CN104075395B - Water air-conditioning system with airflow cooler coupled with phase-change radiator - Google Patents
Water air-conditioning system with airflow cooler coupled with phase-change radiator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104075395B CN104075395B CN201410307874.1A CN201410307874A CN104075395B CN 104075395 B CN104075395 B CN 104075395B CN 201410307874 A CN201410307874 A CN 201410307874A CN 104075395 B CN104075395 B CN 104075395B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water air-conditioning system with an airflow cooler coupled with a phase-change radiator. The water air-conditioning system comprises a heating assembly, a refrigeration assembly and an airflow circulation assembly, wherein the heating assembly comprises a solar heat collection water tank, a heat collection water tank electronic water inlet valve, a heater temperature sensor, a heater temperature control switch, an auxiliary heater, a heat source water outlet pipeline, a heat source water return pipeline, a circulation pump, a phase-change heat release tank, a phase-change radiator heat dissipater, a heat transfer tube and a cold-heat exchanger; the refrigeration assembly comprises a cooling water tank, the airflow cooler, an ice crystal bag support, an ice crystal bag, a water level controller and a cooling water tank temperature sensor; the airflow circulation assembly comprises an intake fan, an intake fan pipeline, an exhaust fan pipeline and an exhaust fan; the cold-heat exchanger is arranged on a first transition tube, and the airflow cooler is arranged on a second transition tube. Relative to the existing air conditioner, the water air-conditioning system disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being low in cost, good in refrigeration and heating effects, simple in structure, low in cost, low in power consumption, pollution-free, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water air-conditioning system, particularly relate to the water air-conditioning system of a kind of air-flow cooler coupling phase transformation radiator
System.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the material and cultural life of people has obtained significant raising, and air-conditioning improves as one
No matter the housed device of people's lives condition, be obtained in city or rural area and be widely applied.Scientist says that understanding is new
The energy and correctly use the energy, it is meant that understanding leads to following road.Resource and energy problem are day by day serious at present,
While ensureing comfortable, health requirements, the most effectively and reasonably distribute, utilize resource, reduce conventional energy resource consumption
Become people have to faced by problem.Recent year market economy develops rapidly, and enterprise, the internal structure of industry exist
Being continually changing, Market competition, affected by relation between market supply and demand, China's development of air conditioning industry is rapid, novel intelligent
Changing air-conditioning to dominate the market, its capacity is huge.Though and existing air-conditioning is the most ever-changing, but still can not change cooling
Liquid pressing contracting machine completes the essential attribute of cooling and warming, and the most existing air-conditioning power consumption is big, and manufacturing cost is high,
Install and practical process there is also some problems, such as outer machine in use can shift substantial amounts of heat to environment.
Do not meet the requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental protection.
Comprehensive described, it is high to there is production cost in existing common air-conditioning, and during use, power consumption is big, does not meets wanting of healthy low-carbon
Ask
Summary of the invention
Not enough in order to overcome present in existing air-conditioning technical, the present invention is by a kind of air-flow cooler coupling phase transformation radiator
The water air-conditioning system of radiator, possesses cost refrigeration and heating effect is good, cost is low, power consumption is little and the advantage such as pollution-free
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of water air-conditioning system of air-flow cooler coupling phase transformation radiator, it is characterised in that: include heat assembly, refrigeration
Assembly and air-flow recirculation assembly, wherein: heating assembly include, solar energy heating water tank, heat collection water tank electronics water intaking valve,
Heater temperature sensor, heater temperature detect switch (TDS), electric heating device, thermal source outlet conduit, thermal source water return pipeline,
Daily water consumption outlet pipe, circulating pump, flow control valve, phase transformation heat release case, phase transformation radiator device, heat-transfer pipe, return
Water valve and cool-heat-exchanger；Described electric heating device is arranged in solar energy heating water tank, at described solar energy collection
Described heat collection water tank electronics water intaking valve, heater temperature sensor and heater temperature detect switch (TDS), institute are set on boiler
The thermal source outlet conduit one end stated is connected with the thermal source outlet of described solar energy heating water tank, described thermal source water return pipeline one
End is connected with the thermal source water return outlet of described solar energy heating water tank；Described phase transformation radiator device and heat-transfer pipe are arranged on
In phase transformation heat release case, described cool-heat-exchanger is arranged in described phase transformation radiator device, warms mutually described
Being provided with hollow blade in gas sheet heat radiator, be provided with phase-change material superconducting fluid in hollow blade, described heat-transfer pipe is from institute
State hollow blade to be provided with the bottom of phase-change material superconducting fluid and pass, the two ends of described heat-transfer pipe respectively with described thermal source outlet pipe
The one end in road and one end of thermal source water return pipeline connect, and described circulating pump is arranged on described thermal source outlet conduit,
Between described thermal source outlet conduit and heat-transfer pipe, described flow control valve is set, in described thermal source water return pipeline and heat transfer
Described back-water valve (BWV) is set between pipe；Cooling assembly includes: cooling water tank and the air-flow cooling being arranged in cooling water tank
Device, ice crystal bag support, ice crystal bag, Water level controller and cooling water tank temperature sensor；Circulation of air flow assembly includes:
Supply fan, supply fan pipeline, the first three-way diverter valve, First Transition pipe, the second transition conduit, the second three-way diverter valve,
Exhaust fan pipeline and exhaust fan, described First Transition pipe one end, second transition conduit one end and supply fan pipeline one end connect
On three ports of the first described three-way diverter valve, the described First Transition pipe other end, the second transition conduit other end and
Exhaust fan pipeline one end is connected on three ports of the second described three-way diverter valve, and the described supply fan pipeline other end is even
Connecing described supply fan, the described exhaust fan pipeline other end connects described exhaust fan；Described cool-heat-exchanger is arranged on described
First Transition pipe on, described air-flow cooler is arranged in the second described transition conduit.
Described phase transformation heat release case is positioned at described cooling water tank upper end, and the upper plate of described cooling water tank is for insulation laminate and holds concurrently
Lower shoe as phase transformation heat release case；Filling cooling water in described cooling water tank, air-flow cooler is placed in cooling water.
Described cooling water tank is provided with cooling water tank water inlet pipe, is connected with cooling water tank at described cooling water tank water inlet pipe
Electronics water intaking valve；The signal output part of described Water level controller is connected with the signal input part of cooling water tank electronics water intaking valve.
On described cooling water tank outer wall, cooling water tank overflow pipe is installed；The described lower end, outside at cooling water tank is provided with cooling
Water tank drain valve is connected with drain pipe threeway；The bypass end of described drain pipe threeway is with one end of cooling water tank overflow pipe even
Connect；The other end of described cooling water tank overflow pipe is arranged on the outer wall on the upside of cooling water tank.
The top inner wall of described cooling water tank is provided with fan.
Described cool-heat-exchanger passes through support, parallel is fixed in phase transformation radiator device；Cover outside described hollow blade
It is stamped insulation sheet.
Circulation of air flow is the pith during whole refrigeration or heating, and air conditioning system of the present invention is in the outside of air-conditioning cabinet
Upper end is provided with pipeline reversal valve switch, and pipeline reversing switch is just controlling the first three-way diverter valve and the second three-way diverter valve both sides
Terminal is opened and the duty of Guan Bi；The signal output part of described pipeline reversing switch and the first three-way diverter valve and second
The signal input part of three-way diverter valve connects；System is at cooling condition, by supply fan pipeline from extraneous (indoor) extraction sky
Gas, by the first three-way diverter valve in cooling water tank, enters the second transition conduit and is passed through air-flow cooler again, through cold and hot
Gas after exchange flows into the second three-way diverter valve, then through exhaust fan pipeline, the gas of cooling is transported to indoor (room or visitor
The Room).
Air conditioning system of the present invention heating operating mode, first pass through pipeline reversing switch deliver a signal to the first three-way diverter valve and
Second three-way diverter valve, the positive terminal side port closing the first three-way diverter valve and the second three-way diverter valve (cools down with air-flow
The port that device is connected), open simultaneously the first three-way diverter valve and the second three-way diverter valve positive terminal opposite side port (with
The port that phase transformation radiator device is connected).In like manner, supply fan pipeline is from extraneous (indoor) extraction air, by cold
But the first three-way diverter valve in water tank, enters First Transition pipe, then is passed through the cold and hot exchange in phase transformation radiator device
Device, after heat exchange, gas flows into the second three-way diverter valve, then through exhaust fan pipeline, the gas after heat exchange is transported to indoor
(in room or parlor).
Phase transformation superconducting liquid radiator radiator is rectangular box structure, is made up of some blades；Constitute the hollow of internal box
Blade all uses heat-conducting metal to make；In hollow blade, inject phase-change material superconducting fluid, and blade be to seal without revealing,
Self-assembling formation vacuum state in blade；It is provided with antirust complex heat transfer pipe in the bottom of phase transformation superconducting liquid radiator radiator；Anti-
The rust horizontally-parallel inner chamber through radiator blade of complex heat transfer pipe, when hot water is by antirust complex heat transfer pipe, radiator
In blade inner chamber, phase-change material superconducting fluid is activated and steam raising, so circulates the physical reactions of work, has i.e. reached radiation
Heat radiation heating purpose, the heat exchange pattern between described radiator device and cool-heat-exchanger belongs to air-flow heat exchange, it is simply that no
Using water as the heat eliminating medium that conducts heat, a small amount of hot water run in antirust complex heat transfer pipe, as heating agent, only rises and excites superconducting fluid
The effect of gasification heat, and only flows through from antirust complex heat transfer pipe, water consumption be equivalent to tradition radiator five/
One.
Beneficial effect
1, the present invention completes indoor heating and refrigeration by circulation of air flow and intelligent controlling device, compared with existing air-conditioning,
The present invention need not use any refrigerant liquid, it is not required that with vaporizer, condenser and compressor, when producing and manufacture
More need not consume substantial amounts of precious metal material, environment is not caused any pollution, belong to environmental protection series air-conditioning.
2, the present invention ice crystal bag coupling air current circulation by cooling water tank, forms air-flow cooling system, transports in system
The phase transformation released cold quantity of cool storage material ice crystal bag and the low temperature coordinating maintenance cooler bin of mini-fan is utilized during row,
Thus ensure that the requirement that circulation of air flow is freezed, couple air current circulation, shape by phase transformation superconducting liquid radiator radiator
Become heating system, system operation utilizes the phase transformation release heat of phase transformation superconducting liquid radiator, and lagging facility
Coordinate the temperature maintaining phase transformation heat release case, thus ensure that the requirement that circulation of air flow heats.
3, the superconducting liquid radiator radiator of the phase transformation heat release case of the present invention, with the radiation heat heat radiation of conventional hot water radiation
Pattern is different, and common radiator radiator is to be realized to interior space radiations heat energy by substantial amounts of hot water circuit.The present invention
Radiator device hollow blade use heat-conducting metal make, in hollow blade inject phase-change material (superconducting fluid),
And blade is to seal No leakage.Self-assembling formation vacuum state in blade, when hot water is by antirust complex heat transfer pipe, blade
Phase-change material (superconducting fluid) in inner chamber is activated and steam raising produces high-temperature gas, by radiator inwall to radiator
Center heat loss through radiation, and the cool-heat-exchanger heat exchange in radiator, thus reached heat loss through radiation heating purpose.
4, making full use of the natural resources, system is in normal conditions, it is not necessary to will consume the extra energy, easy to use, peace
Entirely, economic and environment-friendly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the air-conditioning cabinet body cut-away view of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 3 is the air-conditioning cabinet body side surface sectional view of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 4 is the air-conditioning cabinet front view of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 5 is the air-conditioning cabinet body-side view of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 6 is the transverse sectional view of the phase transformation radiator device of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 7 is the longitudinal sectional view of the phase transformation radiator device of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 8 is the structural representation of cool-heat-exchanger of the present invention, and wherein (a) is the lateral junction of cool-heat-exchanger of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram, (b) is the vertical structure schematic diagram of cool-heat-exchanger of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 9 is the indoor arrangement structural map of the present invention.
Wherein: solar energy heating water tank 1, heat collection water tank electronics water intaking valve 2, heater temperature sensor 3, electricity auxiliary heating
Device 4, heat collection water tank water inlet pipe 5, heat collection water tank overflow pipe 6, heater temperature detect switch (TDS) 7, daily water consumption outlet pipe 8, phase
Become heat release case 9, thermal source outlet pipe 10, thermal source return pipe 11, circulating pump 12, flow control valve 13, heat-transfer pipe 14, return
Water valve 15, supply fan 16, supply fan pipeline 17, exhaust fan 18, exhaust fan pipeline 19, the first three-way diverter valve 20,
Second three-way diverter valve 21, First Transition pipe 22, the second transition conduit 23, indoor temperature transmitter 24, cooling water tank 25,
Intelligent switch 26, pipeline reversing switch 27, cooling water tank temperature detect switch (TDS) 28, cooling water tank temperature sensor 29, buzzer
30, Water level controller 31, cooling water tank electronics water intaking valve 32, phase transformation radiator device 33, air-flow cooler 34, wind
Fan 35, cooling water tank thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 36, ice crystal bag 37, ice crystal bag support 38, cool-heat-exchanger 39, hollow blade 40,
Insulation sheet 41, phase transformation superconducting fluid 42, cool-heat-exchanger support 43, cooling water tank drain valve 44, cooling water tank overflow pipe 45,
Cooling water tank water inlet pipe 46, drain pipe threeway 47.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2 and 3 a kind of air-flow cooler coupling phase transformation radiator water air-conditioning system, including heating assembly,
Cooling assembly and air-flow recirculation assembly, heating assembly includes solar energy heating water tank 1, tank bracket, vacuum heat collection pipe, collection
Boiler electronics water intaking valve 2 is connected with heat collection water tank water inlet pipe 5, thermal source outlet pipe 10, thermal source return pipe 11, daily water consumption go out
Water pipe 8, circulating pump 12, flow control valve 13, phase transformation heat release case 9, phase transformation radiator device 33, heat-transfer pipe 14,
Back-water valve (BWV) 15；Cooling assembly includes cooling water tank 25, air-flow cooler 34, ice crystal bag support 38, ice crystal bag 37, water level
Controller 31, cooling water tank temperature sensor 29；Circulation of air flow assembly includes supply fan 16, supply fan pipeline 17, first
Three-way diverter valve 20, First Transition pipe the 22, second transition conduit the 23, second three-way diverter valve 21, exhaust fan pipeline 19 with
And exhaust fan 18.
System is provided with indoor cabinet and includes cooling water tank 25 and the phase transformation heat release case 9 being placed on cooling water tank；Cooling water tank 25
Upper plate double as into phase transformation heat release case 9 lower shoe for insulation laminate；Filling cooling water in cooling water tank 25, air-flow is cold
But during device 34 is placed on cooling water；Being provided with ice crystal bag support 38 in cooling water tank 25, ice crystal bag support is fixed on cooling water tank
In, ice crystal bag 37 is placed on support, and leaching is placed in cooling water；One end of air-flow cooler 34 and the first triplet commutation
The positive terminal side port of valve 20 connects；The opposite side positive terminal port of the first three-way diverter valve and phase transformation radiator device
One end of 33 connects；The bypass end port of the first three-way diverter valve 20 connects one end of supply fan pipeline 17, supply fan pipeline
The other end be connected with supply fan 16；The other end of air-flow cooler 34 and the positive terminal side of the second three-way diverter valve 21
Port connects；The positive terminal opposite side port of the second three-way diverter valve 21 is connected with the other end of phase transformation radiator device 33；
The bypass end port of the second three-way diverter valve 21 connects one end of exhaust fan pipeline 19, the other end of exhaust fan pipeline and aerofluxus
Fan 18 connection.
System is in process of refrigerastion, and supply fan pipeline from extraneous (indoor) extraction air, passes through cooling water tank by supply fan
The first three-way diverter valve 20 in 25 enters the second transition conduit 23, then is passed through air-flow cooler 34, after cold and hot exchange
Gas flows into the second three-way diverter valve 21, then through exhaust fan pipeline 19, the air-flow of cooling is transported to indoor (room or parlor
In).
System, during heating, delivers a signal to the first three-way diverter valve 20 and the second threeway by pipeline reversing switch 27
Reversal valve 21, the positive terminal side port closing the first three-way diverter valve 20 and the second three-way diverter valve 21 (cools down with air-flow
The port that device is connected), open the positive terminal opposite side port of the first three-way diverter valve and the second three-way diverter valve (with phase transformation
The port that radiator device is connected), pipeline reversing switch 27 passes the signal along to circulating pump 12 simultaneously, and intellectuality is opened
Dynamic circulating pump 12, the heat-source Cycles of completion system.In like manner, supply fan pipeline 17 passes through supply fan 16 from extraneous (indoor)
Extraction air, by the first three-way diverter valve, enters First Transition pipe 22, then is passed through in phase transformation radiator device 33
Cool-heat-exchanger 39, the gas after cold and hot exchange flows into the second three-way diverter valve, then through exhaust fan pipeline 19 by heat exchange
After air-flow be transported to indoor (room or parlor).
The positive terminal of the first three-way diverter valve and the second three-way diverter valve becomes parallel longitudinal tendency in system and device；Cooling water
The top inner wall of case is provided with mini-fan 35, rises primarily to coordinate ice crystal bag 37 to control and extend coolant water temperature；Institute
State cooling water tank upper outside to be provided with cooling water tank water inlet pipe 46 and be connected with cooling water tank electronics water intaking valve 32；The end of cooling water tank
Connect on lateral wall, portion and have drain valve 44 and drain pipe threeway 47；Drain pipe the bypass end port of threeway 47 and cooling water
One end of case overflow pipe 45 connects；The other end of cooling water tank overflow pipe 45 is arranged on the outer wall on the upside of cooling water tank；With
Time cooling water tank overflow pipe design in view of system when being replaced to the cooling water in cooling water tank or add, feedwater
When reaching maximum water capacity.Unnecessary water can be automatically drained out.Cooling water tank is provided with thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 36, is mainly used in more
Change ice crystal bag 37 and be easy to the maintenance to air-conditioning cabinet and maintenance.
As shown in Figure 2,3, being provided with Water level controller 31 in cooling water tank upper inside walls, cooling water tank water inlet pipe 46 is even
There is the signal of cooling water tank electronics water intaking valve 32, the signal output part of Water level controller 31 and cooling water tank electronics water intaking valve 32
Input connects, and when cooling water tank changes water or feedwater, reads water level by Water level controller, when water level reaches setting value
Time, data information transfer to cooling water tank aqueous electron water intaking valve can be closed cooling water tank electronics water intaking valve.
Being provided with ice crystal bag support 38 in cooling water tank, ice crystal bag support is fixed in cooling water tank, and ice crystal bag 37 is placed on
On support.And leaching is placed in cooling water, the phase transformation released cold quantity of cool storage material ice crystal bag is utilized to maintain the low temperature of cooling water tank.
The top inner wall of cooling water tank is provided with mini-fan 35, primarily to coordinate ice crystal bag 37 control and delay on coolant water temperature
Rise.
The inner drum material of described cooling water tank 25 and phase transformation heat release case 9 is rustless steel, is possible to prevent cooling water tank 25 long
Phase contacts with cooling water and gets rusty；Described inner drum outer side covers has thermal insulation material to prevent with the external world cold and hot exchange.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 2 and accompanying drawing 4 shown in, be connected with temperature in upper outside or the inner side of cooling water tank equipped with temperature sensor 29
Control switch 28 and buzzer 30；Measuring in the cooling water that end stretches to water tank of cooling water tank temperature sensor 29, works as temperature
Sensor record the temperature in cooling water tank reach set reading time, temperature sensor passes the signal along to the temperature of cooling water tank
Controlling switch 28, supply fan 16 and exhaust fan 18 are closed by the temperature detect switch (TDS) of cooling water tank, system stalls, synchronous signal
Being delivered to buzzer 30, buzzer 30 sends sound, and ice crystal bag 37 is changed in prompting, when the water temperature in air-flow cooling water tank exists
In setting range of readings, supply fan 16 and exhaust fan 18 are opened in temperature detect switch (TDS) intellectuality, thus avoid air-flow without refrigeration
Ground circulation, thus save the energy；Cooling water tank temperature sensor 29 signal output part and temperature detect switch (TDS) 28 and buzzer 30
Signal input part connect.
As shown in accompanying drawing 6 accompanying drawing 7 accompanying drawing 8, phase transformation superconducting liquid radiator radiator 33 is rectangular box structure, if by
Cured leaf sheet forms；The hollow blade 40 constituting internal box all uses heat-conducting metal to make；Phase transformation material is injected in hollow blade
Expect superconducting fluid 42, and blade is to seal without revealing, self-assembling formation vacuum state in blade；Dissipate at phase transformation superconducting liquid radiator
The bottom of hot device 33 is provided with heat-transfer pipe 14, and heat-transfer pipe uses antirust composite to make；Heat-transfer pipe 14 is horizontally-parallel through dissipating
The inner chamber of hot device blade, when hot water is by heat-transfer pipe 14, in radiator blade inner chamber, phase-change material superconducting fluid 42 is activated
And steam raising so circulates the physical reactions of work, heat loss through radiation heating purpose, described radiator device are i.e. reached
And the heat exchange pattern between cool-heat-exchanger belongs to air-flow heat exchange, it is simply that do not use water as the heat eliminating medium that conducts heat, antirust compound
The a small amount of hot water run in heat-transfer pipe, as heating agent, only acts the effect exciting superconducting fluid gasification heat, and only from antirust compound
Flowing through in heat-transfer pipe, water consumption is equivalent to 1/5th of tradition radiator.
Rectangle capsula interna at phase transformation superconducting liquid radiator radiator 33 is placed with cool-heat-exchanger 39；Cool-heat-exchanger uses
Heat-conducting metal makes；Cool-heat-exchanger is fixed in radiator capsula interna by support 43 is parallel；Blade outboard at radiator
It is coated with efficient polyurethane heat-insulation sheet 41.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-2, the both sides port of cool-heat-exchanger 39 changes with the first three-way diverter valve 20 and the second threeway respectively
Connect to valve 21；One end of cool-heat-exchanger passes a side end panel and the First Transition of phase transformation superconducting liquid radiator radiator 33
One end of pipe 22 connects, and the other end of First Transition pipe 22 connects the first three-way diverter valve；The other end of cool-heat-exchanger is worn
Cross opposite side end plate connection second three-way diverter valve of phase transformation superconducting liquid radiator radiator 33；The side of the first three-way diverter valve
Terminal connects one end of supply fan pipeline 17, and the other end of supply fan pipeline connects supply fan 16；Second three-way diverter valve
Bypass end connects one end of exhaust fan pipeline 19, and the other end of exhaust fan pipeline 19 connects exhaust fan 18.
A side end at heat collection water tank is provided with thermal source outlet, is connected with thermal source outlet pipe 10；Opposite side at heat collection water tank
End is provided with thermal source water return outlet, is connected with thermal source return pipe 11；Thermal source water outlet is passed through in the water side, side of solar energy heating water tank 1
Pipe 10 connects the water intake end of circulating pump 12, and the water intake end of the water side connection traffic regulation valve 13 of circulating pump 12, flow is adjusted
The water side of joint valve connects one end of complex heat transfer pipe 14, and the other end of complex heat transfer pipe connects back to water valve 15, back-water valve (BWV) 15
Connecting one end of thermal source return pipe 11, the other end of thermal source return pipe connects solar energy heating water tank.
Heater temperature sensor 3, heater temperature detect switch (TDS) 7 and electric heating device 4 it is provided with in heat collection water tank；Add
The signal output part of hot device temperature sensor 3 is connected with the signal input part of heater temperature detect switch (TDS) 7；Heater temperature detect switch (TDS)
The signal output part of 7 and the signal input part of electric heating device 4 connect, and when running into rainy weather, solar energy cannot provide
During enough heats, auxiliary heater intellectuality heat supply can be passed through.
As shown in Figure 4, the outer upper at phase transformation heat release case 9 is provided with indoor temperature transmitter 24 and is connected with intelligent switch 26；
The signal output part of indoor temperature transmitter 24 is connected with the signal input part of intelligent switch 26；The signal of intelligent switch 26
Outfan is connected with the signal input part of supply fan 16 and exhaust fan 18；Intelligent switching control supply fan and the work of exhaust fan
State, when indoor temperature transmitter measures indoor temperature below or above a certain setting value, is adjusted by intelligent switch
Supply fan and the rotating speed of exhaust fan.
During system work, it is first turned on air-conditioning cabinet cooling water tank thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 36, then ice crystal bag 37 is positioned over ice crystal bag
On support 38 so that ice crystal bag soaks be placed in cooling water completely, simultaneously closes off the thermal insulating door thermally insulated door 36 of cooling water tank, then passes through intelligence
Can switch 26 makes the fan of supply fan pipeline 17 rotate work of bleeding, and the fan of exhaust fan pipeline 19 rotates exhaust work；
During described cooling system, supply fan pipeline 17 from extraneous (room or parlor) extraction air, is passed through cold by supply fan 16
But the first three-way diverter valve 20 of water tank, enters the second transition conduit 23 and is passed through air-flow cooler 34 again, and the gas after refrigeration enters
Enter the second three-way diverter valve 21, then through exhaust fan pipeline 19, cold air is transported to indoor (in room or parlor)；System supplies
Time warm, transmitted by the signal of pipeline reversing switch 27, intelligent closedown the first three-way diverter valve 20 and the second triplet commutation
The side ports that the positive terminal of valve 21 is connected with air-flow cooler, is just opening the first three-way diverter valve and the second three-way diverter valve
The side ports that terminal is connected with phase transformation radiator device, starts circulating pump 12, it is provided that the circulation of thermal source simultaneously.In like manner,
Supply fan pipeline 17 from extraneous (room or parlor) extraction air, is passed through the first threeway of cooling water tank by supply fan 16
Reversal valve 20, enters First Transition pipe 22, then is passed through the cool-heat-exchanger 39 in phase transformation radiator device 33, after heat exchange
Gas enter the second three-way diverter valve 21, then through exhaust fan pipeline 19, hot-air is transported to indoor (in room or parlor).
Pipeline reversing switch 27 controls the first three-way diverter valve and the second three-way diverter valve and the duty of circulating pump, circulating pump
Open Tong Bu with the switching time of the first three-way diverter valve and the second three-way diverter valve port with Guan Bi, described pipeline reversing switch
The signal output part of 27 and the signal input part of the first three-way diverter valve and the second three-way diverter valve and circulating pump connect.
The vertical cabinet of water air-conditioning system, is placed on the ice crystal bag of refrigerator freezing summer about at about 14 degree, is put by ice crystal bag
Put in cooling water；System needs to be equipped with 4 ice crystal bags when normal use and leaves in reach in freezer, and cooling water tank is once used
2, system operationally, due to by the cooling to thermal current.Coolant water temperature can constantly raise, and ice crystal bag is the most relative
Weaken phase transformation released cold quantity, gradually lose the effect of refrigeration, a period of time, about changed ice crystal bag at about 24 hours.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: for those skilled in the art,
Under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as this
The protection domain of invention.
Claims (7)
1. the water air-conditioning system of an air-flow cooler coupling phase transformation radiator, it is characterized in that: include the assembly that heats, cooling assembly and air-flow recirculation assembly, wherein: heating assembly includes, solar energy heating water tank (1), heat collection water tank electronics water intaking valve (2), heater temperature sensor (3), heater temperature detect switch (TDS) (7), electric heating device (4), thermal source outlet conduit (10), thermal source water return pipeline (11), daily water consumption outlet pipe (8), circulating pump (12), flow control valve (13), phase transformation heat release case (9), phase transformation radiator device (33), heat-transfer pipe (14), back-water valve (BWV) (15) and cool-heat-exchanger (39)；Described electric heating device (4) is arranged in solar energy heating water tank (1), described solar energy heating water tank (1) arranges described heat collection water tank electronics water intaking valve (2), heater temperature sensor (3) and heater temperature detect switch (TDS) (7), described thermal source outlet conduit (10) one end is connected with the thermal source outlet of described solar energy heating water tank (1), and described thermal source water return pipeline (11) one end is connected with the thermal source water return outlet of described solar energy heating water tank (1)；nullDescribed phase transformation radiator device (33) and heat-transfer pipe (14) are arranged in phase transformation heat release case (9)，Described cool-heat-exchanger (39) is arranged in described phase transformation radiator device (33)，It is provided with hollow blade (40) in described phase transformation radiator device (33)，Phase-change material superconducting fluid (42) it is provided with in hollow blade，The bottom that described heat-transfer pipe (14) is provided with phase-change material superconducting fluid (42) from described hollow blade (40) passes，The two ends of described heat-transfer pipe (14) are connected with one end of described thermal source outlet conduit (10) and one end of thermal source water return pipeline (11) respectively，Described circulating pump (12) is arranged on described thermal source outlet conduit (10)，Described flow control valve (13) is set between described thermal source outlet conduit (10) and heat-transfer pipe (14)，Described back-water valve (BWV) (15) is set between described thermal source water return pipeline (11) and heat-transfer pipe (14)；Cooling assembly includes: cooling water tank (25) and the air-flow cooler (34) being arranged in cooling water tank, ice crystal bag support (38), ice crystal bag (37), Water level controller (31) and cooling water tank temperature sensor (29)；nullCirculation of air flow assembly includes: supply fan (16)、Supply fan pipeline (17)、First three-way diverter valve (20)、First Transition pipe (22)、Second transition conduit (23)、Second three-way diverter valve (21)、Exhaust fan pipeline (19) and exhaust fan (18)，Described First Transition pipe (22) one end、Second transition conduit (23) one end and supply fan pipeline (17) one end are connected on three ports of described the first three-way diverter valve (20)，Described First Transition pipe (22) other end、Second transition conduit (23) other end and exhaust fan pipeline (19) one end are connected on three ports of described the second three-way diverter valve (21)，Supply fan (16) described in the connection of described supply fan pipeline (17) other end，Described exhaust fan pipeline (19) other end connects described exhaust fan；Described cool-heat-exchanger (39) is arranged on described First Transition pipe (22), and described air-flow cooler (34) is arranged in described the second transition conduit (23).
The water air-conditioning system of a kind of air-flow cooler the most according to claim 1 coupling phase transformation radiator, it is characterized in that: described phase transformation heat release case (9) is positioned at described cooling water tank (25) upper end, the upper plate of described cooling water tank is insulation laminate and doubles as the lower shoe into phase transformation heat release case；Filling cooling water in described cooling water tank (25), air-flow cooler (34) is placed in cooling water.
The water air-conditioning system of a kind of air-flow cooler the most according to claim 1 coupling phase transformation radiator, it is characterized in that: on described cooling water tank (25), be provided with cooling water tank water inlet pipe (46), be connected with cooling water tank electronics water intaking valve (32) described cooling water tank water inlet pipe (46)；The described Water level controller (31) that is provided with on the upside of the inwall of cooling water tank, the signal output part of described Water level controller (31) is connected with the signal input part of cooling water tank electronics water intaking valve (32).
The water air-conditioning system of a kind of air-flow cooler the most according to claim 1 coupling phase transformation radiator, it is characterised in that: cooling water tank overflow pipe (45) is installed on described cooling water tank (25) outer wall；The described lower end, outside at cooling water tank (25) is provided with cooling water tank drain valve (44) and is connected with drain pipe threeway (47)；The bypass end of described drain pipe threeway is connected with one end of cooling water tank overflow pipe (45)；The other end of described cooling water tank overflow pipe is arranged on the outer wall on the upside of cooling water tank.
The water air-conditioning system of a kind of air-flow cooler the most according to claim 1 coupling phase transformation radiator, it is characterised in that: the top inner wall of described cooling water tank is provided with fan (35).
The water air-conditioning system of a kind of air-flow cooler the most according to claim 1 coupling phase transformation radiator, it is characterised in that: described cool-heat-exchanger (39) is fixed in phase transformation radiator device by cool-heat-exchanger support (43) is parallel；Insulation sheet (41) is had in described hollow blade (40) outer side covers.
The water air-conditioning system of a kind of air-flow cooler the most according to claim 1 coupling phase transformation radiator, it is characterized in that: in described cooling water tank, be provided with ice crystal bag support, ice crystal bag support is fixed in cooling water tank, and described ice crystal bag is placed on support, and leaching in cooling water in.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410307874.1A CN104075395B (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Water air-conditioning system with airflow cooler coupled with phase-change radiator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410307874.1A CN104075395B (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Water air-conditioning system with airflow cooler coupled with phase-change radiator |
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| CN104075395A CN104075395A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
| CN104075395B true CN104075395B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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| CN201410307874.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104075395B (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2014-06-30 | Water air-conditioning system with airflow cooler coupled with phase-change radiator |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104315636B (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2017-05-10 | 东南大学 | Air conditioning system based on phase change heating balloon radiator coupled with phase change ice crystal tank cold releasing device |
| CN105091137B (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2017-08-25 | 杨斯涵 | Air-conditioning system for residential building |
| CN111706907A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-25 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Solar heating and refrigeration air conditioner combined supply device |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4327555A (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1982-05-04 | Dimon Donald F | Solar air conditioning system |
| CN103743019A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-23 | 东南大学 | Novel movable water conditioning system |
| CN103759353A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-30 | 东南大学 | Air conditioning system of phase change memory coupled airflow circulating device |
| CN203928242U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-05 | 东南大学 | A kind of water air-conditioning system of air-flow cooler coupling phase transformation radiator |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010085010A (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-15 | Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd | Air conditioning system |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4327555A (en) * | 1979-09-10 | 1982-05-04 | Dimon Donald F | Solar air conditioning system |
| CN103743019A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-23 | 东南大学 | Novel movable water conditioning system |
| CN103759353A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-30 | 东南大学 | Air conditioning system of phase change memory coupled airflow circulating device |
| CN203928242U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-05 | 东南大学 | A kind of water air-conditioning system of air-flow cooler coupling phase transformation radiator |
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