CN1040900C

CN1040900C - Ultra-light hard polyvinyl chloride plastic sliding window shaped-material system

Info

Publication number: CN1040900C
Application number: CN 92111305
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡显荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-10-24
Filing date: 1992-10-24
Publication date: 1998-11-25
Anticipated expiration: 2007-10-24
Also published as: CN1086285A

Abstract

The present invention is used for manufacturing a novel pushing and pulling window made of hard polyvinyl chloride plastic, which belongs to a component used for construction. The section system of the patent greatly overcomes the defects of various section types, big cross section size, small light collecting area, sealing difficulty among window sashes and grooves on the upper end and the lower end of the middle part of a window frame, etc., of the native and foreign section system of the pushing and pulling window made of hard polyvinyl chloride plastic at present. The present invention is mainly characterized in that the size of a window frame section is 61*63(60 series). Window sashes respectively move in two grooves on a window frame, and the problem that the two window sashes together use one groove to difficultly seal the grooves on the upper end and the lower end and the window sashes does not exist; the window sashes are made by using screws for assembling corners; the window sashes are supported by a roller assembly arranged in the groove of the lower part of the window frame and leftward and rightward roll on the roller assembly; the window sashes are divided into a double-glass-sash type and a single-glass-sash type; a gauze window sash can be assembled and disassembled as required.

Description

The igelite sliding window shaped-material

The invention belongs to the igelite sliding window shaped-material system of making one of building component.

The window that is provided with for daylighting, ventilation on the building, usually with Ping Kai and two kinds of forms of push-and-pull use at most.At present, the domestic and international sliding sash of making of profile extrustion die of polyvinyl chloride, the section shape of its section bar system, the most typical with 85 types series rigid polyvinyl chloride sliding window shaped-material.This class section bar system exists following shortcoming and problem:

1. section bar kind too many (reaching more than nine kinds) then produces investment greatly, and man-hour is long, and cost rises.

2. the section bar section size is big, high material consumption then, cost height.

3. sliding sash sealing difficulty is easily leaked out, freezes winter.

4. the daylighting area of polyvinyl chloride sliding sash is well below steel, aluminium sliding window.

5. this section bar not civilian dress gauze fan of uniting.

Purpose of the present invention just provides the polyvinyl chloride sliding window shaped-material that a kind of kind is simple, consumption is few.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this: igelite sliding window shaped-material of the present invention, comprise window frame, sash, turning rolls, gauze fan, window frame profile section size 61 * 63, there are two dark 29mm its inboard, the groove of wide 23mm, there are two dark 8mm in the outside, the groove of wide 23mm, on the inside wall of each groove, have " T " font groove, there is cavity at the middle part, sash profile section size 21 * 26, the side has one side to have " doing " shape groove, turning rolls section bar section size 22 * 15 has two ribs, spacing 9mm at the middle part of width, gauze fan profile size 21 * 25, inboard have a groove.

Fig. 1 is a section bar sectional drawing of the present invention

Wherein Figure 1A is the window frame profile sectional drawing, and Figure 1B is a turning rolls section bar sectional drawing, and Fig. 1 C is single casement section bar sectional drawing, and Fig. 1 D is a double glazed window sectional sectional drawing, and Fig. 1 E is a gauze fan section bar sectional drawing

The sliding sash stereogram that Fig. 2 makes for section bar of the present invention

Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing of the I-I direction of Fig. 2

Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing of the II-II direction of Fig. 2

Fig. 5 is the sectional drawing of the III-III direction of Fig. 2

Fig. 6 is the sectional drawing of the IV-IV direction of Fig. 2

Fig. 7 is the sectional drawing of the V-V direction of Fig. 2

Fig. 8 is a roller set component schematic diagram of the present invention

Wherein Fig. 8 A is " E " fragmentary detail view of Fig. 8, and Fig. 8 B is that the K of Fig. 8 is to view

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done and to describe in further detail.

Section bar of the present invention and with the sliding sash structure of its making by shown in Fig. 1-8.Igelite sliding window shaped-material of the present invention comprises window frame, sash, turning rolls, five kinds of section bars of gauze fan, as shown in Figure 1.Window frame profile section size 61 * 63, there is the groove 19 of two dark 29mm, wide 23mm its inboard, the outside is near window opening wall 10 places, the groove 20 that two dark 8mm, wide 23mm are arranged, on the inside wall of each groove, have " T " font groove 9, there is cavity 25 at the middle part, also have two " ten " font screw holes, see Figure 1A; Sash profile section size 21 * 26, middle part have " ten " font hole of two dress screws, Yi Bian the side has " doing " shape groove 12, sash profile is divided two kinds of single casement and double glass window leafs, on the limit of glass caulking groove, have the flexible PVC that is co-extruded and seal soft limit, see Fig. 1 C, 1D; Turning rolls section bar section size 22 * 15 has two ribs 26 at the middle part of width, and spacing 9mm sees Figure 1B; Gauze fan profile size 21 * 25, inboard have the groove 27 of a dress gauze, see Fig. 1 E.

As shown in Figure 2, the sliding sash of making by section bar of the present invention with last abatjour and gauze fan.Cross bar 2 is divided into up and down two parts with window, top by upper left bright 5, upper right bright 6 and last gauze fan 8 form, the lower part is made up of left sash 3, right sash 4 and following gauze fan 7.This form is that the window for hole height 〉=1500mm designs; When hole height≤1500mm, can make the form of not being with abatjour by section bar of the present invention.Window frame 1 and cross bar 2 are all used with a kind of section bar and are made.

As shown in Figure 3, left side sash 3 is embedded in the groove 19, with 4 * 15 fillister head screws 11 degree of depth (being amount of lap) that it embeds in the groove 19 is defined as 8mm, left side sash 3 is at the side frame and the upper side frame of an indoor side, 24 * 15 such fillister head screws 11 respectively are housed, so just can prevent that sash from being removed by the people from outdoor.On the inside wall of the inside and outside

groove

19,20 of window frame 1, have "T"-shaped groove 9, seal weatherstrip is housed in the groove; There is " doing " shape groove 12 sash 3 sides, and seal weatherstrip also is housed in the groove; The side that seal weatherstrip is housed of window recess 19, relative with the side of not adorning seal weatherstrip of sash 3, the then sealing in the sash 3 and window frame 1 outside is just finished by the seal weatherstrips that are contained in the "T"-shaped groove 9; A side of not adorning seal weatherstrip of groove 19, the side that seal weatherstrip is housed with sash 3 is relative, and the then sealing of sash 3 and window frame 1 inboard is finished by the seal weatherstrips that are contained in " doing " shape groove 12; On sash 3 and sealing strip that window frame 1 overlaps mutually, seal weatherstrip is contained in the darker base channel of " doing " shape groove 12 of sash 3; On the overlapped vertical frame of sash of two

sash

3,4, as shown in the figure, seal weatherstrip is contained in sash and " does " in the more shallow groove of shape groove 12.Among Fig. 2 upper left bright 5 and upper right bright 6 assembling, also be like this.With tapping screw 14, stiffening profile 13 is contained in the cavity 25 of window frame 1, to increase rigidity.One end of metal stator 15 is fixed on screw 16 in the groove 26 of window frame 1, and the other end is fixed on the hole body of wall 10 with nailing 17, smears seam with float coat 18 again, and stator 15 is embedded in the float coat 18.

The same with window frame 1, respectively there are two

grooves

28,29,30,31 the section bar both sides of cross bar 2, see Fig. 5.Right sash 4 is contained in by in the groove 28 of an indoor side, and left sash 3 and following gauze fan 7 then are contained in by in the groove 29 of an outdoor side; If do not load gauze fan 7, left sash 3 can about movable.Gauze fan 7 and upper side frame and the indoor side of side frame that window frame 1 overlaps mutually respectively are equipped with 24 * 15 fillister head screws 11, and left sash 3, the following position of gauze fan 7 in the groove of cross bar 2 are limited by fillister head screw 11.If from indoor this screw is not pulled down, left sash 3, following gauze fan 7 just can not be taken off from outdoor.Two

grooves

30,31 on sash cross bar 2 tops are more shallow, and its degree of depth has only 3mm.

Last abatjour fan

5,6 is placed on respectively in the

groove

30,31 of cross bar 2, and when last bright when not being with gauze fan 8, upper left bright 5 can move left and right.Because last abatjour height less (have only 1/3 of hole height, see Fig. 2) is in light weight, so they can not need to use the roller set component in groove 30, the 31 interior move left and right of cross bar 2.As shown in Figure 7, with two 4 * 40 fillister head screws 24, be screwed in two overlapped last bright fan frames of going up

abatjour fan

5,6 from an indoor side, form fixing brightly, abatjour need not be loaded onto gauze fan 8 on this moment.

In two grooves 19 of window frame 1 bottom, respectively adorn one group of roller set component of forming by turning rolls 21, roller 23 and wheel shaft 22 (this composite member is not adorned on its excess-three limit), as shown in Figure 6.On the turning rolls 21 of each roller set component, five rollers that can rotate flexibly 23 and wheel shaft 22 are housed, its position is with turning rolls total length six five equilibriums (seeing Fig. 8, Fig. 8 A, Fig. 8 B).Left and right sides sash 3,4 can roll on the roller set component.When sash rolls or stops at any position, all there are three rollers that sash is held.

Section bar consumption of the present invention is 58% of existing 85 series, and then economical with materials 42%; Shading area on its hole is 0.6356 square metre, and then daylighting area has improved 7.5%.Window with section bar making of the present invention, the thick glass of dress 5mm of single glass fan, double glazed window is adorned the thick glass of two-layer 4mm, the large scale of each window is limited in wide≤850mm, and in height≤1400mm, single door frame window maximum size is 1800 * 2100, if dimension of opening is greater than this number, then need to combine with two door frames and many door frames window, the wind pressure resistant strength of this window estimate more than 100Kg/ square metre (for standard hole window), so common buildings all can be used.Other several performances (comprise tightness, rain penetration, every noise-induced, moisture retention etc.) all are not less than the index of domestic existing rigid polyvinyl chloride window.

Claims

1. igelite sliding window shaped-material, it comprises window frame, sash, turning rolls, gauze fan is characterized in that: window frame profile section size 61 * 63, there are two dark 29mm its inboard, the groove 19 of wide 23mm, there are two dark 8mm in the outside, the groove 20 of wide 23mm on the inside wall of each groove, has " T " font groove 9, there is cavity 25 at the middle part, sash profile section size 21 * 26 is Yi Bian the side has " doing " shape groove 12, turning rolls section bar section size 22 * 15, two ribs 26 are arranged at the middle part of width, spacing 9mm, gauze fan profile size 21 * 25, there is a groove 27 inboard.

2. igelite sliding window shaped-material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sash 3,4 are contained in two grooves 19 of window frame 1, the degree of depth that they are embedded in the groove 19 is 8mm, each sash respectively is equipped with the fillister head screw 11 of 2 diameters 4 * 15 at an indoor side and side frame and upper side frame that window frame 1 overlaps mutually.

3. igelite sliding window shaped-material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sash profile is divided single casement, with two kinds of double glass window leafs, in " doing " shape groove 12 of " T " font groove 9 of window frame profile and sash profile, seal weatherstrip is housed, window recess 19 is not adorned a side of seal weatherstrip, with sash 3,4 that the side of seal weatherstrip is housed is relative, and window recess 19 is equipped with a side of seal weatherstrip, with sash 3,4 not adorn the side of seal weatherstrip relative, on sash 3,4 and three sealing strips that window frame 1 overlaps mutually, seal weatherstrip is contained in sash 3, in the darker base channel of " doing " shape groove of 4 12, on the overlapped vertical frame of sash of two sash 3,4, seal weatherstrip is contained in sash and " does " in the more shallow groove of shape groove 12.

4. igelite sliding window shaped-material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: for the window frame of hole height 〉=1500mm, with sash cross bar 2 window is divided into two parts up and down, two sash 5 on cross bar 2 tops, 6, be placed on respectively in two grooves 30,31 of cross bar 2, be screwed into two overlapped last bright fan frames with two screws 24 from an indoor side, cross bar 2 usefulness window frame profiles are made.

5. igelite sliding window shaped-material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: an end of metal stator 15 is fixed on screw 16 in the groove 20 in window frame 1 outside, and the other end is fixed on the body of wall hole wall 10 with nailing 17.

6. igelite sliding window shaped-material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: gauze fan 7 is mounted in window frame 1 by in the groove 19 of an outdoor side, in upper side frame and the indoor side of side frame that gauze fan 7 and window frame 1 overlap mutually, the fillister head screw 11 of two diameters 4 * 15 is housed respectively.

7. igelite sliding window shaped-material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: with two groups of roller set components of forming by turning rolls 21, roller 23 and wheel shaft 22, put into two grooves 19 of window frame 1 bottom, five rollers 23 are housed on each composite member, and its position is that turning rolls 21 is divided into six equal portions.