CN106024482A - Electric knife switch - Google Patents

Electric knife switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106024482A
CN106024482A CN201610636155.3A CN201610636155A CN106024482A CN 106024482 A CN106024482 A CN 106024482A CN 201610636155 A CN201610636155 A CN 201610636155A CN 106024482 A CN106024482 A CN 106024482A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
push
pull bar
crossbeam
electricity cylinder
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610636155.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106024482B (en
Inventor
刘凡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shangluo University
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711323204.9A priority Critical patent/CN107785204B/en
Priority to CN201610636155.3A priority patent/CN106024482B/en
Publication of CN106024482A publication Critical patent/CN106024482A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106024482B publication Critical patent/CN106024482B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H21/00Switches operated by an operating part in the form of a pivotable member acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H21/54Lever switches with blade-type contact co-operating with one or two spring-clip contacts, e.g. knife switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H21/00Switches operated by an operating part in the form of a pivotable member acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H21/02Details
    • H01H21/18Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H21/36Driving mechanisms

Landscapes

  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric knife switch which comprises a shell, a push-pull rod, a telescopic electric cylinder, a cross beam and an emergency pull rod. The telescopic electric cylinder is arranged in the center of the lower portion of the shell, and an end cap is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic electric cylinder and provided with a clamping spring. The push-pull rod is mounted in the telescopic electric cylinder in a vertical sliding mode; a push-pull ring is mounted at the top of the push-pull rod, the cross beam is mounted in two vertical sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the two vertical grooves are formed in the two sides in the shell respectively. The push-pull rod is sleeved with an upper vertical spring and a lower vertical spring; the front side and the rear side of the cross beam are each evenly provided with four inserting knives; the emergency pull rod is mounted in the push-pull rod in a sliding mode. The vertically telescopic electric cylinder, a horizontal spring and the vertical springs are arranged, so that the aim of fast and safe powering on and off of the switch is achieved, the structure is unique, and use is safe. Fast motion of the switch is achieved through the functions of the springs, and the aim of transient switching off/on is achieved.

Description

A kind of electric brake knife-like switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrical equipment, be specifically related to a kind of electric brake knife-like switch, belong to technical field of electric equipment.
Background technology
Electric switch is factory floor and the relatively common a kind of electrical equipment of domestic, knife switch is wherein to use the one that frequency is higher, existing chopper switch mostly is bareing, opening and closing is carried out by hand by people, there is the danger of electric leakage electric shock, therefore designing a kind of closed chopper switch safety will be higher;And can quickly respond.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of electric brake knife-like switch, and it is provided by the electric cylinder that stretches up and down and horizontal spring and uprighting spring, it is achieved that switching the purpose of fast and safely closed and disconnected, structure is unique, uses safety.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of electric brake knife-like switch, including housing, push-pull bar, flexible electricity cylinder, crossbeam, emergent pull bar, described housing includes procapsid and back casing, described lower housing portion middle position is provided with flexible electricity cylinder, described flexible electricity cylinder bottom portion is provided with plug, described plug top is provided with jump ring, and described jump ring is fastened with the piston rod of flexible electricity cylinder;Described push-pull bar slides up and down and is arranged in flexible electricity cylinder, and push-pull bar bottom fills with jump ring card;Push-pull bar top is provided with push-and-pull ring, is provided with baffle ring below described push-and-pull ring, is installed with crossbeam in the middle part of push-pull bar, and described crossbeam is slidably mounted in two vertical chutes, and two described vertical chutes are separately mounted to enclosure interior both sides;Being set with uprighting spring and lower uprighting spring on push-pull bar, described upper uprighting spring upper end contacts with baffle ring lower surface, and upper uprighting spring lower end contacts with crossbeam upper surface;Described lower uprighting spring upper end contacts with crossbeam lower surface, and lower uprighting spring lower end contacts with the step surface of push-pull bar bottom;Before and after crossbeam, the most uniform internal both sides of four slotting tools, described procapsid and back casing that are provided with, both sides are separately installed with four sockets, and corresponding with the slotting tool on crossbeam respectively;Both sides, crossbeam top are separately installed with a snap-action head, are slidably fitted with slide block in described snap-action head, and described slide block one end is rotatablely equipped with pulley, and the slide block other end is provided with crossed strip, and two described pulleys contact with each other with enclosure interior both sides respectively;Middle position, enclosure interior both sides is respectively arranged with upper hopper chute and gliding groove;Described emergent pull bar is slidably mounted on inside push-pull bar, and emergent pull bar lower end is fitted in jump ring top.
Further, being respectively arranged with electricity cylinder lug outside described procapsid and back casing, described electric cylinder lug is connected with the electric wire of enclosure interior respectively, and described electric wire is connected with flexible electricity cylinder.
Further, described upper hopper chute and gliding groove are semicircle, and match with the external diameter of pulley.
Further, when described emergent pull bar is pressed downward against jump ring, described push-pull bar is disconnected with the piston rod of flexible electricity cylinder.
Owing to present invention employs technique scheme, the invention have the advantages that electric cylinder and horizontal spring and uprighting spring that the present invention is provided by stretching up and down, it is achieved that switching the purpose of fast and safely closed and disconnected, structure is unique, uses safety.The present invention relies on spring effect, it is achieved the quick acting of switch, reaches instantaneous point/combined floodgate purpose.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall assembling perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the assembling perspective view after hidden parts part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the assembling perspective view after hidden parts part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the assembling perspective view after hidden parts part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the assembling perspective view of middle cross beam of the present invention, slotting tool, snap-action head.
Fig. 6 is the assembling perspective view of middle cross beam of the present invention, slotting tool, snap-action head.
Fig. 7 is back casing, two vertical chutes assembling perspective view in the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral: 1-procapsid;2-back casing;3-push-and-pull ring;4-meets an urgent need pull bar;5-socket;6-electricity cylinder lug;7-flexible electricity cylinder;8-electric wire;9-vertical chute;10-push-pull bar;11-snap-action head;12-crossbeam;13-baffle ring;The upper uprighting spring of 14-;Uprighting spring under 15-;16-slotting tool;17-jump ring;18-plug;19-pulley;20-slide block;21-upper hopper chute;22-gliding groove;23-crossed strip.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and the illustrative examples invented at this and explanation are for explaining the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, a kind of electric brake knife-like switch, including housing, push-pull bar 10, flexible electricity cylinder 7, crossbeam 12, emergent pull bar 4, housing includes procapsid 1 and back casing 2, lower housing portion middle position is provided with flexible electricity cylinder 7, being provided with plug 18 bottom flexible electricity cylinder 7, described plug 18 top is provided with jump ring 17, and jump ring 17 is fastened with the piston rod of flexible electricity cylinder 7.Push-pull bar 10 slides up and down and is arranged in flexible electricity cylinder 7, push-pull bar 10 bottom and jump ring 17 card dress.Push-pull bar 10 top is provided with push-and-pull ring 3, is provided with baffle ring 13 below described push-and-pull ring 3, is installed with crossbeam 12 in the middle part of push-pull bar 10, and crossbeam 12 is slidably mounted in two vertical chutes 9, and two described vertical chutes 9 are separately mounted to enclosure interior both sides.Being set with uprighting spring 14 and lower uprighting spring 15 on push-pull bar 10, described upper uprighting spring 14 upper end contacts with baffle ring 13 lower surface, and upper uprighting spring 14 lower end contacts with crossbeam 12 upper surface.Lower uprighting spring 15 upper end contacts with crossbeam 12 lower surface, and lower uprighting spring 15 lower end contacts with the step surface of push-pull bar 10 bottom.Before and after crossbeam 12, the most uniform internal both sides of four slotting tools 16, procapsid 1 and back casing 2 that are provided with, both sides are separately installed with four sockets 5, and corresponding with the slotting tool 16 on crossbeam 12 respectively.Both sides, crossbeam 12 top are separately installed with a snap-action 11, snap-action 11 is slidably fitted with slide block 20, described slide block 20 one end is rotatablely equipped with pulley 19, and slide block 20 other end is provided with crossed strip 23, and two pulleys 19 contact with each other with enclosure interior both sides respectively.Middle position, enclosure interior both sides is respectively arranged with upper hopper chute 21 and gliding groove 22.It is internal that emergent pull bar 4 is slidably mounted on push-pull bar 3, and emergent pull bar 4 lower end is fitted in jump ring 17 top.
Being respectively arranged with electricity cylinder lug 6 outside procapsid 1 and back casing 2, described electric cylinder lug 6 is connected with the electric wire 8 of enclosure interior respectively, and described electric wire 8 is connected with flexible electricity cylinder 7.Upper hopper chute 21 and gliding groove 22 are semicircle, and match with the external diameter of pulley 19.When emergent pull bar 4 is pressed downward against jump ring 17, described push-pull bar 10 is disconnected with the piston rod of flexible electricity cylinder 7.
The operation principle of the present invention is: the present invention is in use, mainly by jump ring 17, the piston cylinder of push-pull bar 10 with flexible electricity cylinder 7 is connected, when flexible electricity cylinder 7 does not works, two pulleys 19 lay respectively in two upper hopper chutes 21, now the slotting tool 16 on crossbeam 12 contacts with the socket 5 on housing respectively, i.e. the present invention is now in closure state;When the piston rod downward actuation of flexible electricity cylinder 7, push-pull bar 10 is driven to move downward by jump ring 17, push-pull bar 10 drives upper uprighting spring 14 and lower uprighting spring 15 to compress, when the pressure of upper uprighting spring 14 and lower uprighting spring 15 reaches to a certain degree, time i.e. more than the pressure of the crossed strip 23 in two snap-actions 11, two pulleys 19 quickly skid off from two upper hopper chutes 21, and slide down in gliding groove 22, now the slotting tool 16 on crossbeam 12 departs from the socket 5 on housing, i.e. the present invention is now in off-state;Occur when there being fortuitous event, when flexible electricity cylinder 7 cannot work, emergent pull bar 4 can be pressed downward against, thus the piston rod of jump ring 17 with push-pull bar 10 and flexible electricity cylinder 7 is departed from from card dress state, will the piston rod of push-pull bar 10 and flexible electricity cylinder 7 depart from, pull push-pull bar 10 now by push-and-pull ring about 3, crossbeam 12 can be driven to realize contacting and disengaging of slotting tool 16 and socket 5, i.e. realize quickly disconnecting and Guan Bi of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an electric brake knife-like switch, including housing, push-pull bar (10), flexible electricity cylinder (7), crossbeam (12), emergent pull bar (4), described housing includes procapsid (1) and back casing (2), described lower housing portion middle position is provided with flexible electricity cylinder (7), described flexible electricity cylinder (7) bottom is provided with plug (18), described plug (18) top is provided with jump ring (17), and described jump ring (17) is fastened with the piston rod of flexible electricity cylinder (7);Described push-pull bar (10) slides up and down and is arranged in flexible electricity cylinder (7), push-pull bar (10) bottom and jump ring (17) card dress;Push-pull bar (10) top is provided with push-and-pull ring (3), described push-and-pull ring (3) lower section is provided with baffle ring (13), push-pull bar (10) middle part is installed with crossbeam (12), described crossbeam (12) is slidably mounted in two vertical chutes (9), and two described vertical chutes (9) are separately mounted to enclosure interior both sides;Being set with uprighting spring (14) and lower uprighting spring (15) on push-pull bar (10), described upper uprighting spring (14) upper end contacts with baffle ring (13) lower surface, and upper uprighting spring (14) lower end contacts with crossbeam (12) upper surface;Described lower uprighting spring (15) upper end contacts with crossbeam (12) lower surface, and lower uprighting spring (15) lower end contacts with the step surface of push-pull bar (10) bottom;Before and after crossbeam (12), the most uniform internal both sides of four slotting tools (16), described procapsid (1) and back casing (2) that are provided with, both sides are separately installed with four sockets (5), and corresponding with the slotting tool (16) on crossbeam (12) respectively;Crossbeam (12) both sides, top are separately installed with a snap-action head (11), described snap-action head (11) is slidably fitted with slide block (20), described slide block (20) one end is rotatablely equipped with pulley (19), slide block (20) other end is provided with crossed strip (23), and two described pulleys (19) contact with each other with enclosure interior both sides respectively;Middle position, enclosure interior both sides is respectively arranged with upper hopper chute (21) and gliding groove (22);It is internal that described emergent pull bar (4) is slidably mounted on push-pull bar 3, and emergent pull bar (4) lower end is fitted in jump ring (17) top.
2. a kind of electric brake knife-like switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described procapsid (1) and back casing (2) outside are respectively arranged with electricity cylinder lug (6), described electric cylinder lug (6) is connected with the electric wire (8) of enclosure interior respectively, and described electric wire (8) is connected with flexible electricity cylinder (7).
3. a kind of electric brake knife-like switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper hopper chute (21) and gliding groove (22) are semicircle, and match with the external diameter of pulley (19).
4. a kind of electric brake knife-like switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: when described emergent pull bar (4) is pressed downward against jump ring (17), described push-pull bar (10) is disconnected with the piston rod of flexible electricity cylinder (7).
CN201610636155.3A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of electronic knife switch Expired - Fee Related CN106024482B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711323204.9A CN107785204B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Electronic knife switch
CN201610636155.3A CN106024482B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of electronic knife switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610636155.3A CN106024482B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A kind of electronic knife switch

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711323204.9A Division CN107785204B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Electronic knife switch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106024482A true CN106024482A (en) 2016-10-12
CN106024482B CN106024482B (en) 2018-06-26

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CN201711323204.9A Active CN107785204B (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Electronic knife switch

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111009430A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-14 董昊 Quick safety switch
CN111326363A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-23 湖南斯德克智能开关有限公司 Zero-arcing knife switch
CN112117153A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-12-22 宁化恒峰广告有限公司 Power equipment for lifting and pulling anti-electric shock structure of knife switch

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010031324A1 (en) * 2010-07-14 2012-01-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Starter relay for starter for internal combustion engine in e.g. passenger car, has switching contact arranged between main contact and starter motor, and switch shaft coupled with permanent magnet for displacing excitation winding
CN104779119A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-15 温州北方电子机械有限公司 High-current power supply relay
CN104992872A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-10-21 马人欢 Safety electric power knife switch

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB177143A (en) * 1921-03-15 1923-04-18 Vittorio Martinetto Improvements in automatic maximum and minimum current circuit breakers
CN1331481A (en) * 2000-06-24 2002-01-16 邱晓波 Knife switch special for double-safety motor
CN2469549Y (en) * 2000-09-15 2002-01-02 邱晓波 Knife switch special for double-safety motor
CN201222445Y (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-04-15 吴正福 Novel knife switch
CN202996665U (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-06-12 沈阳创达技术交易市场有限公司 Electric brake switch safe lock

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010031324A1 (en) * 2010-07-14 2012-01-19 Robert Bosch Gmbh Starter relay for starter for internal combustion engine in e.g. passenger car, has switching contact arranged between main contact and starter motor, and switch shaft coupled with permanent magnet for displacing excitation winding
CN104779119A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-15 温州北方电子机械有限公司 High-current power supply relay
CN104992872A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-10-21 马人欢 Safety electric power knife switch

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111009430A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-14 董昊 Quick safety switch
CN111326363A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-23 湖南斯德克智能开关有限公司 Zero-arcing knife switch
CN112117153A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-12-22 宁化恒峰广告有限公司 Power equipment for lifting and pulling anti-electric shock structure of knife switch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107785204A (en) 2018-03-09
CN107785204B (en) 2019-01-04
CN106024482B (en) 2018-06-26

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Xuebin

Inventor before: Liu Fan

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180320

Address after: 726000 North Street, Shaanxi, Shangluo, No. 10

Applicant after: Shangluo University

Address before: Zhang Yongnian County of Hebei province in 057154 west of the city of Handan Bao Zhen Xing Tun Cun, No. 7

Applicant before: Xing Yongan

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180626

Termination date: 20180805