CN104090341B - Mechanical optical fiber connector - Google Patents

Mechanical optical fiber connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104090341B
CN104090341B CN201410246016.0A CN201410246016A CN104090341B CN 104090341 B CN104090341 B CN 104090341B CN 201410246016 A CN201410246016 A CN 201410246016A CN 104090341 B CN104090341 B CN 104090341B
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
guide holder
wire casing
pilot hole
optical fiber
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CN201410246016.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104090341A (en
Inventor
林军亮
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Fenghua City Space Reaches High-Tech Photoelectric Device Co Ltd
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Fenghua City Space Reaches High-Tech Photoelectric Device Co Ltd
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Abstract

Mechanical optical fiber connector disclosed by the invention, including the first housing, second housing and tightening nuts, described first housing and the relative face of the second case inside are all correspondingly provided with wire casing, described first housing and the second housing are articulated and connected by articulated elements, it is provided with guiding locking mechanism in the middle part of the wire casing of described second housing, described guiding locking mechanism includes left guide holder and right guide holder, described left guide holder is provided with left pilot hole vertically, right guide holder is provided with right pilot hole vertically, arrange in gap between described left guide holder and right guide holder, and be rotatably connected between described left guide holder and right guide holder the cover plate adapted with described gap, described first housing, the two ends of the second housing are correspondingly provided with the semi-cylindrical thread segment coordinated with described tightening nuts respectively。Present configuration advantages of simple, easy to assembly, fixed effect better, fibre junction time concentricity is higher, loosening not easily occurs in splicing point。

Description

Mechanical optical fiber connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to fiber cabling device technique field, particularly to a kind of mechanical optical fiber connector。
Background technology
Along with the development of communication technology, optical fiber is widely used, and optical fiber splicer is also widely used among the continuing of optical fiber Cheng Duan。Optical fiber splicer is the device carrying out between optical fiber and optical fiber removably connecting, and it gets up the two of optical fiber end face precision docking, so that the light energy of launching fiber output can be coupled in reception optical fiber to greatest extent。
The optical fiber splicer occurred in the market is of a great variety, if Authorization Notice No. is that CN203396981U discloses " a kind of single-core fiber mechanical type pecker ", its structure is as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including the first housing 1 ', second housing 2 ' and " n " shape spring caps 6 ', described first housing 1 ' and the second housing 2 ' constitute body 3 ' by the pressing of " n " shape spring caps 6 ', the face that described first housing 1 ' is relative with the second housing 2 ' inner side is all correspondingly provided with wire casing 4 ', the width of the middle part of described wire casing 4 ' is more than the width of wire casing 4 ' two-end part, it is provided with shell fragment 5 ' in the wire casing 4 ' of described second housing 2 ', the outside of described first housing 1 ' and the second housing 2 ' is respectively equipped with projection 7 ', described " n " shape spring caps 6 ' is provided with the rotation hole corresponding with described projection 7 ', described " n " shape spring caps 6 ' is rotatedly connected with described first housing 1 ' and the second housing 2 ' by described rotation hole。Its operation principle is: during use, first optical fiber is placed in the wire casing 4 ' of the second housing 2 ', the connector portions of optical fiber is placed on the wide middle position of wire casing 4 ', control optical fiber by shell fragment 5 ' and enter the position at wire casing 4 ' middle part, after connecting until the optical fiber of continued access, the first housing 1 ' and the second housing 2 ' is made to cover connection, and the rotation hole of " n " shape spring caps 6 ' is stuck on projection 7 ', pressure " n " shape spring caps 6 ' can by optical fiber tightly be pressed together in body 3 ', it is achieved that the continued access of optical fiber。A kind of embodiment as above-mentioned optical fiber splicer, wire casing 4 ' the middle part of described second housing 2 ' is provided with sponge 21 ', the correspondence position of the wire casing 4 ' of described first housing 1 ' is provided with briquetting 11 ', when the first housing 1 ' and the second housing 2 ' pressing, pressure effect by briquetting 11 ' and sponge 21 ', ensure that the optical fiber firmness in connector portions, make joint not easily loose;As the another embodiment of above-mentioned optical fiber splicer, the middle part of the wire casing 4 ' of described second housing 2 ' is provided with connecting tube 22 ', can be played the effect fixing two optical fiber by connecting tube 22 '。
But, above-mentioned " a kind of single-core fiber mechanical type pecker " has the disadvantage that: first, arrange owing to the first housing 1 ', the second housing 2 ' and " n " shape spring caps 6 ' are split, firstly the need of making the first housing 1 ' and the second housing 2 ' snap together during installation, then press solidly again through " n " shape spring caps 6 ', cause location inconvenience, operate relatively complicated;Second, owing to adopting " n " shape spring caps 6 ' that the first housing 1 ', the second housing 2 ' are pressed solidly, it is easy to make that loosening phenomenon occurs between the first housing 1 ' and the second housing 2 ', cause that fixed effect is poor;3rd, although arranging sponge 21 ' to avoid, with briquetting 11 ', the problem that loosening occurs in optical fiber at the place of continuing, but when the first housing 1 ' and the second housing 2 ' can cause two optical fiber skew occur at joint when covering, cause that docking concentricity is relatively low;Connecting tube 22 ' is set and can guarantee that the concentricity of two fiber alignments, but easily occur at the place of continuing loosening, affect signal transmission。
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to the defect of prior art and deficiency, it is provided that a kind of simple and reasonable, easy to assembly, fixed effect better, fibre junction time concentricity is higher, the mechanical optical fiber connector that loosens not easily occurs in splicing point。
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
Mechanical optical fiber connector of the present invention, including the first housing, second housing, described first housing and the second housing cover composition body, described first housing and the relative face of the second case inside are all correspondingly provided with wire casing, the width of described wire casing middle part is more than the width of wire casing two-end part, it is provided with shell fragment in the wire casing of described second housing, also include the tightening nuts being connected respectively with body two ends, described first housing and the second housing are articulated and connected by articulated elements, it is provided with guiding locking mechanism in the middle part of the wire casing of described second housing, described guiding locking mechanism includes left guide holder and right guide holder, described left guide holder is provided with left pilot hole vertically, right guide holder is provided with right pilot hole vertically, described left pilot hole and right pilot hole are that concentric co-axial is arranged, arrange in gap between described left guide holder and right guide holder, and be rotatably connected between described left guide holder and right guide holder the cover plate adapted with described gap, the center of described cover plate is provided with briquetting, described first housing, the two ends of the second housing are correspondingly provided with the semi-cylindrical thread segment coordinated with described tightening nuts respectively, the end of described tightening nuts is provided with the through hole adapted with wire casing, described semi-cylindrical thread segment is all correspondingly provided with the semi-cylindrical groove being connected with wire casing vertically。
Further, described left pilot hole is left wide right narrow horn-like structure, and described right pilot hole is in the right wide left narrow horn-like structure coordinated with left pilot hole。
Further, the sidewall of described cover plate is provided with some fins, and described left guide holder is respectively equipped with the groove corresponding with described fin with on right guide holder。
The invention have the benefit that compared with prior art, first housing and the second housing are linked together by the present invention by articulated elements, and be respectively cooperating with arranging tightening nuts being covered, by the first housing and the second housing, the body two ends formed, structure arranges simply, easy to assembly, and compared to adopting " n " shape spring caps that body is pressed solidly in prior art, after the tightening nuts of the present invention is connected with body fits, fastening effect is better;By arranging the guiding locking mechanism constituted with left guide holder and right guide holder in the middle part of the wire casing of the second housing, left guide holder and right guide holder are respectively provided with pilot hole, and the cover plate that rotatable setting adapts with gap between left guide holder and right guide holder, when two wait the optical fiber continued respectively from corresponding pilot hole to be inserted in guiding locking mechanism time, under the mating reaction of left pilot hole and right pilot hole, it is effectively ensured two optical fiber concentricity when continuing, when two optical fiber complete connection bonnet upper cover plates, by the briquetting on cover plate, two optical fiber are pressed solidly, thus effectively prevent the phenomenon that loosening occur in two optical fiber at splicing point, fully ensure that the laser propagation effect of signal。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing a kind of single-core fiber mechanical type pecker overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the first shell structure schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the second shell structure schematic diagram of the embodiment corresponding with Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the second shell structure schematic diagram of the another embodiment of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the A place structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 5。
In figure:
1,1 ', first housing;2,2 ', second housing;3,3 ', body;
4,4 ', wire casing;5,5 ', shell fragment;6, fastening nut;
7, articulated elements;21, left guide holder;22, right guide holder;
211, left pilot hole;221, right pilot hole;23, gap;
24, cover plate;241,11 ', briquetting;30, semi-cylindrical thread segment;
61, through hole;31, semi-cylindrical groove;242, fin;
6 ', " n " shape spring caps;7 ', projection;21 ', sponge;22 ', connecting tube。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated。
Mechanical optical fiber connector as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, including the first housing 1, second housing 2, described first housing 1 and the second housing 2 cover composition body 3, the face that described first housing 1 is relative with inside the second housing 2 is all correspondingly provided with wire casing 4, the width of described wire casing 4 middle part is more than the width of wire casing 4 two-end part, it is provided with shell fragment 5 in the wire casing 4 of described second housing 2, also include the tightening nuts 6 being connected respectively with body 3 two ends, described first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are articulated and connected by articulated elements 7, described first housing 1, the two ends of the second housing 2 are correspondingly provided with the semi-cylindrical thread segment 30 coordinated with described tightening nuts 6 respectively, the end of described tightening nuts 6 is provided with the through hole 61 adapted with wire casing 4, described semi-cylindrical thread segment 30 is all correspondingly provided with semi-cylindrical groove 31 vertically that be connected with wire casing 4。The effect of semi-cylindrical groove 31 is in that to ensure that optical fiber can enter in body 3 smoothly。
First housing 1 and the second housing 2 are linked together by the present invention by articulated elements 7, during use, first two optical fiber are each passed through the through hole 61 of corresponding tightening nuts 6, make to dock in optical fiber guiding locking mechanism in the middle part of the wire casing 4 of the second housing 2, after optical fiber has continued in the wire casing 4 of the second housing 2, rotate the first housing 1, the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 is made to cover formation body 3, now the semi-cylindrical thread segment 30 on the first housing 1 fits with corresponding semi-cylindrical thread segment 30 on the second housing 2, body 3 two ends are made to form an overall cylindrical thread section respectively, tightening nuts 6 is threadeded with cylindrical thread section, thus serving the effect of fastening body 3。Present configuration arranges simply, easy to assembly, and compared to adopting " n " shape spring caps that body 3 is pressed solidly in prior art, after tightening nuts 6 and the semi-cylindrical thread segment 30 of the present invention is connected, fastening effect is better。
It is provided with guiding locking mechanism in the middle part of the wire casing 4 of described second housing 2, described guiding locking mechanism includes left guide holder 21 and right guide holder 22, described left guide holder 21 is provided with left pilot hole 211 vertically, right guide holder 22 is provided with right pilot hole 221 vertically, described left pilot hole 211 and right pilot hole 221 are arranged in concentric co-axial, arrange in gap 23 between described left guide holder 21 and right guide holder 22, and be rotatably connected between described left guide holder 21 and right guide holder 22 cover plate 24 adapted with described gap 23, and the center of described cover plate 24 is provided with briquetting 241。
By arranging the guiding locking mechanism constituted with left guide holder 21 and right guide holder 22 in the middle part of the wire casing 4 of the second housing 2, left guide holder 21 and right guide holder 22 are respectively provided with pilot hole, and the cover plate 24 that rotatable setting adapts with gap 23 between left guide holder 21 and right guide holder 22, when two wait the optical fiber continued respectively from corresponding pilot hole to be inserted in guiding locking mechanism time, under the mating reaction of left pilot hole 211 and right pilot hole 221, it is effectively ensured two optical fiber concentricity when continuing, when two optical fiber complete connection bonnet upper cover plates 24, by the briquetting 241 on cover plate 24, two optical fiber are pressed solidly, thus effectively prevent the phenomenon that loosening occur in two optical fiber at splicing point, fully ensure that the laser propagation effect of signal。
Described left pilot hole 211 is in left wide right narrow horn-like structure, described right pilot hole 221 is in the right wide left narrow horn-like structure coordinated with left pilot hole 211, by arranging horn-like structure, make the present invention while ensureing that fiber alignment concentricity is higher, optical fiber can be easy to again and insert in guiding locking mechanism, more convenient operation。
The sidewall of described cover plate 24 is provided with some fins 242, described left guide holder 21 and right guide holder 22 is respectively equipped with the groove corresponding with described fin 242, it is ensured that the stability that cover plate 24 covers。
The above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all equivalences done according to the structure described in present patent application scope, feature and principle change or modify, and are all included within the scope of present patent application。

Claims (1)

1. a mechanical optical fiber connector, including the first housing (1), second housing (2), first housing (1) and the second housing (2) cover composition body (3), the face that first housing (1) is relative with the second housing (2) inner side is all correspondingly provided with wire casing (4), the width of described wire casing (4) middle part is more than the width of wire casing (4) two-end part, it is provided with shell fragment (5) in the wire casing (4) of described second housing (2), it is characterized in that: also include the tightening nuts (6) being connected respectively with body (3) two ends, first housing (1) and the second housing (2) are articulated and connected by articulated elements (7), wire casing (4) middle part of described second housing (2) is provided with guiding locking mechanism, described guiding locking mechanism includes left guide holder (21) and right guide holder (22), described left guide holder (21) is provided with left pilot hole (211) vertically, right guide holder (22) is provided with right pilot hole (221) vertically, left pilot hole (211) and right pilot hole (221) are arranged in concentric co-axial, arrange in gap (23) between left guide holder (21) and right guide holder (22), and be rotatably connected between left guide holder (21) and right guide holder (22) cover plate (24) adapted with described gap (23), the center of described cover plate (24) is provided with briquetting (241), described first housing (1), the two ends of the second housing (2) are correspondingly provided with the semi-cylindrical thread segment (30) coordinated with described tightening nuts (6) respectively, the end of described tightening nuts (6) is provided with the through hole (61) adapted with wire casing (4), described semi-cylindrical thread segment (30) is all correspondingly provided with semi-cylindrical groove (31) vertically that be connected with wire casing (4);Described left pilot hole (211) is in left wide right narrow horn-like structure, and described right pilot hole (221) is in the right wide left narrow horn-like structure coordinated with left pilot hole (211);The sidewall of described cover plate (24) is provided with some fins (242), left guide holder (21) and be respectively equipped with the groove corresponding with described fin (242) on right guide holder (22)。
CN201410246016.0A 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Mechanical optical fiber connector Active CN104090341B (en)

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CN201410246016.0A CN104090341B (en) 2014-06-04 2014-06-04 Mechanical optical fiber connector

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CN104090341B true CN104090341B (en) 2016-06-22

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4112438C1 (en) * 1991-04-16 1992-08-13 Siemens Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De Sheet metal coupler for optical fibres - has lower plate with fibre guide through groove merging at outside into wider guide grooves
CN201152903Y (en) * 2008-02-01 2008-11-19 上海建宝光纤技术有限公司 Optical fiber joint
CN101866036A (en) * 2010-06-17 2010-10-20 深圳日海通讯技术股份有限公司 Optical fiber alignment structure
CN202693846U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-23 深圳市科信通信设备有限公司 Protective sleeve for thermal welding of optical cables
CN203396981U (en) * 2013-07-08 2014-01-15 奉化市宇达高科光电器件有限公司 Single-core optical fiber mechanical connector
CN203930126U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-11-05 奉化市宇达高科光电器件有限公司 Mechanical optical fiber connector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4112438C1 (en) * 1991-04-16 1992-08-13 Siemens Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De Sheet metal coupler for optical fibres - has lower plate with fibre guide through groove merging at outside into wider guide grooves
CN201152903Y (en) * 2008-02-01 2008-11-19 上海建宝光纤技术有限公司 Optical fiber joint
CN101866036A (en) * 2010-06-17 2010-10-20 深圳日海通讯技术股份有限公司 Optical fiber alignment structure
CN202693846U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-23 深圳市科信通信设备有限公司 Protective sleeve for thermal welding of optical cables
CN203396981U (en) * 2013-07-08 2014-01-15 奉化市宇达高科光电器件有限公司 Single-core optical fiber mechanical connector
CN203930126U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-11-05 奉化市宇达高科光电器件有限公司 Mechanical optical fiber connector

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Address after: 315500 No. 32 East Feng Road, Yue Lin Street, Zhejiang, Fenghua

Patentee after: Ningbo Yuda Electro-Optic Co., Ltd

Address before: Liu village in Zhejiang province Ningbo City Golden Road 315500 Fenghua city streets Xiwu Hu Shao

Patentee before: Fenghua City space reaches high-tech photoelectric device company limited