CN104097318A - Embossing roller and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Embossing roller and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104097318A CN104097318A CN201310114541.2A CN201310114541A CN104097318A CN 104097318 A CN104097318 A CN 104097318A CN 201310114541 A CN201310114541 A CN 201310114541A CN 104097318 A CN104097318 A CN 104097318A
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- silicone polymer
- dimethyl silicone
- impression roller
- roller
- manufacture method
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- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an embossing roller. The embossing roller comprises a raw roller and a molding film. The raw roller has an outer circular surface. The molding film is fixed to the outer circular surface and has a molding surface departing from the outer circular surface. The molding film has microstructure embossing patterns and comprises polydimethylsiloxane. The invention also relates to a manufacturing method of the embossing roller.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method that impresses roller and impression roller.
Background technology
The method manufacture that optical thin film (such as diffusion barrier, brightness enhancement film) in backlight module generally impresses by roller at present.Roller stamping technique is that processing raw material of melting flow through between two impression rollers, utilizes these two extruding between impression roller, so that the micro-structural imprinted pattern on impression roller is transferred to the Optical Coatings Surface after moulding.
Present impression roller generally comprises the original copper film of taking turns and being plated on original outer circumference surface of taking turns, and the surface of copper film is formed with micro-structural imprinted pattern.After micro-structural imprinted pattern on this impression roller is destroyed, just copper film need to be got rid of, again carry out copper plating and engraving at original outer circumference surface of taking turns, because copper is electroplated and engraving all needs time of growing, and then affect the production efficiency of the optical thin film that this impression roller manufactures.Because micro-structural imprinted pattern is very large to the quality influence of optical thin film, therefore the required precision of micro-structural imprinted pattern is higher.But because Machining of Curved Surface itself is more difficult, machining accuracy to machine table and operator's technical requirement are all higher, make this micro-structural imprinted pattern be not easy the precision that reaches required, and then affect the product yield of the optical thin film of this impression roller manufacture.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of manufacture method of impression roller and the impression roller that can effectively improve product yield.
A kind of impression roller, comprise original a wheel and shaping membrane, described original wheel has outer circumference surface, described shaping membrane is fixed on described outer circumference surface, described shaping membrane has the forming surface that deviates from described outer circumference surface, in described forming surface, have micro-structural imprinted pattern, the material of described shaping membrane comprises dimethyl silicone polymer.
A manufacture method that impresses roller, comprising: the metal plate mould with predetermined imprinted pattern is provided; The roller to be processed of dimethyl silicone polymer solution spraying being had on original wheel to dimethyl silicone polymer film with formation, described dimethyl silicone polymer solution comprises dimethyl silicone polymer body and curing agent; Use described metal plate mould to carry out roll extrusion to described roller to be processed so that described in described metal plate mould predetermined imprinted pattern be transferred on described dimethyl silicone polymer film; Toast to solidify described dimethyl silicone polymer film, thereby obtain described impression roller.
Compared to prior art, in the impression roller of the present embodiment and manufacture method thereof, dimethyl silicone polymer has good surperficial resistance to bond and pliability, shaping membrane and the optical thin film of impression roller manufacture are easily separated from each other, thereby do not affect the product yield of this optical thin film.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention impression roller.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the manufacture method of embodiment of the present invention impression roller.
Main element symbol description
Impression roller | 10 |
Original wheel | 11 |
Excircle | 110 |
Shaping membrane | 12 |
Forming surface | 120 |
Micro-structural imprinted pattern | 121 |
Master mold | 20 |
Matrix | 21 |
Machined surface | 22 |
Pattern transferring | 23 |
Laser aid | 30 |
Laser instrument | 31 |
Speculum | 32 |
Collector lens | 33 |
Diamond cutter | 40 |
Sand blasting unit | 50 |
Metal plate mould | 60 |
Imprinted pattern | 61 |
Container | 70 |
Membrane material to be formed | 71 |
Spray equipment | 80 |
Film to be formed | 81 |
Following detailed description of the invention further illustrates the present invention in connection with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the impression roller 10 of the embodiment of the present invention is used for impressing optical thin film (for example, increment film, reflectance coating etc.) to form micro-structural on optical thin film, and impression roller 10 comprises that one is originally taken turns 11 and be arranged on original shaping membrane 12 of taking turns on 11.
Originally for example take turns 11, for the cylindrical structural of metal material (, copper), it has an excircle 110, and shaping membrane 12 arranges around whole excircle 110, and shaping membrane 12 is seamless design.
As required, the length of shaping membrane 12 can equal original 11 the length of taking turns, and also can be less than original 11 the length of taking turns.
Shaping membrane 12 has a forming surface 120 that deviates from excircle 110, in forming surface 120, have the micro-structural of micro-structural imprinted pattern 121 to be used on moulding optical thin film, micro-structural imprinted pattern 121 can be that projective structure, sunk structure or projective structure and sunk structure all have.Shaping membrane 12 is made up of macromolecular material that can immunity, for example, and dimethyl silicone polymer (Polydimethylsiloxane, PDMS).Dimethyl silicone polymer has good surperficial resistance to bond and pliability, and the optical thin film that shaping membrane 12 and impression roller 10 are manufactured is easily separated from each other, thereby does not affect the product yield of this optical thin film.
Above-mentioned impression roller 10 can preparation method as shown in Figure 2 obtain, and preparation method specifically describes as follows:
Step 1, makes master mold.Master mold 20 is slab construction, can be obtained by any one processing matrix 21 in following three kinds of methods, and matrix 21 has a machined surface 22, and the material of matrix 21 can be copper.
Preferably, the width of matrix 21 at least equals original 11 the circumference of taking turns, and the length of matrix 21 at least equals the length of shaping membrane 12.
One, utilizes laser aid processing matrix 21 to obtain master mold 20.Laser aid 30 comprises laser instrument 31, speculum 32 and collector lens 33, the laser parallel machined surface 22 that laser instrument 31 sends, laser is reflected onto on collector lens 33 after inciding on speculum 32, collector lens 33 converges to laser on the machined surface 22 of matrix 21, along with laser aid 30, relative to continuous movement of matrix 21, (or laser aid 30 is motionless, matrix 21 moves), laser just can be processed to form pattern transferring 23 on machined surface 22, thereby obtains master mold 20.
Certainly, laser aid 30 also can omit speculum 32 and collector lens 33, and the laser vertical that allows laser instrument 31 send is radiated on the machined surface 22 of matrix 21, so not only can simplify the structure of laser aid 30, and all energy of laser can be concentrated on matrix 21 and not loss too much.
Its two, CNC(Computerized Numerical Control, computer numerical control (CNC)) ultraprecise processing matrix 21 to be to obtain master mold 20.Adopt diamond cutter 40 to process pattern transferring 23 on the machined surface 22 of matrix 21, thereby obtain master mold 20.
Its three, sand blasting unit process matrix 21 obtain master mold 20.Adopt sand blasting unit 50 on machined surface 22, to carry out blasting treatment to form pattern transferring 23, thereby obtain master mold 20.In sandblast process, destroyed in order to prevent from not needing forming the part of pattern transferring 23, one veil (mask) can be placed between sand blasting unit 50 and matrix 21, need to form the part of pattern transferring 23 and cover the part that does not need to form pattern transferring 23 to expose to the open air.
Step 2, utilizes master mold to make metal plate mould.Utilize electroforming mode electroforming metal on the whole machined surface 22 of master mold 20, so, on pattern transferring 23, filled up by electroforming metal equally, then etch away master mold 20, thereby form the structure metal plate mould 60 contrary with master mold 20, the inverted configuration of the pattern transferring 23 on structure and the matrix 21 of the imprinted pattern 61 on metal plate mould 60.
Step 3, allotment PDMS solution.The PDMS host (Base) of certain proportion (for example 10:1-15:1) and curing agent (Curing agent) are placed in a container 70, then be uniformly mixed, PDMS host is hardened, to make PDMS solution, thereby obtain the membrane material to be formed 71 of macromolecule network.In whipping process, if produce bubble, need through vacuum defoamation processing.
In the present embodiment, the mass ratio of PDMS host and curing agent is 10:1, and container 70 can be measuring cup.
Part need to be described, make master mold and allocate PDMS solution there is no strict sequence limit, can first allocate PDMS solution, then make master mold.
Step 4, adopts spray equipment 80 that membrane material 71 to be formed is sprayed on to original wheel on 11 excircle 110, thereby forms film 81 to be formed.Owing to adopting spraying method, film 81 to be formed is whole as a whole, without dividing of beginning and ending, therefore film 81 to be formed is jointless structure.Along with original take turns 11 continuous rotation and spray equipment 80 along original take turns 11 axially constantly mobile, membrane material 71 to be formed is uniformly coated on excircle 110, thereby forms the film to be formed 81 of even thickness.
By controlling quantity for spray, spray time and the spraying rate of spray equipment 80, can control the thickness of film 81 to be formed.
Step 5, originally take turns 11 and be placed on metal plate mould 60 what there is film 81 to be formed, and make originally to take turns 11 and on metal plate mould 60, rotate one week, imprinted pattern 61 on metal plate mould 60 just can be transferred on original film to be formed 81 of taking turns on 11, to form micro-structural imprinted pattern 121 on film 81 to be formed, the structure of micro-structural imprinted pattern 121 is identical with the structure of pattern transferring 23 on the contrary mutually with imprinted pattern 61, and baking-curing film 81 to be formed can obtain shaping membrane 12 and original impression roller 10 of taking turns 11 compositions.
Take turns 11 and be placed in the baking box of 25-100 degree original, baking-curing film 81 to be formed and micro-structural imprinted pattern 121.
The manufacture method of impression roller forms dimethyl silicone polymer film with spraying process original wheel on 11, then utilize the metal plate mould 60 of plane imprinted pattern 61 to be transferred on the dimethyl silicone polymer film of curved surface to form shaping membrane 12, and metal plate mould 60 can repeatedly utilize a large amount of production impression rollers 10, reduces the process time of impression roller 10 and provides cost savings.
Be understandable that, those skilled in the art also can do other variation etc. and be used in design of the present invention in spirit of the present invention, as long as it does not depart from technique effect of the present invention and all can.The variation that these do according to spirit of the present invention, within all should being included in the present invention's scope required for protection.
Claims (10)
1. an impression roller, comprise original a wheel and shaping membrane, described original wheel has outer circumference surface, described shaping membrane is fixed on described outer circumference surface, described shaping membrane has the forming surface that deviates from described outer circumference surface, in described forming surface, have micro-structural imprinted pattern, the material of described shaping membrane comprises dimethyl silicone polymer.
2. impression roller as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described shaping membrane is jointless structure.
3. a manufacture method that impresses roller, comprising:
The metal plate mould with predetermined imprinted pattern is provided;
The roller to be processed of dimethyl silicone polymer solution spraying being had on original wheel to dimethyl silicone polymer film with formation, described dimethyl silicone polymer solution comprises dimethyl silicone polymer body and curing agent;
Use described metal plate mould to carry out roll extrusion to described roller to be processed so that described in described metal plate mould predetermined imprinted pattern be transferred on described dimethyl silicone polymer film;
Toast to solidify described dimethyl silicone polymer film, thereby obtain described impression roller.
4. the manufacture method of impression roller as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the ratio of described dimethyl silicone polymer body and curing agent is 10:1-15:1.
5. the manufacture method of impression roller as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described metal plate mould comprises: make master mold, on described master mold, have pattern transferring; Electroforming metal on described master mold; Etch away described master mold to obtain described metal plate mould.
6. the manufacture method of impression roller as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, utilizes laser aid, the processing of CNC ultraprecise or sand blasting unit to make described master mold.
7. the manufacture method of impression roller as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described laser aid comprises laser instrument, speculum and collector lens, the laser reflection that described speculum is used for described laser instrument to send is to described collector lens, and described collector lens converges to described laser on described matrix.
8. the manufacture method of impression roller as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, inserts dimethyl silicone polymer film described in the oven for baking of 25-100 degree.
9. the manufacture method of impression roller as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, adopt spray equipment by dimethyl silicone polymer solution spraying to institute original wheel on.
10. the manufacture method of impression roller as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the thickness of described dimethyl silicone polymer film is 100 microns-150 microns.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310114541.2A CN104097318A (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Embossing roller and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310114541.2A CN104097318A (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Embossing roller and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN104097318A true CN104097318A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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CN201310114541.2A Pending CN104097318A (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Embossing roller and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104360580A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-02-18 | 北京航空航天大学 | Rolling-forming manufacturing method for microstructure on curved surface |
CN105319840A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-10 | 南通天鸿镭射科技有限公司 | Apparatus and method for manufacturing ultraviolet-light-cured seamless-moulded roller wheel through replication technology |
CN106681103A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-17 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Rolling wheel and manufacturing method therefor, and impressing equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-04-03 CN CN201310114541.2A patent/CN104097318A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104360580A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-02-18 | 北京航空航天大学 | Rolling-forming manufacturing method for microstructure on curved surface |
CN105319840A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-10 | 南通天鸿镭射科技有限公司 | Apparatus and method for manufacturing ultraviolet-light-cured seamless-moulded roller wheel through replication technology |
CN106681103A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-17 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Rolling wheel and manufacturing method therefor, and impressing equipment |
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Application publication date: 20141015 |