CN104087253A - Coolant for ice bag - Google Patents

Coolant for ice bag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104087253A
CN104087253A CN201410332294.8A CN201410332294A CN104087253A CN 104087253 A CN104087253 A CN 104087253A CN 201410332294 A CN201410332294 A CN 201410332294A CN 104087253 A CN104087253 A CN 104087253A
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China
Prior art keywords
ice bag
cold storage
water
storage agent
borax
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Granted
Application number
CN201410332294.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104087253B (en
Inventor
吴梓红
张喜
冀云鹏
张艳凤
许文英
梁海波
王小梅
董慧艳
马文凯
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Good Science And Technology Ltd Of Beijing Bo Run
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Good Science And Technology Ltd Of Beijing Bo Run
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Priority to CN201410332294.8A priority Critical patent/CN104087253B/en
Publication of CN104087253A publication Critical patent/CN104087253A/en
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Publication of CN104087253B publication Critical patent/CN104087253B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a coolant for an ice bag. The coolant comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1%-10% of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.1%-2% of borax, 0.1%-1% of sodium tripolyphosphate, 1%-2% of maltodextrin and 85%-97% of water. According to the invention, gel composition is generated by reaction of polyvinyl alcohol and borax, so that the coolant has the characteristic of high specific heat capacity, the cooling problem of the ice bag can be effectively solved, the cost of the coolant can be lowered, and the produced coolant is excellent in all performances and can effectively replace conventional cooling materials.

Description

A kind of ice bag cold storage agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cold storage agent, particularly a kind of ice bag cold storage agent, belongs to refrigerated shipment field.
Background technology
Ice bag is a kind of novel refrigerant, there is no water pollution issue when its thaw, can replace the conventional freezing such as dry ice, ice cube medium, can be applicable to that medical treatment cooling is brought down a fever, the field such as the refrigerated shipment of various biological reagent, fruits and vegetables seafood freshing.This invention material therefor is nontoxic environment-friendly materials, can preserve for a long time.The ice bag made from it has cool-storage time long, reusable feature.
Summary of the invention
(1) want technical solution problem
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of ice bag cold storage agent, and this cold storage agent dynamic performance of ice storage excellence, can effectively substitute the conventional cool storage materials such as ice cube.
(2) technical scheme
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of ice bag cold storage agent, composed of the following components by mass percentage:
Described effective constituent is the mixing solutions of polyvinyl alcohol, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP, maltodextrin, borax and water;
Described polyvinyl alcohol is 80 object PVA1788 powder;
Described borax is that ten water four close Sodium Tetraborate;
Described water is tap water;
The mass percent of described polyvinyl alcohol, borax, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP, maltodextrin and water is polyvinyl alcohol: borax: tripoly phosphate sodium STPP: maltodextrin: water=4: 1: 1: 2: 200.
Described manufacture craft mixes for taking 80 order pva powders, borax, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP and maltodextrin, puts in water and makes mixing solutions, leaves standstill 8 hours.
(3) beneficial effect
The beneficial effect that the present invention has is: 1. maltodextrin and pva powder have tackify and can be crosslinked the feature of reaction.2. tripoly phosphate sodium STPP promotes maltodextrin and pva powder dispersion and the acceleration borax in water to dissolve in water, resists maltodextrin, polyvinyl alcohol and borax moisture absorption caking.3. borax has its aqueous solution and maltodextrin and polyvinyl alcohol solution Quick cross-linking, and the crosslinked product generating has high cold storage capacity after cryogenic freezing is processed, and lets cool slow-footed feature.
Ice bag of the present invention is simple by Novel cold-storage agent preparation method, and raw material sources are extensive, and cost is lower; The cold storage agent preparing is nonpoisonous and tasteless, safe and reliable, and environmental protection is effective.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete preparation method, the present invention is further illustrated, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
1, take 2% 80 order pva powders, take 0.5% borax, take 0.5% tripoly phosphate sodium STPP, take 1% maltodextrin, above-mentioned materials is mixed for subsequent use.
2, take 96% tap water.
3, the mixture in above-mentioned steps 1 is put into uniformly to the mixing solutions of making 4% in the water in step 2.
4, the solution left standstill of step 3 is become to ice bag cold storage agent after 8 hours.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not subject to above-mentioned preparation method's restriction; that in above-mentioned preparation method and specification sheets, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. an ice bag cold storage agent, is characterized in that composed of the following components by mass percentage:
2. ice bag cold storage agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described effective constituent is the mixing solutions of polyvinyl alcohol, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP, maltodextrin, borax and water.
3. ice bag cold storage agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described polyvinyl alcohol is 80 object PVA1788 powder.
4. ice bag cold storage agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described borax is that ten water four close Sodium Tetraborate.
5. ice bag cold storage agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described water is tap water.
6. ice bag cold storage agent as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the mass percent of described polyvinyl alcohol, borax, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP, maltodextrin and water is polyvinyl alcohol: borax: tripoly phosphate sodium STPP: maltodextrin: water=4: 1: 1: 2: 200.
7. ice bag cold storage agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: its manufacture craft of described cold storage agent is: take 80 order pva powders, borax, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP and maltodextrin and mix, put in water and make mixing solutions, leave standstill 8 hours.
CN201410332294.8A 2014-07-11 2014-07-11 A kind of ice bag agent for storage of coldness Active CN104087253B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410332294.8A CN104087253B (en) 2014-07-11 2014-07-11 A kind of ice bag agent for storage of coldness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410332294.8A CN104087253B (en) 2014-07-11 2014-07-11 A kind of ice bag agent for storage of coldness

Publications (2)

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CN104087253A true CN104087253A (en) 2014-10-08
CN104087253B CN104087253B (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104896822A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-09 黄琳 Low-temperature chemical ice bag and preparation method thereof
CN104893670A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-09 杭州祥和实业有限公司 Luggage compartment gel cool storage agent and preparation method thereof
CN107163916A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-15 合肥嘉仕诚能源科技有限公司 A kind of idle call agent for storage of coldness and preparation method thereof
CN109357344A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-19 佛山市南海佰什特通用设备有限公司 A kind of air-cooled Cool-water Machine for Industry
CN109974362A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-07-05 深圳职业技术学院 A kind of cold-storage ice bag
CN112341995A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-02-09 昆山徽虎冰袋有限公司 Preparation process, use method and application of non-zero phase transition point self-water-injection ice bag

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101824304A (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-09-08 安徽省煤炭科学研究院 Mining temperature reduction coolant and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101824304A (en) * 2010-04-14 2010-09-08 安徽省煤炭科学研究院 Mining temperature reduction coolant and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104893670A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-09 杭州祥和实业有限公司 Luggage compartment gel cool storage agent and preparation method thereof
CN104896822A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-09 黄琳 Low-temperature chemical ice bag and preparation method thereof
CN107163916A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-15 合肥嘉仕诚能源科技有限公司 A kind of idle call agent for storage of coldness and preparation method thereof
CN109357344A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-19 佛山市南海佰什特通用设备有限公司 A kind of air-cooled Cool-water Machine for Industry
CN109974362A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-07-05 深圳职业技术学院 A kind of cold-storage ice bag
CN112341995A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-02-09 昆山徽虎冰袋有限公司 Preparation process, use method and application of non-zero phase transition point self-water-injection ice bag

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