CN104089487B - Automatic feeding and intermediate-frequency heating furnace - Google Patents
Automatic feeding and intermediate-frequency heating furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN104089487B CN104089487B CN201410323792.6A CN201410323792A CN104089487B CN 104089487 B CN104089487 B CN 104089487B CN 201410323792 A CN201410323792 A CN 201410323792A CN 104089487 B CN104089487 B CN 104089487B
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- automatic feeding
- push rod
- track groove
- guide
- material trough
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic feeding, this automatic feeding comprises guide-track groove (10), and one end of guide-track groove (10) is corresponding to feeding mouth (2), and the other end is corresponding to the first push rod (1); Tilted-putted material trough, comprise: top (11) and bottom (12), bottom (12) is connected in the side of guide-track groove (10), is formed with baffle plate (4) between material trough and guide-track groove (10); And the bottom of material trough (12) be provided with the second push rod (3), material heads into guide-track groove (10) by the second push rod (3) from material trough. This device can directly be sent into material in guide-track groove by automatic feeding, has avoided directly material being placed on to the very large potential safety hazard of existence on guide groove with hand, has reduced the generation of accident.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pay-off, particularly, relate to a kind of automatic feeding and intermediate-frequency heating furnace.
Background technology
In the prior art, that in a lot of systems of processing, installs is generally common Semi-automatic feeding unit,What this device needs were artificial directly puts into finishing stove material, due to the fire door temperature mistake of finishing stoveHeight, and have once in a while generation of static electricity, directly material is put into finishing stove with hand and exist very large safety hiddenSuffer from, time have a scald, the security incident generations such as electric shock.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of device, this device can be straight by automatic feeding materialPick in guide-track groove, avoided directly material being placed on to the very large potential safety hazard of existence on guide groove with hand,Reduce the generation of accident.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of automatic feeding, this automatic feeding bagDraw together guide-track groove, one end of described guide-track groove is corresponding to feeding mouth, and the other end is corresponding to the first push rod; TiltThe material trough of placing, comprising: top and bottom, described bottom is connected in the side of described guide-track groove, instituteState between material trough and described guide-track groove and be formed with baffle plate; And the bottom of described material trough is provided with secondPush rod, material heads into described guide-track groove by described the second push rod from described material trough.
Preferably, the angular range of described material trough and described horizontal plane is 10-40 °.
Further preferably, the angular range of described material trough and described horizontal plane is 20 °.
Preferably, described guide-track groove, described feeding mouth and described the first push rod are on same axis.
Preferably, described the first push rod and described the second push rod are controlled by cylinder.
Preferably, described the first push rod, described the second push rod, described material trough and described guide-track groove are solidOn a bracing frame.
Preferably, described material trough is V-type groove or U-shaped groove.
Preferably, on the periphery of described material trough, be provided with stop part.
Preferably, the top of described material trough is provided with drain hole.
The present invention also provides a kind of intermediate-frequency heating furnace, and this device comprises above-mentioned automatic feeding, body of heaterAnd automatic switch fire door, described automatic switch fire door is arranged on the fire door place of described body of heater, described guide railOne end of groove is corresponding to described fire door, when described material is delivered to described fire door by described automatic feeding, described automatic switch fire door is in open mode when at the place, and described material is sent in described body of heater.
By above-mentioned embodiment, this kind of device allows disposable many materials of putting in material trough, largeReduced greatly the interval time of throwing in material, avoided employee because of fatigue, thinking intermittence is dispersed and is causedFeed improper operation not in time, thus workman's labour intensity reduced, improve the production efficiency of heating,And do not need people by hand material to be positioned on guide-track groove, avoided scald, the security incidents such as electric shock are sent outRaw.
Other features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail the detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for description, withDetailed description of the invention one is below used from explanation the present invention, but is not construed as limiting the invention. ?In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic feeding of a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 2 is the circuit that the automatic feeding of a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention is realized self-feedingFigure; And
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the control method of the self-feeding of a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals
1 first push rod 2 feeding mouths
3 second push rod 4 baffle plates
10 guide-track groove 11 tops
12 bottom 5 bracing frames.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated. Should be understood that,Detailed description of the invention described herein only, for description and interpretation the present invention, is not limited to thisBright.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic feeding of a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention. As figureShown in 1, the invention provides a kind of automatic feeding, this automatic feeding comprises guide-track groove, guide railOne end of groove is corresponding to feeding mouth 2, and the other end is corresponding to the first push rod 1, wherein, and feeding mouth 2, guide railGroove 10 and the first push rod 1 on an axis, will make like this first push rod 1 directly by material from leadingRail groove 10 overhead feeding mouths 2; Tilted-putted material trough, slant setting is horizontal by an angle,Comprise: top 11 and bottom 12, bottom 12 is connected in the side of guide-track groove 10, and material is from guide-track grooveGuide-track groove 10 is put in 10 side, is formed with baffle plate 4, for keeping out between material trough and guide-track groove 10Live unnecessary material and enter guide-track groove 10; And the bottom 12 of material trough is provided with the second push rod 3, thingMaterial heads into guide-track groove 10, the second push rods 3 by the second push rod 3 from material trough and has prevented material for hypocrateriformThat places is unstable.
By above-mentioned embodiment, this kind of device allows disposable many materials of putting in material trough, largeReduced greatly the interval time of throwing in material, avoided employee because of fatigue, thinking intermittence is dispersed and is causedFeed improper operation not in time, thus workman's labour intensity reduced, improve the production efficiency of heating,And do not need people by hand material to be positioned on guide-track groove 10, avoided scald, the safe things such as electric shockTherefore occur.
In one embodiment, material trough 10 can be 10-40 ° with the angular range of horizontal plane,This angular range can make material be unlikely to roll too fast or roll slowly, and baffle plate can be kept outLive the rolling of material.
One preferred embodiment in, the angular range of material trough and horizontal plane can be 20 °, logicalCross this embodiment, the rolling speed of material just, unhappy also not slow, is suitable for the temporary transient heap of materialAccumulate and put.
In one embodiment, the first push rod 1 and the second push rod 3 are controlled by cylinder, like thisControl mode be more conducive to operative employee and operate, do not need manual operation, avoided scald, motorEtc. the generation of security incident.
In one embodiment, the first push rod 1, the second push rod 3, material trough and guide-track groove 10 are solidOn a bracing frame 5, bracing frame is for setting feeding mouth 2, guide-track groove 10 and the first push rod 1For on an axis.
In one embodiment, material trough is V-type groove or U-shaped groove, by above-mentioned enforcement sideFormula, can realize material is clamped, and has avoided the slip of material, conveniently carries out next step operation.
In one embodiment, on the periphery of material trough, be provided with stop part, for prevent material underSliding going beyond the scope, avoids material to depart from glidepath in the process gliding.
In one embodiment, the top 11 of material trough is provided with drain hole, and drain hole is one and opensMouthful, be applicable to putting into of various materials, make putting into of material convenient.
The present invention also provides a kind of intermediate-frequency heating furnace, and this device comprises above-mentioned automatic feeding, body of heaterAnd automatic switch fire door, automatic switch fire door is arranged on the fire door place of body of heater, one end of guide-track groove 10Corresponding to fire door, in the time that material is delivered to fire door place by automatic feeding, automatic switch fire door is in beatingOpen state, material is sent in body of heater, and this device and intermediate frequency furnace unite two into one, and have formed efficiently and have added continuouslyTemperature system.
By above-mentioned embodiment, automatic feeding can be installed on to heating in medium frequency furnace door place, thisSample just can be realized the self-feeding of intermediate frequency furnace, and operating personnel also there will not be dangerous situation, also increases simultaneouslyAdd operating efficiency.
Wherein, the control method of automatic feeding self-feeding comprises:
S101, puts into material trough by multiple materials;
S102, the second push rod 3 heads into guide-track groove 10 by the material that is positioned at bottom 12 from material trough, andThe second push rod 3 is retracted after second time interval, for material is headed into material trough;
S103, the first push rod 1 heads into material in feeding mouth 2 from guide-track groove 10, and the first push rod 1Behind very first time interval, retract; And
S104, repeats implementation step S102 and step S103 multiple materials is sent in feeding mouth 2.
By above-mentioned embodiment, multiple materials are headed in feeding mouth 2.
In one embodiment, the translational speed of the first push rod 1 is 10-20cm/s, will help like thisHeaded into guide-track groove 10 in material.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, 3 translational speeds of the second push rod are 2-3cm/s, will make like thisObtain material can not be offset in the process of transmission.
In one embodiment, the second push rod 3 by magnetic valve to retract after second time interval,This magnetic valve is normally open solenoid valve or normally closed solenoid valve. In one embodiment, the first push rod 1 passes throughMagnetic valve to retract behind very first time interval.
In one embodiment, second time interval was 0.5-2s.
In one embodiment, second time interval was 1s.
In one embodiment, very first time interval 1-3s.
In one embodiment, very first time interval 2s.
As described in one control as shown in Fig. 3 flow chart, automatic feeding method is, wherein circuit theoryScheme as shown in Figure 2:
S201, neatly puts into material trough material, and change-over switch SA opens, and circuit is connected, instructionLamp L1 is bright, and the time interval that magnetic valve T1, T2 and T3 are set is set to respectively 1s, 2s and 5s;
S202, induction travel switch a0 connects, and magnetic valve K1 is normally open solenoid valve, and magnetic valve T3 isNormally open solenoid valve, it is electric that magnetic valve T1 is that normally open solenoid valve coil obtains; Now magnetic valve K1 closure, theThe second push rod 3 that two cylinder YA2 control ejects, and material is sent in guide-track groove 10;
S203, the 1st second, magnetic valve T1 contact disconnected, the second cylinder YA2 dead electricity, the second push rod 3Retract, the supports for material down-sliding of material trough, and magnetic valve T1 coil keeps energising, holding contact off-state;
S204, the 5th second, magnetic valve T3 normally opened contact closure, the first cylinder YA1 energising, the first topBar 1 ejects, and material is headed in intermediate frequency furnace, and now respond to travel switch a0 and disconnect, magnetic valve T3,The equal dead electricity of magnetic valve T1, magnetic valve T2 obtains electric;
S205, the 7th second, magnetic valve T2 normally-closed contact disconnected, the first cylinder YA1 dead electricity, the first topBar 1 is retracted;
S206, after the first cylinder YA1 retracts, induction travel switch a0 connects, and so circulation is to realizeAll materials are all headed in intermediate frequency furnace.
Below describe by reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail, still, the present invention does not limitDetail in above-mentioned embodiment, within the scope of technical conceive of the present invention, can be to the present inventionTechnical scheme carry out multiple simple variant, these simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in addition each the concrete technology spy described in above-mentioned detailed description of the inventionLevy, in reconcilable situation, can combine by any suitable mode, for fear of needn'tThe repetition of wanting, the present invention is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible combinations.
In addition, between various embodiment of the present invention, also can be combined, as long as itsWithout prejudice to thought of the present invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.
Claims (9)
1. an automatic feeding, is characterized in that, this automatic feeding comprises guide-track groove (10),One end of described guide-track groove (10) is corresponding to feeding mouth (2), and the other end is corresponding to the first push rod (1);
Tilted-putted material trough, comprising: top (11) and bottom (12), described bottom (12)Be connected in the side of described guide-track groove (10), between described material trough and described guide-track groove (10), formThere is baffle plate (4); And
The bottom (12) of described material trough is provided with the second push rod (3), and material is by described the second push rod(3) head into described guide-track groove (10) from described material trough;
On the periphery of described material trough, be provided with stop part.
2. automatic feeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described material trough withThe angular range of horizontal plane is 10-40 °.
3. automatic feeding according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described material trough withThe angular range of described horizontal plane is 20 °.
4. automatic feeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described guide-track groove (10),Described feeding mouth (2) and described the first push rod (1) are on same axis.
5. automatic feeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first push rod(1) and described the second push rod (3) control by cylinder.
6. automatic feeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first push rod(1), described the second push rod (3), described material trough and described guide-track groove (10) are fixed on oneOn support (5).
7. automatic feeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described material trough isV-type groove or U-shaped groove.
8. automatic feeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described material troughTop (11) is provided with drain hole.
9. an intermediate-frequency heating furnace, is characterized in that, this device comprises according to any one power in 1-8Profit requires described automatic feeding, body of heater and automatic switch fire door, described automatic switch fire door peaceBe contained in the fire door place of described body of heater, one end of described guide-track groove (10) is corresponding to described fire door, when describedWhen material is delivered to described fire door place by described automatic feeding, described automatic switch fire door is in openingState, described material is sent in described body of heater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410323792.6A CN104089487B (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Automatic feeding and intermediate-frequency heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410323792.6A CN104089487B (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Automatic feeding and intermediate-frequency heating furnace |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104089487A CN104089487A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| CN104089487B true CN104089487B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410323792.6A Active CN104089487B (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Automatic feeding and intermediate-frequency heating furnace |
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Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1046552C (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 1999-11-17 | 僧全松 | Blast furnace top sluice feed distributing device driven by wirerope |
| JP4214111B2 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2009-01-28 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | Method for producing partially reduced iron and vertical shaft furnace for producing partially reduced iron |
| CN201581114U (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-09-15 | 山东正昌煤矿机械有限公司 | Energy-saving gas hardening and tempering furnace for hot rolled seamless steel pipes |
| CN201611217U (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-10-20 | 浙江华广精工制造有限公司 | Slide plate type feeding mechanism of intermediate frequency furnace |
| CN203949498U (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-11-19 | 安徽骆氏升泰汽车零部件有限公司 | Automatic feeding and intermediate-frequency heating furnace |
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