Dual-purpose fence and preparation method thereof is tackled in a kind of water surface oil suction
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of water surface oil fence, is specifically related to a kind of light-duty water surface oil suction and tackles dual-purpose oil fence and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Development along with international trade, marine transportation becomes a kind of main means of transportation, it can realize the transportation of remote large bearing capacity, yet although marine transportation is convenient, it exists many potential problems, wherein crude oil leakage is a subject matter, and in existing marine transportation, oil spill disaster often has generation, its severe contamination is marine biological, especially in harbour water area, the leakage meeting of crude oil greatly affects surrounding environment and water.
For this situation, be exactly to adopt fence to tackle in early days, but be all that the crude oil of water surface is tackled, aspirate again recovery, but the situation that this operating surface is large to leak area, interception result is undesirable, still has crude oil spillover, so after leakage accident occurs, can control fast absorption leak materials and seem particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The object of invention: the object of the invention is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of light-duty water surface oil suction to tackle the dual-purpose oil fence, effectively oil suction, can effectively tackle again greasy dirt and propagate, and can prevent the expansion of contaminated area.
The technical solution used in the present invention: the dual-purpose oil fence is tackled in a kind of light-duty water surface oil suction, the described oil fence includes the coated bag of oleophylic, the coated bag of described oleophylic outside is coated with reinforcement mesh bag, the oily oil suction packing material of inner filling, between the coated bag of described reinforcement mesh bag and oleophylic, be penetrated with reinforcement rope, the coated bag of described oleophylic two ends are provided with connecting ring, and the coated bag of described oleophylic upper surface is provided with junction button far from end 10 ~ 30cm, between a plurality of oils fence, by connecting ring and junction button, joins end to end.
The coated bag of described oleophylic is made by lipophile cloth, preferably nonwoven polypropylene fabric.
Described oil suction packing material is the cotton-shaped material of lipophilic fiber, the cotton-shaped material of optimization polypropylene fiber or include the cotton-shaped material of mixing of the cotton-shaped material of polypropylene fibre.
The pulling force that reinforcement rope can bear is greater than 200kg.
Described connecting ring, junction button are metal material, can be greater than 200kg by bearing tension.
Described reinforcement mesh bag is selected and is with meshed braided material.
Described connecting ring diameter is greater than 20mm, and described junction button length is greater than 20mm.
The length of the described oil fence is greater than 1m, and diameter is greater than 5cm.
A preparation method for the dual-purpose oil fence is tackled in light-duty water surface oil suction, comprises the steps:
A. select lipophile cloth by the method for making, to make the coated bag of oleophylic of strip;
B. the cotton-shaped material of lipophilic fiber is filled in the coated bag of oleophylic that step a makes by wind-force mode, and seals sack;
C. select and be with meshed braided material to be woven into reinforcement mesh bag, and be enclosed within the coated bag of oleophylic outside in step b;
D. reinforcement rope is through to and strengthens between mesh bag and the coated bag of oleophylic;
E. at the coated bag of oleophylic two ends, connecting ring is installed, will be strengthened mesh bag, strengthen the coated bag of rope and oleophylic and together fasten;
F. in the coated bag of oleophylic upper surface far from 10 ~ 30cm place, end installation junction button, and fasten and be prepared into the oil fence.
The preferred nonwoven polypropylene fabric of lipophile cloth in described step a.
The cotton-shaped material of the cotton-shaped material optimization polypropylene of lipophilic fiber fiber in described step b.
Beneficial effect: dual-purpose fence is tackled in disclosed a kind of water surface oil suction, by the fence of oil absorption material is set on top, can effectively absorb leakage crude oil, also can effectively cut the diffusion of gear greasy dirt, prevent the expansion of maritime affairs crude oil leakage area, be applicable to control and cleaning that ocean and water surface oil leak pollute, be applicable to absorb the leakage of all petroleum-based industrial chemicals simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the dual-purpose oil fence is tackled in disclosed a kind of light-duty water surface oil suction, for absorbing the also crude oil of intercept leakage on the water surface, its structure includes the coated bag 2 of oleophylic, the coated bag of described oleophylic 2 outsides are coated with strengthens mesh bag 1, the oily oil suction packing material 3 of the coated bag 2 inner filling of described oleophylic, between the coated bag 2 of described reinforcement mesh bag 1 and oleophylic, be penetrated with and strengthen rope 4, the coated bag of described oleophylic 2 two ends are provided with connecting ring 6, and the coated bag of described oleophylic 2 upper surfaces are provided with junction button 5 far from end 10 ~ 30cm.
Particularly, comprise and strengthen mesh bag 1, the coated bag 2 of oleophylic, oil suction packing material 3, reinforcement rope 4, junction button 5, connecting ring 6.The coated bag 2 of described oleophylic is made by lipophile cloth, as nonwoven polypropylene fabric, described oil suction packing material 3 is the cotton-shaped material of lipophilic fiber, material as cotton-shaped in polypropylene fibre or include the cotton-shaped material of mixing of the cotton-shaped material of polypropylene fibre, described connecting ring 6 and junction button 5 are metal material, described reinforcement rope 4, the pulling force that connecting ring 6 and junction button 5 can bear is greater than 200kg, described reinforcement mesh bag 1 is by being with meshed braided material braiding to form, described connecting ring diameter is greater than 20mm, and described junction button length is greater than 20mm.
The preparation method of the dual-purpose oil fence is tackled in disclosed a kind of light-duty water surface oil suction, comprises the steps:
A. select nonwoven polypropylene fabric by the method for making, to make the coated bag of oleophylic of strip;
B. the cotton-shaped material of polypropylene fibre is filled in the coated bag of oleophylic that step a makes by wind-force mode, and seals sack;
C. select and be with meshed braided material to be woven into reinforcement mesh bag, and be enclosed within the coated bag of oleophylic outside in step b;
D. reinforcement rope is through to and strengthens between mesh bag and the coated bag of oleophylic;
E. at the coated bag of oleophylic two ends, connecting ring is installed, will be strengthened mesh bag, strengthen the coated bag of rope and oleophylic and together fasten;
F. in the coated bag of oleophylic upper surface far from 10 ~ 30cm place, end installation junction button, and fasten and be prepared into length and be greater than 1m, diameter is greater than the oil fence of 5cm.
In use, for the leakage crude oil of small size, by a rhizosphere oil barrier, carry out first place and interlock, in being coated on, tackles crude oil, for large area, leak crude oil, use a plurality of oils fence, by the cooperation of junction button and connecting ring, the formation large area of joining before and after a plurality of oils fence is tackled.
?the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.