CN104099602B - A kind of bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent - Google Patents
A kind of bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN104099602B CN104099602B CN201410276857.6A CN201410276857A CN104099602B CN 104099602 B CN104099602 B CN 104099602B CN 201410276857 A CN201410276857 A CN 201410276857A CN 104099602 B CN104099602 B CN 104099602B
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Abstract
nullThe invention discloses a kind of bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent,It is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: potassium fluoroaluminate 2-3、Potassium bromate. 1-2、Sodium bromate 0.8-2、Cyclohexanhexanol 2-3、Lithium sulfate 3-4、N-Methyl pyrrolidone 0.3-1、Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2、Sodium lactate 2.4-3、Sodium carbonate 1-2、Magnesium carbonate 0.7-1、Vinylacetate 0.1-0.2、Polyacrylamide 0.6-1、Sodium lignin sulfonate 1.4-2、Coalescents 2-3、Silane coupler KH570 14-20、Deionized water 130-150,The Potassium bromate. added in the surface conditioning agent of the present invention、Sodium bromate、The inorganic salts such as lithium sulfate have good hydrophilic,Metal surface can be protected more fully not by antibacterial and rain erosion,Can be good at clearing up metal surface,Stable protecting film is formed in metal surface.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to field of surface treatment, particularly relate to a kind of bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent.
Background technology
The surface treatment method of aluminium alloy has a lot, such as Physical, chemical method, physical-chemical process and synthetic method.
Existing frequently-used method is anodizing, forms conversion film by electrochemical method in aluminum alloy surface, this
Although method can improve the bromate performance of aluminium alloy, but it adapts to the ability of environment, and conversion film layer is inadequate
Uniformly, easy to fall off, anti-wear performance is not improved, and traditional phosphate conversion and chromating surface
Although treatment technology can obtain good effect, but in the waste liquid discharged in processing procedure containing zinc, manganese, nickel,
The carcinogen such as heavy metal ion and bromite such as chromium, environmental pollution is very serious, and metal surface silane
Change treatment technology is owing to being not related to environmentally hazardous material, and energy consumption in production process is low, technical applications is extensive,
It is considered to be expected to replace phosphate conversion to process and chromating process, is that metal surface individually protects up-to-date
Exhibition direction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is just to provide a kind of bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Potassium fluoroaluminate 2-3, Potassium bromate. 1-2, sodium bromate 0.8-2, cyclohexanhexanol 2-3, lithium sulfate 3-4, N-
Methyl pyrrolidone 0.3-1, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2, sodium lactate 2.4-3, sodium carbonate 1-2, magnesium carbonate
0.7-1, vinylacetate 0.1-0.2, polyacrylamide 0.6-1, sodium lignin sulfonate 1.4-2, film forming help
Agent 2-3, silane coupler KH570 14-20, deionized water 130-150;
Described coalescents is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Cetomacrogol 1000 20-26, prodan 1-2, calcium acetylacetonate 0.2-0.3, ammonium molybdate 0.5-1,
Glycyrrhizic acid dipotassium 1-2, artemisia glue 1-2, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate 1-2, silane coupler kh560 0.3-0.5,
Deionized water 70-80;
By prodan, ammonium molybdate, silane coupler kh560 mixing and ball milling uniformly, above-mentioned deionized water is added
The 20-30% of weight, 600-800 rev/min of dispersed with stirring 3-7 minute, obtain dispersion liquid;
Cetomacrogol 1000 is mixed with artemisia glue, rises high-temperature after stirring and be 55-60 DEG C, add sweet
Oxalic acid dipotassium, insulated and stirred 2-4 minute, join in remaining deionized water, 100-200 rev/min of stirring
Disperse 4-6 minute, add above-mentioned dispersion liquid and remain each raw material, 400-600 rev/min of dispersed with stirring 10-15
Minute, obtain described coalescents.
The preparation method of a kind of bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent, comprises the following steps:
By Potassium bromate., sodium bromate mixing, add vinylacetate, be uniformly mixed;
Potassium fluoroaluminate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium carbonate, lithium sulfate are mixed to join in deionized water, stirring
Silane coupler KH570, methyl pyrrolidone, 170-200 rev/min of dispersed with stirring 10-16 is added after mixing
Minute;
Being mixed with remaining each raw material by each raw material after above-mentioned process, 200-300 rev/min of dispersed with stirring 1-2 is little
Time, obtain described bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent.
The invention have the advantage that
The Potassium bromate. that adds in the surface conditioning agent of the present invention, sodium bromate, the inorganic salt such as lithium sulfate have well
Hydrophilic, can protect metal surface not by antibacterial and rain erosion, it is possible to well to clear up metal more fully
Surface, forms stable protecting film in metal surface.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Potassium fluoroaluminate 3, Potassium bromate. 1-2, sodium bromate 0.8, cyclohexanhexanol 3, lithium sulfate 4, N-methylpyrrole
Alkanone 0.3, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1, sodium lactate 2.4, sodium carbonate 1, magnesium carbonate 0.7, vinylacetate 0.2,
Polyacrylamide 0.6, sodium lignin sulfonate 1.4, coalescents 2, silane coupler KH570 20, go from
Sub-water 150;
Described coalescents is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Cetomacrogol 1000 26, prodan 1, calcium acetylacetonate 0.3, ammonium molybdate 0.5, glycyrrhizic acid dipotassium
1, artemisia glue 1, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate 2, silane coupler kh560 0.5, deionized water 80;
By prodan, ammonium molybdate, silane coupler kh560 mixing and ball milling uniformly, above-mentioned deionized water is added
The 30% of weight, 800 revs/min of dispersed with stirring 7 minutes, obtain dispersion liquid;
Being mixed with artemisia glue by cetomacrogol 1000, rising high-temperature after stirring is 60 DEG C, adds glycyrrhizic acid
Dipotassium, insulated and stirred 2 minutes, join in remaining deionized water, 200 revs/min of dispersed with stirring 6 minutes,
Add above-mentioned dispersion liquid and remain each raw material, 600 revs/min of dispersed with stirring 15 minutes, obtain described coalescents.
The preparation method of a kind of bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent, comprises the following steps:
By Potassium bromate., sodium bromate mixing, add vinylacetate, be uniformly mixed;
Potassium fluoroaluminate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium carbonate, lithium sulfate are mixed to join in deionized water, stirring
Silane coupler KH570, methyl pyrrolidone, 200 revs/min of dispersed with stirring 16 minutes is added after mixing;
Each raw material after above-mentioned process is mixed with remaining each raw material, 300 revs/min of dispersed with stirring 2 hours, i.e.
Obtain described bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent.
Using method:
Al alloy parts after carrying out defat, washing is placed in the surface conditioning agent of the present invention and impregnates, work
Make temperature 20-40 DEG C, working time 0.5-1min.
Performance test:
Take the present invention surface conditioning agent process aluminum alloy plate materials test, the specification of this sheet material be 80mm ×
100mm × 4mm, laterally cuts this sheet material, carries out spray test, agents useful for same be concentration be the chlorination of 5%
Sodium solution, test period 300 hours, measure the bubbling width formed in line of cut side, result bubbling width
It is 0;
Salt tolerance:
Being immersed in by this sheet material in the sodium chloride solution that concentration is 5%, soak 300 hours, material surface is basic
Unchanged, soak 300 hours, occur without rust staining;
Acid resistance:
The 0.05mol/L sulphuric acid that this sheet material temperature is 23 DEG C carries out spray test, experimental period 20 hours,
Cleaning with clear water, indoor placement 2 hours, coating surface was unchanged, without bubbling, without coming off, without damaged;
Stripper-resistance:
This plate surface is coated with the paste of last layer 2-3mm, and being put into temperature is 50 DEG C, and relative humidity is 90-96%'s
In seal box, experimental period 24 hours, clean with clear water after taking-up, coating surface without bubbling, without coming off,
Without damaged.
Claims (2)
1. a bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent, it is characterised in that it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Potassium fluoroaluminate 2-3, Potassium bromate. 1-2, sodium bromate 0.8-2, cyclohexanhexanol 2-3, lithium sulfate 3-4, N-Methyl pyrrolidone 0.3-1, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2, sodium lactate 2.4-3, sodium carbonate 1-2, magnesium carbonate 0.7-1, vinylacetate 0.1-0.2, polyacrylamide 0.6-1, sodium lignin sulfonate 1.4-2, coalescents 2-3, silane coupler KH570 14-20, deionized water 130-150;
Described coalescents is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Cetomacrogol 1000 20-26, prodan 1-2, calcium acetylacetonate 0.2-0.3, ammonium molybdate 0.5-1, glycyrrhizic acid dipotassium 1-2, artemisia glue 1-2, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate 1-2, silane coupler kh560 0.3-0.5, deionized water 70-80;
By prodan, ammonium molybdate, silane coupler kh560 mixing and ball milling uniformly, add the 20-30% of above-mentioned deionized water weight, 600-800 rev/min of dispersed with stirring 3-7 minute, obtain dispersion liquid;
Cetomacrogol 1000 is mixed with artemisia glue, rise high-temperature after stirring and be 55-60 DEG C, add glycyrrhizic acid dipotassium, insulated and stirred 2-4 minute, join in remaining deionized water, 100-200 rev/min of dispersed with stirring 4-6 minute, add above-mentioned dispersion liquid and remain each raw material, 400-600 rev/min of dispersed with stirring 10-15 minute, obtains described coalescents.
2. the preparation method of a bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
By Potassium bromate., sodium bromate mixing, add vinylacetate, be uniformly mixed;
Potassium fluoroaluminate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium carbonate, lithium sulfate are mixed to join in deionized water, after stirring mixing, add silane coupler KH570, methyl pyrrolidone, 170-200 rev/min of dispersed with stirring 10-16 minute;
Each raw material after above-mentioned process is mixed with remaining each raw material, 200-300 rev/min of dispersed with stirring 1-2 hour, obtain described bromate Aluminum alloy surface treatment agent.
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Citations (3)
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CN1510166A (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-07-07 | �ձ�������ʽ���� | Chemical conversion coating agent and metal with surface treatment |
CN101395300A (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2009-03-25 | 日本油漆株式会社 | Composition for metal surface treatment, metal surface treatment method, and metal material |
CN101665934A (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-03-10 | 大连三达奥克化学股份有限公司 | Film treating agent for treatment before electro-coating of die-cast aluminum alloy workpiece and preparation method thereof |
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CN101631895B (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2013-05-08 | 汉高股份及两合公司 | Process for treating metal surfaces |
US20090242081A1 (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-01 | Richard Bauer | Aluminum Treatment Composition |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1510166A (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-07-07 | �ձ�������ʽ���� | Chemical conversion coating agent and metal with surface treatment |
CN101395300A (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2009-03-25 | 日本油漆株式会社 | Composition for metal surface treatment, metal surface treatment method, and metal material |
CN101665934A (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-03-10 | 大连三达奥克化学股份有限公司 | Film treating agent for treatment before electro-coating of die-cast aluminum alloy workpiece and preparation method thereof |
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