CN104977659A - Neutral optical fiber terminal contact member and neutral optical fiber connector - Google Patents

Neutral optical fiber terminal contact member and neutral optical fiber connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104977659A
CN104977659A CN201510261341.9A CN201510261341A CN104977659A CN 104977659 A CN104977659 A CN 104977659A CN 201510261341 A CN201510261341 A CN 201510261341A CN 104977659 A CN104977659 A CN 104977659A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting plate
plug
neutral
insulated mounting
optical fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510261341.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104977659B (en
Inventor
叶学俊
殷志根
蒋绍臣
徐继华
张泉
常勇芸
李竹法
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
The soldiers all Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
TAIXING CITY HANGLIAN ELECTYIC CONNECTOR CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by TAIXING CITY HANGLIAN ELECTYIC CONNECTOR CO Ltd filed Critical TAIXING CITY HANGLIAN ELECTYIC CONNECTOR CO Ltd
Priority to CN201510261341.9A priority Critical patent/CN104977659B/en
Publication of CN104977659A publication Critical patent/CN104977659A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104977659B publication Critical patent/CN104977659B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/381Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres
    • G02B6/3817Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres containing optical and electrical conductors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/381Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres
    • G02B6/3825Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres with an intermediate part, e.g. adapter, receptacle, linking two plugs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3873Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
    • G02B6/3874Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls using tubes, sleeves to align ferrules

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a neutral optical fiber terminal contact member and a neutral optical fiber connector. The neutral optical fiber connector comprises a plug shell, a socket shell, two neutral optical fiber terminal contact members and an external locking ring. The first neutral optical fiber terminal contact member is closely clamped and connected in the plug shell in a penetration way. The second neutral optical fiber terminal contact member is closely clamped and connected in the socket shell in the penetration way. The plug shell is connected with the socket shell in a locking way by the external locking ring so that the two neutral optical fiber terminal contact members are enabled to be in the elastic abutting connection state. The optical fiber plug cores of the optical fiber terminal contact members have a cylindrical neutral structure with no influence in rotation and installation so as to be clamped and connected by selecting reed claws or staple bolts through cooperation of transverse L-shaped slots. In plugging, the optical fiber plug cores are elastically abutted to each other and completely retracted into centering bushings of the two sides so that connection performance is stable without aligned plugging, plugging mobility is high with no division of the plug and the socket, compatibility is high, and reduction of complex production process and manufacturing and use cost is facilitated simultaneously.

Description

A kind of neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element and the neutral joints of optical fibre
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of connectors, is a kind of neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element and the connector utilizing this contact element specifically.
Background technology
The important transmission medium optical cable of communication system has the advantages such as transmit information data amount is large, electromagnetism interference, and the joints of optical fibre are as the connection carrier of optical cable and messaging device, and its application technology also more and more comes into one's own.Along with the widespread use of the joints of optical fibre, to its production technology, manufacturing cost, use maneuverability, compatibility is had higher requirement, although existing the neutral union can meet above-mentioned high request to a certain extent, but it mostly plugs together end face at plug or socket and arranges, the similar contact pin structure of lower half circle specular and jack structure, similar contact pin structure and jack structure still need to process respectively, along with similar contact pin structure and jack structure be applied to high density multicore be connected time, it produces complicated and cost relative to convention connectors without remarkable improvement, and similar contact pin structure and jack structure still need aligning to plug together on same end face, be unfavorable for the raising using maneuverability, in addition, in connector motor-driven, compatible for subsequent use, similar jack structure is not easily wiped clearly, does not plug together use for a long time, and easily entering ash affects connector transmission performance.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency in existing the neutral union, the invention provides a kind of structure simple, compact, production technology is simple, assemble convenient, low cost of manufacture, can take into account and use maneuverability and compatibility, the neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element of long service life and the neutral joints of optical fibre.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element, its technical characterstic comprises front insulated mounting plate, fiber stub, centring sleeve, fixed cover, plug core tail handle, spring, spring pawl, rear insulated mounting plate, crimp sleeve and grommet, front insulated mounting plate, rear insulated mounting plate and grommet glued joint successively, centring sleeve and fixed cover are coaxially connected to front insulating mounting front edge of board inner chamber successively, fiber stub is connected in centring sleeve and fiber stub outer face exceeds front insulated mounting plate front end surface, plug core tail handle to be connected in fixed cover and connecting fiber lock pin, it is that plug core tail handle is along crimp sleeve elastic telescopic guiding state that plug core tail handle connects crimp sleeve through spring, crimp sleeve is connected in grommet and rear insulated mounting plate and overcoat spring pawl is spacing pushes against rear insulated mounting plate, optical cable is successively through crimp sleeve, plug core tail handle connecting fiber lock pin.
A kind of neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element, its technical characterstic comprises front insulated mounting plate, fiber stub, centring sleeve, fixed cover, plug core tail handle, spring, rear insulated mounting plate, crimp sleeve and grommet, front insulated mounting plate, rear insulated mounting plate and grommet glued joint successively, centring sleeve and fixed cover are coaxially connected to front insulating mounting front edge of board inner chamber successively, fiber stub is connected in centring sleeve and fiber stub outer face exceeds front insulated mounting plate front end surface, plug core tail handle to be connected in fixed cover and connecting fiber lock pin, it is that plug core tail handle is along crimp sleeve elastic telescopic guiding state that plug core tail handle connects crimp sleeve through spring, crimp sleeve is connected in grommet and rear insulated mounting plate, crimp sleeve outer wall is provided with bail, rear insulated mounting plate inwall is provided with horizontal L shape groove along its fore-and-aft direction, bail coordinates that horizontal L shape groove is spacing pushes against rear insulated mounting plate, optical cable is successively through crimp sleeve, plug core tail handle connecting fiber lock pin.
Further, described fiber stub is electric contact piece or neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element or Optoelectric hybrid contact element.
A kind of neutral joints of optical fibre, its technical characterstic comprises plug casing, Socket casing, two neutral fibre-optic terminus contact elements and outer locking ring, first neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element clamping is connected in plug casing, second neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element clamping is connected in Socket casing, and plug casing makes two neutral fibre-optic terminus contact elements be that elasticity pushes against connection status by outer locking ring lock stressed joint Socket casing.
Further, described outer locking ring spins the external thread of plug casing and Socket casing outer wall simultaneously, or outer locking ring one end is connected in plug casing or Socket casing outer wall, and outer locking ring other end screw thread spins Socket casing or plug casing outer wall.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is;
1, the fiber stub of fibre-optic terminus contact element is cylinder mesomorphism, rotates and installs without impact, and be convenient to installation, dismounting, fiber stub both optional spring pawl is fixed, and also optional bail coordinates the clamping of horizontal L shape groove, firm at contact element internal fixtion; The visible fiber stub of mating surface exposes outside front insulated mounting plate, easily clear wiping, guarantees to be electrically connected transmission performance.
2, when the neutral union plugs together, the two mutual elasticity of fiber stub exposing front insulated mounting plate push against and are fully retracted in the centring sleeve on both sides, switching performance is stablized, need not aim at and plug together, plug together maneuverability high, and without plug, socket point, compatible strong, be conducive to reducing simultaneously and produce complicated technology and manufacture use cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element embodiment one structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the present invention neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element embodiment two structural representation;
Fig. 3 is insulated mounting plate structural representation after the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 is the neutral fibre-optic connector structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: front insulated mounting plate 1, centring sleeve 2, fixed cover 3, fiber stub 4, plug core tail handle 5, spring 6, spring pawl 7, rear insulated mounting plate 8, horizontal L shape groove 9, crimp sleeve 10, bail 101, grommet 11, plug casing 12, Socket casing 13, outer locking ring 14.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 one, a kind of neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element comprises front insulated mounting plate 1, centring sleeve 2, fixed cover 3, fiber stub 4, plug core tail handle 5, spring 6, spring pawl 7, rear insulated mounting plate 8, crimp sleeve 10 and grommet 11, front insulated mounting plate 1, rear insulated mounting plate 8 and grommet 11 glued joint successively, centring sleeve 2 and fixed cover 3 are coaxially connected to front insulated mounting plate 1 front end inner chamber successively, fiber stub 4 is connected in centring sleeve 2 and fiber stub 4 outer face exceeds front insulated mounting plate 1 front end surface, plug core tail handle 5 to be connected in fixed cover 3 and connecting fiber lock pin 4, plug core tail handle 5 connects crimp sleeve 10 in plug core tail handle 5 along crimp sleeve elastic telescopic guiding state through spring 6, crimp sleeve 10 is connected in grommet 11 and rear insulated mounting plate 8 and overcoat spring pawl 7 is spacing pushes against rear insulated mounting plate 8, optical cable is successively through crimp sleeve, plug core tail handle connecting fiber lock pin, fiber stub is electric contact piece or neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element or Optoelectric hybrid contact element.
Fig. 2, 3 illustrated embodiments two, a kind of neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element comprises front insulated mounting plate 1, centring sleeve 2, fixed cover 3, fiber stub 4, plug core tail handle 5, spring 6, rear insulated mounting plate 8, crimp sleeve 10 and grommet 11, front insulated mounting plate 1, rear insulated mounting plate 8 and grommet 11 glued joint successively, centring sleeve 2 and fixed cover 3 are coaxially connected to front insulated mounting plate 1 front end inner chamber successively, fiber stub 4 is connected in centring sleeve 2 and fiber stub 4 outer face exceeds front insulated mounting plate 1 front end surface, plug core tail handle 5 to be connected in fixed cover 3 and connecting fiber lock pin 4, plug core tail handle 5 connects crimp sleeve 10 in plug core tail handle 5 along crimp sleeve elastic telescopic guiding state through spring 6, crimp sleeve 10 is connected to grommet 11 and rear insulated mounting plate 8, crimp sleeve 10 outer wall is provided with bail 101, rear insulated mounting plate 8 inwall is provided with horizontal L shape groove 9 along its fore-and-aft direction, bail 101 coordinates that horizontal L shape groove 9 is spacing pushes against rear insulated mounting plate 8, optical cable is successively through crimp sleeve, plug core tail handle connecting fiber lock pin, fiber stub is electric contact piece or neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element or Optoelectric hybrid contact element.
Shown in Fig. 4, a kind of neutral joints of optical fibre comprise plug casing 12, Socket casing 13, two neutral fibre-optic terminus contact elements and outer locking ring 14, first neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element clamping is connected in plug casing, second neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element clamping is connected in Socket casing, and plug casing makes two neutral fibre-optic terminus contact elements be that elasticity pushes against connection status by outer locking ring lock stressed joint Socket casing; Outer locking ring spins the external thread of plug casing and Socket casing outer wall simultaneously, or outer locking ring one end is connected in plug casing or Socket casing outer wall, and outer locking ring other end screw thread spins Socket casing or plug casing outer wall.

Claims (5)

1. a neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element, it is characterized in that: comprise front insulated mounting plate, fiber stub, centring sleeve, fixed cover, plug core tail handle, spring, spring pawl, rear insulated mounting plate, crimp sleeve and grommet, front insulated mounting plate, rear insulated mounting plate and grommet glued joint successively, centring sleeve and fixed cover are coaxially connected to front insulating mounting front edge of board inner chamber successively, fiber stub is connected in centring sleeve and fiber stub outer face exceeds front insulated mounting plate front end surface, plug core tail handle to be connected in fixed cover and connecting fiber lock pin, it is that plug core tail handle is along crimp sleeve elastic telescopic guiding state that plug core tail handle connects crimp sleeve through spring, crimp sleeve is connected in grommet and rear insulated mounting plate and overcoat spring pawl is spacing pushes against rear insulated mounting plate, optical cable is successively through crimp sleeve, plug core tail handle connecting fiber lock pin.
2. a neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element, it is characterized in that: comprise front insulated mounting plate, fiber stub, centring sleeve, fixed cover, plug core tail handle, spring, rear insulated mounting plate, crimp sleeve and grommet, front insulated mounting plate, rear insulated mounting plate and grommet glued joint successively, centring sleeve and fixed cover are coaxially connected to front insulating mounting front edge of board inner chamber successively, fiber stub is connected in centring sleeve and fiber stub outer face exceeds front insulated mounting plate front end surface, plug core tail handle to be connected in fixed cover and connecting fiber lock pin, it is that plug core tail handle is along crimp sleeve elastic telescopic guiding state that plug core tail handle connects crimp sleeve through spring, crimp sleeve is connected in grommet and rear insulated mounting plate, crimp sleeve outer wall is provided with bail, rear insulated mounting plate inwall is provided with horizontal L shape groove along its fore-and-aft direction, bail coordinates that horizontal L shape groove is spacing pushes against rear insulated mounting plate, optical cable is successively through crimp sleeve, plug core tail handle connecting fiber lock pin.
3. one according to claim 1 and 2 neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element, is characterized in that: described fiber stub is electric contact piece or neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element or Optoelectric hybrid contact element.
4. one kind utilizes the neutral joints of optical fibre of neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: comprise plug casing, Socket casing, two neutral fibre-optic terminus contact elements and outer locking ring, first neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element clamping is connected in plug casing, second neutral fibre-optic terminus contact element clamping is connected in Socket casing, and plug casing makes two neutral fibre-optic terminus contact elements be that elasticity pushes against connection status by outer locking ring lock stressed joint Socket casing.
5. one according to claim 4 neutral light pricker connector, it is characterized in that: described outer locking ring spins the external thread of plug casing and Socket casing outer wall simultaneously, or outer locking ring one end is connected in plug casing or Socket casing outer wall, outer locking ring other end screw thread spins Socket casing or plug casing outer wall.
CN201510261341.9A 2014-09-06 2015-05-21 Neutral optical fiber terminal contact member and neutral optical fiber connector Active CN104977659B (en)

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CN201410451243 2014-09-06
CN2014104512437 2014-09-06
CN201510261341.9A CN104977659B (en) 2014-09-06 2015-05-21 Neutral optical fiber terminal contact member and neutral optical fiber connector

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CN104977659B CN104977659B (en) 2017-02-01

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104991311A (en) * 2014-09-06 2015-10-21 泰兴市航联电连接器有限公司 Neutral optical fiber connector
CN109489856A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-19 江苏中科上古科技有限公司 A kind of device and its application method of optical fiber on-line measurement switchgear moving contact temperature
CN111443435A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-07-24 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 Plastic optical cable active connector
CN113960081A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-21 散裂中子源科学中心 Low-temperature automatic sample changer for scattering or diffraction experiments

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0663602A1 (en) * 1989-11-24 1995-07-19 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Optical connector plug
US6254283B1 (en) * 2000-02-22 2001-07-03 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. Terminus body retention
US6443629B1 (en) * 2000-02-22 2002-09-03 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. Terminus body with trapped spring
CN204129272U (en) * 2014-09-06 2015-01-28 泰兴市航联电连接器有限公司 A kind of neutral joints of optical fibre
CN104991311A (en) * 2014-09-06 2015-10-21 泰兴市航联电连接器有限公司 Neutral optical fiber connector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0663602A1 (en) * 1989-11-24 1995-07-19 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Optical connector plug
US6254283B1 (en) * 2000-02-22 2001-07-03 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. Terminus body retention
US6443629B1 (en) * 2000-02-22 2002-09-03 Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. Terminus body with trapped spring
CN204129272U (en) * 2014-09-06 2015-01-28 泰兴市航联电连接器有限公司 A kind of neutral joints of optical fibre
CN104991311A (en) * 2014-09-06 2015-10-21 泰兴市航联电连接器有限公司 Neutral optical fiber connector

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104991311A (en) * 2014-09-06 2015-10-21 泰兴市航联电连接器有限公司 Neutral optical fiber connector
CN109489856A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-19 江苏中科上古科技有限公司 A kind of device and its application method of optical fiber on-line measurement switchgear moving contact temperature
CN111443435A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-07-24 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 Plastic optical cable active connector
CN113960081A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-21 散裂中子源科学中心 Low-temperature automatic sample changer for scattering or diffraction experiments
CN113960081B (en) * 2021-10-27 2024-01-16 散裂中子源科学中心 Low-temperature automatic sample changer for scattering or diffraction experiments

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Address after: 225400 Taizhou City Economic Development Zone, Taixing City Industrial Park, the park

Patentee after: The soldiers all Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: 225400 Taizhou City Economic Development Zone, Taixing City Industrial Park, the park

Patentee before: Taixing City Hanglian Electyic Connector Co,. Ltd.