CN104100777A - FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) reinforced fiber composite metal pipe as well as manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method of FRP reinforced fiber composite metal pipe - Google Patents
FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) reinforced fiber composite metal pipe as well as manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method of FRP reinforced fiber composite metal pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104100777A CN104100777A CN201310119042.2A CN201310119042A CN104100777A CN 104100777 A CN104100777 A CN 104100777A CN 201310119042 A CN201310119042 A CN 201310119042A CN 104100777 A CN104100777 A CN 104100777A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing fiber
- metal pipe
- knitting machine
- frp
- metal tube
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/14—Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D23/00—Producing tubular articles
- B29D23/001—Pipes; Pipe joints
Abstract
The invention provides an FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) reinforced fiber composite metal pipe, which comprises a metal pipe and reinforced fiber, wherein the reinforced fiber is wound and adhered to the outer wall of the metal pipe. The metal pipe is arranged inside the pipe and is in direct contact with water but cannot cause secondary pollution on the water; the FRP reinforced fiber is wound outside the metal pipe, so the whole intensity of the pipe is improved, and the problems of easy pipe fracture, leakage damage or even pipe explosion and the like caused by single adoption of the metal pipe for water transmission are solved. In addition, the invention also provides manufacturing equipment and a manufacturing method of the FRP reinforced fiber composite metal pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water delivery tubing, be specifically related to a kind of FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe.In addition, the invention still further relates to making equipment and the making method of this kind of tubing.
Background technique
The quality of city water transfer pipe network is concerning the daily life water hygiene and the safety of tens million of populations, since China's reform, carry the tubing of water to experience the conveyance conduit development course from iron pipe, galvanized pipe, plastic tube to several generations such as copper pipes, still do not meet the relevant criterion requirement of domestic water health.
Along with socioeconomic sustainable development, people's living environment is further improved now, the increase of income makes people to the health standards in healthy residence and builds selection quality to use safety requirement to improve constantly, and the health of pipeline becomes one of national problem of paying close attention to most with safety.
Pipeline secondary pollution and the tubing that how thoroughly to solve Drinking Water pipe network easily breaks, leakage loss, and even booster problem becomes current city water-carriage system urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
Pipeline secondary pollution and the tubing that patent of the present invention exists for aqueduct in prior art easily breaks, leakage loss, and the even problem of booster, proposes a kind of FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe.
Concrete, technological scheme provided by the invention is as follows.
FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe of the present invention, it comprises that metal tube and winding stick to the reinforcing fiber of metal tube outer wall.
Preferably, described reinforcing fiber one direction or multi-direction uniform winding are at metal tube outer wall.
Preferably, described metal tube is Stainless Steel Tube or copper pipe.
Preferably, described reinforcing fiber is glass fibre or basalt fibre.
In addition, it is a kind of for making the equipment of FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe that the present invention also provides, it comprises fiber frame, threading board, resin storage tank, sub-wire mould, buncher, the first online knitting machine, pre-shaping be heating and curing device, traction gear and cutting device successively, in described resin storage tank, resin is housed, it is characterized in that: described sub-wire mould comprises a center hole in central position and several around the equally distributed periphery holes of center hole.
Preferably, be heating and curing and between device, be also provided with at least one online knitting machine in described First Line knitting machine and described pre-shaping.
Finally, the present invention also provides a kind of method of the FRP of making reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe, it is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps: (1) starts pulling equipment, and reinforcing fiber passes through fiber creel, threading board, resin storage tank successively; (2) reinforcing fiber soaking after resin passes through the periphery holes of sub-wire mould, and metal tube is by the center hole of sub-wire mould simultaneously, and now reinforcing fiber is evenly distributed in metal tube surface; (3) reinforcing fiber and metal tube are introduced into after buncher, and reinforcing fiber enters the first online knitting machine, around metal tube axial rotation, makes reinforcing fiber be wrapped in metal tube surface at First Line knitting machine; (4) metal tube being wound around through reinforcing fiber enters the pre-shaping device solidifying that is heating and curing, and enters cutting device by pulling equipment, is cut into satisfactory length.
Preferably, after (3) step, also at least comprise a metal tube fiber-reinforced wrapped step on online knitting machine, wherein, the sense of rotation of an odd number online knitting machine is identical with the sense of rotation of the first online knitting machine, even numbers the online sense of rotation of knitting machine and the direction of rotation of the first online knitting machine.
FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe provided by the invention beneficial effect is compared with prior art: this tubing is inner is metal tube, and it directly contacts with water but can not cause secondary pollution to water; Be wound with the intensity that FRP reinforcing fiber has improved tubing entirety in the outside of metal tube, the tubing of having avoided the water delivery of independent use metal pipe to cause easily breaks, leakage loss, even the problem such as booster.
[brief description of the drawings]
Fig. 1 is the first mode of execution structural representation of the equipment of preparation FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sub-wire mould structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the second mode of execution structural representation of the equipment of preparation FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first mode of execution structural representation of FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the second mode of execution structural representation of FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe of the present invention.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technological scheme of the present invention is explained in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, be the first mode of execution structural representation of equipment of preparation FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe of the present invention.This equipment comprises fiber frame 1, threading board 2, resin storage tank 3, sub-wire mould 5, buncher 6, the first online knitting machine 7, pre-shaping be heating and curing device 8, traction gear 9 and cutting device 10 successively.
In resin storage tank 3, resin is housed, resin is vinyl ester resins glue in the present invention, is to be mixed by vinyl ester resins, two (the 2-benzene oxygen ethyl) fat of peroxy dicarbonate, peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate, vinyl benzene, filler and mill base; Wherein, get 100 parts of described vinyl ester resinses, in the weight ratio that adds other each component be: two (2-benzene oxygen ethyl) the fat 0.2-1.0 parts of peroxy dicarbonate, peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate 0.8-1.8 part, vinyl benzene 2-10 part, filler 3-10 part and mill base 0.5-1.5 part.
With further reference to Fig. 2, sub-wire mould 5 comprises a center hole 52 in central position and several around the equally distributed periphery holes 51 of center hole.Wherein, center hole 52 passes through for metal tube 4, and periphery holes 51 altogether reinforcing fiber 11 is passed through, and because periphery holes 51 is evenly around center 52 pore size distributions, can make reinforcing fiber 11 be distributed in uniformly on metal tube 4 outer walls.
Equipment shown in Fig. 1 is made FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe through following step: (1) starts pulling equipment 9, and reinforcing fiber 11 passes through fiber creel 1, threading board 2, resin storage tank 3 successively, at the coated one deck resin in reinforcing fiber surface; (2) reinforcing fiber 11 soaking after resin passes through the periphery holes 51 of sub-wire mould 5, and metal tube 4 is by the center hole 52 of sub-wire mould 5 simultaneously, and now reinforcing fiber 11 is evenly distributed in metal tube 4 surfaces; (3) reinforcing fiber 11 and metal tube 4 are slowly poured into after buncher 6, and reinforcing fiber 11 enters the online knitting machine 7 of the first online knitting machine 7, the first around metal tube 4 axial rotation, makes reinforcing fiber 11 be wrapped in metal tube 4 surfaces; The winding density of reinforcing fiber 11 can regulate the rotational velocity of online knitting machine 7 to realize according to the specific performance index request to reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe.(4) metal tube 4 being wound around through reinforcing fiber 11 enters pre-shaping device 8 solidifyings that are heating and curing, and enters cutting device 10 by pulling equipment 9, is cut into satisfactory length.
Fig. 4 is the FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe that shown in Fig. 1, equipment makes through above-mentioned steps, and as seen from the figure, metal tube 4 is positioned at the middle part of whole FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe, and reinforcing fiber 11 one directions are wrapped in the outer surface of metal tube 4 uniformly.As preferred version of the present invention, described metal tube is Stainless Steel Tube or copper pipe, and described reinforcing fiber is glass fibre or basalt fibre.This tubing inside is metal tube, and it directly contacts with water but can not cause secondary pollution to water; Be wound with the intensity that FRP reinforcing fiber has improved tubing entirety in the outside of metal tube, the tubing of having avoided the water delivery of independent use metal pipe to cause easily breaks, leakage loss, even the problem such as booster.
As shown in Figure 3, be the second mode of execution structural representation of equipment of preparation FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe of the present invention.Compared to Figure 1 it distinguish and be, it is provided with again the second online knitting machine 71 after the first online knitting machine 7, the second online knitting machine 71 is further introduced new reinforcing fiber 11, to being further wound around by the FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe of the first online knitting machine 7 preliminary winding out, here, the second online knitting machine 71 around the axial sense of rotation of metal tube 4 and the first knitting machine 7 around the axial direction of rotation of metal tube 4, through the structural representation of the FRP of this equipment making reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe as shown in Figure 5, metal tube 4 is still positioned at the middle part of whole FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe, reinforcing fiber 11 prolongs positive and negative both direction and is wrapped in uniformly the outer surface of metal tube 4, this FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe is compared with FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe in the first mode of execution, be wound around owing to having increased reciprocal reinforcing fiber 11, fiber bond stress is strengthened, improve the hoop intensity of FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe, make its quality more stable.
Seen from the above description, for obtaining the FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe that fiber bond stress is stronger, the quantity of preparing online knitting machine in the equipment of FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe of the present invention also can continue to increase, so that reinforcing fiber 11 is tightr and multidirectional wrapping metal tube 4, but should be noted that at this, should notice that online knitting machine is around the axial sense of rotation of metal tube 4, the sense of rotation of an odd number online knitting machine is identical with the sense of rotation of the first online knitting machine 7, even numbers the online sense of rotation of knitting machine and the direction of rotation of the first online knitting machine 7.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is only limited to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe, is characterized in that: it comprises that metal tube and winding stick to the reinforcing fiber of metal tube outer wall.
2. FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described reinforcing fiber one direction or multi-direction uniform winding are at metal tube outer wall.
3. FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described metal tube is Stainless Steel Tube or copper pipe.
4. FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described reinforcing fiber is glass fibre or basalt fibre.
5. one kind for making the equipment of FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 1-4, it comprises fiber frame, threading board, resin storage tank, sub-wire mould, buncher, the first online knitting machine, pre-shaping be heating and curing device, traction gear and cutting device successively, in described resin storage tank, resin is housed, it is characterized in that: described sub-wire mould comprises a center hole in central position and several around the equally distributed periphery holes of center hole.
6. equipment as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: be heating and curing and between device, be also provided with at least one online knitting machine in described First Line knitting machine and described pre-shaping.
7. a method that adopts equipment making FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe described in claim 5, is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
(1) start pulling equipment, reinforcing fiber passes through fiber creel, threading board, resin storage tank successively;
(2) reinforcing fiber soaking after resin passes through the periphery holes of sub-wire mould, and metal tube is by the center hole of sub-wire mould simultaneously, and now reinforcing fiber is evenly distributed in metal tube surface;
(3) reinforcing fiber and metal tube are introduced into after buncher, and reinforcing fiber enters the first online knitting machine, around metal tube axial rotation, makes reinforcing fiber be wrapped in metal tube surface at First Line knitting machine;
(4) metal tube being wound around through reinforcing fiber enters the pre-shaping device solidifying that is heating and curing, and enters cutting device by pulling equipment, is cut into satisfactory length.
8. make the method for FRP reinforcing fiber composite metal pipe for one kind, it is characterized in that: after (3) step, also at least comprise a metal tube fiber-reinforced wrapped step on online knitting machine, wherein, the sense of rotation of an odd number online knitting machine is identical with the sense of rotation of the first online knitting machine, even numbers the online sense of rotation of knitting machine and the direction of rotation of the first online knitting machine.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310119042.2A CN104100777A (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) reinforced fiber composite metal pipe as well as manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method of FRP reinforced fiber composite metal pipe |
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CN201310119042.2A CN104100777A (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) reinforced fiber composite metal pipe as well as manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method of FRP reinforced fiber composite metal pipe |
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CN201310119042.2A Pending CN104100777A (en) | 2013-04-08 | 2013-04-08 | FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) reinforced fiber composite metal pipe as well as manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method of FRP reinforced fiber composite metal pipe |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106938509A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-07-11 | 大连日瑞铸模有限公司 | A kind of compound resin metal die and preparation method thereof |
CN112172262A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-01-05 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Multilayer structure, method for manufacturing the same, welding gun and welding machine |
CN112704978A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-04-27 | 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 | High-temperature flue gas filter pipe and preparation method thereof |
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JPH02241725A (en) * | 1989-03-16 | 1990-09-26 | Tonen Corp | Manufacture of thin-wall steel containing frp pipe |
CN1919587A (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-02-28 | 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 | Method for increasing transverse strength of fiber reinforced resin pultrusion section bar and product thereof |
CN202283795U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-06-27 | 上海启鹏工程材料科技有限公司 | Fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) bar composite stainless steel tube |
CN202418938U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-09-05 | 上海启鹏工程材料科技有限公司 | FRP (fiber reinforce plastic) rib composite pipe |
CN102665878A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2012-09-12 | Bl科技公司 | Non-braided, textile-reinforced hollow fiber membrane |
CN102979964A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-20 | 上海启鹏工程材料科技有限公司 | Fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) material and stainless steel tube composite and preparation technology thereof |
CN203297775U (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-11-20 | 上海启鹏工程材料科技有限公司 | FRP reinforced fiber composite metal pipe and manufacturing equipment thereof |
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2013
- 2013-04-08 CN CN201310119042.2A patent/CN104100777A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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JPH02241725A (en) * | 1989-03-16 | 1990-09-26 | Tonen Corp | Manufacture of thin-wall steel containing frp pipe |
CN1919587A (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-02-28 | 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 | Method for increasing transverse strength of fiber reinforced resin pultrusion section bar and product thereof |
CN102665878A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2012-09-12 | Bl科技公司 | Non-braided, textile-reinforced hollow fiber membrane |
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CN202418938U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-09-05 | 上海启鹏工程材料科技有限公司 | FRP (fiber reinforce plastic) rib composite pipe |
CN102979964A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-20 | 上海启鹏工程材料科技有限公司 | Fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) material and stainless steel tube composite and preparation technology thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106938509A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-07-11 | 大连日瑞铸模有限公司 | A kind of compound resin metal die and preparation method thereof |
CN112172262A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-01-05 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Multilayer structure, method for manufacturing the same, welding gun and welding machine |
CN112704978A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-04-27 | 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 | High-temperature flue gas filter pipe and preparation method thereof |
CN112704978B (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2023-04-07 | 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 | High-temperature flue gas filter pipe and preparation method thereof |
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