CN104074160B - Wind-driven type smoke pollution control device of heavy vehicle - Google Patents
Wind-driven type smoke pollution control device of heavy vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN104074160B CN104074160B CN201410301788.XA CN201410301788A CN104074160B CN 104074160 B CN104074160 B CN 104074160B CN 201410301788 A CN201410301788 A CN 201410301788A CN 104074160 B CN104074160 B CN 104074160B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wind-driven type smoke pollution control device of a heavy vehicle. The device comprises a wind-powered generator, a wind-powered driving wheel, a fan, a dust removal box body and dust filtering water; the dust removal box body comprises three major parts, namely, an air inlet hood housing, a water filtering dust removal channel and an air outlet hood housing; the fan is mounted at the upper part of the water filtering dust removal channel and the middle part of the air inlet hood housing; a fan rotating shaft connected with a fan fixing bracket is arranged at the fan; the fan driving wheel is arranged at the other end of the fan rotating shaft, which is connected with a wind-powered rotating driven wheel of the wind-powered driving wheel through a conveyor belt; the water filtering dust removal channel is equipped with a water reverse flowing preventing mesh plate in the middle part; a garbage resisting net frame is arranged at the outer side of the air inlet hood housing. The wind-driven type smoke pollution control device of the heavy vehicle is simple in structure, reliable in function, and simple and convenient to operate, can effectively absorb raising dust into the device and filter and fix the dust with water, and thus the polluted air can be filtered effectively into the clean air, and as a result, a clean environment is brought to people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heavy goods vehicles dust arrester, be specifically related to a kind of wind drive formula heavy vehicle smoke contamination and control device.
Background technology
Heavy truck was opened, and the Flue dust in roadside dances in the air all over the sky, the dirtiest, the crowd that periphery is walked, the plants and flowers in roadside etc. is all deeply hurt, although also have people once to want dust arrester to be done, but dust removing effects is the best, and service life is short, with high costs, working service difficulty, it has not been convenient to operation, and vehicle is produced harmful effect, the present invention arises at the historic moment, it is provided that a kind of cheap, efficiently, easy to use, safeguard simple, the dust arrester that physical life is long.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the problem above overcoming prior art to exist, a kind of wind drive formula heavy vehicle smoke contamination is provided to control device, inventive structure is simple, function is reliable, with low cost, easy and simple to handle, effectively airborne dust can be absorbed such as device, carry out filtering solid dirt by water, effectively contaminated air filtration can be become clean air, go back everybody clean environment.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reaching above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of wind drive formula heavy vehicle smoke contamination controls device, including including wind generator, wind drive is taken turns, blower fan, dust-removing box and filter dirt water, described dust-removing box is made up of three parts, including air intake cover housing, water filtration dedusting passage and outlet housing housing, described assembling is in water filtration dedusting channel upper, air intake cover housing central section, described blower fan is provided with fan shaft, it is connected with blower fan fixed support, the other end of described fan shaft is provided with blower fan driving wheel, the turned driven pulley that described blower fan driving wheel is arranged with wind drive wheel by conveyer belt is connected, described water filtration dedusting channel middle is provided with waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate, described air intake cover hull outside is provided with garbage blocking rack.
Further, the bottom storage of described outlet housing housing filter dirt water, the liquid level of the dust filtration water is the bottom flooding water filtration dedusting passage, but it is lower than the height of waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate, and the bottom of liquid level and the waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate of filter dirt water leaves gap, when vehicle rocks or has inclination, the liquid level of filter dirt water can contact with waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate, and have filter dirt water and spill over the upper surface of waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate, but will not continue to diffuse up.
Further, described wind generator is provided with wind collecting horn framework and wind-force assembles passage, described wind drive wheel is arranged at wind-force and assembles the middle part of passage, described wind drive wheel has the blade of half quantity to assemble channel interior at wind-force, and also the blade of half quantity is stayed outside wind-force gathering passage.
Further, the bottom of described outlet housing housing is additionally provided with mud downslide slope, extreme lower position at the bottom of slope is provided with mud and sewage and gets rid of passage and seal the mud eliminating switch cover of passage.
Further, the blade shape of described wind drive wheel is helix closed disc type, and described wind drive wheel and wind-force assemble the vane thickness that the fit clearance of passage is 0.5-2 times of wind drive wheel.
Further, described air intake cover housing middle and lower part is additionally provided with under rubbish landslide, and under rubbish, it is additionally provided with inlet opening on landslide, the bottom of described outlet housing housing is additionally provided with the fixing foot rest of installation, convenient installation, described dust-removing box can be conveniently installed at both sides or the vehicle tail of heavy vehicle by installing fixing foot rest.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Present configuration is simple, and function is reliable, with low cost, easy and simple to handle, it is possible to effectively airborne dust to be absorbed into device, carries out filtering solid dirt by water, effectively contaminated air filtration can be become clean air, goes back everybody clean environment.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, and can be practiced according to the content of description, below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after.The detailed description of the invention of the present invention is shown in detail in by following example and accompanying drawing thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, and the schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, is not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the present invention wind generator and wind drive wheel assembling figure;
Fig. 3 is that an embodiment of the present invention uses view;
Fig. 4 is that an embodiment of the present invention uses view;
nullLabel declaration in figure: 1、Dust-removing box,2、Blower fan,3、Filter dirt water,4、Garbage blocking rack,5、Wind generator,6、Wind drive is taken turns,101 air intake cover housings, 102、Outlet housing housing,103、Water filtration dedusting passage,104、Fixing foot rest is installed,105、Mud downslide slope,106、Mud gets rid of switch cover,107、Mud and sewage gets rid of passage,108、Come down under rubbish,201、Blower fan fixed support,202、Waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate,203、Fan shaft,301、Wind-energy collecting device, 302、Side-mounted smoke contamination controls device,303、Tail dress formula smoke contamination controls device,304、Heavy vehicle,501、Wind collecting horn framework,502、Wind-force assembles passage,601、Wind-force passes can rotating shaft,602、Turned driven pulley.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
nullWith reference to shown in Fig. 1,A kind of wind drive formula heavy vehicle smoke contamination controls device,Including including wind generator 5、Wind drive wheel 6、Blower fan 2、Dust-removing box 1 and filter dirt water 3,Described dust-removing box 1 is made up of three parts,Including air intake cover housing 101、Water filtration dedusting passage 103 and outlet housing housing 102,Described blower fan 2 is installed on water filtration dedusting passage 103 top、In the middle part of air intake cover housing 101,Described blower fan 2 is provided with fan shaft 203,It is connected with blower fan fixed support 201,The other end of described fan shaft 203 is provided with blower fan driving wheel 204,Described blower fan driving wheel 204 is connected by the turned driven pulley 602 of conveyer belt 205 with wind drive wheel 6 setting,It is provided with waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate 202 in the middle part of described water filtration dedusting passage 103,It is provided with garbage blocking rack 4 outside described air intake cover housing 101.
Further, the bottom storage of described outlet housing housing 102 filter dirt water 3, the liquid level of the dust filtration water 3 is the bottom flooding water filtration dedusting passage 103, but it is lower than the height of waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate 202, and the bottom of liquid level and the waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate 202 of filter dirt water 3 leaves gap, when vehicle rocks or has inclination, the liquid level of filter dirt water 3 can contact with waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate 202, and have filter dirt water 3 and spill over the upper surface of waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate 202, but will not continue to diffuse up.
Further, described wind generator 5 is provided with wind collecting horn framework 501 and wind-force assembles passage 502, described wind drive wheel 6 is arranged at wind-force and assembles the middle part of passage 502, described wind drive wheel 6 has a half vane to assemble inside passage 502 at wind-force, and also a half vane stays wind-force gathering passage 502 outside.
Further, the bottom of described outlet housing housing 102 is additionally provided with mud downslide slope 105, extreme lower position at the bottom of slope is provided with mud and sewage and gets rid of passage 107 and seal the mud eliminating switch cover 106 of passage.
Further, the blade shape of described wind drive wheel 6 is helix closed disc type, and described wind drive wheel 6 and wind-force assemble the vane thickness that the fit clearance of passage 502 is 0.5-2 times of wind drive wheel 6.
Further, described air intake cover housing 101 middle and lower part is additionally provided with under rubbish landslide 108, and under rubbish, it is additionally provided with inlet opening on landslide 108, the bottom of described outlet housing housing 102 is additionally provided with the fixing foot rest 104 of installation, convenient installation, described dust-removing box 1 can be conveniently installed at both sides or the vehicle tail of heavy vehicle by installing fixing foot rest 104.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
nullWhen starting heavy vehicle,Vehicle produces wind with air relative motion,Although heavy vehicle speed is unhappy,But power is powerful,It is suitable for the absorption wind energy of area stable,The wind collecting horn framework 501 that after vehicle take-offs, generation wind energy is arranged by wind generator 5 is collected,And be sent in wind-force gathering passage 502,Force to drive wind drive wheel 6 rotation,Power is passed rotating shaft 601 can be passed to turned driven pulley 602 by wind-force by wind drive wheel 6,Blower fan driving wheel 204 is driven by turned driven pulley 602 further through conveyer belt 205,Blower fan 2 is driven to rotate,Blower fan 2 rotates and produces suction,Neighbouring Dust and garbage suction are come,Under the stop of garbage blocking rack 4,Large-scale refuse bag can be effectively isolated、Paper、The various foreign material rubbish that the roadside cars such as leaves are other,Remaining Dust and rubbish are inhaled in continuing,Due to wind-force effect,Middle-size and small-size rubbish is along landslide under rubbish 108 downslide,Drop out beyond device,The filter dirt water 3 that now residue small garbage and Dust are directed in water filtration dedusting passage 103,Filter dirt water 3 dissolves and has precipitated small garbage and Dust,And can be aerial by clean air release,When the water of outlet housing housing 102 bottom has more rubbish or mud,Switch cover 106 can be got rid of by the discharge from mud and sewage eliminating passage 107 of the dirty water of the inside by opening mud,After cleaning out,Build mud and get rid of switch cover 106,Supplemented by the inlet opening also set up in rubbish downslide broken 108 and change clean water,The work of the dedusting pollution treatment of a new round can be carried out the most again.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
- null1. a wind drive formula heavy vehicle smoke contamination controls device,It is characterized in that: include wind generator (5)、Wind drive wheel (6)、Blower fan (2)、Dust-removing box (1) and filter dirt water (3),Described dust-removing box (1) is made up of three parts,Including air intake cover housing (101)、Water filtration dedusting passage (103) and outlet housing housing (102),The bottom of described outlet housing housing (102) is provided with mud downslide slope (105),Described blower fan (2) is installed on water filtration dedusting passage (103) top、Air intake cover housing (101) middle part,Described blower fan (2) is provided with fan shaft (203),It is connected with blower fan fixed support (201),The other end of described fan shaft (203) is provided with blower fan driving wheel (204),The turned driven pulley (602) that described blower fan driving wheel (204) is arranged with wind drive wheel (6) by conveyer belt (205) is connected,Described water filtration dedusting passage (103) middle part is provided with waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate (202),Described air intake cover housing (101) outside is provided with garbage blocking rack (4),Described wind generator (5) is provided with wind collecting horn framework (501) and wind-force assembles passage (502),Described wind drive wheel (6) is arranged at wind-force and assembles the middle part of passage (502),It is internal that described wind drive wheel (6) has the blade of half quantity to assemble passage (502) at wind-force,The blade also having half quantity is stayed wind-force and is assembled passage (502) outside.
- A kind of wind drive formula heavy vehicle smoke contamination the most according to claim 1 controls device, it is characterized in that: the bottom storage of described outlet housing housing (102) filter dirt water (3), the liquid level of the dust filtration water (3) is the bottom flooding water filtration dedusting passage (103), but it is lower than the height of waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate (202), and the bottom of liquid level and the waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate (202) of filter dirt water (3) leaves gap, when vehicle rocks or has inclination, the liquid level of filter dirt water (3) can contact with waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate (202), and have filter dirt water (3) and spill over the upper surface of waterproof anti-channeling mesh plate (202), but will not continue to diffuse up.
- A kind of wind drive formula heavy vehicle smoke contamination the most according to claim 1 controls device, it is characterised in that: described mud downslide slope (105) is provided with mud and sewage in extreme lower position at the bottom of slope and gets rid of passage (107) and seal mud eliminating switch cover (106) of passage.
- A kind of wind drive formula heavy vehicle smoke contamination the most according to claim 1 controls device, it is characterized in that: the blade shape of described wind drive wheel (6) is helix closed disc type, described wind drive wheel (6) and wind-force assemble the vane thickness that fit clearance is 0.5-2 times of wind drive wheel (6) of passage (502).
- A kind of wind drive formula heavy vehicle smoke contamination the most according to claim 1 controls device, it is characterized in that: described air intake cover housing (101) middle and lower part is additionally provided with under rubbish landslide (108), and it is additionally provided with inlet opening on come down under rubbish (108), the bottom of described outlet housing housing (102) is additionally provided with the fixing foot rest (104) of installation, convenient installation, described dust-removing box (1) can be conveniently installed at both sides or the vehicle tail of heavy vehicle by installing fixing foot rest (104).
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CN201410301788.XA CN104074160B (en) | 2014-06-28 | 2014-06-28 | Wind-driven type smoke pollution control device of heavy vehicle |
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CN201410301788.XA CN104074160B (en) | 2014-06-28 | 2014-06-28 | Wind-driven type smoke pollution control device of heavy vehicle |
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CN104074160B true CN104074160B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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JPH01215650A (en) * | 1988-02-25 | 1989-08-29 | Isao Yoshida | Dust purifying device for automobile |
CN201151892Y (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2008-11-19 | 李金才 | Automobile highway dust air automatic purification device |
CN201643927U (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2010-11-24 | 黄海阳 | Movable air dust remover |
CN101912711B (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2012-03-14 | 钟明华 | Wind-energy dust collector |
CN204097936U (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2015-01-14 | 苏州征之魂专利技术服务有限公司 | A kind of wind drive formula heavy vehicle smoke contamination control device |
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