CN104075560A - Distribution device - Google Patents
Distribution device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104075560A CN104075560A CN201410320412.3A CN201410320412A CN104075560A CN 104075560 A CN104075560 A CN 104075560A CN 201410320412 A CN201410320412 A CN 201410320412A CN 104075560 A CN104075560 A CN 104075560A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- wheel
- distribution device
- distribution
- discharging opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000406668 Loxodonta cyclotis Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a distribution device. The distribution device comprises a conveying pipeline; the conveying pipeline comprises a feeding hole, a distribution channel and a discharging hole; the feeding hole and the discharging hole are formed in the two ends of the distribution channel; a distribution wheel is arranged on the discharging hole; blades are uniformly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the distribution wheel; the periphery size of the distribution wheel is equivalent to the inner side size of the discharging hole; the distribution wheel is provided with a power device for driving the distribution wheel to rotate. Materials entering the conveying pipeline are stored in the distribution channel of the conveying pipeline under the resistance of the distribution wheel, thereby ensuring stable fullness of the materials in the conveying pipeline. The distribution wheel uniformly discharges towards the outer side of the discharging hole under the action of the power device, thereby ensuring uniform distribution of the materials on a drying belt.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the drying equipment of feed, food processing field, especially relate to drying equipment for being uniformly distributed the distribution device of material.
Background technology
In prior art, for the material distribution device of forage drier, conventionally with elephant trunk, complete, elephant trunk is driven and around Yi Ge center, is done left and right reciprocating motion by swing mechanism.The discharging opening of elephant trunk is arranged in the top of dry zone, and material slips to discharging opening by elephant trunk charging aperture, along with elephant trunk swings above dry cloth, forms the material that camber line is arranged, along with dry zone moves forward, completes material and arrange on dry zone.
The mode of this cloth existent defect in practice: material skewness, elephant trunk, in the process of swinging, is changed direction in left-right dots, at the most left and the rightest point, have short stay, duplicate cloth, cause the material left and right sides material on dry zone thicker, material is arranged inhomogeneous; Because the Flow of Goods and Materials entering in elephant trunk is discontinuous, the material degree of filling in elephant trunk is also different, and the material that causes material flow to go out each landing point on dry zone after elephant trunk is not wait, and this also can cause material skewness; Material skewness on dry zone can cause dry materials inhomogeneous.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency existing for prior art, provide a kind of and material can be evenly distributed on to the distribution device on dry zone.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that distribution device of the present invention adopts is:
A kind of distribution device, comprise feeding pipe, described feeding pipe comprises charging aperture, cloth passage and discharging opening, charging aperture and discharging opening are arranged on the two ends of cloth passage, described discharging opening arranges cloth wheel, the outer circumference surface of cloth wheel is evenly equipped with blade, and the Outside Dimensions of cloth wheel is suitable with the inside dimensions of discharging opening, and described cloth wheel is provided with the power set that drive its rotation.Material can be stored in the cloth passage of feeding pipe after entering feeding pipe under the resistance of cloth wheel, guaranteed that the material in feeding pipe has stable degree of filling, cloth wheel to the even discharge in discharging opening outside, has guaranteed that the material being distributed on dry zone is even under the drive of power set.
The length of the length of cloth wheel, discharging opening inner side is suitable with the width of dry zone.The material that discharging opening is discharged can be laid on dry zone, utilize fully the upper surface of dry zone, and material is even.
The area of section of described cloth passage is greater than the area of section of charging aperture, for the temporary transient material that stores.The cloth passage that sectional area is larger can temporarily store material, makes the material in feeding pipe have more stable degree of filling, guarantees that cloth wheel shaft is to obtaining uniform inventory.
One side of described cloth passage is provided with air inlet, and opposite side is provided with air outlet, for passing into the predrying material of air-flow.To being blown into gas in air inlet, material is carried out predrying, the free water that material surface is deposited evaporates a part, the air inlet of cloth passage also can with the tail gas UNICOM of the discharge of drying machine, utilize the heat of tail gas remnants to carry out predrying to material.
Described cloth passage air inlet is provided with the fan housing of opening, and fan housing is connected with the sealing of cloth channel side wall, and cloth channel side wall is densely covered with the through hole communicating with fan housing.The fan housing of air inlet is blowed the material in cloth passage by the gas of gathering by densely covered through hole, and the steam of material is blown out.
Described cloth passage air outlet is provided with the fan housing of opening, and fan housing is connected with the sealing of cloth channel side wall, and cloth channel side wall is densely covered with the through hole communicating with fan housing.Densely covered through hole is kept at cloth passage inner side by material, with the gas of steam, discharges.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
Material enters feeding pipe from charging aperture, the cloth wheel of discharging opening rotates to dry zone discharge after can the material in cloth passage having certain accumulation, guaranteed that the material in cloth passage has metastable degree of filling, the material that cloth wheel is discharged has stable inventory, the material of discharging is evenly distributed along the length direction of cloth wheel, the speed running that dry zone is stable, on the width section of dry zone, formed the material web being evenly distributed, on dry zone, form the bed of material of the width such as equal thickness, in entering drying machine, dry materials effect is everywhere identical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of distribution device.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the present invention, should understand these embodiments is only not used in and limits the scope of the invention for the present invention is described, after having read the present invention, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims limited range to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of distribution device, comprises feeding pipe 1, and the top of feeding pipe 1 is charging aperture 11, and middle part is cloth passage 12, and bottom is discharging opening 13, and the area of section of cloth passage 12 is greater than the area of section of charging aperture 11.Cloth wheel 2 is installed in discharging opening inside, and the length of cloth wheel 2 is identical with the length of discharging opening inner side, and the outer circumference surface of cloth wheel is evenly equipped with blade 21, and the width dimensions of the outside dimension that uniform blade forms and discharging opening inner side is suitable.The motor that drives its rotation is installed in one end of cloth wheel.
As shown in Figure 1, cloth passage one side at feeding pipe middle part is provided with air inlet 14 opposite sides and is provided with air outlet 15, air inlet and air outlet are all provided with fan housing 4, one end of fan housing is provided with opening 41, the other end is connected with cloth channel enclosed, and the cloth passage of the inner side of fan housing offers densely covered through hole 42.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the main shaft 22 at cloth wheel middle part is arranged on discharging opening place by bearing block 5, and the motor 3 with reduction box 6 is installed in one end of main shaft.
As shown in Figure 1, distribution device is arranged on the upside of dry zone 10, and discharging opening is facing to the upper surface of dry zone, and the length of the length of discharging opening, the width of dry zone and cloth wheel is suitable.Upper stock guide 121 and the lower stock guide 122 of certain angle established in the lower end of cloth passage 12, the side plate 123 of upper stock guide and lower stock guide and both sides has formed discharging opening, cloth wheel is arranged in discharging opening, cloth wheel 2 comprises main shaft 52 and a plurality of blades 21 that are evenly distributed on main shaft outside, and adjacent blades forms quantitative feeding chamber 23.
Material with steam and uniform temperature enters cloth passage by charging aperture, and be full of cloth passage, through hole 42 and material that the hot-air being entered by air inlet 14 is passed in the both sides of cloth passage 12 complete the wet exchange of heat, and material is dried by air outlet 15 and is discharged.A plurality of vane group of cloth wheel are shaped as a plurality of quantitative feeding chambeies and are full of material.Cloth wheel 2 under the drive of motor 3 rotation by material, the direction along discharging opening is discharged on dry zone, along with the movement of dry zone, material is arranged on dry zone with certain even thickness, enters drying machine dry.Thereby the output speed that regulates motor 3 can be adjusted the rotating speed of cloth wheel 2 and control the thickness of material on dry zone, make thickness meet dry requirement, while is due to the material stock effect of cloth passage 12, cushioned the material impact being entered by charging aperture 11, solved the inhomogeneous problem of material flow of discharging opening, cloth wheel 2 is the same at the material degree of filling of whole length direction, and the material of the axial discharge of taking turns along cloth is even, has realized uniform distribution on dry zone width.
The distribution device that the invention solves prior art cannot be in the defect of the whole width cloth of dry zone, when realizing even adjustable cloth, the high moisture material with steam is carried out to the extraction of steam and predrying, control enters the material moisture of drying machine, reduce the energy consumption of drying machine, the through hole 42 of the both sides of cloth passage also can be comprised of braiding sieve aperture.The tail gas that the hot-air being entered by air inlet 14 is discharged after also can utilizing drying machine dry carries out the material pre-drying in cloth passage dry, so greatly reduces the operation energy consumption of drying machine.Blade 21 on cloth wheel 2 is generally no less than 4 and be evenly arranged.
Claims (6)
1. a distribution device, comprise feeding pipe, described feeding pipe comprises charging aperture, cloth passage and discharging opening, charging aperture and discharging opening are arranged on the two ends of cloth passage, it is characterized in that: described discharging opening arranges cloth wheel, the outer circumference surface of cloth wheel is evenly equipped with blade, and the Outside Dimensions of cloth wheel is suitable with the inside dimensions of discharging opening, and described cloth wheel is provided with the power set that drive its rotation.
2. distribution device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the width of the length of cloth wheel, the length inside discharging opening and dry zone is suitable.
3. distribution device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the area of section of described cloth passage is greater than the area of section of charging aperture, for the temporary transient material that stores.
4. according to any one distribution device of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: a side of described cloth passage is provided with air inlet, and opposite side is provided with air outlet, for passing into the predrying material of air-flow.
5. distribution device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described cloth passage air inlet is provided with the fan housing of opening, and fan housing is connected with the sealing of cloth channel side wall, and cloth channel side wall is densely covered with the through hole communicating with fan housing.
6. distribution device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described cloth passage air outlet is provided with the fan housing of opening, and fan housing is connected with the sealing of cloth channel side wall, and cloth channel side wall is densely covered with the through hole communicating with fan housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410320412.3A CN104075560B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | A kind of distribution device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410320412.3A CN104075560B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | A kind of distribution device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104075560A true CN104075560A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
| CN104075560B CN104075560B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=51597002
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410320412.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104075560B (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | A kind of distribution device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104075560B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0100427B1 (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1986-06-04 | Verwaltungsgesellschaft Heinrich Neitz GmbH & Co. KG | Mass-produced articles conveyor, especially for lids and packing-covers |
| CN101314430A (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-03 | 钱尧翎 | Blade wheel feeder |
| CN103253526A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-21 | 普瑞特机械制造股份有限公司 | Device for even distribution of loose materials |
| CN204063877U (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-12-31 | 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 | A kind of distribution device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-08 CN CN201410320412.3A patent/CN104075560B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0100427B1 (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1986-06-04 | Verwaltungsgesellschaft Heinrich Neitz GmbH & Co. KG | Mass-produced articles conveyor, especially for lids and packing-covers |
| CN101314430A (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-03 | 钱尧翎 | Blade wheel feeder |
| CN103253526A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-21 | 普瑞特机械制造股份有限公司 | Device for even distribution of loose materials |
| CN204063877U (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-12-31 | 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 | A kind of distribution device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104075560B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170629 Address after: 213000 A1 building, 7 Xinhui Road, Wujin national hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Changzhou, Jiangsu Patentee after: CHANGZHOU MUYANGREN BREEDING MACHINERY CO.,LTD. Address before: 225127 No. 1 shepherd Road, Hanjiang District, Jiangsu, Yangzhou Patentee before: JIANGSU MUYANG GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200728 Address after: 225000 No. 1 shepherd Road, Hanjiang Industrial Zone, Hanjiang, Jiangsu, Yangzhou Patentee after: JIANGSU MUYANG GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213000 A1, No. 7 Xinhui Road, Wujin national hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Changzhou, Jiangsu. Patentee before: CHANGZHOU MUYANGREN BREEDING MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210223 Address after: G210, building 2, 217 Kaifa West Road, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 225000 Patentee after: Yangzhou Huamei intellectual property affairs Co.,Ltd. Address before: 225000 No.1, shepherd Road, industrial park, Hanjiang District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: JIANGSU MUYANG GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160511 |