CN104095130B - For the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine - Google Patents

For the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104095130B
CN104095130B CN201410327417.9A CN201410327417A CN104095130B CN 104095130 B CN104095130 B CN 104095130B CN 201410327417 A CN201410327417 A CN 201410327417A CN 104095130 B CN104095130 B CN 104095130B
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China
Prior art keywords
blanking
chrysanthemum
fixed
plate
steam pipe
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CN201410327417.9A
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CN104095130A (en
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陈玲芬
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Tongxiang Lvkang Chrysanthemum Industry Co Ltd
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Tongxiang Lvkang Chrysanthemum Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of for the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine.Feature of the present invention is: comprise vapour hood, a chrysanthemum completes conveyer belt, drive roll, driven voller, drive roll installing rack, driven voller installing rack, uniform discharge device, a chrysanthemum complete conveyer belt cleaning item and framework conveying mechanism, drive roll and driven voller are arranged on rear end and the front end of steam chest respectively, complete the first half of conveyer belt of piece chrysanthemum is arranged in steam chest, and the complete discharging end of conveyer belt of a chrysanthemum is positioned at directly over uniform discharge device; Piece chrysanthemum conveyer belt cleaning item that completes comprises cleaning roller, cleaning sprocket wheel and drive sprocket, cleaning roller is movably arranged in frame, cleaning roller is positioned at a chrysanthemum and completes the below of conveyer belt, framework conveying mechanism is arranged in frame, and complete conveyer belt, evenly blanking net and framework conveying mechanism of a chrysanthemum is arranged in order from top to bottom.Steam utilization of the present invention is high, can be effectively distributed to uniformly a chrysanthemum frame from the chrysanthemum conveyer belt that completes by the chrysanthemum after terminating that completes.

Description

For the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steaming apparatus, especially relate to a kind of for the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine, belong to parts in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine, for completing to the chrysanthemum be positioned on conveyer belt, without the need to a chrysanthemum is placed in the frame that completes.
Background technology
The structural design of the mechanism that completes in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine conventional is at present reasonable not, and the in-house high-temperature steam that completes is difficult to form effective convection current, and steam utilization is low, poor to the fixation effect of a chrysanthemum; In addition, have some vapor and be liquefied as water in steam discharge process, the shipwreck of these post liquefaction, effectively to discharge, affects the in-house temperature that completes, thus affects the fixation effect to a chrysanthemum further.The chrysanthemum frame filling a chrysanthemum normally first by needing the chrysanthemum carrying out completing to be placed in a chrysanthemum frame, being then transported in a steam chest of chrysanthemum green-keeping machine and completing by piece chrysanthemum green-keeping machine, completes after terminating, and exports in the chrysanthemum frame filling a chrysanthemum in steam chest.Because the present operation that completes to a chrysanthemum is carried out in the lump with a chrysanthemum frame, fixation effect is poor, and steam utilization is not high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above shortcomings in prior art, and a kind of reasonable in design is provided, steam utilization is high, fixation effect is good, water after steam liquefied can be discharged in time, effectively the chrysanthemum after terminating that completes can be distributed to the steaming apparatus be used in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine a chrysanthemum frame uniformly from the chrysanthemum conveyer belt that completes.
The present invention's adopted technical scheme that solves the problem is: this steaming apparatus be used in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine comprises frame, blower fan, temperature sensor and steam chest, described steam chest is fixed in frame, described temperature sensor is arranged in steam chest, its design feature is: also comprise vapour hood, upper main steam pipe, top left side steam pipe, top right side steam pipe, lower main steam pipe, several bottom steam pipe, some support horizontal stripe, left bank water pipe, right drainpipe, piece chrysanthemum completes conveyer belt, drive roll, driven voller, drive roll installing rack, driven voller installing rack, uniform discharge device, piece chrysanthemum completes conveyer belt cleaning item and framework conveying mechanism, described steam chest is rectangular structure, the top of this steam chest is provided with multiple passage, described top left side steam pipe and top right side steam pipe are all fixed on the top of steam chest, this top left side steam pipe and top right side steam pipe are close to inner left wall and the right side inwall of steam chest respectively, the bottom of described top left side steam pipe and the bottom of top right side steam pipe are provided with several lower nozzles, this top left side steam pipe is all connected with upper main steam pipe with top right side steam pipe, described several bottom steam Guan Jun is fixed on the bottom of steam chest, there is the spacing of 5-15cm in the left side wall of the root bottom part steam pipe and steam chest that are positioned at the leftmost side, there is the spacing of 5-15cm in the right side wall of the root bottom part steam pipe and steam chest that are positioned at the rightmost side, bottom steam Guan Jun is connected with lower main steam pipe, the top of described bottom steam pipe is provided with multiple top nozzle, have in each top nozzle and only have three jet holes, these three jet holes are respectively left nozzle mouth, middle jet hole and right nozzle mouth, the axis of described middle jet hole is vertical shape structure, angle between the axis of described left nozzle mouth and the axis of middle jet hole is 30 degree of angles, angle between the axis of described middle jet hole and the axis of right nozzle mouth is 30 degree of angles, the axis of described left nozzle mouth, the axis of middle jet hole and the axes intersect of right nozzle mouth are in same point, this point is positioned at the inwall of bottom steam pipe, described some support horizontal stripes are all fixed on bottom steam pipe, support the height of height higher than top nozzle of horizontal stripe, described vapour hood is fixed on steam chest, the passage at steam chest top is all positioned at vapour hood, the inwall both sides of described vapour hood are respectively arranged with left bank tank and right rhone, described left bank water pipe and right drainpipe are connected on left bank tank and right rhone, and described assembling is on vapour hood, described drive roll is arranged on the rear end of steam chest by drive roll installing rack, described driven voller is arranged on the front end of steam chest by driven voller installing rack, described chrysanthemum conveyer belt that completes is connected on drive roll and driven voller, complete the first half of conveyer belt of described chrysanthemum is arranged in steam chest, and be positioned at and support on horizontal stripe, complete the latter half of conveyer belt of this chrysanthemum is positioned at immediately below steam chest, described uniform discharge device comprises bearing block mounting rail, a bearing block, No. two bearing blocks, blanking rotating shaft, belt pulley, eccentric wheel, back-moving spring, even blanking net, transmission arm, upper alignment pin, lower alignment pin, spacer, blanking support bar off the net, the online positive stop strip of blanking, top connecting ring, bottom connecting ring, left Antileaking plate and right Antileaking plate, described bearing block mounting rail is fixed in frame, a described bearing block and No. two bearing blocks are all fixed on bearing block mounting rail, described blanking rotating shaft is arranged on a bearing block and No. two bearing blocks by bearing, described belt pulley is fixed on one end of blanking rotating shaft, described eccentric side is fixed on the other end of blanking rotating shaft, one end of described upper alignment pin is fixed on eccentric opposite side, described top connecting ring and bottom connecting ring are separately fixed at the top and bottom of transmission arm, described upper set pin sleeve is contained in the connecting ring of top, alignment pin and top connecting ring matched in clearance on this, mesh in described even blanking net is the square structure of length of side 3-5cm, it is online that the bottom of described spacer is fixed on even blanking, one end of described lower alignment pin is fixed on spacer, and this lower set pin sleeve is contained in the connecting ring of bottom, this lower alignment pin and bottom connecting ring matched in clearance, the upper end of described back-moving spring is fixed on the bottom of bearing block mounting rail, it is online that the lower end of this back-moving spring is fixed on even blanking, described blanking support bar off the net and the online positive stop strip of blanking are all fixed in frame, spacing is there is between this blanking support bar off the net and the online positive stop strip of blanking, described even blanking rack is on blanking support bar off the net, and this even blanking net is between blanking support bar off the net and the online positive stop strip of blanking, described left Antileaking plate and right Antileaking plate are all fixed in frame, this left Antileaking plate and right Antileaking plate are all positioned at the below of even blanking net, and left Antileaking plate and right Antileaking plate lay respectively at left side and the right side of even blanking net, the number of degrees of the angle between described left Antileaking plate and vertical plane are 50 degree, the number of degrees of the angle between described right Antileaking plate and vertical plane are 50 degree, the described projection of even blanking net in the vertical direction and the equitant width of projection of left Antileaking plate in the vertical direction are 4cm, the described projection of even blanking net in the vertical direction and the equitant width of projection of right Antileaking plate in the vertical direction are 4cm, the complete discharging end of conveyer belt of described chrysanthemum is positioned at directly over even blanking net, described chrysanthemum conveyer belt cleaning item that completes comprises cleaning roller, cleaning sprocket wheel, cleaning chain and drive sprocket, the diameter of described drive sprocket is greater than the diameter of cleaning sprocket wheel, described cleaning roller is movably arranged in frame, this cleaning roller is positioned at a chrysanthemum and completes the below of conveyer belt, the surface of described cleaning roller is fixed with bristle, the complete conveyor surface of conveyer belt of this bristle and a chrysanthemum contacts, described cleaning sprocket wheel is fixed on one end of cleaning roller, described drive sprocket is fixed on one end of drive roll, and described cleaning chain is connected on cleaning sprocket wheel and drive sprocket, described framework conveying mechanism is arranged in frame, and this framework conveying mechanism is positioned at a chrysanthemum and completes immediately below conveyer belt, and complete conveyer belt, evenly blanking net and framework conveying mechanism of described chrysanthemum is arranged in order from top to bottom.The bottom of top left side steam pipe and the bottom of top right side steam pipe are provided with several lower nozzles, top left side steam pipe and top right side steam pipe are close to inner left wall and the right side inwall of steam chest respectively, effectively can guarantee with right side, to there is enough vapor (steam) temperatures on the left of steam chest, guarantee the overall fixation effect of steam chest, there is the spacing of 5-15cm in the left side wall of the root bottom part steam pipe and steam chest that are positioned at the leftmost side, there is the spacing of 5-15cm in the right side wall of the root bottom part steam pipe and steam chest that are positioned at the rightmost side, under top left side steam pipe and top right side steam pipe are close to the inner left wall of steam chest and the prerequisite of right side inwall respectively, make the steam in steam chest can be formed with the convection current of effect, the steam sprayed in top left side steam pipe and top right side steam pipe flows from top to bottom along the inner left wall of steam chest and right side inwall respectively, the steam sprayed in bottom steam pipe flows from the bottom up, greatly improve the fixation effect to a chrysanthemum.The top of bottom steam pipe is provided with multiple top nozzle, have in each top nozzle and only have three jet holes, these three jet holes are respectively left nozzle mouth, middle jet hole and right nozzle mouth, the axis of middle jet hole is vertical shape structure, angle between the axis of left nozzle mouth and the axis of middle jet hole is 30 degree of angles, angle between the axis of middle jet hole and the axis of right nozzle mouth is 30 degree of angles, the axis of left nozzle mouth, the axis of middle jet hole and the axes intersect of right nozzle mouth are in same point, this point is positioned at the inwall of bottom steam pipe, the scientific structure design of top nozzle, rationally, steam jeting effect is good, the steam be conducive in steam chest is uniformly distributed, and steam is even, effectively penetrate a chrysanthemum layer to be completed, improve fixation effect.
As preferably, vapour hood of the present invention is by left plate, right plate, left frid, right frid, front end-plate and end plate composition, the top of described left plate and the top of right plate are fixed, the bottom of this left plate and the bottom of right plate are all fixed on steam chest, the passage at steam chest top is between left plate and right plate, the bottom of described left frid is fixed on the inside bottom of left plate, left bank tank is formed between this left frid and left plate, the bottom of described right frid is fixed on the inside bottom of right plate, right rhone is formed between this right frid and right plate, angle between the inner side of described left plate and horizontal plane is 35 degree, angle between the inner side of described right plate and horizontal plane is 35 degree, angle between described left frid and horizontal plane is 20 degree, angle between described right frid and horizontal plane is 20 degree, described front end-plate is fixed on the front end of left plate, right plate, left frid and right frid, and described end plate is fixed on the rear end of left plate, right plate, left frid and right frid.Make the reasonable in design of vapour hood thus, steam after completing rises along vapour hood, export finally by blower fan, water after steam liquefied is along the inwall of left plate and the inwall of right plate toward dirty, flow in left bank tank and right rhone respectively, these water can be discharged from left bank water pipe and right drainpipe timely, guarantee that the vapor (steam) temperature in steam chest is unaffected.
As preferably, top left side steam pipe of the present invention and top right side steam pipe all arrange along the length direction of steam chest, one that is positioned at steam chest end in described top left side steam pipe is connected with upper main steam pipe, and one that is positioned at steam chest end in described top right side steam pipe is connected with upper main steam pipe; Every root bottom part steam pipe all arranges along the length direction of steam chest, and one that is positioned at steam chest end in every root bottom part steam pipe is all connected with lower main steam pipe.Make the scientific arrangement of top left side steam pipe, top right side steam pipe and bottom steam pipe, rationally thus, vapor (steam) temperature in steam chest can be formed stepped, the temperature of steam chest entrance is relatively lower, raise gradually along a chrysanthemum throughput direction temperature, not only increase the utilization rate of steam, and improve fixation effect.
As preferably, the height of steam chest of the present invention is 20-40cm.
As preferably, bottom steam pipe of the present invention is parallel to each other, and the spacing between adjacent two root bottom part steam pipes is 10-30cm.
As preferably, the distance between the top of top nozzle of the present invention and the bottom supporting horizontal stripe is 2-8cm.
As preferably, the lower nozzle on top left side steam pipe of the present invention and top right side steam pipe all vertically down.
As preferably, even blanking net of the present invention is made up of blanking support bar, several blanking cross bar and some blanking montants, one end of described several blanking cross bar is all fixed on blanking support bar, described some blanking montants are fixed on several blanking cross bar, and blanking cross bar and blanking montant are woven into a mesh structure.
As preferably, blanking rotating shaft of the present invention is horizontal structure, described transmission arm is vertical shape structure, described upper alignment pin and lower alignment pin are horizontal structure, parallel between described blanking support bar off the net and the online positive stop strip of blanking, this blanking support bar off the net is positioned at immediately below the online positive stop strip of blanking.
As preferably, framework conveying mechanism of the present invention comprises rear fixed bar, left back sprocket wheel, right back sprocket wheel, forward pass action roller, drive sprocket, left front sprocket wheel, right front sprocket wheel, Left Drive chain, right swivel-chain, left limit plate, right limit plate, at least one upper support bar, the upper left support sprocket wheel equal with upper support bar quantity, the upper right support sprocket wheel equal with upper support bar quantity, at least one lower support bar, the bottom left equal with lower support bar quantity supports sprocket wheel, and the bottom right equal with lower support bar quantity supports sprocket wheel, described forward pass action roller is movably arranged in frame, described drive sprocket, right front sprocket wheel and left front sprocket wheel are fixed on forward pass action roller successively, described rear fixed bar is fixed in frame, described left back sprocket wheel and right back sprocket wheel are movably arranged on left end and the right-hand member of rear fixed bar respectively by bearing, described Left Drive chain is connected on left back sprocket wheel and left front sprocket wheel, and described right swivel-chain is connected on right back sprocket wheel and right front sprocket wheel, described left limit plate and right limit plate are all fixed in frame, and described Left Drive chain and right swivel-chain are between left limit plate and right limit plate, and the top of this Left Drive chain and the top of right swivel-chain are all lower than the top of left limit plate and the top of right limit plate, described upper support bar is fixed in frame, described upper left support sprocket wheel and upper right support sprocket wheel are movably arranged on left end and the right-hand member of upper support bar respectively by bearing, the bottom of the first half of described Left Drive chain and upper left support sprocket engagement, the bottom of the first half of described right swivel-chain and upper right support sprocket engagement, described lower support bar is fixed in frame, described bottom left supports sprocket wheel and bottom right supports sprocket wheel is movably arranged on lower support bar left end and right-hand member respectively by bearing, the bottom of the latter half of described Left Drive chain and bottom left support sprocket engagement, the bottom of the latter half of described right swivel-chain and bottom right support sprocket engagement.
Compared with prior art, have the following advantages and effect: reasonable in design, steam utilization is high in the present invention, and fixation effect is good, and the water after steam liquefied can be discharged in time, is conducive to the whole structure promoting a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine.Complete mechanism operationally, piece chrysanthemum exports conveying from steam chest entrance to steam chest, the steam sprayed in top left side steam pipe and top right side steam pipe flows from top to bottom along the inner left wall of steam chest and right side inwall respectively, the steam sprayed in bottom steam pipe flows from the bottom up, make the steam in steam chest can be formed with the convection current of effect, effectively can guarantee that whole steam chest has enough vapor (steam) temperatures, guarantee the overall fixation effect of steam chest.The inwall both sides of vapour hood are respectively arranged with left bank tank and right rhone, are conducive to the water after steam liquefied and discharge in time, guarantee the vapor (steam) temperature in steam chest.
The structure of uniform discharge device of the present invention is simple, reasonable in design, scientific arrangement, easy to use, can effectively the chrysanthemum after terminating that completes be distributed to a chrysanthemum frame from the chrysanthemum conveyer belt that completes uniformly, be conducive to increasing work efficiency, during use, rotated by external force drive pulley, blanking axis of rotation is driven by belt pulley, rotated by blanking rotating shaft band movable eccentric wheel, drive upper alignment pin along eccentric deflection orbiting motion by eccentric wheel again, upper alignment pin drives top connecting ring successively, transmission arm, bottom connecting ring, lower alignment pin and spacer motion, finally drive even blanking net up-down vibration by spacer, the chrysanthemum completed on conveyer belt when a chrysanthemum drop to even blanking online after, under the effect of vibration of even blanking net, leak down from even blanking net uniformly, finally drop in the chrysanthemum frame be fed forward.
Upper alignment pin in the present invention and top connecting ring matched in clearance, lower alignment pin and bottom connecting ring matched in clearance, make transmission more flexible, transmission better effects if.The online positive stop strip of blanking can play effective position-limiting action to even blanking net, guarantees that even blanking net can more effectively vibrate between blanking support bar off the net and the online positive stop strip of blanking.Under the effect of back-moving spring, make the up-down vibration of even blanking net more even, be conducive to a chrysanthemum and drop into more uniformly in a chrysanthemum frame.Left Antileaking plate and right Antileaking plate are all in ramp-like configuration, the chrysanthemum dropped on the left of even blanking net can be caught by left Antileaking plate, be directed in a chrysanthemum frame by left Antileaking plate, the chrysanthemum dropped on the right side of even blanking net can be caught by right Antileaking plate, be directed in a chrysanthemum frame by right Antileaking plate, overall construction design is more reasonable.
Framework conveying mechanism in the present invention is arranged in frame, this framework conveying mechanism is positioned at a chrysanthemum and completes immediately below conveyer belt, chrysanthemum frame for containing chrysanthemum is carried immediately below a chrysanthemum completes conveyer belt by framework conveying mechanism, the complete direction of tape transport chrysanthemum of direction of advance and a chrysanthemum of chrysanthemum frame is consistent, after chrysanthemum completes end from steam chest, drop downwards along the complete rear end of conveyer belt of a chrysanthemum, just in time drop to the chrysanthemum frame be arranged on framework conveying mechanism, because chrysanthemum frame is fed forward uniformly, the chrysanthemum after terminating that makes to complete can be distributed in chrysanthemum frame uniformly.Simultaneously, when complete chrysanthemum and a chrysanthemum after terminating complete after conveyer belt departs from, piece chrysanthemum completes conveyer belt and the bristle contact being fixed on cleaning roller surface, the complete conveyor surface of conveyer belt of bristle and a chrysanthemum contacts, cleaning chain is connected on cleaning sprocket wheel and drive sprocket, when drive sprocket rotates, by cleaning chain-driving cleaning sprocket rotation, cleaning roller is driven to rotate by cleaning sprocket wheel again, thus the bristle making to be positioned at cleaning roller surface plays cleaning effect to the complete conveyor surface of conveyer belt of a chrysanthemum, clean effective, operating efficiency is high, be conducive to promoting carrying out green removal on chrysanthemum effect.The invention enables chrysanthemum frame to be effectively separated with the chrysanthemum in the process of completing, improve carrying out green removal on chrysanthemum effect, have and if only if after carrying out green removal on chrysanthemum terminates, again evenly, be effectively distributed in chrysanthemum frame by chrysanthemum, design is unique, Be very effective.
The reasonable in design of framework conveying mechanism in the present invention, scientific arrangement, steadily, effectively can carry and complete the chrysanthemum frame of chrysanthemum after terminating for splendid attire.Left Drive chain and right swivel-chain are between left limit plate and right limit plate, the top of this Left Drive chain and the top of right swivel-chain are all lower than the top of left limit plate and the top of right limit plate, can effectively carry chrysanthemum frame, the chrysanthemum after terminating that makes to complete can be evenly distributed in chrysanthemum frame more.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention for the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine.
Fig. 2 is that the embodiment of the present invention removes the structural representation after conveyer belt cleaning item and framework conveying mechanism for the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine.
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 2 removes uniform discharge device and right TV structure schematic diagram after reducing.
Fig. 4 removes a chrysanthemum to complete the structural representation after conveyer belt, drive roll, driven voller, drive roll installing rack and driven voller installing rack in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is that structure for amplifying schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 removes upper main steam pipe, lower main steam pipe and the structural representation after supporting horizontal stripe in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram after vapour hood in the embodiment of the present invention removes front end-plate and end plate.
Fig. 9 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of top left side steam pipe in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of bottom steam pipe in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the structural representation in Figure 12 after the amplification of D place.
Figure 14 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention uniform discharge device.
Figure 15 is the backsight structural representation of Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of even blanking net in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the structural representation in Figure 14 after the amplification of E place.
Figure 18 is the structural representation in Figure 14 after the amplification of F place.
Figure 19 is that in the embodiment of the present invention, framework conveying mechanism removes the main TV structure schematic diagram after left limit plate and right limit plate.
Figure 20 is the plan structure schematic diagram of framework conveying mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 21 is that in the embodiment of the present invention, framework conveying mechanism removes the backsight structural representation after left limit plate and right limit plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and following examples are explanation of the invention and the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment.
See Fig. 1 to Figure 21, blower fan 1 is comprised for the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine in the present embodiment, temperature sensor 2, steam chest 3, vapour hood 4, upper main steam pipe 5, top left side steam pipe 6, top right side steam pipe 7, lower main steam pipe 8, several bottom steam pipe 9, some support horizontal stripe 10, left bank water pipe 11, right drainpipe 12, piece chrysanthemum completes conveyer belt 13, drive roll 14, driven voller 15, drive roll installing rack 16, driven voller installing rack 17, frame 27, conveyer belt cleaning item, framework conveying mechanism and uniform discharge device I, wherein, temperature sensor 2 is arranged in steam chest 3.
Steam chest 3 in the present embodiment is rectangular structure, this steam chest 3 is fixed in frame 27, the top of steam chest 3 is provided with multiple passage, top left side steam pipe 6 and top right side steam pipe 7 are all fixed on the top of steam chest 3, this top left side steam pipe 6 and top right side steam pipe 7 are close to inner left wall and the right side inwall of steam chest 3 respectively, the bottom of top left side steam pipe 6 and the bottom of top right side steam pipe 7 are provided with several lower nozzles 61, this top left side steam pipe 6 and top right side steam pipe 7 are all connected with upper main steam pipe 5, several bottom steam pipes 9 are all fixed on the bottom of steam chest 3, there is the spacing of 5-15cm in the left side wall of the root bottom part steam pipe 9 and steam chest 3 that are positioned at the leftmost side, there is the spacing of 5-15cm in the right side wall of the root bottom part steam pipe 9 and steam chest 3 that are positioned at the rightmost side, bottom steam pipe 9 is all connected with lower main steam pipe 8.
The top of the present embodiment bottom steam pipe 9 is provided with multiple top nozzle 91, have in each top nozzle and only have three jet holes, these three jet holes are respectively left nozzle mouth 92, middle jet hole 93 and right nozzle mouth 94, the axis k of middle jet hole 93 is vertical shape structure, angle α 1 between the axis m of left nozzle the mouth 92 and axis k of middle jet hole 93 is 30 degree of angles, angle α 2 between the axis k of middle the jet hole 93 and axis n of right nozzle mouth 94 is 30 degree of angles, the axis m of left nozzle mouth 92, the axis k of middle the jet hole 93 and axis n of right nozzle mouth 94 intersects at same point O, this O is positioned at the inwall of bottom steam pipe 9, make the reasonable in design of top nozzle 91, uperize effective.Some support horizontal stripe 10 and are all fixed on bottom steam pipe 9, support the height of height higher than top nozzle 91 of horizontal stripe 10.
Vapour hood 4 in the present embodiment is fixed on steam chest 3, the passage at steam chest 3 top is all positioned at vapour hood 4, the inwall both sides of vapour hood 4 are respectively arranged with left bank tank 45 and right rhone 46, left bank water pipe 11 and right drainpipe 12 are connected on left bank tank 45 and right rhone 46, and blower fan 1 is arranged on vapour hood 4.
Vapour hood 4 in the present embodiment is by left plate 41, right plate 42, left frid 43, right frid 44, front end-plate and end plate composition, the top of left plate 41 and the top of right plate 42 are fixed, the bottom of this left plate 41 and the bottom of right plate 42 are all fixed on steam chest 3, the passage at steam chest 3 top is between left plate 41 and right plate 42, the bottom of left frid 43 is fixed on the inside bottom of left plate 41, left bank tank 45 is formed between this left frid 43 and left plate 41, the bottom of right frid 44 is fixed on the inside bottom of right plate 42, right rhone 46 is formed between this right frid 44 and right plate 42.Angle β 1 between the inner side of the present embodiment left plate 41 and horizontal plane is 35 degree, angle β 2 between the inner side of right plate 42 and horizontal plane is 35 degree, angle γ 1 between left frid 43 and horizontal plane is 20 degree, and the angle γ 2 between right frid 44 and horizontal plane is 20 degree.The present embodiment front end-plate is fixed on the front end of left plate 41, right plate 42, left frid 43 and right frid 44, end plate is fixed on the rear end of left plate 41, right plate 42, left frid 43 and right frid 44, certainly, the bottom of front end-plate and the bottom of end plate are all fixed on steam chest 3.
In the present embodiment, top left side steam pipe 6 and top right side steam pipe 7 all arrange along the length direction of steam chest 3, one that is positioned at steam chest 3 end in top left side steam pipe 6 is connected with upper main steam pipe 5, and one that is positioned at steam chest 3 end in top right side steam pipe 7 is connected with upper main steam pipe 5.In the present embodiment, every root bottom part steam pipe 9 all arranges along the length direction of steam chest 3, and one that is positioned at steam chest 3 end in every root bottom part steam pipe 9 is all connected with lower main steam pipe 8.
Bottom steam pipe 9 in the present embodiment is parallel to each other, and the spacing between adjacent two root bottom part steam pipes 9 is 10-30cm.Under normal circumstances, the height of the steam chest 3 in the present embodiment is 20-40cm, this is highly preferably 25-35cm, and the distance between the top of top nozzle 91 and the bottom supporting horizontal stripe 10 is 2-8cm, and the lower nozzle 61 on top left side steam pipe 6 and top right side steam pipe 7 all vertically down.
Drive roll 14 in the present embodiment is arranged on the rear end of steam chest 3 by drive roll installing rack 16, driven voller 15 is arranged on the front end of steam chest 3 by driven voller installing rack 17, piece chrysanthemum conveyer belt 13 that completes is connected on drive roll 14 and driven voller 15, the chrysanthemum conveyer belt 13 that completes can be driven to rotate by drive roll 14, complete the first half of conveyer belt 13 of piece chrysanthemum is arranged in steam chest 3, and be positioned on support horizontal stripe 10, complete the latter half of conveyer belt 13 of this chrysanthemum is positioned at immediately below steam chest 3, namely a chrysanthemum completes the bottom of conveyer belt 13 around steam chest 3, and bottom steam pipe 9 and support horizontal stripe 10 and be positioned at a chrysanthemum and complete the region that conveyer belt 13 holds, make bottom steam pipe 9 can carry out Steam Heating to the chrysanthemum conveyer belt 13 that completes from the bottom up, needing the chrysanthemum completed directly to be placed in a chrysanthemum completes on conveyer belt 13, be transported in steam chest 3 with the chrysanthemum conveyer belt 13 that completes, completed to being positioned at the steam that a chrysanthemum completes on conveyer belt 13 by steam, and export from steam chest 3 with the chrysanthemum conveyer belt 13 that completes, thus the process that completes completed a chrysanthemum.A chrysanthemum used in the present invention conveyer belt 13 that completes has airing function, and the chrysanthemum conveyer belt 13 that completes can be penetrated by steam, and namely steam can penetrate a chrysanthemum from the bottom up and to complete conveyer belt 13, then carries out Steam Heating to a chrysanthemum and completes.
In the present embodiment, uniform discharge device I comprises bearing block mounting rail I 1, bearing block I 2, No. two bearing blocks I 3, blanking rotating shaft I 4, belt pulley I 5, eccentric wheel I 6, back-moving spring I 7, evenly blanking net I 8, transmission arm I 9, upper alignment pin I 10, lower alignment pin I 11, spacer I 12, blanking support bar off the net I 13, the online positive stop strip of blanking I 14, top connecting ring I 15, bottom connecting ring I 16, left Antileaking plate I 17 and right Antileaking plate I 18.
Bearing block mounting rail I 1 in the present embodiment is fixed in frame 27, a bearing block I 2 and No. two bearing blocks I 3 are all fixed on bearing block mounting rail I 1, blanking rotating shaft I 4 is arranged on a bearing block I 2 and No. two bearing blocks I 3 by bearing, namely blanking rotating shaft I 4 is arranged on a bearing block I 2 by a bearing, and is arranged on No. two bearing blocks I 3 by another bearing.Blanking rotating shaft I 4 in the present embodiment is horizontal structure, and the two ends of this blanking rotating shaft I 4 are all outside exposed.
Belt pulley I 5 in the present embodiment is fixed on one end of blanking rotating shaft I 4, the side of eccentric wheel I 6 is fixed on the other end of blanking rotating shaft I 4, one end of upper alignment pin I 10 is fixed on the opposite side of eccentric wheel I 6, top connecting ring I 15 and bottom connecting ring I 16 are separately fixed at the top and bottom of transmission arm I 9, upper alignment pin I 10 is sleeved in top connecting ring I 15, alignment pin I 10 and top connecting ring I 15 matched in clearance on this, the rotation between upper alignment pin I 10 and top connecting ring I 15 is more flexible.
Even blanking net I 8 in the present embodiment is made up of blanking support bar I 81, several blanking cross bar I 82 and some blanking montants I 83, one end of several blanking cross bar I 82 is all fixed on blanking support bar I 81, some blanking montants I 83 are fixed on several blanking cross bar I 82, and blanking cross bar I 82 and blanking montant I 83 are woven into a mesh structure.
Mesh I 84 in even blanking net I 8 in the present embodiment is the square structure of length of side 3-5cm, the bottom of spacer I 12 is fixed on blanking support bar I 81, namely the bottom of spacer I 12 is fixed on even blanking net I 8, one end of lower alignment pin I 11 is fixed on spacer I 12, this lower alignment pin I 11 is sleeved in the connecting ring I 16 of bottom, this lower alignment pin I 11 and bottom connecting ring I 16 matched in clearance, make the rotation between lower alignment pin I 11 and bottom connecting ring I 16 more flexible.
The upper end of the present embodiment back-moving spring I 7 is fixed on the bottom of bearing block mounting rail I 1, and the lower end of this back-moving spring I 7 is fixed on blanking support bar I 81, and namely the lower end of back-moving spring I 7 is fixed on even blanking net I 8.Blanking support bar off the net I 13 and the online positive stop strip I 14 of blanking are all fixed in frame 27, spacing is there is between this blanking support bar off the net I 13 and the online positive stop strip I 14 of blanking, even blanking net I 8 frame is on blanking support bar I 13 off the net, and this even blanking net I 8 is between blanking support bar off the net I 13 and the online positive stop strip I 14 of blanking.The online positive stop strip of blanking I 14 can play effective position-limiting action to even blanking net I 8, guarantees that even blanking net I 8 can more effectively vibrate between blanking support bar off the net I 13 and the online positive stop strip I 14 of blanking.
Under normal circumstances, the blanking rotating shaft I 4 in the present invention is horizontal structure, and back-moving spring I 7 is near one end of blanking support bar I 81, and transmission arm I 9 is vertical shape structure, and upper alignment pin I 10 and lower alignment pin I 11 are horizontal structure.Parallel between blanking support bar off the net I 13 and the online positive stop strip of blanking I 14, this blanking support bar off the net I 13 is positioned at immediately below the online positive stop strip I 14 of blanking.
The left Antileaking plate of the present embodiment I 17 and right Antileaking plate I 18 are all fixed in frame 27, this left Antileaking plate I 17 and right Antileaking plate I 18 are all positioned at the below of even blanking net I 8, and left Antileaking plate I 17 and right Antileaking plate I 18 lay respectively at left side and the right side of even blanking net I 8.Left Antileaking plate I 17 in the present embodiment and right Antileaking plate I 18 are all in ramp-like configuration, and the number of degrees of the included angle X 1 between left Antileaking plate I 17 and vertical plane are 50 degree, and the number of degrees of the included angle X 2 between right Antileaking plate I 18 and vertical plane are 50 degree.In the present embodiment, the projection of even blanking net I 8 in the vertical direction and the equitant width L1 of projection of left Antileaking plate I 17 in the vertical direction are 4cm, the chrysanthemum dropped on the left of even blanking net I 8 can be caught by left Antileaking plate I 17, be directed in a chrysanthemum frame by left Antileaking plate I 17; The projection of even blanking net I 8 in the vertical direction and the equitant width L2 of projection of right Antileaking plate I 18 in the vertical direction are 4cm, the chrysanthemum dropped on the right side of even blanking net I 8 can be caught by right Antileaking plate I 18, be directed in a chrysanthemum frame by right Antileaking plate I 18.
The complete discharging end of conveyer belt 13 of piece chrysanthemum is positioned at directly over even blanking net I 8, complete conveyer belt 13 the completes chrysanthemum after having operated falls down from the complete discharging end of conveyer belt 13 of a chrysanthemum for piece chrysanthemum, just in time can drop in even blanking net I 8, under the state that even blanking net I 8 vibrates, uniformly by the mesh I 84 of even blanking net I 8, finally can drop in the chrysanthemum frame at the uniform velocity advanced.In the present invention, the complete discharging end of conveyer belt 13 of said chrysanthemum refers to that the chrysanthemum after terminating that completes leaves a chrysanthemum and to complete one end of conveyer belt 13, piece chrysanthemum leaves a chrysanthemum and completes after conveyer belt 13 and drop in even blanking net I 8, and the complete particular location of discharging end of conveyer belt 13 of a chrysanthemum is common practise to those skilled in the art.
In the present embodiment, uniform discharge device I comprises bearing block mounting rail I 1, bearing block I 2, No. two bearing blocks I 3, blanking rotating shaft I 4, belt pulley I 5, eccentric wheel I 6, back-moving spring I 7, evenly blanking net I 8, transmission arm I 9, upper alignment pin I 10, lower alignment pin I 11, spacer I 12, blanking support bar off the net I 13, the online positive stop strip of blanking I 14, top connecting ring I 15, bottom connecting ring I 16, left Antileaking plate I 17 and right Antileaking plate I 18.
Bearing block mounting rail I 1 in the present embodiment is fixed in frame 27, a bearing block I 2 and No. two bearing blocks I 3 are all fixed on bearing block mounting rail I 1, blanking rotating shaft I 4 is arranged on a bearing block I 2 and No. two bearing blocks I 3 by bearing, namely blanking rotating shaft I 4 is arranged on a bearing block I 2 by a bearing, and is arranged on No. two bearing blocks I 3 by another bearing.Blanking rotating shaft I 4 in the present embodiment is horizontal structure, and the two ends of this blanking rotating shaft I 4 are all outside exposed.
Belt pulley I 5 in the present embodiment is fixed on one end of blanking rotating shaft I 4, the side of eccentric wheel I 6 is fixed on the other end of blanking rotating shaft I 4, one end of upper alignment pin I 10 is fixed on the opposite side of eccentric wheel I 6, top connecting ring I 15 and bottom connecting ring I 16 are separately fixed at the top and bottom of transmission arm I 9, upper alignment pin I 10 is sleeved in top connecting ring I 15, alignment pin I 10 and top connecting ring I 15 matched in clearance on this, the rotation between upper alignment pin I 10 and top connecting ring I 15 is more flexible.
Even blanking net I 8 in the present embodiment is made up of blanking support bar I 81, several blanking cross bar I 82 and some blanking montants I 83, one end of several blanking cross bar I 82 is all fixed on blanking support bar I 81, some blanking montants I 83 are fixed on several blanking cross bar I 82, and blanking cross bar I 82 and blanking montant I 83 are woven into a mesh structure.
Mesh I 84 in even blanking net I 8 in the present embodiment is the square structure of length of side 3-5cm, the bottom of spacer I 12 is fixed on blanking support bar I 81, namely the bottom of spacer I 12 is fixed on even blanking net I 8, one end of lower alignment pin I 11 is fixed on spacer I 12, this lower alignment pin I 11 is sleeved in the connecting ring I 16 of bottom, this lower alignment pin I 11 and bottom connecting ring I 16 matched in clearance, make the rotation between lower alignment pin I 11 and bottom connecting ring I 16 more flexible.
The upper end of the present embodiment back-moving spring I 7 is fixed on the bottom of bearing block mounting rail I 1, and the lower end of this back-moving spring I 7 is fixed on blanking support bar I 81, and namely the lower end of back-moving spring I 7 is fixed on even blanking net I 8.Blanking support bar off the net I 13 and the online positive stop strip I 14 of blanking are all fixed in frame 27, spacing is there is between this blanking support bar off the net I 13 and the online positive stop strip I 14 of blanking, even blanking net I 8 frame is on blanking support bar I 13 off the net, and this even blanking net I 8 is between blanking support bar off the net I 13 and the online positive stop strip I 14 of blanking.The online positive stop strip of blanking I 14 can play effective position-limiting action to even blanking net I 8, guarantees that even blanking net I 8 can more effectively vibrate between blanking support bar off the net I 13 and the online positive stop strip I 14 of blanking.
Under normal circumstances, the blanking rotating shaft I 4 in the present invention is horizontal structure, and back-moving spring I 7 is near one end of blanking support bar I 81, and transmission arm I 9 is vertical shape structure, and upper alignment pin I 10 and lower alignment pin I 11 are horizontal structure.Parallel between blanking support bar off the net I 13 and the online positive stop strip of blanking I 14, this blanking support bar off the net I 13 is positioned at immediately below the online positive stop strip I 14 of blanking.
The left Antileaking plate of the present embodiment I 17 and right Antileaking plate I 18 are all fixed in frame 27, this left Antileaking plate I 17 and right Antileaking plate I 18 are all positioned at the below of even blanking net I 8, and left Antileaking plate I 17 and right Antileaking plate I 18 lay respectively at left side and the right side of even blanking net I 8.Left Antileaking plate I 17 in the present embodiment and right Antileaking plate I 18 are all in ramp-like configuration, and the number of degrees of the included angle X 1 between left Antileaking plate I 17 and vertical plane are 50 degree, and the number of degrees of the included angle X 2 between right Antileaking plate I 18 and vertical plane are 50 degree.In the present embodiment, the projection of even blanking net I 8 in the vertical direction and the equitant width L1 of projection of left Antileaking plate I 17 in the vertical direction are 4cm, the chrysanthemum dropped on the left of even blanking net I 8 can be caught by left Antileaking plate I 17, be directed in a chrysanthemum frame by left Antileaking plate I 17; The projection of even blanking net I 8 in the vertical direction and the equitant width L2 of projection of right Antileaking plate I 18 in the vertical direction are 4cm, the chrysanthemum dropped on the right side of even blanking net I 8 can be caught by right Antileaking plate I 18, be directed in a chrysanthemum frame by right Antileaking plate I 18.
The complete discharging end of conveyer belt 13 of piece chrysanthemum is positioned at directly over even blanking net I 8, complete conveyer belt 13 the completes chrysanthemum after having operated falls down from the complete discharging end of conveyer belt 13 of a chrysanthemum for piece chrysanthemum, just in time can drop in even blanking net I 8, under the state that even blanking net I 8 vibrates, uniformly by the mesh I 84 of even blanking net I 8, finally can drop in the chrysanthemum frame at the uniform velocity advanced.In the present invention, the complete discharging end of conveyer belt 13 of said chrysanthemum refers to that the chrysanthemum after terminating that completes leaves a chrysanthemum and to complete one end of conveyer belt 13, piece chrysanthemum leaves a chrysanthemum and completes after conveyer belt 13 and drop in even blanking net I 8, the complete particular location of discharging end of conveyer belt 13 of piece chrysanthemum is common practise to those skilled in the art, so place is no longer described in detail.
A chrysanthemum in the present embodiment conveyer belt cleaning item that completes comprises cleaning roller 118, cleaning sprocket wheel 119, cleaning chain 120 and drive sprocket 121, wherein, the diameter of drive sprocket 121 is greater than the diameter of cleaning sprocket wheel 119, described cleaning roller 118 is movably arranged in frame 27, cleaning roller 118 can rotate in frame 27, cleaning roller 118 is positioned at a chrysanthemum and completes the below of conveyer belt 13, the surface of cleaning roller 118 is fixed with bristle 126, the complete conveyor surface of conveyer belt 13 of this bristle 126 and a chrysanthemum contacts, when cleaning roller 118 rotates, be positioned at bristle 126 on cleaning roller 118 to clean the complete conveyor surface of conveyer belt 13 of a chrysanthemum, complete terminate after chrysanthemum from a chrysanthemum complete conveyer belt 13 conveyor surface depart from after, a chrysanthemum complete conveyer belt 13 conveyor surface on can there is a certain amount of residue, by the clear any residual that a chrysanthemum can complete on conveyer belt 13 conveyor surface by bristle 126.Cleaning sprocket wheel 119 in the present embodiment is fixed on one end of cleaning roller 118, drive sprocket 121 is fixed on one end of drive roll 14, cleaning sprocket wheel 119 and drive sprocket 121 are positioned at a chrysanthemum and complete the same side of conveyer belt 13, cleaning chain 120 is connected on cleaning sprocket wheel 119 and drive sprocket 121, cleaning sprocket wheel 119 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of drive roll 14, cleaning roller 118 is driven to rotate by cleaning sprocket wheel 119 again, the object of conveyer belt 13 conveyor surface thus a realization cleaning chrysanthemum completes.
Framework conveying mechanism in the present embodiment is arranged in frame 27, and this framework conveying mechanism is positioned at a chrysanthemum and completes immediately below conveyer belt 13.Framework conveying mechanism in the present embodiment comprises rear fixed bar 101, left back sprocket wheel 102, right back sprocket wheel 103, forward pass action roller 104, drive sprocket 105, left front sprocket wheel 106, right front sprocket wheel 107, Left Drive chain 108, right swivel-chain 109, left limit plate 110, right limit plate 111, at least one upper support bar 112, the upper left support sprocket wheel 113 equal with upper support bar 112 quantity, the upper right support sprocket wheel 114 equal with upper support bar 112 quantity, at least one lower support bar 115, the bottom left equal with lower support bar 115 quantity supports sprocket wheel 116, and, the bottom right equal with lower support bar 115 quantity supports sprocket wheel 117.
Forward pass action roller 104 in the present embodiment is movably arranged in frame 27, forward pass action roller 104 can rotate in frame 27, drive sprocket 105, right front sprocket wheel 107 and left front sprocket wheel 106 are fixed on forward pass action roller 104 successively, namely drive sprocket 105, right front sprocket wheel 107 and left front sprocket wheel 106 are all fixed on forward pass action roller 104, and this drive sprocket 105, right front sprocket wheel 107 and left front sprocket wheel 106 are turned left from the right side and be arranged in order.Rear fixed bar 101 in the present embodiment is fixed in frame 27, left back sprocket wheel 102 and right back sprocket wheel 103 are movably arranged on left end and the right-hand member of rear fixed bar 101 respectively by bearing, namely left back sprocket wheel 102 is movably arranged on the left end of rear fixed bar 101 by bearing, left back sprocket wheel 102 can rotate on rear fixed bar 101, right back sprocket wheel 103 is movably arranged on the right-hand member of rear fixed bar 101 by bearing, and right back sprocket wheel 103 can rotate on rear fixed bar 101.Left Drive chain 108 in the present embodiment is connected on left back sprocket wheel 102 and left front sprocket wheel 106, right swivel-chain 109 is connected on right back sprocket wheel 103 and right front sprocket wheel 107, Left Drive chain 108 and right swivel-chain 109 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of forward pass action roller 104, the chrysanthemum frame of the chrysanthemum after completing for splendid attire is placed on Left Drive chain 108 and right swivel-chain 109, drives chrysanthemum frame to advance by Left Drive chain 108 and right swivel-chain 109.
Left limit plate 110 in the present embodiment and right limit plate 111 are all fixed in frame 27, left limit plate 110 is positioned at the outside of Left Drive chain 108, right limit plate 111 is positioned at the outside of right swivel-chain 109, and namely Left Drive chain 108 and right swivel-chain 109 are between left limit plate 110 and right limit plate 111.The top of the present embodiment Left Drive chain 108 and the top of right swivel-chain 109 are all lower than the top of left limit plate 110 and the top of right limit plate 111, the i.e. top of top lower than left limit plate 110 of Left Drive chain 108 and the top of right limit plate 111, the top of top lower than left limit plate 110 of right swivel-chain 109 and the top of right limit plate 111, the chrysanthemum frame be positioned on Left Drive chain 108 and right swivel-chain 109 can more steadily, effectively be carried, and the chrysanthemum after terminating of guaranteeing to complete can be distributed in chrysanthemum frame more uniformly.
The upper support bar 112 of the present embodiment is fixed in frame 27, upper left support sprocket wheel 113 and upper right support sprocket wheel 114 are movably arranged on left end and the right-hand member of upper support bar 112 respectively by bearing, namely upper left support sprocket wheel 113 is movably arranged on the left end of upper support bar 112 by bearing, this upper left support sprocket wheel 113 can rotate on upper support bar 112, upper right support sprocket wheel 114 is movably arranged on the right-hand member of upper support bar 112 by bearing, upper right support sprocket wheel 114 can rotate on upper support bar 112.Bottom and the upper left support sprocket wheel 113 of the first half of Left Drive chain 108 engage, bottom and the upper right support sprocket wheel 114 of the first half of right swivel-chain 109 engage, the first half of Left Drive chain 108 and the first half of right swivel-chain 109 refer to the part of conveying chrysanthemum frame, and this is common practise for a person skilled in the art.Under the effect of upper left support sprocket wheel 113 and upper right support sprocket wheel 114, make the rotation of Left Drive chain 108 and right swivel-chain 109 more steadily, more effective.
The lower support bar 115 of the present embodiment is fixed in frame 27, bottom left supports sprocket wheel 116 and bottom right supports sprocket wheel 117 is movably arranged on lower support bar 115 left end and right-hand member respectively by bearing, namely bottom left supports sprocket wheel 116 is movably arranged on lower support bar 115 left end by bearing, bottom left supports sprocket wheel 116 and can rotate on lower support bar 115, bottom right supports sprocket wheel 117 is movably arranged on lower support bar 115 right-hand member by bearing, and bottom right supports sprocket wheel 117 and can rotate on lower support bar 115.The bottom of the latter half of Left Drive chain 108 and bottom left support sprocket wheel 116 and engage, the bottom of the latter half of right swivel-chain 109 and bottom right support sprocket wheel 117 and engage, part after the latter half of Left Drive chain 108 and the latter half of right swivel-chain 109 refer to and to depart from chrysanthemum frame, this is common practise for a person skilled in the art.Support under sprocket wheel 116 and bottom right support the effect of sprocket wheel 117 in bottom left, make the rotation of Left Drive chain 108 and right swivel-chain 109 more steadily, more effective.
Even blanking net I 8 in the present embodiment completes between conveyer belt 13 and framework conveying mechanism a chrysanthemum, the chrysanthemum framework of the chrysanthemum after completing for splendid attire is at Left Drive chain 108 and right swivel-chain 109, and carry with Left Drive chain 108 and right swivel-chain 109, the chrysanthemum completed after terminating drops from the complete discharging end of conveyer belt 13 of a chrysanthemum, first drop to even blanking net I 8, by the vibration of even blanking net I 8, chrysanthemum is dropped from even blanking net I 8 uniformly, in the process that chrysanthemum frame at the uniform velocity advances, the chrysanthemum completed after terminating finally is distributed in chrysanthemum frame uniformly.Under normal circumstances, in the present invention, the diameter of drive sprocket 121 and the diameter ratio of cleaning sprocket wheel 119 are 2:1, and the quantity of upper support bar 112 and the quantity of lower support bar 115 all between 2-8 root, such as, can be 3,5,7 etc.
In addition, it should be noted that, the specific embodiment described in this description, the shape, institute's title of being named etc. of its parts and components can be different, and the above content described in this description is only to structure example of the present invention explanation.The equivalence change that structure, feature and the principle of all foundations described in inventional idea of the present invention are done or simple change, be included in the protection domain of patent of the present invention.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from structure of the present invention or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.

Claims (8)

1. one kind for the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine, comprise frame, blower fan, temperature sensor and steam chest, described steam chest is fixed in frame, described temperature sensor is arranged in steam chest, it is characterized in that: also comprise vapour hood, upper main steam pipe, top left side steam pipe, top right side steam pipe, lower main steam pipe, several bottom steam pipe, some support horizontal stripe, left bank water pipe, right drainpipe, piece chrysanthemum completes conveyer belt, drive roll, driven voller, drive roll installing rack, driven voller installing rack, uniform discharge device, piece chrysanthemum completes conveyer belt cleaning item and framework conveying mechanism, described steam chest is rectangular structure, the top of this steam chest is provided with multiple passage, described top left side steam pipe and top right side steam pipe are all fixed on the top of steam chest, this top left side steam pipe and top right side steam pipe are close to inner left wall and the right side inwall of steam chest respectively, the bottom of described top left side steam pipe and the bottom of top right side steam pipe are provided with several lower nozzles, this top left side steam pipe is all connected with upper main steam pipe with top right side steam pipe, described several bottom steam Guan Jun is fixed on the bottom of steam chest, there is the spacing of 5-15cm in the left side wall of the root bottom part steam pipe and steam chest that are positioned at the leftmost side, there is the spacing of 5-15cm in the right side wall of the root bottom part steam pipe and steam chest that are positioned at the rightmost side, bottom steam Guan Jun is connected with lower main steam pipe, the top of described bottom steam pipe is provided with multiple top nozzle, have in each top nozzle and only have three jet holes, these three jet holes are respectively left nozzle mouth, middle jet hole and right nozzle mouth, the axis of described middle jet hole is vertical shape structure, angle between the axis of described left nozzle mouth and the axis of middle jet hole is 30 degree of angles, angle between the axis of described middle jet hole and the axis of right nozzle mouth is 30 degree of angles, the axis of described left nozzle mouth, the axis of middle jet hole and the axes intersect of right nozzle mouth are in same point, this point is positioned at the inwall of bottom steam pipe, described some support horizontal stripes are all fixed on bottom steam pipe, support the height of height higher than top nozzle of horizontal stripe, described vapour hood is fixed on steam chest, the passage at steam chest top is all positioned at vapour hood, the inwall both sides of described vapour hood are respectively arranged with left bank tank and right rhone, described left bank water pipe and right drainpipe are connected on left bank tank and right rhone, and described assembling is on vapour hood, described drive roll is arranged on the rear end of steam chest by drive roll installing rack, described driven voller is arranged on the front end of steam chest by driven voller installing rack, described chrysanthemum conveyer belt that completes is connected on drive roll and driven voller, complete the first half of conveyer belt of described chrysanthemum is arranged in steam chest, and be positioned at and support on horizontal stripe, complete the latter half of conveyer belt of this chrysanthemum is positioned at immediately below steam chest, described uniform discharge device comprises bearing block mounting rail, a bearing block, No. two bearing blocks, blanking rotating shaft, belt pulley, eccentric wheel, back-moving spring, even blanking net, transmission arm, upper alignment pin, lower alignment pin, spacer, blanking support bar off the net, the online positive stop strip of blanking, top connecting ring, bottom connecting ring, left Antileaking plate and right Antileaking plate, described bearing block mounting rail is fixed in frame, a described bearing block and No. two bearing blocks are all fixed on bearing block mounting rail, described blanking rotating shaft is arranged on a bearing block and No. two bearing blocks by bearing, described belt pulley is fixed on one end of blanking rotating shaft, described eccentric side is fixed on the other end of blanking rotating shaft, one end of described upper alignment pin is fixed on eccentric opposite side, described top connecting ring and bottom connecting ring are separately fixed at the top and bottom of transmission arm, described upper set pin sleeve is contained in the connecting ring of top, alignment pin and top connecting ring matched in clearance on this, mesh in described even blanking net is the square structure of length of side 3-5cm, it is online that the bottom of described spacer is fixed on even blanking, one end of described lower alignment pin is fixed on spacer, and this lower set pin sleeve is contained in the connecting ring of bottom, this lower alignment pin and bottom connecting ring matched in clearance, the upper end of described back-moving spring is fixed on the bottom of bearing block mounting rail, it is online that the lower end of this back-moving spring is fixed on even blanking, described blanking support bar off the net and the online positive stop strip of blanking are all fixed in frame, spacing is there is between this blanking support bar off the net and the online positive stop strip of blanking, described even blanking rack is on blanking support bar off the net, and this even blanking net is between blanking support bar off the net and the online positive stop strip of blanking, described left Antileaking plate and right Antileaking plate are all fixed in frame, this left Antileaking plate and right Antileaking plate are all positioned at the below of even blanking net, and left Antileaking plate and right Antileaking plate lay respectively at left side and the right side of even blanking net, the number of degrees of the angle between described left Antileaking plate and vertical plane are 50 degree, the number of degrees of the angle between described right Antileaking plate and vertical plane are 50 degree, the described projection of even blanking net in the vertical direction and the equitant width of projection of left Antileaking plate in the vertical direction are 4cm, the described projection of even blanking net in the vertical direction and the equitant width of projection of right Antileaking plate in the vertical direction are 4cm, the complete discharging end of conveyer belt of described chrysanthemum is positioned at directly over even blanking net, described chrysanthemum conveyer belt cleaning item that completes comprises cleaning roller, cleaning sprocket wheel, cleaning chain and drive sprocket, the diameter of described drive sprocket is greater than the diameter of cleaning sprocket wheel, described cleaning roller is movably arranged in frame, this cleaning roller is positioned at a chrysanthemum and completes the below of conveyer belt, the surface of described cleaning roller is fixed with bristle, the complete conveyor surface of conveyer belt of this bristle and a chrysanthemum contacts, described cleaning sprocket wheel is fixed on one end of cleaning roller, described drive sprocket is fixed on one end of drive roll, and described cleaning chain is connected on cleaning sprocket wheel and drive sprocket, described framework conveying mechanism is arranged in frame, and this framework conveying mechanism is positioned at a chrysanthemum and completes immediately below conveyer belt, and complete conveyer belt, evenly blanking net and framework conveying mechanism of described chrysanthemum is arranged in order from top to bottom, the height of described steam chest is 20-40cm, and the lower nozzle on described top left side steam pipe and top right side steam pipe all vertically down.
2. according to claim 1 for the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine, it is characterized in that: described vapour hood is by left plate, right plate, left frid, right frid, front end-plate and end plate composition, the top of described left plate and the top of right plate are fixed, the bottom of this left plate and the bottom of right plate are all fixed on steam chest, the passage at steam chest top is between left plate and right plate, the bottom of described left frid is fixed on the inside bottom of left plate, left bank tank is formed between this left frid and left plate, the bottom of described right frid is fixed on the inside bottom of right plate, right rhone is formed between this right frid and right plate, angle between the inner side of described left plate and horizontal plane is 35 degree, angle between the inner side of described right plate and horizontal plane is 35 degree, angle between described left frid and horizontal plane is 20 degree, angle between described right frid and horizontal plane is 20 degree, described front end-plate is fixed on the front end of left plate, right plate, left frid and right frid, and described end plate is fixed on the rear end of left plate, right plate, left frid and right frid.
3. according to claim 1 for the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine, it is characterized in that: described top left side steam pipe and top right side steam pipe all arrange along the length direction of steam chest, one that is positioned at steam chest end in described top left side steam pipe is connected with upper main steam pipe, and one that is positioned at steam chest end in described top right side steam pipe is connected with upper main steam pipe; Every root bottom part steam pipe all arranges along the length direction of steam chest, and one that is positioned at steam chest end in every root bottom part steam pipe is all connected with lower main steam pipe.
4. according to claim 1 for the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine, it is characterized in that: described bottom steam pipe is parallel to each other, the spacing between adjacent two root bottom part steam pipes is 10-30cm.
5. according to claim 1 for the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine, it is characterized in that: the distance between the top of described top nozzle and the bottom supporting horizontal stripe is 2-8cm.
6. according to claim 1 for the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine, it is characterized in that: described even blanking net is made up of blanking support bar, several blanking cross bar and some blanking montants, one end of described several blanking cross bar is all fixed on blanking support bar, described some blanking montants are fixed on several blanking cross bar, and blanking cross bar and blanking montant are woven into a mesh structure.
7. according to claim 1 for the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine, it is characterized in that: described blanking rotating shaft is horizontal structure, described transmission arm is vertical shape structure, described upper alignment pin and lower alignment pin are horizontal structure, parallel between described blanking support bar off the net and the online positive stop strip of blanking, this blanking support bar off the net is positioned at immediately below the online positive stop strip of blanking.
8. according to claim 1 for the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine, it is characterized in that: described framework conveying mechanism comprises rear fixed bar, left back sprocket wheel, right back sprocket wheel, forward pass action roller, drive sprocket, left front sprocket wheel, right front sprocket wheel, Left Drive chain, right swivel-chain, left limit plate, right limit plate, at least one upper support bar, the upper left support sprocket wheel equal with upper support bar quantity, the upper right support sprocket wheel equal with upper support bar quantity, at least one lower support bar, the bottom left equal with lower support bar quantity supports sprocket wheel, and, the bottom right equal with lower support bar quantity supports sprocket wheel, described forward pass action roller is movably arranged in frame, described drive sprocket, right front sprocket wheel and left front sprocket wheel are fixed on forward pass action roller successively, described rear fixed bar is fixed in frame, described left back sprocket wheel and right back sprocket wheel are movably arranged on left end and the right-hand member of rear fixed bar respectively by bearing, described Left Drive chain is connected on left back sprocket wheel and left front sprocket wheel, and described right swivel-chain is connected on right back sprocket wheel and right front sprocket wheel, described left limit plate and right limit plate are all fixed in frame, and described Left Drive chain and right swivel-chain are between left limit plate and right limit plate, and the top of this Left Drive chain and the top of right swivel-chain are all lower than the top of left limit plate and the top of right limit plate, described upper support bar is fixed in frame, described upper left support sprocket wheel and upper right support sprocket wheel are movably arranged on left end and the right-hand member of upper support bar respectively by bearing, the bottom of the first half of described Left Drive chain and upper left support sprocket engagement, the bottom of the first half of described right swivel-chain and upper right support sprocket engagement, described lower support bar is fixed in frame, described bottom left supports sprocket wheel and bottom right supports sprocket wheel is movably arranged on lower support bar left end and right-hand member respectively by bearing, the bottom of the latter half of described Left Drive chain and bottom left support sprocket engagement, the bottom of the latter half of described right swivel-chain and bottom right support sprocket engagement.
CN201410327417.9A 2014-07-10 2014-07-10 For the steaming apparatus in a chrysanthemum green-keeping machine Expired - Fee Related CN104095130B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2588779Y (en) * 2002-10-29 2003-12-03 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Multipurpose automatic cooking machine
CN201175462Y (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-01-07 重庆市农业科学院 Honeysuckle continuous steaming and cooling device
CN202276818U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 桐乡市绿康菊业有限公司 Fixation machine for chrysanthemum
CN202635503U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-01-02 盐城东茗菊花制品有限公司 Steam enzyme-deactivating machine for chrysanthemum
CN203590906U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-05-14 淳安县枫树岭中药材专业合作社 Chrysanthemum processing machine
CN203952300U (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-11-26 桐乡市绿康菊业有限公司 A kind of for a steaming apparatus for chrysanthemum green-keeping machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2588779Y (en) * 2002-10-29 2003-12-03 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Multipurpose automatic cooking machine
CN201175462Y (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-01-07 重庆市农业科学院 Honeysuckle continuous steaming and cooling device
CN202276818U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 桐乡市绿康菊业有限公司 Fixation machine for chrysanthemum
CN202635503U (en) * 2012-06-01 2013-01-02 盐城东茗菊花制品有限公司 Steam enzyme-deactivating machine for chrysanthemum
CN203590906U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-05-14 淳安县枫树岭中药材专业合作社 Chrysanthemum processing machine
CN203952300U (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-11-26 桐乡市绿康菊业有限公司 A kind of for a steaming apparatus for chrysanthemum green-keeping machine

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