear fork 284, through after driving chain 285 drive after longitudinally folding by axle sprocket wheel 251, driven rear longitudinal folding by axle 25 by this rear longitudinal folding by axle sprocket wheel 251, driven the rear longitudinal folding being fixed thereon by pole socket 26 by rear longitudinal folding by axle 25, driven rear longitudinal folding by bar 27 by rear longitudinal folding by pole socket 26.Hence one can see that, along with rear longitudinal folding is changed and the state that finally makes rear longitudinal folding bar 27 whether fold in the rear side of the length direction to quilt to retraction in cylinder body and the stretching outside cylinder body by axle acting cylinder post 2811.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3, above mentioned front longitudinal folding by mechanism 3 comprise front longitudinal folding by frame 31, front longitudinal folding by driven voller 32, front longitudinal folding by drive roll 33, front longitudinal folding be transferred be with 34, front longitudinal folding by axle 35, front longitudinal folding by pole socket 36, front longitudinal folding by bar 37 and a pair of front longitudinal folding by axle power drive 38, before longitudinally folding be bearing on the terrace of field of employment by frame 31, and corresponding to aforementioned rear longitudinal folding by the right side of frame 21.Front longitudinally folding is bearing in front longitudinal folding by frame 31 rotationally by driven voller 32, and be positioned at front longitudinal folding by the top in the left side of frame 31, specifically: front longitudinal folding is respectively supported on to front longitudinal folding by driven voller bearing housing 3212 by front longitudinal folding of driven voller 32 rotationally by the two ends of driven roll shaft 321, and front longitudinal folding is fixed on roll shaft bearing pedestal bearing support 32121 by driven voller bearing housing 3212, and roll shaft bearing pedestal bearing support 32121 is fixed on front longitudinal folding by the top in the left side of frame 31.Shown in figure, be fixed with a front longitudinal folding by driven roll shaft transition sprocket wheel 3211 at front longitudinal folding by one end of driven roll shaft 321 (rear end shown in Fig. 3), this front longitudinal folding is corresponding by initiative roll shaft transition sprocket wheel 2311 with aforesaid rear longitudinal folding by driven roll shaft transition sprocket wheel 3211, and aforesaid rear longitudinal folding by the other end of drive roll transition chain 23111 be nested with this front longitudinal folding by driven roll shaft transition sprocket wheel 3211 on.Hence one can see that, aforesaid rear longitudinal folding is belonged to driven voller with respect to this front longitudinal folding by drive roll 23 for drive roll 32, because rear longitudinally folding is come from front longitudinal folding by driven voller 32 by the motor of drive roll 23, particularly, by the motion of driven voller 32, front longitudinal folding is moved by front longitudinal folding by driven roll shaft transition sprocket wheel 3211, by front longitudinal folding by driven roll shaft transition sprocket wheel 3211 through after longitudinally folding after being driven by drive roll transition chain 23111 longitudinally folding by initiative roll shaft transition sprocket wheel 2311, rear longitudinal folding is moved by drive roll 23.Front longitudinally folding is bearing in front longitudinal folding by frame 31 rotationally by drive roll 33, and be positioned at front longitudinal folding by the top on the right side of frame 31, be fixed with a front longitudinal folding by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 3311 by front longitudinal folding of drive roll 33 by one end of initiative roll shaft 331 (rear end of location status shown in Fig. 3) at this front longitudinal folding.As shown in Figure 3, aforesaid front longitudinal folding is respectively bearing in front longitudinal folding by initiative roll shaft bearing seat 3312 by front longitudinal folding of drive roll 33 rotationally by the two ends of initiative roll shaft 331, and this front longitudinal folding is fixed on roll shaft bearing pedestal support 33121 by initiative roll shaft bearing seat 3312, roll shaft bearing pedestal support 33121 is fixed on front longitudinal folding by the top on the right side of frame 31.Before longitudinally folding be transferred with 34 quantity and have spaced apart one group, and before this group longitudinally folding be transferred with one end of 34 be nested with front longitudinal folding by driven voller 32 on, and the other end be nested with front longitudinal folding by drive roll 33 on.Front longitudinally folding is bearing in front longitudinal folding by the top of the left end of frame 31 rotationally by axle 35, corresponding to front longitudinal folding, by the right side of driven voller 32, the front-end and back-end that are location status shown in Fig. 3 by one end of axle 35 and the other end at this front longitudinal folding are respectively fixed with a front longitudinal folding by axle sprocket wheel 351.As shown in Figure 3, front longitudinally folding is respectively supported on a pair of front longitudinal folding by axle bed 352 rotationally by one end of axle 35 and the other end, and front longitudinal folding is fixed on front longitudinal folding by axle bed support 3521 by axle bed 352, front longitudinal folding is fixed on front longitudinal folding by frame 31 by axle bed support 3521.Front longitudinally folding is had spaced apart one group by the quantity of pole socket 36, and is fixed on front longitudinal folding by axle 35.Front longitudinally folding is equated by the quantity of pole socket 36 with front longitudinal folding by the quantity of bar 37, and this front longitudinal folding is fixed by pole socket 36 by one end of bar 37 and front longitudinal folding, fixed form as to aforementioned rear longitudinal folding by bar 27 with rear longitudinal folding by the description of pole socket 26, before longitudinally folding by the other end of bar 37 towards being stretched (extension) away from front longitudinal folding by the direction of pole socket 36, and be transferred and be with between 34 corresponding to two adjacent front longitudinal foldings.A pair of front longitudinal folding by before one of them in axle power drive 38 longitudinally folding by axle power drive be fixed on aforementioned front longitudinal folding and be in transmission connection by axle sprocket wheel 351 by front longitudinal folding of one end of axle 35, and a pair of front longitudinal folding by before another in axle power drive 38 longitudinally folding by axle power drive be fixed on aforementioned front longitudinal folding and be in transmission connection by axle sprocket wheel 351 by front longitudinal folding of the other end of axle 35.In addition, also be provided with a pressure by mechanism 9 at aforesaid front longitudinal folding by the top of frame 31, aforesaid front longitudinal folding is in transmission connection by mechanism 9 by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 3311 and this pressure, is coordinated front longitudinal folding to be transferred with 34 carried by the direction of transfer mechanism 4 to folded amounting to quilt 20 by pressure by mechanism 9.
Because above mentioned a pair of front longitudinal folding is identical by the structure of axle power drive 38, therefore applicant elaborates to one of them below.A pair of front longitudinal folding is respectively comprised that by axle power drive 38 front longitudinal folding is by axle acting cylinder 381, front hinge wheel axle 382, front hinge wheel 383, front roll bar 384 and driving front chain 385, front longitudinally folding is arranged on aforesaid front longitudinal folding by frame 31 in by front longitudinal folding by axle acting cylinder seat 3812 by axle acting cylinder 381, this front longitudinal folding by front longitudinal folding of axle acting cylinder 381 by axle acting cylinder post 3811 towards front roll bar 384, front hinge wheel axle 382 is arranged on front hinge wheel axle bed 3821, and front hinge wheel axle bed 3821 is fixed on front hinge wheel axle bed 38211, front hinge wheel axle bed 38211 is fixed on front longitudinal folding by frame 31, front hinge wheel 383 is preferably fixed on front hinge wheel axle 382 in the fixing mode of flat key, front roll bar 384 is positioned at the outside of front hinge wheel 383, this front roll bar 384 is by offering front roll bar connecting bore and the front hinge wheel axle 382 fixing (with the description to rear fork 284) of its one end, the middle part of front roll bar 384 is fixing with screw and front hinge wheel 383, lower end is connected by the end of axle acting cylinder post 3811 with front longitudinal folding by front roll bar bearing pin 3841, one end of driving front chain 385 be nested with aforesaid front longitudinal folding by axle sprocket wheel 351 on, and the other end is nested with on front hinge wheel 383.Aforesaid front longitudinal folding is selected with cylinder in the present embodiment by axle acting cylinder 381, specifically as to rear longitudinal folding by the description of axle acting cylinder 281.
From above-mentioned with regard to a pair of front longitudinal folding by the explanation of axle power drive 38, its structure is identical by the structure of axle power drive 28 with a pair of rear longitudinal folding, applicant no longer repeats with regard to its principle of work in view of this.In addition,, according to the signal of Fig. 3 and in conjunction with common practise, forward and backward longitudinal folding is formed back-to-back position relationship each other by bar 27,37.
Please still see Fig. 3, above mentioned pressure by mechanism 9 preferably but not the structure being definitely limited to is as follows: comprise pressure rack acting cylinder 91, pressure rack 92, press by driven voller 93, press by drive roll 94, pressure be transmitted be with 95 and press by power drive 96, the quantity of pressure rack acting cylinder 91 has a pair of, be arranged on aforementioned front longitudinal folding by the top of frame 31 and be positioned at front longitudinal folding by the right-hand member of frame 31 (the corresponding both sides on the top of right-hand member) by pressure rack acting cylinder seat 912 with aspectant state each other, the pressure rack acting cylinder post 911 of this pressure rack acting cylinder 91 is towards upper, press by driven voller 93 and press by it left end that is bearing in rotationally pressure rack 92 by driven roll shaft 931, press by drive roll 94 and the right-hand member of pressure rack 92 and coaxially and be rotationally bearing in aforementioned front longitudinal folding by the right-hand member of frame 31, corresponding to front longitudinal folding by the top of drive roll 33, be fixed with a pressure by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 9411 by the pressure of drive roll 94 by one end of initiative roll shaft 941 (rear end of shown position) in this pressure, pressure is transmitted with 95 quantity spaced apart one group, this pressure is transmitted with one end of 95 and is nested with on pressing by driven voller 93, the other end is nested with on pressing by drive roll 94, be transferred with 34 top corresponding with 94 middle part with aforesaid front longitudinal folding and press to be transmitted, pressure rack 92 corresponding to front longitudinal folding by the top of frame 31, the corresponding both sides of the right-hand member of this pressure rack 92 are connected with the pressure rack acting cylinder post 911 of pressure rack acting cylinder 91 respectively, pressure is longitudinally rolled over by frame 31 before being arranged on by the position of initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 9411 corresponding to pressure by power drive 96 on, and be in transmission connection by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 3311 by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 9411 and aforesaid front longitudinal folding with aforementioned pressure simultaneously.
According to professional general knowledge, between drive roll 33, kept appropriate distance (this appropriate distance is so that amount to the distance that quilt 20 passes through) in order to make to press by drive roll 94 and front longitudinal folding, therefore fixed one and raise post 311 by the front and back side of the right-hand member of frame 31 is each at aforementioned front longitudinal folding, aforementioned pressure is respectively supported on rotationally and presses by drive roll axle bed 9412 by the two ends of initiative roll shaft 941 by the pressure of drive roll 94, is fixed on the top of raising post 311 and press by drive roll axle bed 9412.The corresponding both sides of the right-hand member of aforementioned pressure rack 92 are supported on rotationally presses by initiative roll shaft 941.
Amounted in the both sides of the length direction to quilt by bar 37,27 by forward and backward longitudinal folding of mechanism 3,2 at forward and backward longitudinal folding state time, the state of the pressure rack acting cylinder post 911 of a pair of pressure rack acting cylinder 91 in stretching outside cylinder body, the right-hand member of pressure rack 92 is upwards held high, pressed to be transmitted with 95 to be transferred with the space increase between 34 with front longitudinal folding.When forward and backward longitudinal folding has been completed the work of folding quilt by bar 37,27 after and all in the time being back to the readiness for action of next action, a pair of pressure rack acting cylinder 91 reverse operations, pressure rack acting cylinder post 911 descending (bouncing back in cylinder body), drive the right-hand member tenesmus of pressure rack 92, fall, make to amount to quilt 20 self-pressure under the state of seizing on both sides by the arms and be transmitted between being transferred with 34 with 95 with front longitudinal folding and moved by the direction row of transfer mechanism 4 towards folding of will describing below.At forward and backward longitudinal folding by mechanism 3,2 in folding during by state, aforesaid pressure by the pressure of mechanism 9 by power drive 96 in the state of quitting work, forward and backward longitudinal folding is transferred is with 34,24 and press to be transmitted and be with 95 to remain static, vice versa.
In the present embodiment, aforesaid a pair of pressure rack acting cylinder 91 uses cylinder, specifically as to rear longitudinal folding by the description of axle acting cylinder 281.
Above mentioned pressure is comprised and pressing by motor 961 by power drive 96, press and be transmitted chain 963 by drive sprocket 962 and pressure, press and be fixed on front longitudinal folding by frame 31 by motor 961, press by drive sprocket 962 and be fixed on and press by the pressure of motor 961 by motor shaft 9611, one end that pressure is transmitted chain 963 be nested with aforesaid pressure by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 9411 on, and the other end is nested with on pressing by drive sprocket 962, and this pressure is transmitted chain 963 and is also placed on aforesaid front longitudinal folding by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 3311, that is to say to press and be transmitted 963 whiles of chain and press by drive sprocket 962, press and connected by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 3311 by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 9411 and front longitudinal folding.
In the time that pressure is in running order by motor 961, be with dynamic pressure by drive sprocket 962 by pressing by motor shaft 9611, be with dynamic pressure to be transmitted chain 963 by pressing by drive sprocket 962, be transmitted chain 963 by pressure and drive front longitudinally folding by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 3311 simultaneously and press by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 9411.In this process, driven front longitudinal folding by initiative roll shaft 331 by front longitudinal folding by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 3311, front longitudinal folding drive roll 33 is moved, before driving under front longitudinal folding is transferred with 34 motion, longitudinally roll over by driven voller 32, driven rear longitudinal folding by drive roll transition chain 23111 by the front longitudinal folding on driven roll shaft 321 by driven roll shaft transition sprocket wheel 3211 by front longitudinal folding of driven voller 32 by being fixed on front longitudinal folding, by rear longitudinal folding by drive roll transition chain 23111 drive be fixed on rear longitudinal folding by rear longitudinal folding of drive roll 23 by the rear longitudinal folding initiative roll shaft transition sprocket wheel 2311 on initiative roll shaft 231, rear longitudinal folding is moved by drive roll 23, after driving under rear longitudinal folding is transferred with 24 effect, longitudinally folding is moved by driven voller 22.
Please emphasis referring to Fig. 2, above mentioned folding comprised transfer frame 41 by transfer mechanism 4, transfer driven voller 42, transfer drive roll 43, transfer load-transfer device 44 and transfer drive roll power drive 45, transfer frame 41 is bearing on the terrace of field of employment, and corresponding to aforementioned front longitudinal folding by front longitudinal folding of mechanism 3 by the right side of frame 31, transfer driven voller 42 is bearing on transfer driven voller axle bed 421 rotationally, transfer driven voller axle bed 421 is fixed on transfer driven voller axle bed support 4211, and transfer driven voller axle bed support 4211 is fixed on the top in the left side of transfer frame 41, transfer drive roll 43 is bearing on transfer drive roll axle bed 431 rotationally, transfer drive roll axle bed 431 is fixed on transfer initiative roll shaft seat support 4311, and transfer initiative roll shaft seat support 4311 is fixed on the top on the right side of transfer frame 41, one end of transfer load-transfer device 44 is nested with on transfer driven voller 42, the other end is nested with on transfer drive roll 43, transfer drive roll power drive 45 is arranged in transfer frame 41, and be in transmission connection with aforementioned transfer drive roll 43.
Above mentioned transfer drive roll power drive 45 comprises middle rotating motor 451, transfer drive sprocket 452, chain sprocket drive chain 453 and transfer driven sprocket 454, middle rotating motor 451 is fixed on transfer motor cabinet 4511, transfer motor cabinet 4511 is fixed in transfer frame 41, transfer drive sprocket 452 is fixed on the transfer motor shaft of middle rotating motor 451, transfer driven sprocket 454 is fixed on one end of the transfer initiative roll shaft of transfer drive roll 43, one end of chain sprocket drive chain 453 is nested with on transfer driven sprocket 454, the other end is nested with on transfer drive sprocket 452.
When central rotating motor 451 is in running order, transfer motor shaft by middle rotating motor 451 drives transfer drive sprocket 452, drive chain sprocket drive chain 453 by transfer drive sprocket 452, drive transfer driven sprocket 454 by chain sprocket drive chain 453, drive transfer drive roll 43 by transfer driven sprocket 454, under the effect of transfer load-transfer device 44, drive transfer driven voller 42, in this process, transfer load-transfer device 44 forms the mobile plane of motion that goes round and begins again around transfer driven voller 42 and transfer drive roll 43, will be by front, rear longitudinally folding is by mechanism 3, 2 quilts 20 of amounting to of amounting to are transferred mechanism 5 and carry to folded.
Please emphasis see Fig. 4 and in conjunction with Fig. 2, the above mentioned folded mechanism 5 that is transferred comprises conveying frame 51, carry drive roll 52, carry driven voller 53, load-transfer device 54 and conveying drive roll power drive 55, carry frame 51 to be bearing on the terrace of field of employment, and corresponding to folding by the right side of the transfer frame 41 of transfer mechanism 4, carry drive roll 52 to be bearing in rotationally and carry on drive roll axle bed 521, carry drive roll axle bed 521 to be fixed on and carry on initiative roll shaft seat support 5211, and carry initiative roll shaft seat support 5211 to be fixed on the top in the left side of carrying frame 51, carry driven voller 53 to be bearing in rotationally and carry on driven voller axle bed 531, carry driven voller axle bed 531 to be fixed on and carry on driven voller axle bed support 5311, and carry driven voller axle bed support 5311 to be fixed on the top on the right side of carrying frame 51, one end of load-transfer device 54 is nested with is carrying on drive roll 52, the other end is nested with to be carried on driven voller 53, carry drive roll power drive 45 to be arranged on and carry in frame 51, and be in transmission connection with carrying drive roll 52.
Above mentioned conveying drive roll power drive 55 comprises carries motor 551, carry drive sprocket 552, sprocket wheel connects chain 553 and carries driven sprocket 554, carry motor 551 to be fixed on and carry on motor cabinet 5512, carry motor cabinet 5512 to be fixed on and carry in frame 51, carry drive sprocket 552 to be fixed on the conveying motor shaft 5511 of carrying motor 551, carry driven sprocket 554 to be fixed on one end of the conveying initiative roll shaft of carrying drive roll 52, one end that sprocket wheel connects chain 553 is nested with on conveying driven sprocket 554, the other end is nested with to be carried on drive sprocket 552.
In the time carrying motor 551 in running order, drive and carry drive sprocket 552 by the conveying motor shaft 5511 of carrying motor 551, be with movable sprocket connection chain bar 553 by carrying drive sprocket 552, connect chain 553 by sprocket wheel and drive conveying driven sprocket 554, carry drive roll 52 by carrying driven sprocket 554 to drive, under the effect of load-transfer device 54, drive and carry driven voller 53, in this process, load-transfer device 54 is around carrying drive roll 52 and carrying driven voller 53 to form a plane of motion going round and beginning again, the quilt 20 of amounting to being arrived by folded conveying by the transfer load-transfer device 44 of transfer mechanism 4 is carried by the direction of mechanism 6 towards the horizontal folding that is about to below describe.
Please emphasis referring to Fig. 5 and in conjunction with Fig. 4, above mentioned laterally folded by mechanism 6 comprise folded by frame 61, rear folded by axial brake device 62, rear folded by axle 63, front folded by axial brake device 64, front folded by axle 65, folded be transferred be with 66, folded by power drive 67 with hold under the arm by device 68, fold and be arranged on the terrace of field of employment by frame 61, and corresponding to the aforementioned folded right side that is transferred mechanism 5.Folded be provided with rotationally by the top in the left side of frame 61 one folded by driven live roll 611, specifically respectively be bearing in rotationally and fold by driven live roll axle bed 6111 by the two ends of driven transmission roll shaft by the folded of driven live roll 611 folded, folded be fixed on by driven live roll axle bed 6111 folded by driven live roll axle bed support 61111, and this folded be fixed on by driven live roll axle bed support 61111 folded by the top in the left side of frame 61.As shown in Figure 5, foldedly folded with aforementioned that to be transferred the conveying driven voller 53 of mechanism 5 corresponding by the position of driven live roll 611.Folding by the right side of frame 61 and be provided with rotationally initiatively live roll 612 of a folded quilt with aforementioned folding by the corresponding position of driven live roll 611, specifically respectively be bearing in rotationally and fold by active transmission roller seat 6122 folding by the folded two ends by active transmission roll shaft 6121 of active live roll 612, folded quilt active transmission roller seat 6122 is fixed on folded by the top on the right side of frame 61.Be fixed with initiatively transmission roll shaft sprocket wheel 61211 of a folded quilt in folded one end (rear end of location status shown in Fig. 5) by active transmission roll shaft 6121.Rear folding by axle 63 is being bearing in rotationally and folding by the top of frame 61 by the position on the right side of driven live roll 611 corresponding to folded, specifically by rear folded by the two ends of axle 63 corresponding to be preset in folded after being bearing in rotationally by the position of axle slot to make way 614 by rear folded in frame 61 folded by axle supporting base 633 on, rear folded be fixed on supporting base support 6331 by axle supporting base 633, and that supporting base support 6331 is fixed on is folded by frame 61.Wherein, rear folding by one end of axle 63 (front end shown in Fig. 5) leans out and folds by frame 61 and be fixed with rear folding by shaft drive sprocket wheel 631, and rear folded folded by bar fixing feet 632 after being fixed with one group by the middle part of axle 63 with interval state, respectively be fixed with on by bar fixing feet 632 one rear foldedly by bar 6321 this group is folded afterwards, that is to say after each folded folded by bar 6321 after being assigned one in bar fixing feet 632.Rear folded by axial brake device 62 corresponding to aforementioned rear folded be arranged on by the position below shaft drive sprocket wheel 631 folded by frame 61 on, and be foldedly in transmission connection by shaft drive sprocket wheel 631 with rear.Front folding by axle 65 is being bearing in rotationally and folding by the top of frame 61 corresponding to the folded position by the left side of active live roll 612, and corresponding to rear folded by the right side of axle 63, specifically by front folded by the two ends of axle 65 corresponding to be preset in folded before being bearing in rotationally by the position of axle slot to make way 615 by front folded in frame 61 folded by axle supporting base 653 on, front folding by axle supporting base 653 is fixed on front folding by axle supporting base bracket 6531, and front folding by axle supporting base bracket 6531 is fixed on and folds by frame 61.Wherein: front folding by one end of axle 65 (front end shown in Fig. 5) leans out and fold by frame 61 and be fixed with front folding by shaft drive sprocket wheel 651, and it is front folded folded by bar fixing feet 652 before being fixed with one group by the middle part of axle 65 with interval state, foldedly before this group in bar fixing feet 652, be respectively fixed with one front foldedly by bar 6521, that is to say before each folded folded by bar 6521 before being assigned one in bar fixing feet 652.Shown in figure, because forward and backward folding formed back-to-back relation each other by bar fixing feet 652,632, thereby forward and backward folded opposite each other by the direction of bar 6521,6321.Before folded by axial brake device 64 corresponding to aforementioned front folded be arranged on by the position below shaft drive sprocket wheel 651 folded by frame 61 on and be foldedly in transmission connection by shaft drive sprocket wheel 651 with front.Folding to be transferred with 66 quantity has spaced apart one group, and this folded being transferred with one end of 66 is nested with on folding by driven live roll 611, and the other end is nested with on folded quilt active live roll 612.Folded by power drive 67 corresponding to aforementioned folded be arranged on by the position below transmission roll shaft sprocket wheel 61211 initiatively folded by frame 61 on and be in transmission connection by transmission roll shaft sprocket wheel 61211 initiatively with folded.Hold under the arm by device 68 and be with 66 to match with aforesaid folded being transferred, this is held under the arm by device 68 and is arranged on and folds by the top of frame 61 with airborne, and is in transmission connection by power drive 67 with aforementioned folding.Wherein, folded by the right side of frame 61 be provided with one with also to describe in detail below folded be output that mechanism 7 is connected for making the folded mechanism 7 that is output towards the alter course change course device 613 of 90 ° of the direction of pack device 8.Here applicant it should be noted that: because change course device 613 makes folded be output mechanism's 7 changed courses and can save the floor area of field of employment in rectilinear direction, therefore under the situation allowing more than filling in space, field of employment, can not use change course device 613, directly make folded be output mechanism 7 and be positioned with static condition on the terrace of field of employment, pack device 8 can be by it corresponding to the folded right side that is output mechanism 7 with example.Aforesaid forward and backward folding is with between 66 corresponding to two adjacent folded being transferred by bar 6521,6321.
Still refer to Fig. 5, aforesaid rear folding by axial brake device 62 comprises rear folding by axle acting cylinder 621, rear folded by hinge wheel axle 622, rear folded by hinge wheel 623, rear folded by fork 624 and the rear folded chain 624 that is transmitted, rear folding by axle acting cylinder 621 is fixed on and folded by frame 61 by rear folding by axle acting cylinder seat 6212, this rear folded rear folding by axle acting cylinder post 6211 courts by axle acting cylinder 621 folds back by fork 624, rear folding by hinge wheel axle 622 is arranged on rear folding by hinge wheel axle bed 6221, rear folding by hinge wheel axle bed 6221 is fixed on and folds by frame 61, rear folding by hinge wheel 623 preferably adopts the fixing mode of flat key to be fixed on rear folding by hinge wheel axle 622, rear folding by fork 624 is positioned at rear folding by the outside of hinge wheel 623, this rear folding is fixed on rear folded by hinge wheel axle 622 by one end of fork 624 to be nested with fixing mode, and be fixedly connected with by hinge wheel 623 with rear folding with screw simultaneously, rear folding by the other end of fork 624 is articulated and connected by the end of axle acting cylinder post 6211 by rear folding by fork bearing pin 6241 and rear folding, rear folded one end that is transmitted chain 625 be nested with aforesaid rear folded by shaft drive sprocket wheel 631 on, and the other end be nested with rear folded by hinge wheel 623 on.
Please refer to Fig. 5, when rear folded while being worked by axle acting cylinder 621, for example folded by axle acting cylinder post 6211 during to cylinder body indentation afterwards, rear folding pulled to (traction) left by the lower end of fork 624, make rear folded by angle of the upper end turning clockwise of fork 624, after driving simultaneously, fold by hinge wheel 623 and rotate an angle to clockwise direction, driven rear folded by shaft drive sprocket wheel 631 by hinge wheel 623 by the rear folded chain 625 that is transmitted by rear folding, make rear folding by axle 63 rotate an angle to clockwise direction, drive rear folding by bar 6321 to the angle that moves clockwise by rear folding by bar fixing feet 632, by folding the rear end of amounting to quilt 20 of being inputted by the aforementioned folded load-transfer device 54 that is transferred mechanism 5, it is folded by axle acting cylinder 621 reverse operations after jackknife action completes, with aforementioned contrary course of action until make folded to be returned to readiness for action by bar 6321 afterwards, be the state of being illustrated by Fig. 5 at present.
Continue referring to Fig. 5, aforesaid front folding by axial brake device 64 comprises front folding by axle acting cylinder 641, front folded by hinge wheel axle 642, front folded by hinge wheel 643, front folded by fork 644 and the front folded chain 645 that is transmitted, front folding by axle acting cylinder 641 is fixed on and folded by frame 61 by front folding by axle acting cylinder seat 6412, this front folded front folding by axle acting cylinder post 6411 by axle acting cylinder 641 is folded by fork 644 towards front, front folding by hinge wheel axle 642 is arranged on front folding by hinge wheel axle bed 6421, front folding by hinge wheel axle bed 6421 is fixed on and folds by frame 61, front folding by hinge wheel 643 preferably adopts the fixing mode of flat key to be fixed on front folding by hinge wheel axle 642, front folding by fork 644 is positioned at front folding by the outside of hinge wheel 643, this front folding is fixed on front folded by hinge wheel axle 642 by one end of fork 644 to be nested with fixing mode, and fixed by hinge wheel 643 with screw and front folding simultaneously, front folding by the other end of fork 644 is articulated and connected by the end of axle acting cylinder post 6411 by front folding by fork bearing pin 6441 and front folding, before folded one end that is transmitted chain 645 be nested with aforesaid front folded by shaft drive sprocket wheel 651 on, the other end be nested with front folded by hinge wheel 643 on.
Aforesaidly forward and backwardly folded all selected in the present embodiment cylinder by axle acting cylinder 641,621, specifically as to rear longitudinal folding by the description of axle acting cylinder 281.In addition, as shown in Figure 5, forward and backward folded opposite each other by the direction of axle acting cylinder post 6411,6211.
Current folding while work by axle acting cylinder 641, for example, before folded by axle acting cylinder post 6411 to (when moving in cylinder body) in cylinder body when indentation, front folding pulled to (traction) to the right by the lower end of fork 644, make front folded by the upper end of fork 644 angle that turns left, before driving simultaneously, fold by hinge wheel 643 and rotate an angle to anticlockwise direction, driven front folded by shaft drive sprocket wheel 651 by hinge wheel 643 by the front folded chain 645 that is transmitted by front folding, make front folding by axle 65 rotate an angle to anticlockwise direction, drive front folding by bar 6521 to an angle of anticlockwise direction motion by front folding by bar fixing feet 652, the front end of amounting to quilt 20 of being inputted by load-transfer device 54 is folding, it is front folded by axle acting cylinder 641 reverse operations after jackknife action completes, with aforementioned contrary course of action until make frontly folded to be returned to readiness for action by bar 6521, be the state of being illustrated by Fig. 5 at present.
Please still referring to Fig. 5, the aforesaid folded structure preferred but not that be limited to by power drive 67 is as follows: comprise folded by motor 671, folded by drive sprocket 672, folded by tensioner sprocket wheel 673 and the folded chain 674 that is transmitted, fold by motor 671 and be arranged on aforementioned folding by frame 61, fold by drive sprocket 672 and be fixed on folded folding by motor shaft 6711 by motor 671, fold and be arranged on rotationally on tensioner sprocket shaft 6731 by tensioner sprocket wheel 673, and that tensioner sprocket shaft 6731 is fixed on is folded by frame 61, the folded one end of chain 674 that is transmitted is in transmission connection with holding under the arm by device 68 of will describing below, middle part is linked by tensioner sprocket wheel 673 with folded with aforesaid folded quilt active transmission roll shaft sprocket wheel 61211, the other end is nested with on folding by drive sprocket 672.
Aforesaid forward and backward folded by bar 6521,6321 in to amounting to quilt 20 laterally when superimposed mode of operation, folded by time, folded by power drive 67 folded by motor 671 in the state of quitting work, make folded being transferred with the 66 temporary transient states in stop motion, on the contrary with example.
Please then see Fig. 5, above mentioned holding under the arm by device 68 comprises a pair of holding under the arm by frame lift action cylinder 681, the a pair of column 682 that soars, hold under the arm by rod base 683, hold under the arm by bridge 684, hold under the arm by bar 685 for one group, after hold under the arm by wheel shaft 686, before hold under the arm by wheel shaft 687, signal picker frame 688 is with 689 with holding under the arm to be transferred, a pair of holding under the arm by frame lift action cylinder 681 is respectively arranged on and folds by frame 61 by holding under the arm by lift action cylinder seat 6812 with the state facing each other, and folding by the position in frame 61 aforesaid front folded by axle 65 and folded by initiatively between live roll 612, this is a pair of holds holding under the arm by frame lift action cylinder post 6811 towards upper by frame lift action cylinder 681 under the arm, the a pair of column 682 that soars is respectively being fixed by the right side of frame 1 with folded with column screw 6821 with the state facing each other corresponding to a pair of holding under the arm by the position on the right side of frame lift action cylinder 681, and the upper end of a pair of column 682 that soars is stretched by the top of frame 61 towards folded with plumbness.Before hold under the arm before being respectively bearing in rotationally by the two ends of wheel shaft 687 and hold under the arm by axle block 6872, and the front top that is fixed on the aforementioned column 682 that soars by axle block 6872 of holding under the arm, hold under the arm by wheel 6871 front holding under the arm before being provided with interval state by the middle part of wheel shaft 687, hold under the arm before being respectively connected to by base bearing Connection Block 6831 pivotables by the corresponding both sides of rod base 683 and hold under the arm by wheel shaft 687, hold under the arm and held by the holding by the cylinder post connector 68111 of frame lift action cylinder post 6811 ends of frame lift action cylinder hinged by bridge bearing pin 6841 and a pair of holding under the arm by one of them in frame lift action cylinder 681 with holding under the arm by one end of bridge 684, held by the holding by the cylinder post connector 68111 of frame lift action cylinder post 6811 ends of frame lift action cylinder hinged by bridge bearing pin 6841 and a pair of holding under the arm by another in frame lift action cylinder 681 with holding under the arm and hold under the arm by the other end of bridge 684 is same.Hold under the arm by bar 685 with interval distributions for one group, and this group hold under the arm by bar 685 towards hold under the arm by one end of bridge 684 be state shown in Fig. 5 right-hand member simultaneously with hold under the arm by bridge 684 and hold under the arm by rod base 683 and fix, and one group held under the arm and be configured to cantilever end away from holding under the arm by one end of bridge 684 by bar 685, and hold under the arm and be arranged on rotationally this cantilever end by wheel shaft 686 after inciting somebody to action, after this, hold under the arm by wheel shaft 686, be provided with quantity with front hold under the arm by wheel 6871 equate and position corresponding after hold under the arm by wheel 6861, hold under the arm be transferred with 689 quantity with after hold under the arm by wheel 6861 and equate, equate with the quantity of front holding under the arm by wheel 6871, this hold under the arm be transferred with one end of 689 be nested with after hold under the arm by wheel 6861 on, the other end is nested with on front holding under the arm by wheel 6871.Signal picker frame 688 use collector frame screws 6882 are fixed in pair of posts 6883, pair of posts 6883 is fixed on holds under the arm by rod base 683, on this signal picker frame 688, be provided with a quilt signal picker 6881, it is photoelectric switch that this quilt signal picker 6881 preferably uses opto-electronic pickup.After aforesaid, hold under the arm by wheel 6861 corresponding to two adjacent holding under the arm by between bar 685.Wherein: before aforesaid, hold under the arm by the rear end of wheel shaft 687 and folded holding under the arm by wheel shaft sprocket wheel 6873 before being fixed with one by the position of initiative driver axle sprocket wheel 61211 corresponding to aforementioned, aforesaid folded one end that is transmitted chain 674 is nested with holds under the arm by wheel shaft sprocket wheel 6873 before this.
Folded by power drive 67 folded by the work of motor 671 under, aforesaid folded being transferred is with 66 and hold under the arm to be transferred and be with 689 to be all kept in motion, to be inputted by load-transfer device 54 and the 20 years row of quilt of amounting to that arrive are folded by the region bar 6521,6321 corresponding to forward and backward to being transported to by folded being transferred with 66, now folded by motor 671 break-ofves, and forward and backward folding worked by axle acting cylinder 641,621 simultaneously, be that front-end and back-end are folded toward by forward and backward folded two ends of being amounted to quilt 20 by 6521,6321 pairs, bar, this is folded toward be laterally folded.After this jackknife action completes, aforesaid a pair of holding under the arm by frame lift action cylinder 681 worked, hold under the arm by frame lift action cylinder post 6811 to cylinder body intrinsic displacement, make previously to hold under the arm by bar 685 and drop in having held high a group of state, hold under the arm to be transferred with 689 and contact with the top that has completed horizontal superimposed quilt, that is to say horizontal quilt after superimposed seized on both sides by the arms in hold under the arm be transferred be with 689 and folded being transferred be with between 66.Now folded make holding under the arm under by the work of motor 671 to be transferred with 689 move right with the superimposed quilt in two ends that completed of folding between being transferred with 66, mobile degree is horizontal superimposed degree, now fold and again quit work by motor 671, a pair of holding under the arm by frame lift action cylinder 681 moved, hold under the arm by frame lift action cylinder post 6811 and stretch outside cylinder body, hold under the arm by bar 681 for one group and again hold high, then by front, rear folded by axle acting cylinder 641, appointing in 621, selects one and folded is worked by axle acting cylinder, again folded in middle-end previously having completed the superimposed quilt in two ends, be the superimposed quilt 201 of state as shown in Figure 4, then hold under the arm again by frame lift action cylinder post 3811 to cylinder body intrinsic displacement, hold by bar 381 drop (making left end become tenesmus state to the previous state of having held high) under the arm for one group, be transferred with 689 and fold to be transferred with 66 superimposed quilt 201 is carried to the folded mechanism 7 that is output that is about to below describe under the state of seizing on both sides by the arms by holding under the arm, simultaneously amount to quilt 20 carryings to corresponding to before aforesaid by folded being transferred with 66 by what come from load-transfer device 54, rear folded by bar 6521, region between 6321, in the time arriving this region, responded by aforementioned quilt signal picker 6881.
Refer to Fig. 6 and in conjunction with Fig. 4, the above mentioned folded mechanism 7 that is output comprises output frame 71, output driven voller 72, output drive roll 73, output driving band 74, output drive roll actuating device 75 and double-layered quilt let-off gear(stand) 76, output frame 71 is bearing on the terrace of field of employment, and with aforementioned folded by change course device 613 pivotal joints of frame 61, output driven voller 72 is bearing in the top in the left side of output frame 71 rotationally, specifically: the two ends of the driven roll shaft 721 of output of output driven voller 72 are respectively bearing on output driven voller axle bed 7211 rotationally, and output driven voller axle bed 7211 is fixed on the top in the left side of output frame 71.Output drive roll 73 is being bearing in the top on the right side of output mechanism 71 rotationally corresponding to the position of output driven voller 72, specifically: the two ends of the output initiative roll shaft 731 of output drive roll 73 are respectively supported on output drive roll axle bed 7312 rotationally, and output drive roll axle bed 7312 is fixed on the top on the right side of output frame 71, be to be fixed with an output initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 7311 on the spindle nose of rear end of location status shown in Fig. 6 in one end of output initiative roll shaft 731.The quantity of output driving band 74 has spaced apart one group, and one end of this output driving band 74 is nested with on output driven voller 72, and the other end is nested with on output drive roll 73.Output drive roll actuating device 75 is being arranged in output frame 71 corresponding to the position below output initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 7311, and is in transmission connection with output initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 7311.Double-layered quilt let-off gear(stand) 76 is arranged at the top of output frame 71 with airborne, this double-layered quilt let-off gear(stand) 76 matches with aforesaid output driving band 74 and is in transmission connection with output drive roll actuating device 75 simultaneously.
Aforesaid output drive roll actuating device 75 comprises output motor 751, output drive sprocket 752 and output driving chain 753, output motor 751 is fixed in output frame 71, output drive sprocket 752 is fixed on the output motor axle 7511 of output motor 751, one end (upper end shown in Fig. 6) of output driving chain 753 is in transmission connection with double-layered quilt let-off gear(stand) 76, middle part links with aforesaid output initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 7311, and the other end (lower end shown in Fig. 6) is nested with on output drive sprocket 752.Preferably, in output frame 71, by output tensioner wheel shaft 754, an output expansion tightening wheel 754 is set, aforesaid output driving chain 753 is nested with on output expansion tightening wheel 754.
Above mentioned double-layered quilt let-off gear(stand) 76 comprises a pair of adjustment column 761, adjusting lever 762, carries wheel carrier 763, rear feeding axle 764, a pair of rear delivery wheel 765, front feeding axle 766, a pair of front delivery wheel 767, a pair of delivery wheel driving band 768 and a pair of supporting upright post 769, a pair of supporting upright post 769 is fixed on the corresponding both sides of the left end of output frame 71 with the state corresponding to each other, specifically: the lower end of a pair of supporting upright post 769 is respectively fixing with output frame 71 with supporting upright post screw 7691, and upper end leans out the top of output frame 71.A pair of adjustment column 761 is fixed on the corresponding both sides of the right-hand member of output frame 71 with the state of mutual correspondence, specifically: respectively use adjustment column screw 7612 fixing with output frame 71 a corresponding lower end of adjusting column 761, and upper end leans out the top of output frame 71 and offers an adjustment tank 7611, adjusting lever 762 is arranged between a pair of adjustment column 761 in the position of the adjustment tank 7611 corresponding on a pair of adjustment column 761, and limit by limiting nut 7621, carry wheel carrier 763 fixing with adjusting lever 762 towards one end of front feeding axle 766 (diagram right-hand member), and carry wheel carrier 763 to support for rear feeding axle 764 towards one end of rear feeding axle 764 (being left end), that is to say that rear feeding axle 764 is bearing in rotationally and is carried on wheel carrier 763 by axle block 7641, and the two ends of rear feeding axle 764 are also respectively bearing in rear feeding axle bearing 7642 rotationally, then feeding axle bearing 7642 is fixed on the top of supporting upright post 769.A pair of rear delivery wheel 765 is fixed on rear feeding axle 764.The two ends of front feeding axle 766 are respectively bearing in front feeding axle bearing 7661 rotationally, and front feeding axle bearing 7661 is fixed on the right-hand member of carrying wheel carrier 763, is also fixed with a front feeding axle sprocket wheel 7662 in one end of this front feeding axle 766.A pair of front delivery wheel 767 is fixed on front feeding axle 766.One end (left end) of a pair of delivery wheel driving band 768 is nested with respectively on a pair of rear delivery wheel 765, and the other end (right-hand member) is nested with respectively on a pair of front delivery wheel 767.One end of the output driving chain 753 of aforementioned output drive roll actuating device 75 is that upper end is nested with on front feeding axle sprocket wheel 7662, being i.e. in transmission connection of formation and front feeding axle sprocket wheel 7662.
In the time that output motor 751 is worked, drive output drive sprocket 752 by output motor axle 7511, drive output initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 7311 and front feeding axle sprocket wheel 7662 through output driving chain 753 simultaneously, drive output drive roll 73 to rotate by output initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel 7311, make to export driving band 74 and move again and again around output driving and driven roller 73,72.Drive front feeding axle 766 by front feeding axle sprocket wheel 7662 simultaneously, a pair of front delivery wheel 767 is moved, thereby a pair of delivery wheel driving band 769 is moved again and again around a pair of rear delivery wheel 765 and a pair of front delivery wheel 767, under this state, will be carried towards the direction of pack device 8 by folded being transferred with the superimposed quilt 201 of 66 inputs with common cooperation of output driving band 74 by a pair of delivery wheel driving band 769.
Refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8 and in conjunction with Fig. 6, above mentioned change course device 613 comprises hinge 6131, changed course acting cylinder 6132 and changed course shaft stool 6133, hinge 6131 is bearing on hinge seat 61312 rotationally by hinge axis 61311, hinge seat 61312 is fixed on aforementioned folded by frame 61, and these hinge 6131 use hinge screws 61313 are fixing with output frame 71, the middle part of the cylinder body of changed course acting cylinder 6132 has a cylinder seat 61323, this cylinder seat 61323 is bearing on changed course shaft stool 6133 rotationally by cylinder seat axle 61322, changed course shaft stool 6133 is fixed on folded by frame 61, wherein, the acting cylinder post 61321 that transforms into of changed course acting cylinder 6132 is hinged on axis pin base 61325 by acting cylinder axis pin of column 61324, axis pin base 61325 is fixed in output frame 71, made to export by hinge axis 61311 and acting cylinder axis pin of column 61324 frame 71 with folded by frame 6 pivotal joints.Fold by the front on the right side of frame 61 because whole change course device 613 is positioned at, therefore, be fixed with a spacing strut 616 folded by the rear on the right side of frame 61.The acting cylinder 6132 that alters course in the present embodiment uses cylinder, specifically as to rear longitudinal folding by the description of axle acting cylinder 281.
In the time that changed course acting cylinder post 61321 stretches out outside cylinder body, promote output frame 71 by it and rotate 90 ° to the direction of arrow marking in Fig. 6, vice versa.If the bottom in output frame 71 arranges roller, should be good processing mode so.As applicant in the above as described in, if operation site space allow, not necessarily use change course device 613.Otherwise, if enable change course device 613, between mechanism 7, reserve a commutating zone 30 (Fig. 1 shows) at aforesaid pack device 8 and folded being output so, the space that the length of this commutating zone should be required with the 71 commutation motions of output frame adapt (length that meets output frame 71).
Refer to Fig. 7, above mentioned pack device 8 comprises frame 81, a pair of wallboard 82, upper output band roller 83, lower output band roller 84, upper deflector roll 85, lower guide roll 86, upper output driving band 87a, lower output driving band 87b, output band roller power drive 88, upper output band modified roller 89a and lower output band modified roller 89b, frame 81 is arranged on the terrace of field of employment and is corresponding with the right side of aforementioned output frame 71, if need to use change course device 613, frame 81 is positioned at a side (taking location status shown in Fig. 1 as example) in aforesaid changed course region 30 so, a pair of wallboard 82 is fixed on the front and back side of frame 81 with the surface state that faces with each other, respectively be fixed with on one modified roller back plate 821 and modified roller back plate 822 once with horizontal boom state in the left side of this pair of wallboard 82, be fixed with an overhead gage 8211 at the length direction of upper modified roller back plate 821 and a side outward, and be fixed with a lower baffle plate 8221 at the length direction of lower modified roller back plate 822 and a side outward, the upper output of upper output with roller 83 is bearing in rotationally between a pair of wallboard 82 with roller shaft 831 by upper roller bearing seat 832 and is positioned at the top of a pair of wallboard 82, on this, the upper output of output with roller 83 is fixed with output on one with one end of roller shaft 831 and drives roller shaft sprocket wheel 8311, lower output with roller 84 corresponding on output be bearing in rotationally by lower roller bearing seat 842 between a pair of wallboard 82 by its lower output band roller shaft 841 with the position below roller 83, and be positioned at the bottom of a pair of wallboard 82, lower output in this lower output with roller 84 is fixed with output band roller shaft sprocket wheel 8411 with one end of roller shaft 841, upper deflector roll 85 is bearing between a pair of wallboard 82 rotationally by upper deflector roll seat 851, and be positioned at the middle part of the short transverse of a pair of wallboard 82, lower guide roll 86 corresponding on deflector roll 85 below position be bearing in rotationally by lower guide roll seat 861 between a pair of wallboard 82, one end of upper output driving band 87a is nested with on upper output band modified roller 89a, the other end is nested with on upper output band roller 83, aforesaid upper deflector roll 85 and upper output driving band 87a are towards an interior side contacts, one end of lower output driving band 87b is nested with on lower output band modified roller 89b, the other end is nested with on lower output band roller 84, aforementioned lower guide roll 86 and lower output driving band 87b are towards an interior side contacts, output band roller power drive 88 is arranged in frame 81, and be in transmission connection with aforementioned upper output band roller shaft sprocket wheel 8311 and lower output band roller shaft sprocket wheel 8411 simultaneously, upper output is bearing in one end end of upper modified roller back plate 821 away from a pair of wallboard 82 rotationally with modified roller 89a, lower output is bearing in one end end of lower modified roller back plate 822 away from a pair of wallboard 82 rotationally with modified roller 89b, and the below corresponding to upper output with modified roller 89a, wherein: on aforesaid, lower output band roller 83, space between 84 is configured to the folded mouthful 10a that is transfused to, and on described, lower output band modified roller 89a, space between 89b is configured to the folded mouthful 10b that is output.As preferred scheme, can between a pair of wallboard 82 and in the position of the inner side corresponding to lower output driving band 87b, one group of belt supporting roller 823 be set, and the each backup plate 824 (also can claim compound plate) that uses of a pair of wallboard 82 is fixing with frame 81, and arranges road wheel 811 in the bottom of frame 81.
Above mentioned output band roller power drive 88 comprises pack motor 881, pack drive sprocket 882, tensioner sprocket wheel 883 and pack driving chain 884, pack motor 881 is fixed in frame 81, pack drive sprocket 882 is fixed on the pack motor shaft 8811 of pack motor 881, tensioner sprocket wheel 883 is arranged on tensioner sprocket shaft 8831 rotationally, tensioner sprocket shaft 8831 is fixed in frame 81 with horizontality, one end (upper end) of pack driving chain 884 is nested with on upper output band roller shaft sprocket wheel 8311, middle part links (transmission link) with lower output band roller shaft sprocket wheel 8411 and tensioner sprocket wheel 8831, the other end (lower end) is nested with on pack drive sprocket 882.
In the time that pack motor 881 is worked, drive pack drive sprocket 882 by pack motor shaft 8811, drive upper and lower output to drive roller shaft sprocket wheel 8311,8411 through pack driving chain 884 simultaneously, make upper and lower output band roller 83,84 motions, finally make output driving band 87a move again and again around upper output band modified roller 89a and upper output band roller 83, move again and again around lower output band turnabout roller 89b and lower output band roller 84 with exporting driving band 87b at present.Under this state, coming from the folded superimposed quilt 201 that is output mechanism 7 is transfused to a mouthful 10a and enters from folded, be output a mouthful 10b output holding under the arm under fortune from folded of upper and lower output driving band 87a, 87b, enter into wait to wait folded be output mouthful 10b place and the packaging bag or the packing chest that are being lifted by workman.
Because applicant has done to be described in further detail to the principle of work of each mechanism of the present invention in the above, therefore below working process is only made to brief description, under drawing by the work of power drive 15 by applicant's description to quilt tiling retraction mechanism 1 in the above by draw be transferred be with 14 quilt is transported to after longitudinal folding longitudinal folding mechanism 3 by mechanism 2 and before arriving at, before arriving at, rear longitudinally folding is by bar 37, region between 27, by front, rear longitudinally folding is by mechanism 3, 2 amount to the both sides of the length direction of quilt in opposite directions, the quilt 20 of amounting to after amounting to is in opposite directions transferred mechanism 5 (specifically see applicant in the above detailed description to Gai Liangge mechanism) by transfer mechanism 4 with folding through folded successively, be delivered to by the folded mechanism 5 that is transferred illustrated by Fig. 5 laterally folded by mechanism 6, be overlapped into superimposed quilt 201 by laterally folded by the action of mechanism 6, superimposed quilt 201 is output mechanism 7 and is exported to pack device 8 by folded, being superimposed quilt 201 is transfused to that a mouthful 10a enters until be output a mouthful 10b and export to packaging bag or packing chest from folded from pack device 8 folded.
Applicant it should be noted that: the present invention completely can be for folding blanket.In a word, technical scheme provided by the invention has overcome the deficiency in prior art, has completed invention task, has embodied objectively the technique effect in the superincumbent technique effect of applicant hurdle.
Claims (5)
1.
a kind of longitudinal folding apparatus of quilt folder, described quilt folder comprises a quilt tiling retraction mechanism (1), described longitudinal folding apparatus comprise the both sides of length direction of the quilt for being introduced by described quilt tiling retraction mechanism (1) rear longitudinal folding folded toward by mechanism (2) and a front longitudinal folding by mechanism (3), wherein, rear longitudinally folding is positioned at quilt tiling retraction mechanism (1) and front longitudinal folding by between mechanism (3) by mechanism (2), it is characterized in that: described rear longitudinal folding is comprised that by mechanism (2) rear longitudinal folding is by frame (21), rear longitudinally folding is by driven voller (22), rear longitudinally folding is by drive roll (23), rear longitudinally folding is transferred band (24), rear longitudinally folding is by axle (25), rear longitudinally folding is by pole socket (26), rear longitudinally folding by bar (27) and a pair of rear longitudinal folding by axle power drive (28), rear longitudinally folding is bearing on the terrace of field of employment by frame (21), rear longitudinally folding is bearing in rotationally rear longitudinal folding by driven voller (22) and is gone up and be positioned at rear longitudinal folding by the top in the left side of frame (21) by frame (21), rear longitudinally folding is bearing in rear longitudinal folding by frame (21) rotationally by drive roll (23), and be positioned at rear longitudinal folding by the top on the right side of frame (21), be fixed with a rear longitudinal folding by initiative roll shaft transition sprocket wheel (2311) by rear longitudinal folding of drive roll (23) by one end of initiative roll shaft (231) at this rear longitudinal folding, be arranged with a rear longitudinal folding by one end of drive roll transition chain (23111) at this rear longitudinal folding on by initiative roll shaft transition sprocket wheel (2311), and this rear longitudinal folding is in transmission connection by mechanism (3) by the other end of drive roll transition chain (23111) and described front longitudinal folding, the quantity that rear longitudinally folding is transferred band (24) has spaced apart one group, and one end that this rear longitudinal folding is transferred band (24) be nested with rear longitudinal folding by driven voller (22) on, and the other end be nested with rear longitudinal folding by drive roll (23) on, rear longitudinally folding is bearing in rear longitudinal folding by the top on the right side of frame (21) rotationally by axle (25), and corresponding to described rear longitudinal folding by the left side of drive roll (23), respectively be fixed with a rear longitudinal folding by axle sprocket wheel (251) at this rear longitudinal folding by one end of axle (25) and the other end, rear longitudinally folding is had spaced apart one group by the quantity of pole socket (26), and rear longitudinally folding is fixed on rear longitudinal folding by axle (25) by one end of pole socket (26), rear longitudinally folding is equated by the quantity of pole socket (26) with rear longitudinal folding by the quantity of bar (27), and this rear longitudinal folding is fixed by the other end of pole socket (26) by one end of bar (27) and rear longitudinal folding, then longitudinally roll over by the other end of bar (27) towards being stretched by the direction of pole socket (26) away from rear longitudinal folding, and be transferred between band (24) corresponding to two adjacent rear longitudinal foldings, a pair of rear longitudinal folding is being separately positioned on rear longitudinal folding by front side and the rear side of frame (21) corresponding to rear longitudinal folding by the position of the below of axle sprocket wheel (251) by axle power drive (28), this a pair of rear longitudinal folding by after one of them in axle power drive (28) longitudinally folding by axle power drive be fixed on described rear longitudinal folding and be in transmission connection by axle sprocket wheel (251) by described rear longitudinal folding of one end of axle (25), and a pair of rear longitudinal folding by after another in axle power drive (28) longitudinally folding by axle power drive be fixed on described rear longitudinal folding and be in transmission connection by axle sprocket wheel (251) by rear longitudinal folding of the other end of axle (25), described front longitudinal folding is comprised that by mechanism (3) front longitudinal folding is by frame (31), front longitudinally folding is by driven voller (32), front longitudinally folding is by drive roll (33), front longitudinally folding is transferred band (34), front longitudinally folding is by axle (35), front longitudinally folding is by pole socket (36), before longitudinally folding by bar (37) and a pair of front longitudinal folding by axle power drive (38), front longitudinally folding is bearing in by frame (31) on the terrace of field of employment and corresponding to described rear longitudinal folding by the right side of frame (21), front longitudinally folding is bearing in rotationally front longitudinal folding by driven voller (32) and is gone up and be positioned at front longitudinal folding by the left side of frame (31) by frame (31), be fixed with a front longitudinal folding by driven roll shaft transition sprocket wheel (3211) by front longitudinal folding of driven voller (32) by one end of driven roll shaft (321) at this front longitudinal folding, this front longitudinal folding is corresponding by initiative roll shaft transition sprocket wheel (2311) with described rear longitudinal folding by driven roll shaft transition sprocket wheel (3211), described rear longitudinal folding by the other end of drive roll transition chain (23111) be nested with this front longitudinal folding by driven roll shaft transition sprocket wheel (3211) on, front longitudinally folding is bearing in front longitudinal folding by frame (31) rotationally by drive roll (33), and be positioned at front longitudinal folding by the right side of frame (31), be fixed with a front longitudinal folding by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel (3311) by front longitudinal folding of drive roll (33) by one end of initiative roll shaft (331) at this front longitudinal folding, the quantity that front longitudinally folding is transferred band (34) has spaced apart one group, and one end that this front longitudinal folding is transferred band (34) be nested with front longitudinal folding by driven voller (32) on, and the other end be nested with front longitudinal folding by drive roll (33) on, front longitudinally folding is bearing in front longitudinal folding by the top of the left end of frame (31) rotationally by axle (35), respectively be fixed with a front longitudinal folding by axle sprocket wheel (351) at this front longitudinal folding by one end of axle (35) and the other end, front longitudinally folding is had spaced apart one group by the quantity of pole socket (36), and front longitudinal folding is fixed on front longitudinal folding by axle (35) by pole socket (36), front longitudinally folding is equated by the quantity of pole socket (36) with front longitudinal folding by the quantity of bar (37), and this front longitudinal folding is fixing by pole socket (36) by one end of bar (37) and front longitudinal folding, and front longitudinal folding by the other end of bar (37) towards away from front longitudinal folding by the direction of pole socket (36) stretch and be transferred between band (34) corresponding to two adjacent front longitudinal foldings, a pair of front longitudinal folding is separately positioned on front longitudinal folding by front side and the rear side of frame (31) by axle power drive (38), this a pair of front longitudinal folding by before one of them in axle power drive (38) longitudinally folding by axle power drive be fixed on described front longitudinal folding and be in transmission connection by axle sprocket wheel (351) by described front longitudinal folding of one end of axle (35), and a pair of front longitudinal folding by before another in axle power drive (38) longitudinally folding by axle power drive be fixed on described front longitudinal folding and be in transmission connection by axle sprocket wheel (351) by front longitudinal folding of the other end of axle (35), wherein: be provided with a pressure by mechanism (9) at described front longitudinal folding by the top of frame (31), described front longitudinal folding is in transmission connection by mechanism (9) by initiative roll shaft sprocket wheel (3311) and this pressure, before described, rear longitudinal folding bar (37,27) direction is opposite each other.
2.
the longitudinal folding apparatus of quilt folder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described a pair of rear longitudinal folding is respectively comprised that by axle power drive (28) rear longitudinal folding is by axle acting cylinder (281), rear hinge wheel axle (282), rear hinge wheel (283), rear fork (284) and rear driving chain (285), rear longitudinally folding is arranged on described rear longitudinal folding by frame (21) in by rear longitudinal folding by axle acting cylinder seat (2812) by axle acting cylinder (281), this rear longitudinal folding by rear longitudinal folding of axle acting cylinder (281) by axle acting cylinder post (2811) towards rear fork (284), rear hinge wheel axle (282) is arranged on rear hinge wheel axle bed (2821), and this rear hinge wheel axle bed (2821) is fixed on rear hinge wheel axle bed support (28211), rear hinge wheel axle bed (28211) is fixed on rear longitudinal folding by frame (21), rear hinge wheel (283) is fixed on rear hinge wheel axle (282), rear fork (284) is positioned at the outside of rear hinge wheel (283), this rear fork (284) is fixed with rear hinge wheel axle (282) by the rear fork connecting bore (2841) that is opened in its one end, middle part is fixing with screw and rear hinge wheel (283), lower end is connected by the end of axle acting cylinder post (2811) with rear longitudinal folding by rear fork bearing pin (2842), one end of rear driving chain (285) be nested with aforementioned rear longitudinal folding by axle sprocket wheel (251) on, and the other end is nested with on rear hinge wheel (283).
3.
the longitudinal folding apparatus of quilt folder according to claim 2, is characterized in that described rear longitudinal folding is cylinder or oil cylinder by axle acting cylinder (281).
4.
the longitudinal folding apparatus of quilt folder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described a pair of front longitudinal folding is respectively comprised that by axle power drive (38) front longitudinal folding is by axle acting cylinder (381), front hinge wheel axle (382), front hinge wheel (383), front roll bar (384) and driving front chain (385), front longitudinally folding is arranged on described front longitudinal folding by frame (31) in by front longitudinal folding by axle acting cylinder seat (3812) by axle acting cylinder (381), this front longitudinal folding by front longitudinal folding of axle acting cylinder (381) by axle acting cylinder post (3811) towards front roll bar (384), front hinge wheel axle (382) is arranged on front hinge wheel axle bed (3821), and front hinge wheel axle bed (3821) is fixed on front hinge wheel axle bed (38211), front hinge wheel axle bed (38211) is fixed on front longitudinal folding by frame (31), front hinge wheel (383) is fixed on front hinge wheel axle (382), front roll bar (384) is positioned at the outside of front hinge wheel (383), this front roll bar (384) is fixed by the front roll bar connecting bore and the front hinge wheel axle (382) that are opened in its one end, the middle part of front roll bar (384) is fixing with screw and front hinge wheel (383), lower end is connected by the end of axle acting cylinder post (3811) with front longitudinal folding by front roll bar bearing pin (3841), one end of driving front chain (385) be nested with aforesaid front longitudinal folding by axle sprocket wheel (351) on, and the other end is nested with on front hinge wheel (383).
5.
the longitudinal folding apparatus of quilt folder according to claim 4, is characterized in that described front longitudinal folding is cylinder or oil cylinder by axle acting cylinder (381).
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CN201410323099.9A CN104108496B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | The longitudinal folding apparatus of quilt folder |
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CN201410323099.9A CN104108496B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | The longitudinal folding apparatus of quilt folder |
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CN106315214A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-01-11 | 常熟市百联自动机械有限公司 | Gripping system and quilt folding machine with same |
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CN204038030U (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏迎阳无纺机械有限公司 | The longitudinal folding apparatus of quilt folder |
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EP0377026A1 (en) * | 1988-06-20 | 1990-07-11 | Australian Feather Mills Pty. Limited | Quilt rolling and folding machine |
CN1166160A (en) * | 1995-10-11 | 1997-11-26 | 欧文斯科宁加拿大公司 | An appts. for folding a fibrous insulation batt |
GB2418192B (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2007-12-19 | John Cotton Group Ltd | Packaging and packaging method for duvets |
CN201099366Y (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2008-08-13 | 柯雄伟 | Paper tissue folding and transversal exiting device for full-automatic moisture paper tissue packing machine |
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CN106315214A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-01-11 | 常熟市百联自动机械有限公司 | Gripping system and quilt folding machine with same |
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