CN104094917B - A kind of orchard automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment - Google Patents
A kind of orchard automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104094917B CN104094917B CN201410345388.9A CN201410345388A CN104094917B CN 104094917 B CN104094917 B CN 104094917B CN 201410345388 A CN201410345388 A CN 201410345388A CN 104094917 B CN104094917 B CN 104094917B
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- spray
- pollination
- tank
- canopy body
- orchard
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018569 Respiratory Tract disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of orchard automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment, comprise canopy body, pesticide spraying system, pollination system and Controlling System, described canopy body is made up of support and ceiling, described pesticide spraying system comprises water tank, agitator tank, spray tank and spray piping, described water tank is connected with agitator tank, described agitator tank is connected with spray tank, described spray piping is arranged along canopy body support frame, the pollen cylinder that described pollination system comprises horizontal conveyor and is arranged on horizontal conveyor, described pollen cylinder side has aperture, it is provided with vibrating plate in described pollen cylinder, described support is provided with carbonic acid gas setting device, present invention achieves and orchard fruit tree is sprayed medicine, the automated operation of watering and pollination, simultaneously can regulating carbon dioxide concentration in air, improve fruit tree photosynthetic efficiency, thus improving product Quality and yield, effectively raise working efficiency and effect, the infringement because human body is caused by artificial spray medicine can also be prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic equipment, specifically a kind of automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment.
Background technology
Spray medicine for orchard insect protected at present and mainly adopt man power spraying medicine, not only waste of manpower, and efficiency is very low, cover face incomplete, and operator are in pesticide spray air, be easy to impact healthy; When fruit tree is carried out artificial pollination, also spray gun pollination is often adopted, operation inconvenience, waste pollen, pollination rate is low, operator may be caused allergy or respiratory tract disease by pollen, along with the raising gradually of agricultural automation level, and the more needs adopting automaticmachines could adapt to production development.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the orchard automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment that a kind of level of automation is high, to solve in above-mentioned background technology the problem proposed.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of orchard automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment, comprise canopy body, pesticide spraying system, pollination system and Controlling System, described canopy body is made up of support and ceiling, described pesticide spraying system comprises water tank, agitator tank, spray tank and spray piping, described water tank is connected with agitator tank, described agitator tank is connected with spray tank, described spray piping is provided with jet-pump, described spray piping is arranged along canopy body support frame, described spray piping is provided with multiple spray header, described spray header is inverted seedpod of the lotus shape, spray apertures is uniformly distributed along spray header circumference, described pollination system comprises the pollen cylinder that outside is enclosed with nylon wire and the horizontal conveyor arranged along canopy body support frame, described pollen cylinder moves reciprocatingly on horizontal conveyor, described pollen cylinder side has aperture, it is provided with vibrating plate in described pollen cylinder, described vibrating plate is connected with motor, described motor is connected with Controlling System with horizontal conveyor, described support is provided with carbonic acid gas setting device, carbon dioxide absorption device and carbonic acid gas generation device it is placed with in described carbonic acid gas setting device.
As the scheme that the present invention is further: described ceiling is transparent ceiling, and described ceiling is provided with lighting lamp group, and described lighting lamp group is connected with Controlling System.
As the present invention's further scheme: be provided with high-pressure pump between described water tank and agitator tank.
As the present invention's further scheme: described spray piping is provided with valve.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: present configuration reasonable coordination, flexibility ratio height, realize automatically spraying medicine by Controlling System, watering and pollination, save a large amount of manpowers, spray header in the present invention can carry out the movement of falling object after making water fogging, fruit and blade can not be impacted damage by atomized water, can ensure that its surface moisturizing is sufficient simultaneously, pollen is from descending slowly and lightly in the air, more conventional spray gun pollination, pollination range is wider, pollination rate is higher, can effectively ensure output of the fruit tree, the present invention simultaneously is provided with carbonic acid gas setting device, the carbonic acid gas that can supply fruit tree abundance carries out photosynthesis for it, promote fruit tree growth, and then improve its output.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of system of pollinating in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of spray header in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the principle of work figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1��4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of orchard automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment, comprise canopy body 1, pesticide spraying system 2, pollination system 3 and Controlling System 4, described canopy body 1 is made up of support 5 and ceiling 6, described ceiling 1 is transparent ceiling, described ceiling 1 is provided with lighting lamp group 21, described lighting lamp group 21 is connected with Controlling System 4, described pesticide spraying system 2 comprises water tank 7, agitator tank 8, spray tank 9 and spray piping 10, described water tank 7 is connected with agitator tank 8, it is provided with high-pressure pump 22 between described water tank 7 and agitator tank 8, described agitator tank 8 is connected with spray tank 9, described spray piping 10 is provided with jet-pump 11, described spray piping 10 is arranged along canopy body 1 support 5, described spray piping 10 is provided with valve 23, described spray piping is provided with multiple spray header 19, described spray header 19 is inverted seedpod of the lotus shape, spray apertures 20 is uniformly distributed along spray header 19 circumference, described pollination system 3 comprises the pollen cylinder 13 that outside is enclosed with nylon wire 12 and the horizontal conveyor 14 arranged along canopy body 1 support 5, described pollen cylinder 13 moves reciprocatingly on horizontal conveyor 14, described pollen cylinder 13 side has aperture 15, it is provided with vibrating plate 16 in described pollen cylinder 13, described vibrating plate 16 is connected with motor 17, described motor 17 is connected with Controlling System 4 with horizontal conveyor 14, described support 5 is provided with carbonic acid gas setting device 18, described carbonic acid gas setting device 18 li is placed with carbon dioxide absorption device and carbonic acid gas generation device.
The principle of work of the present invention is: in the present invention, Controlling System 4 controls pesticide spraying system 2, pollination system 3 and carbonic acid gas setting device 18, when sprinkling water at ordinary times, water is pumped by high-pressure pump 22 from water tank 7, sprayed by spray header 19 by the jet-pump pressurization arranged on spray piping 10, when needing dosing deinsectization, agricultural chemicals is added and water stirs and is placed on spray tank 9 and waits until sprinkling in agitator tank 8, owing to Controlling System control agricultural chemicals and water fully mix by proportioning, spray effect is more desirable, there will not be because manually spraying medicine, situation low during height during concentration, when fruit tree needs pollination, the pollen gathered in advance is inserted pollen cylinder 13, order is carried to motor 17 and horizontal conveyor 14 by Controlling System 4, pollen cylinder 13 is moved reciprocatingly along horizontal conveyor 14, pollen is shaken by vibrating plate 16 under motor 17 drives from the aperture 15 of pollen cylinder 13, it is bonded on nylon wire 12, nylon wire 12 moves along with pollen cylinder 13, after contacting with petal, pollen automatically comes off and realizes automatization pollination, Controlling System 4 sends instruction according to fruit tree ambient air conditions to carbonic acid gas setting device 18, absorb or release carbonic acid gas, carbonic acid gas setting device 18 is as prior art, do not repeat its structure and principle of work in the text.
To those skilled in the art, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit or the essential characteristic of the present invention, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms. Therefore, no matter from which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and right and wrong are restrictive, the scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, it is intended that all changes in the implication of the equivalent important document dropping on claim and scope included in the present invention. Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, it is to be understood that, although this specification sheets is described according to enforcement mode, but not each enforcement mode only comprises an independent technical scheme, this kind of narrating mode of specification sheets is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification sheets integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment through appropriately combined, can also form other enforcement modes that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (4)
1. an orchard automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment, comprise canopy body (1), pesticide spraying system (2), pollination system (3) and Controlling System (4), it is characterized in that: described canopy body (1) is made up of support (5) and ceiling (6), described pesticide spraying system (2) comprises water tank (7), agitator tank (8), spray tank (9) and spray piping (10), described water tank (7) is connected with agitator tank (8), described agitator tank (8) is connected with spray tank (9), described spray piping (10) is provided with jet-pump (11), described spray piping (10) is arranged along canopy body (1) support (5), described spray piping is provided with multiple spray header (19), described spray header (19) is inverted seedpod of the lotus shape, spray apertures (20) is uniformly distributed along spray header (19) circumference, described pollination system (3) comprises the pollen cylinder (13) that outside is enclosed with nylon wire (12) and the horizontal conveyor (14) arranged along canopy body (1) support (5), described pollen cylinder (13) moves reciprocatingly on horizontal conveyor (14), described pollen cylinder (13) side has aperture (15), it is provided with vibrating plate (16) in described pollen cylinder (13), described vibrating plate (16) is connected with motor (17), described motor (17) is connected with Controlling System (4) with horizontal conveyor (14), described support (5) is provided with carbonic acid gas setting device (18), described carbonic acid gas setting device (18) is inner is placed with carbon dioxide absorption device and carbonic acid gas generation device.
2. orchard according to claim 1 automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment, it is characterized in that, described ceiling (6) is transparent ceiling, being provided with lighting lamp group (21) on described ceiling (6), described lighting lamp group (21) is connected with Controlling System (4).
3. orchard according to claim 1 automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment, it is characterised in that, it is provided with high-pressure pump (22) between described water tank (7) and agitator tank (8).
4. orchard according to claim 1 automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment, it is characterised in that, described spray piping (10) is provided with valve (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410345388.9A CN104094917B (en) | 2014-07-20 | 2014-07-20 | A kind of orchard automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410345388.9A CN104094917B (en) | 2014-07-20 | 2014-07-20 | A kind of orchard automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104094917A CN104094917A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
| CN104094917B true CN104094917B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410345388.9A Active CN104094917B (en) | 2014-07-20 | 2014-07-20 | A kind of orchard automatization spray medicine watering pollination equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104094917B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108617497B (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2020-01-07 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | Orchard spraying system |
| CN109924125A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-06-25 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of red bayberry hybridization canopy and its operating method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2570511A (en) * | 1946-05-22 | 1951-10-09 | Robert E Blair | Apparatus for distributing insecticides or pollen |
| US3728817A (en) * | 1971-05-28 | 1973-04-24 | Moews Seed Co | Preventing shedding of pollen by applying binder to corn tassels |
| US3943660A (en) * | 1973-06-09 | 1976-03-16 | Max Kabushiki Kaisha | Pollinator |
| EP1785032A2 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-05-16 | Frederick Wareahuru Tahau | Spraying apparatus |
| CN201986495U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-09-28 | 四川蜀兴种业有限责任公司 | Hybrid seeding efficient pollination device |
| JP4931736B2 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2012-05-16 | 和彦 熱田 | Spraying equipment |
| CN203969017U (en) * | 2014-07-20 | 2014-12-03 | 苏州塔可盛电子科技有限公司 | A kind of orchard automation spray medicine watering pollination equipment |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2957410B2 (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1999-10-04 | 株式会社共立 | Powder tank for power spreader |
| NZ536436A (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2008-02-29 | Frederick Whareahuru Tahau | Spraying Apparatus |
-
2014
- 2014-07-20 CN CN201410345388.9A patent/CN104094917B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2570511A (en) * | 1946-05-22 | 1951-10-09 | Robert E Blair | Apparatus for distributing insecticides or pollen |
| US3728817A (en) * | 1971-05-28 | 1973-04-24 | Moews Seed Co | Preventing shedding of pollen by applying binder to corn tassels |
| US3943660A (en) * | 1973-06-09 | 1976-03-16 | Max Kabushiki Kaisha | Pollinator |
| EP1785032A2 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-05-16 | Frederick Wareahuru Tahau | Spraying apparatus |
| JP4931736B2 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2012-05-16 | 和彦 熱田 | Spraying equipment |
| CN201986495U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-09-28 | 四川蜀兴种业有限责任公司 | Hybrid seeding efficient pollination device |
| CN203969017U (en) * | 2014-07-20 | 2014-12-03 | 苏州塔可盛电子科技有限公司 | A kind of orchard automation spray medicine watering pollination equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104094917A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Qiu Caijun Inventor before: Fei Zhijin |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160426 Address after: 312500, No. 94, Village Road, three village, Seven Star Street, Zhejiang County, Xinchang Province, No. 11 Applicant after: XINCHANG COUNTY QIXING STREET WEICHANG HARDWARE MACHINERY PLANT Address before: Mudu Wuzhong District Jin Feng Road Suzhou city Jiangsu province 215000 1258 Building No. 11 Applicant before: Suzhou Ta Kesheng Electronic Science and Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20171207 Address after: 530103 Nantian Hotel, Gan Wei Town, Nanning, Nanning, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Nanning Wuming Nantian Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 312500, No. 94, Village Road, three village, Seven Star Street, Zhejiang County, Xinchang Province, No. 11 Patentee before: XINCHANG COUNTY QIXING STREET WEICHANG HARDWARE MACHINERY PLANT |
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Effective date of registration: 20191203 Address after: 221700 floor 2, workshop 22, accessories Park, Fengxian electric vehicle industrial park, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Xuzhou Wanxin Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 530103 Nantian Hotel, Gan Wei Town, Nanning, Nanning, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Nanning Wuming Nantian Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. |
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