CN104101906A - Geological radar based geological looseness detection device - Google Patents
Geological radar based geological looseness detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104101906A CN104101906A CN201410357940.6A CN201410357940A CN104101906A CN 104101906 A CN104101906 A CN 104101906A CN 201410357940 A CN201410357940 A CN 201410357940A CN 104101906 A CN104101906 A CN 104101906A
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- geological radar
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Abstract
The invention discloses a geological radar based geological looseness detection device. The geological radar based geological looseness detection device comprises an antenna and a main controller; the antenna is connected with a geological radar working sequential control circuit through a signal receiving circuit; the geological radar working sequential control circuit is connected with the antenna through a signal transmission circuit; the geological radar working sequential control circuit is connected to the main controller; the signal receiving circuit and the geological radar working sequential control circuit are connected to a programmable pre-amplifier; the programmable pre-amplifier is connected to the main controller through an AD converter. The geological radar based geological looseness detection device is simple in structure, simple in operation and high in detection accuracy.
Description
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Technical field
The present invention relates to quality detecting device field, ground, particularly, relate to the loosening pick-up unit of a kind of geology based on geological radar.
Background technology
Geology is loosening is ubiquitous actual physics mechanical state in underground works, larger to the stability influence of underground works.Geology is loosening is also the omen of disaster simultaneously, for example: landslide, landslide etc., are also the judgment criteria of underground construction safety coefficient.When the loosening situation of geology is detected, when disaster being predicted or the security of underground construction is passed judgment on, the general boring method that adopts, in different geographic position, arrange some groups of borings, every group of two borings, and the degree of depth in hole is greater than the degree of depth of relaxation zone, also need to injected water in hole.There are a lot of problems in it, water pipe need to be provided in operating process, and workload is large, and adopt water as the coupling medium of sonic probe and hole wall, and the pressure of water, flow etc. are all had to higher requirement, practical operation difficulty.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide the loosening pick-up unit of a kind of geology based on geological radar, and it is simple in structure, and simple to operate, and accuracy of detection is high.
The present invention addresses the above problem adopted technical scheme:
The loosening pick-up unit of geology based on geological radar, comprise antenna and master controller, described antenna is connected with geological radar work schedule control circuit by signal receiving circuit, described geological radar work schedule control circuit is connected with antenna by signal transmission circuit, described geological radar work schedule control circuit is connected on master controller, described signal receiving circuit and geological radar work schedule control circuit are all connected on prime amplifier able to programme, and described prime amplifier able to programme is connected on master controller by AD converter.In the present invention, adopt geological radar to survey the loosening situation of geology, its resolution is high, accurate positioning, quick and real-time, does not need to add the assistants such as water, convenient operation.In use, master controller is as control core, control signal transmission antennas transmit electromagnetic wave, electromagnetic wave is propagated in stratum, run into and there is medium electrical, physical difference, just can form reflecting interface and reflect, reflection of electromagnetic wave is gone back to ground and through signal receiving circuit, prime amplifier able to programme and AD converter, is returned to master controller by antenna reception, master controller according to electromagnetic wave propagation time, waveform character to determine position, geometrical body of stratum medium etc.Center of antenna frequency is multi-frequency.
As preferably, on described master controller, be connected with display device, external memorizer and touch-screen input equipment.Utilize display device to show the structure on stratum, data, be convenient to personnel's direct observation.
Further, described display device is liquid crystal display.
As preferably, described master controller is LPC2013, and it is the ARM microcontroller of 32, and its processing speed is fast, can improve whole performance.
To sum up, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, of the present invention simple in structure, do not need to add in use water, it is simple to operate.
2, the present invention utilizes geological radar to survey the loosening layer of geology, and its accuracy of detection is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is done to detailed description further, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
The loosening pick-up unit of a kind of geology based on geological radar as shown in Figure 1, comprise antenna and master controller, described antenna is connected with geological radar work schedule control circuit by signal receiving circuit, described geological radar work schedule control circuit is connected with antenna by signal transmission circuit, described geological radar work schedule control circuit is connected on master controller, described signal receiving circuit and geological radar work schedule control circuit are all connected on prime amplifier able to programme, described prime amplifier able to programme is connected on master controller by AD converter.
Embodiment 2:
The loosening pick-up unit of a kind of geology based on geological radar as shown in Figure 1, for the ease of detecting structure is observed, the present embodiment has carried out refinement on the basis of above-described embodiment, on described master controller, is connected with display device, external memorizer and touch-screen input equipment.
Described display device is liquid crystal display.
Described master controller is LPC2013.
As mentioned above, can realize preferably the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the geology based on geological radar is become flexible pick-up unit, it is characterized in that: comprise antenna and master controller, described antenna is connected with geological radar work schedule control circuit by signal receiving circuit, described geological radar work schedule control circuit is connected with antenna by signal transmission circuit, described geological radar work schedule control circuit is connected on master controller, described signal receiving circuit and geological radar work schedule control circuit are all connected on prime amplifier able to programme, described prime amplifier able to programme is connected on master controller by AD converter.
2. the loosening pick-up unit of the geology based on geological radar according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described master controller, be connected with display device, external memorizer and touch-screen input equipment.
3. the loosening pick-up unit of the geology based on geological radar according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described display device is liquid crystal display.
4. the loosening pick-up unit of the geology based on geological radar according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described master controller is LPC2013.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410357940.6A CN104101906A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Geological radar based geological looseness detection device |
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CN201410357940.6A CN104101906A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Geological radar based geological looseness detection device |
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CN201410357940.6A Pending CN104101906A (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | Geological radar based geological looseness detection device |
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Citations (4)
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US20020080057A1 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 2002-06-27 | Alexander Peter Annan | Timing and control and data acquisition for a multi transducer ground penetrating radar system |
CN101676518A (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-03-24 | 上海市电力公司 | Horizontal guiding drill while-drilling detection early warning system |
CN101872018A (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-10-27 | 武汉天毅达电子科技有限公司 | Wireless ground penetrating radar system |
CN102799131A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-28 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Ground penetrating radar lower computer control system based on field programmable gate array (FPGA) |
-
2014
- 2014-07-25 CN CN201410357940.6A patent/CN104101906A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20020080057A1 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 2002-06-27 | Alexander Peter Annan | Timing and control and data acquisition for a multi transducer ground penetrating radar system |
CN101676518A (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-03-24 | 上海市电力公司 | Horizontal guiding drill while-drilling detection early warning system |
CN101872018A (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-10-27 | 武汉天毅达电子科技有限公司 | Wireless ground penetrating radar system |
CN102799131A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-28 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Ground penetrating radar lower computer control system based on field programmable gate array (FPGA) |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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宋宏伟 等: "用地质雷达测试围岩松动圈的原理与实践", 《中国矿业大学学报》, vol. 31, no. 4, 31 July 2002 (2002-07-31), pages 370 - 373 * |
巷道围岩松动圈的地质雷达探测及应用: "巷道围岩松动圈的地质雷达探测及应用", 《工程地质学报》, vol. 5, no. 3, 30 September 1997 (1997-09-30), pages 276 - 281 * |
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Application publication date: 20141015 |