CN104089530A - Bullet-proof clothing based on nano-porous energy absorption material - Google Patents
Bullet-proof clothing based on nano-porous energy absorption material Download PDFInfo
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- CN104089530A CN104089530A CN201310108280.3A CN201310108280A CN104089530A CN 104089530 A CN104089530 A CN 104089530A CN 201310108280 A CN201310108280 A CN 201310108280A CN 104089530 A CN104089530 A CN 104089530A
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- bullet
- interlayer
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- clothing
- proof
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007783 nanoporous material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 pottery Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses bullet-proof clothing based on a nano-porous energy absorption material, and belongs to bullet-proof devices. The bullet-proof clothing can reduce the manufacturing cost, reduce self weight, effectively absorb the energy of a bullet, and ensure human safety. The bullet-proof clothing structurally comprises a clothing coat and a bullet-proof layer, wherein a ribbon is arranged on the clothing coat; the clothing coat is divided into a first interlayer and a second interlayer; the bullet-proof layer is arranged between the first interlayer and the second interlayer; a nano-porous energy absorption device is arranged in the bullet-proof layer. The bullet-proof clothing based on the nano-porous energy absorption material is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, meanwhile capable of reducing the manufacturing cost, reliable in performance, and suitable for mass production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bulletproof device, especially a kind of ballistic protective clothing based on nanoporous energy absorbing material.
Background technology
Ballistic protective clothing is for trunk, to avoid a kind of individual soldier protection military uniform of bullet or shell fragment injury, is vest shape more, and human body chest, belly are had to good protective action.The thickness of burster course, is used object according to difference, definite with the optimum balance number between comfortable and easy to wear with barrier propterty.Soldier individual soldier's dress, can reduce the battlefield death rate and injured rate significantly.
General ballistic protective clothing, its structure generally includes clothing cover and burster course, and burster course is generally the hard such as metal, fiberglass, pottery, nylon Kai Fula and soft material is single or produced with combination, bullet, shell fragment is flicked or embedding skill, and clear up impact kinetic energy, play protective action.But generally, the quality that this flak jackets has is very heavy, to people's action, make troubles; Some costs of manufacture are expensive; And whole bulletproof effect is limited.
Nanosecond science and technology are a kind of forward position growing up at late 1980s, the beginning of the nineties, the ambit of intercrossing, have obtained in recent years fast development.Nano material has occupied extremely important status as a kind of brand-new material at Material Field.Nano-porous materials has been the third generation material since Development of Nanometer Material, and its huge specific area provides a desirable power conversion platform.When solid and fluid coupling, the inner surface that this material is huge is fully utilized, and makes the novel multifunctional energy converting system that has great potential of being combined into of nano-porous materials and functional fluid.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is to provide a kind of ballistic protective clothing based on nanoporous energy absorbing material for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, and this ballistic protective clothing can reduce cost of manufacture, reduces own wt, effectively absorbs bullet energy, ensures human-body safety.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the ballistic protective clothing of this kind based on nanoporous energy absorbing material, its structure comprises clothing cover and burster course, described clothing puts and is provided with band, it is characterized in that, described clothing cover is divided into the first interlayer and the second interlayer, and burster course is located in the first interlayer and the second interlayer; In described burster course, be provided with nanoporous energy absorbing device;
Described nanoporous energy absorbing device, mainly comprises nano-porous materials and fluid, and nano-porous materials and fluid encapsulation are in cellular polymer.
The present invention has following outstanding beneficial effect:
1,, because described clothing cover is divided into the first interlayer and the second interlayer, burster course is located in the first interlayer and the second interlayer; In described burster course, be provided with nanoporous energy absorbing device, so this flak jackets can utilize the nano-porous structure in nanoporous energy absorbing device, effectively absorb a large amount of energy, thereby ensure human-body safety.
2, due to described nanoporous energy absorbing device, mainly comprise nano-porous materials and fluid, nano-porous materials and fluid encapsulation, in cellular polymer, so this kind of flak jackets can further utilize this kind of structure to play better bulletproof effect, further ensure human-body safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of nanoporous energy absorbing device in the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1 first interlayer, 2 second interlayers, 3 nano-porous materials, 4 fluids, 5 bands, 6 cellular polymers.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the ballistic protective clothing of this kind based on nanoporous energy absorbing material, its structure comprises clothing cover and burster course, described clothing puts and is provided with band 5, described clothing cover is divided into the first interlayer 1 and the second interlayer 2, and burster course is located in the first interlayer 1 and the second interlayer 2; In described burster course, be provided with nanoporous energy absorbing device.
Described nanoporous energy absorbing device, mainly comprises nano-porous materials 3 and fluid 4, and nano-porous materials 3 and fluid 4 are encapsulated in cellular polymer 6.
When bullet impacts on ballistic protective clothing, first the first interlayer that is clothing cover is impacted, balance out sub-fraction energy, then energy is delivered to nanoporous energy absorbing device, nano-porous materials 3 and fluid 4 in nanoporous energy absorbing device are subject to after external force, fluid 4 can enter into the hole of nano-porous materials 3 under external force, first need to overcome capillary force, to change part external work into solid liquid interface energy, secondly, in fluid transport process, need to overcome stickiness power, frictional force namely, part external work is changed into heat energy, thereby reach the effect of energy-absorbing.
The ballistic protective clothing of this kind based on nanoporous energy absorbing material, simple in structure, easy to make, can reduce cost of manufacture simultaneously, dependable performance, is applicable to large-scale production.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention done to any pro forma restriction.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, are not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope situation, all can utilize technology contents described above to make many possible changes and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content that does not depart from technical solution of the present invention, to any change modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all belongs to the protection domain of the technical program according to technology of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the ballistic protective clothing based on nanoporous energy absorbing material, its structure comprises clothing cover and burster course, and described clothing puts and is provided with band, it is characterized in that, and described clothing cover is divided into the first interlayer and the second interlayer, and burster course is located in the first interlayer and the second interlayer; In described burster course, be provided with nanoporous energy absorbing device;
Described nanoporous energy absorbing device, mainly comprises nano-porous materials and fluid, and nano-porous materials and fluid encapsulation are in cellular polymer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310108280.3A CN104089530A (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Bullet-proof clothing based on nano-porous energy absorption material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310108280.3A CN104089530A (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Bullet-proof clothing based on nano-porous energy absorption material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104089530A true CN104089530A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310108280.3A Pending CN104089530A (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Bullet-proof clothing based on nano-porous energy absorption material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104089530A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111631448A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-08 | 上海仪耐新材料科技有限公司 | Bulletproof and impact-resistant vest |
| CN116007441A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-04-25 | 晨柔点智能科技(深圳)有限公司 | Bulletproof plugboard with energy storage function and bulletproof plugboard assembly method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5221807A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1993-06-22 | Societe Europeenne De Propulsion | Ballistic protection armor |
| CN102205822A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-10-05 | 清华大学 | Energy-absorbing type car bumper |
| CN102389169A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏大学 | Earthquake protective clothing and production method thereof |
| CN102692161A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-26 | 江南大学 | Light flexible liquid stab-proof material and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-04-01 CN CN201310108280.3A patent/CN104089530A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5221807A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1993-06-22 | Societe Europeenne De Propulsion | Ballistic protection armor |
| CN102692161A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-26 | 江南大学 | Light flexible liquid stab-proof material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102205822A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-10-05 | 清华大学 | Energy-absorbing type car bumper |
| CN102389169A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏大学 | Earthquake protective clothing and production method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111631448A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-08 | 上海仪耐新材料科技有限公司 | Bulletproof and impact-resistant vest |
| CN116007441A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-04-25 | 晨柔点智能科技(深圳)有限公司 | Bulletproof plugboard with energy storage function and bulletproof plugboard assembly method |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Chen Xi Document name: Notification of Publication and of Entering the Substantive Examination Stage of the Application for Invention |
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Effective date of registration: 20160803 Address after: 100102 Beijing city in Chaoyang District Lize Park Building No. 106 (Wangjing District Office No. 400) Applicant after: Beijing Xi source Creative Technology Limited Address before: 250101 No. 3365, Sau Ying Road, Ji'nan hi tech Zone, Shandong, 1-707 Applicant before: Chen Xi |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20141008 |