Pulling switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical network accessory, relate in particular to pulling switch.
Background technology
Pulling switch is generally used for the control of low power electric appliance, as lighting lamp etc.In use, operating personnel are by pulling rotating shaft in insulated wire control switch to rotate for pulling switch, thereby realize being switched on or switched off of circuit; Pulling switch, due to the parts action adopting in insulated wire control switch, has elongated live part and operating personnel's distance effectively, safer when use.
In prior art, stayguy switch fabric is simple, cannot be in when maintenance by switch and circuit disconnection, and when maintenance, must disconnect total lock circuit also could not keeped in repair pulling switch in electric situation, therefore, when maintenance, bring much inconvenience to user; After the bracing wire fracture of pulling switch, when maintenance, only need replacing bracing wire to be again connected on switch, but because the parts in switch are all charged, change and operate when bracing wire dangerously, need to disconnect total lock and change again bracing wire, make bracing wire change operation very inconvenient, especially evening, disconnects after total lock, and all electrical equipment all can not use, therefore it is more inconvenient that, operation is changed in bracing wire.
Summary of the invention
Pulling switch provided by the invention, is intended to overcome that stayguy switch fabric in prior art is simple, inconvenient operation or deficiency dangerous, poor safety performance while using while changing insulation bracing wire.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: pulling switch, comprise the inlet wire binding post, the outlet binding post that are arranged on base, be arranged on the control assembly being switched on or switched off for control circuit between inlet wire binding post and outlet binding post and the pull bar rotating for operating control assembly, described pull bar is provided with insulation bracing wire, also comprise the lid that plays insulating effect for covering base, between described inlet wire binding post and control assembly, be provided with the controlling organization that can be switched on or switched off between control assembly and inlet wire binding post for making;
Described controlling organization comprises and is arranged on the left contact being electrically connected with inlet wire binding post on base, be arranged on the right contact being electrically connected with control assembly on base and be arranged between Yu You contact, left contact for connecting the connecting rod of He You contact, left contact, also comprise the control lever for the action of control connection bar, described control lever is slidably connected and is arranged on base, described base is provided with a pair of slide rail for control lever is slided, described slide rail upper end is provided with the guide vane end stop for limiting control lever sliding distance, described control lever end is provided with the slide block suitable with slide rail, between described slide block and control lever, be threaded connection, between described slide block and base, be provided with for the automatically reset back-moving spring of slide block,
Described lid is threaded connection and is arranged on base, described base is provided with external screw thread, described lid be provided with base on the suitable internal thread of external screw thread, on the height of described slide rail and base, externally threaded length is suitable, the length of described control lever equals lid and screws the distance that arrives upper end of slide block on base inside rear cap topwall, described connecting rod equals the height of slide rail to distance between left contact, He You contact, described left contact is on same horizontal line.
As preferably, described control lever is provided with the ball for reducing frictional force between control lever and lid, described control lever is provided with for holding ball elasticity groove, the shape of described groove and the shape of ball are suitable, and described depth of groove is greater than the radius of ball, between described groove inwall and ball, are provided with lubricating layer, by ball is set, making the friction between control lever and lid is rolling friction, has reduced the friction between lid and ball, has extended the useful life of lid and ball; In addition, control lever is by lid operation, and lid or control lever serious wear rear side can not the left contact of normal running or right contactings, therefore, improved the control precision of control lever by ball is set in extending lid and ball useful life.
As preferably, on described base, be also provided with and be located at the insulating cover getting an electric shock while preventing from overhauling on inlet wire binding post, described inlet wire binding post comprises cylinder and is arranged on cylinder for compressing the housing screw of wire, described insulating cover is provided with the through hole for operating housing screw, described through hole is provided with for by the resilient plug of through hole closure, by insulating cover is set, can effectively prevent from changing insulation and encounter inlet wire binding post when bracing wire and get an electric shock, while changing insulation bracing wire, operation is safer.
Pulling switch provided by the invention, tool has the following advantages: can easily inlet wire binding post and control assembly be disconnected by controlling organization is set, while changing insulation bracing wire, ensure that the not charged pull bar of control assembly is not charged, insulation bracing wire is changed easy to operate; In addition, screw by making the length of control lever equal lid the distance that arrives upper end of slide block on base inside rear cap topwall, when operation, utilize the action of lid control control lever, between control lever and lid, there is chain function, be that lid is opened after rear control lever cannot make the long-time closure in He You contact, left contact and lid open and under the effect of back-moving spring, automatically made control assembly dead electricity, safer when pulling switch maintenance, after can avoiding operating personnel to change insulation bracing wire, forget cover lid, use safety simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of pulling switch of the present invention,
Accompanying drawing 2 is that pulling switch of the present invention removes the schematic diagram after lid,
Accompanying drawing 3 is A place enlarged drawings in accompanying drawing 1,
Accompanying drawing 4 is B place enlarged drawings in accompanying drawing 2,
Accompanying drawing 5 is C place enlarged drawings in accompanying drawing 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, pulling switch of the present invention is described further.As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Fig. 5, pulling switch, comprise the inlet wire binding post 1 being arranged on base 6, outlet binding post 2, be arranged on the control assembly 3 being switched on or switched off for control circuit between inlet wire binding post 1 and outlet binding post 2 and the pull bar 4 rotating for operating control assembly 3, described pull bar 4 is provided with insulation bracing wire 5, described inlet wire binding post 1, outlet binding post 2, control assembly 3 and pull bar 4 are ordinary construction of the prior art, also comprise the lid 7 that plays insulating effect for covering base 6, between described inlet wire binding post 1 and control assembly 3, be provided with the controlling organization 8 that can be switched on or switched off between control assembly 3 and inlet wire binding post 1 for making,
As Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, described controlling organization 8 comprises and is arranged on the left contact 9 being electrically connected with inlet wire binding post 1 on base 6, be arranged on the right contact 10 being electrically connected with control assembly 3 on base 6 and be arranged between left contact 9 and right contact 10 for connecting the connecting rod 11 of left contact 9 and right contact 10, due to acting as for left contact 9 and right contact 10 are connected of connecting rod 11, therefore, the material of described connecting rod 11 should adopt electric conducting material to make, also comprise the control lever 12 moving for control connection bar 11, described control lever 12 is slidably connected and is arranged on base 6, described base 6 is provided with a pair of slide rail 13 for control lever 12 is slided, described slide rail 13 upper ends are provided with the guide vane end stop 14 for limiting control lever 12 sliding distances, described control lever 12 ends are provided with the slide block 15 suitable with slide rail 13, between described slide block 15 and control lever 12, be threaded connection, between described slide block 15 and base 6, be provided with for the automatically reset back-moving spring 16 of slide block 15,
In use procedure, because control lever 12 contacts with lid 7, therefore, in order to improve the security performance of pulling switch, described control lever 12, slide block 15, slide rail 13 all should adopt insulating material manufacture, charged to prevent lid 7, described connecting rod 11 can be connected by screw and be arranged on control lever 12, described connecting rod 11 also can be arranged in control by bonding way, for connecting rod 11 can reliably be contacted with right contact 10 with left contact 9, described connecting rod 11 should have certain elasticity, it is the closed left contact 9 of connecting rod 11, when right the contact 10, connecting rod 11 is to be pressed on left contact 9, on right contact 10, therefore, described connecting rod 11 can be set to arc, so that connecting rod 11 and left contact 9, after 10 contacts of right contact, produce certain strain, improve connecting rod 11 and left contact 9, contact performance between right contact 10,
As shown in Figure 1, described lid 7 is threaded connection and is arranged on base 6, described base 6 is provided with external screw thread, described lid 7 be provided with base 6 on the suitable internal thread of external screw thread, on the height of described slide rail 13 and base 6, externally threaded length is suitable, the length of described control lever 12 equals lid 7 and screws the distance that arrives slide block 15 upper ends on base 6 inside rear lid 7 roofs, described connecting rod 11 equals the height of slide rail 13 to distance between left contact 9, described left contact 9 and right contact 10 are on same horizontal line.
As shown in Figure 5, optionally, described control lever 12 is provided with the ball 17 for reducing frictional force between control lever 12 and lid 7, described control lever 12 is provided with for holding ball 17 elasticity grooves 18, the shape of the shape of described groove 18 and ball 17 is suitable, described groove 18 degree of depth are greater than the radius of ball 17, between described groove 18 inwalls and ball 17, are provided with lubricating layer; Described control end also can be set to taper, for reduce control lever 12 and lid 7 frictional force, reduce the wearing and tearing of control lever 12 and lid 7; Described control lever 12 ends can also arrange wearing layer, cannot use to prevent control lever 12 rapid wears.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, optionally, on described base 6, be also provided with and be located at the insulating cover 19 getting an electric shock while preventing from overhauling on inlet wire binding post 1, described inlet wire binding post 1 comprises cylinder 20 and is arranged on cylinder 20 for compressing the housing screw 21 of wire, described insulating cover 19 is provided with the through hole 22 for operating housing screw 21, described through hole 22 is provided with for by the resilient plug 23 of through hole 22 closures, described insulating cover 19 can be bonded on base 6, also can be connected on base 6, described resilient plug 23 can adopt the insulating material such as rubber to make, it is easy to operate for resilient plug 23 is taken off, on described resilient plug 23, also should arrange and be convenient to hand-held mushroom head, described mushroom head can be integral type structure with resilient plug 23.
Technique scheme in use, after pulling switch insulation bracing wire 5 fractures, rotation lid 7 takes off lid 7 from base 6, and lid 7 takes off rear lid 7 and just can not interfere control lever 12 to slide, control lever 12 can be free to slide, under the effect of back-moving spring 16, control lever 12 is flicked, be arranged on connecting rod 11 on control lever 12 and follow control lever 12 and move together, thereby left contact 9 and right contact 10 are disconnected, now, control assembly 3 is not charged, i.e. replaceable insulation bracing wire 5; After insulation bracing wire 5 is changed, close the cover 7, operates control lever 12 by lid 7 and slides, and control lever 12 overcomes the active force of back-moving spring 16, connecting rod 11 is contacted with right contact 10 with left contact 9, thereby make control assembly 3 charged, and pulling switch is normally worked; Can easily inlet wire binding post 1 and control assembly 3 be disconnected by controlling organization 8 is set, while changing insulation bracing wire 5, ensure that the not charged pull bar 4 of control assembly 3 is not charged, insulation bracing wire 5 is changed easy to operate; In addition, screw by making the length of control lever 12 equal lid 7 distance that arrives slide block 15 upper ends on base 6 inside rear lid 7 roofs, when operation, utilizing lid 7 to control control lever 12 moves, lid 7 is opened after rear control lever 12 cannot make the long-time closure in left contact 9 and right contact 10 and lid 7 open and under the effect of back-moving spring 16, is automatically made control assembly 3 dead electricity, safer when pulling switch maintenance, after can avoiding operating personnel to change insulation bracing wire 5, forget cover lid 7, use safety simultaneously.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be intended to embody outstanding technique effect of the present invention and advantage, is not the restriction to technical scheme of the present invention.Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all amendments of making based on the technology of the present invention content, variation or substitute technology feature, all should be covered by the technology category of claims opinion of the present invention.