CN104096457A - Air purification device and air purification method - Google Patents
Air purification device and air purification method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104096457A CN104096457A CN201410349862.5A CN201410349862A CN104096457A CN 104096457 A CN104096457 A CN 104096457A CN 201410349862 A CN201410349862 A CN 201410349862A CN 104096457 A CN104096457 A CN 104096457A
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Abstract
The invention provides an air purification device and an air purification method, aims to solve the problems that existing air purifiers cannot supply fresh air from the outside to the inside of a room, are high in using cost and the like, and provides the air purification device which mainly depends on water to purify pollutants and can supply the fresh air from the outside to the inside of the room. In order to enable air flows to always get out of small air holes submerged in a liquid, an air outlet device rises or falls together with the liquid or does not move, a liquid box delivers the liquid to a purification module according to the loss of the liquid in the purification module, the air flows get out of the small air holes, the pollutants in the air flows are adsorbed by the liquid, the air flows purified by the liquid pass through a filter part, and the residual pollutants are adsorbed by the filter part, so that low-cost high-efficiency purification of the polluted air is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purification field, particularly a kind of air cleaning unit and air purification method.
Background technology
Present whole atmosphere pollution is serious, also have the product purifying air selling, but most product is to use strainer filtering, need to change filter screen, and clean-up effect is also not ideal, because large multi-pollutant is to occur in the mode of gaseous state on market.The air purifier of Electrostatic Absorption produces effect for particle, but it is little to face chemical pollutant effect.The most product of air purifier on market is all that (machine has purification function still not add display function to single air-cleaning function simultaneously, have purify with humidification function but can not be from the outdoor new wind etc. that send), can not meet air cleaning, humidification, VMC function, and it is bad that gaseous contaminant is staticized to effect simultaneously.
Some air purifier is to purify air by water, but air-flow is emerged from water, the noise of generation is too large, is not suitable for family and uses.And air-flow comes up from water, in air-flow, can be mingled with a large amount of little water particles and blow in air with air-flow, make airborne moisture content more, cause air humidity excessive.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of above technology, provide a kind of can realize simultaneously purify air, humidification, VMC function.And purify after the medium and small water particle of air little, clarifier noise is also not too large.
For achieving the above object, a kind of air purification method provided by the invention, air cleaning flow process comprises concrete steps: the air process air inlet of pollution, air-out apparatus, water treatment plant, filter house, gas outlet, it is characterized in that,
Air feed module can indoor circulation be blown and the outdoor past indoor new wind that send; In air cleaning process, liquid in clarifier when operation cleaning module and the interactively of air-out apparatus comprise: liquid rising or reduction and air-out apparatus is motionless, fluid box according in cleaning module liquid reduce and in cleaning module, carry liquid, the spilehole on air-out apparatus is submerged in liquid; Or flood at the air-out apparatus in liquid and raise together with liquid or reduce.
Further, the intake method of described air feed module comprises one of the following:
1) indoor air inlet and outdoor air inlet conversion;
2) indoor and outdoor while air inlet.
Further, described indoor and outdoor while air inlet, outdoor inlet close, when needs are during from outdoor air inlet, outdoor air inlet open, indoor air inlet and outdoor air inlet be air amount simultaneously.
Further, described air-out apparatus raises or reduces and comprises concrete steps together with liquid:
1) on air-out apparatus, be provided with the extrusome that can elongate or shorten, air-flow is sent into air-out apparatus;
2) due to the thrust of air-flow and the effect of airflow buoyancy, air-out apparatus is upwards pushed away, the locating piece on air-out apparatus is ejected to liquid side;
3) air-flow has discharged part air-flow thrust from emerging in spilehole, reaches balance because the buoyancy of locating piece self gravitation and air-flow liquidates, and air-out apparatus no longer extends;
4) keep the spilehole on air-out apparatus to be submerged in liquid, and spilehole and liquid side keep suitable distance;
5) air-flow can splash a large amount of sprays from emersion in liquid, and the baffle plate shelves that spray is positioned on piece are lived.
Further, described liquid rising or reduction and the motionless concrete steps that comprise of air-out apparatus:
1) liquid in cleaning module floods spilehole on air-out apparatus and also floods and cover fluid box delivery port simultaneously;
2) air-flow enters air-out apparatus, and the spilehole of air-flow from air-out apparatus emerged, and air-flow is cut into some small air-flows by spilehole, has strengthened the contact-making surface of air-flow and liquid;
3) air-flow emersion liquid can splash a large amount of sprays, and air-out apparatus overhead gage blocks spray;
4) fluid loss, liquid is during lower than fluid box delivery port, and the liquid in fluid box can flow into cleaning module; Liquid floods and covers fluid box delivery port, and fluid box stops output liquid.
Further, described in the spilehole that is submerged in liquid air-flow is cut into some tiny air-flows, strengthened the area that air-flow contacts with liquid, improved the adsorption efficiency of liquid to air-flow.
Further, the spilehole on described air-out apparatus arranges lower than fluid box delivery port.
Further, the air-flow that is being mingled with water particle presents during through water treatment plant and repeatedly falls the Z-shaped flow direction, and the little water particle in air-flow can be bonded on water treatment plant, and the pore of air-flow from water treatment plant passes through.
Further, the thickness of described filter house is between 1-50 millimeter.
Further, described liquid is the fused compounding substances of water or water and chemical substance.
A kind of air cleaning unit, comprises, air feed module and cleaning module, is characterized in that, is provided with fluid box and air-out apparatus in cleaning module, and fluid box delivery port arranges higher than the spilehole on air-out apparatus; Liquid floods and covers fluid box delivery port and also flood the spilehole on air-out apparatus simultaneously; Described air-out apparatus is provided with spilehole and baffle plate, and baffle plate is on spilehole, and described plate washer exposes liquid; Air feed module is provided with control device of air, the intake method of described control device of air control air feed module.
Further, described air feed module is provided with indoor air inlet and outdoor air inlet, and control device of air, by outdoor inlet close, while needing outdoor air inlet, is controlled device of air by outdoor air inlet open, the air inlet simultaneously of indoor air inlet and outdoor air inlet.
Further, liquid meeting loss in purification process, when liquid side is during lower than fluid box delivery port, liquid in described fluid box can flow into cleaning module, when liquid floods while covering fluid box delivery port, fluid box stops carrying liquid toward cleaning module, and described liquid keeps flooding the spilehole on air-out apparatus.
The control of control device of air to indoor air inlet and outdoor air inlet, can indoor circulation blow and the outdoor past indoor new wind that send air feed module.For being submerged in all the time, spilehole on air-out apparatus in liquid, has two kinds of methods: 1, air-out apparatus raises or reduces together with liquid; 2, the motionless liquid of air-out apparatus is moving, and fluid box delivery port arranges higher than the spilehole on air-out apparatus, and while making that liquid exhausts in fluid box, liquid also floods the spilehole on air-out apparatus.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the purification process figure of air purifier;
Fig. 2 is that air-flow is through air-out apparatus block diagram;
Fig. 3 is the moving motionless procedure chart of air-out apparatus of liquid;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of purifier;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of control device of air.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the air of pollution will reach clean-up effect and will pass through following concrete steps: air is through air inlet, air-out apparatus, water treatment plant, filter house, then blow out from gas outlet.The air feed module energy indoor circulation air-supply of air purifier and the outdoor past indoor replacing of sending new wind, there are two kinds of methods can realize above technology: 1, air inlet and outdoor air inlet in control device of air while control room, in the time of indoor air inlet air inlet, control device of air is by outdoor inlet close; In the time of outdoor air inlet air inlet, control device of air is by indoor inlet close.2, the air inlet of a control device of air control room external admission mouth, outdoor air inlet is closed under normal circumstances, when needs from outdoor toward indoor while sending new wind, control device of air is outdoor air inlet open, indoor air inlet and the while air inlet of outdoor air inlet.Outdoor air inlet is connected with the dismountable mode of air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe one end leads to outdoor through body of wall.
In the present invention, be mainly to carry out the harmful substance in absorbed air by liquid, so liquid will keep flooding the spilehole covering on air-out apparatus, air-flow just can fully contact with liquid.But liquid is meeting loss in the process of operation, and the spilehole on air-out apparatus can expose liquid side, thereby liquid can not fully contact with air-flow, does not reach clean-up effect.Overcome above problem, have two kinds of technical methods: 1, air-out apparatus raises or reduces according to the increase of liquid or minimizing; 2, air-out apparatus is motionless, liquid floods spilehole on air-out apparatus and also floods and cover fluid box delivery port simultaneously, fluid loss reduces fluid box delivery port and exposes liquid side, fluid box is carried liquid to cleaning module, in the time that in fluid box, liquid exhausts, the spilehole on air-out apparatus is also submerged in liquid.
In above-described embodiment, air-out apparatus can raise together or reduce with liquid, and air-out apparatus is provided with the extrusome that can elongate or shorten.As shown in Figure 2, air-flow is from being submerged in the flow process concrete steps of emerging in the air-out apparatus in liquid: air-flow is sent into air-out apparatus; Due to the thrust of air-flow and the effect of airflow buoyancy, air-out apparatus is upwards pushed away, extrusome extends, and the locating piece on air-out apparatus is ejected to liquid side; Air-flow has discharged part air-flow thrust from emerging in spilehole, reaches balance because the buoyancy of locating piece self gravitation and gas liquidates, and air-out apparatus no longer extends; Keep the spilehole on air-out apparatus to be submerged in liquid, and spilehole and liquid side keep suitable distance; Air-flow can splash a large amount of sprays from emersion in liquid, and the baffle plate shelves that spray is positioned on piece are lived.Air-flow is emerged and has been strengthened air-flow and liquid contact surface from spilehole, has greatly improved liquid to air-polluting purification efficiency.
In above-described embodiment, the moving air-out apparatus of liquid is motionless, and liquid flooded the spilehole on air-out apparatus, and when fluid loss reduces, fluid box is carried liquid to cleaning module, keeps liquid to flood spilehole always.As shown in Figure 3, the moving motionless concrete steps that comprise of air-out apparatus of liquid: the spilehole that the liquid in cleaning module floods on air-out apparatus also floods the delivery port that covers fluid box simultaneously; Air-flow enters air-out apparatus, and the spilehole of air-flow from air-out apparatus emerged, and air-flow is cut the some small air-flows of public one-tenth by spilehole, has strengthened the contact-making surface of air-flow and liquid; Air-flow emersion liquid can splash a large amount of sprays, and air-out apparatus overhead gage blocks spray; Fluid loss, liquid side is during lower than fluid box delivery port, and the liquid in fluid box can flow into cleaning module; In the time that the liquid flowing out in fluid box floods the delivery port that covers fluid box, fluid box stops output liquid.Spilehole on air-out apparatus arranges lower than fluid box delivery port, and when the liquid in fluid box has all flowed, liquid also can flood and cover spilehole.
In the present embodiment, the air-flow of emerging, little water particle can be mingled with in liquid, and larger noise can be produced when air-flow emersion liquid.Air-flow presents down the Z-shaped flow direction through water treatment plant, and repeatedly.Water particle is bonded on water filter plate, and air-flow blows out from escape pipe, and the little water particle in air-flow is filtered, and has also hindered the propagation of noise simultaneously, has reduced noise.Air-flow upwards passes through filter house again, due to air-flow from liquid to floating, air-flow squash type ground is by filter house, so that filter house can design is thicker, the thickness of filter house, between 1-50 milli, has improved purification efficiency.Liquid in the present invention is the mixture of water or water and chemical substance dissolving, and normally used is water.
A kind of air cleaning unit as shown in Figure 4, comprises, air feed module 1 and cleaning module 2, be provided with fluid box 3 in cleaning module 2, and fluid box delivery port 4 arranges than spilehole 6 height on air-out apparatus 5; Liquid 10 floods and covers fluid box delivery port 4 and also flood the spilehole 6 on air-out apparatus 5 simultaneously; Air-out apparatus 5 is provided with spilehole 6 and baffle plate 11, and baffle plate 11 is in spilehole 6 upper ends, and plate washer 11 arranges and exposes liquid 10.Liquid 10 is meeting loss in adsorption process, and in the time that fluid box delivery port 4 exposes liquid 10, the liquid 10 in fluid box 3 flow into cleaning module 2.Liquid 10 floods and covers fluid box delivery port 4, and fluid box 3 stops carrying liquid 10 to cleaning module 2.As shown in Figure 5, air feed module 1 is provided with control device of air 7, and control device of air 7 is controlled the intake method of air feed module 1.Control device of air 7 is closed outdoor air inlet 9, need to be from outdoor toward indoor while sending new wind when detecting, and control device of air 7 is opened outdoor air inlet 9, and air-flow enters with outdoor air inlet 9 from indoor air inlet 8 simultaneously.
Above; be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, any be familiar with those skilled in the art the present invention disclose technical scope in; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim was defined.
Claims (13)
1. an air purification method, air cleaning flow process comprises concrete steps: the air process air inlet of pollution, air-out apparatus, water treatment plant, filter house, gas outlet, it is characterized in that,
Air feed module can indoor circulation be blown and the outdoor past indoor new wind that send; In air cleaning process, liquid in cleaning module and the interactively of air-out apparatus comprise: liquid rising or reduction and air-out apparatus is motionless, fluid box according in cleaning module liquid reduce and in cleaning module, carry liquid, the spilehole on air-out apparatus is submerged in liquid; Or flood at the air-out apparatus in liquid and raise together with liquid or reduce.
2. air purification method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the intake method of described air feed module comprises one of the following:
1) indoor air inlet and outdoor air inlet conversion;
2) indoor and outdoor while air inlet.
3. air purification method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described indoor and outdoor while air inlet, and outdoor inlet close, when needs are during from outdoor air inlet, outdoor air inlet open, indoor air inlet and outdoor air inlet be air amount simultaneously.
4. air purification method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air-out apparatus raises or reduces and comprises concrete steps together with liquid:
1) on air-out apparatus, be provided with the extrusome that can elongate or shorten, air-flow is sent into air-out apparatus;
2) due to the thrust of air-flow and the effect of airflow buoyancy, air-out apparatus is upwards pushed away, the locating piece on air-out apparatus is ejected to liquid side;
3) air-flow has discharged part air-flow thrust from emerging in spilehole, reaches balance because the buoyancy of locating piece self gravitation and air-flow liquidates, and air-out apparatus no longer extends;
4) keep the spilehole on air-out apparatus to be submerged in liquid, and spilehole and liquid side keep suitable distance;
5) air-flow can splash a large amount of sprays from emersion in liquid, and the baffle plate shelves that spray is positioned on piece are lived.
5. air purification method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described liquid rising or reduction and the motionless concrete steps that comprise of air-out apparatus:
1) liquid in cleaning module floods spilehole on air-out apparatus and also floods and cover fluid box delivery port simultaneously;
2) air-flow enters air-out apparatus, and the spilehole of air-flow from air-out apparatus emerged, and air-flow is cut into some small air-flows by spilehole, has strengthened the contact-making surface of air-flow and liquid;
3) air-flow emersion liquid can splash a large amount of sprays, and air-out apparatus overhead gage blocks spray;
4) fluid loss, liquid is during lower than fluid box delivery port, and the liquid in fluid box can flow into cleaning module; Liquid floods and covers fluid box delivery port, and fluid box stops output liquid.
6. according to the air purification method described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described in the spilehole that is submerged in liquid air-flow is cut into some tiny air-flows, strengthened the area that air-flow contacts with liquid, improved the adsorption efficiency of liquid to air-flow.
7. air purification method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the spilehole on described air-out apparatus arranges lower than fluid box delivery port.
8. air purification method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the air-flow that is being mingled with water particle presents during through water treatment plant and repeatedly falls the Z-shaped flow direction, and the little water particle in air-flow can be bonded on water treatment plant, and the pore of air-flow from water treatment plant passes through.
9. air purification method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described filter house is between 1-50 millimeter.
10. air purification method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described liquid is the fused compounding substances of water or water and chemical substance.
11. 1 kinds of air cleaning units, comprise, air feed module and cleaning module, is characterized in that, are provided with fluid box and air-out apparatus in cleaning module, and fluid box delivery port arranges higher than the spilehole on air-out apparatus; Liquid floods and covers fluid box delivery port and also flood the spilehole on air-out apparatus simultaneously; Described air-out apparatus is provided with spilehole and baffle plate, and baffle plate is on spilehole, and described plate washer exposes liquid; Air feed module is provided with control device of air, the intake method of described control device of air control air feed module.
12. air cleaning units according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, described air feed module is provided with indoor air inlet and outdoor air inlet, control device of air is by outdoor inlet close, while needing outdoor air inlet, control device of air by outdoor air inlet open, the air inlet simultaneously of indoor air inlet and outdoor air inlet.
13. air cleaning units according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, liquid meeting loss in purification process, when liquid side is during lower than fluid box delivery port, liquid in described fluid box can flow into cleaning module, when liquid floods while covering fluid box delivery port, fluid box stops carrying liquid toward cleaning module, and described liquid keeps flooding the spilehole on air-out apparatus.
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| CN201410349862.5A CN104096457A (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2014-07-21 | Air purification device and air purification method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104728946A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-06-24 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | Air sterilization and purification device |
| CN104758357A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-08 | 韩彩敏 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating lumbar muscle strain |
| CN105003981A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-10-28 | 河海大学常州校区 | Air purification device adopting cooperation of plasma, ultrasonic technology and catalysis |
| CN105709549A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-29 | 三峡大学 | Wet type air adsorbing purifying device and method |
| CN106500236A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2017-03-15 | 深圳市五元科技有限公司 | A kind of based on the air purifier of location-based service, server, system and method |
| CN114290878A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-08 | 中南民族大学 | Vehicle-mounted liquid filtering type plasma air purification system |
-
2014
- 2014-07-21 CN CN201410349862.5A patent/CN104096457A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104728946A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-06-24 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | Air sterilization and purification device |
| CN104758357A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-08 | 韩彩敏 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating lumbar muscle strain |
| CN105003981A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-10-28 | 河海大学常州校区 | Air purification device adopting cooperation of plasma, ultrasonic technology and catalysis |
| CN105003981B (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2017-09-29 | 河海大学常州校区 | The air cleaning unit of plasma ultrasound and catalyzing cooperation |
| CN106500236A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2017-03-15 | 深圳市五元科技有限公司 | A kind of based on the air purifier of location-based service, server, system and method |
| CN105709549A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-29 | 三峡大学 | Wet type air adsorbing purifying device and method |
| CN114290878A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-08 | 中南民族大学 | Vehicle-mounted liquid filtering type plasma air purification system |
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Application publication date: 20141015 |