CN104073156B - A kind of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104073156B
CN104073156B CN201410315612.XA CN201410315612A CN104073156B CN 104073156 B CN104073156 B CN 104073156B CN 201410315612 A CN201410315612 A CN 201410315612A CN 104073156 B CN104073156 B CN 104073156B
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China
Prior art keywords
molybdenum disulfide
self
lubricating
polyamide
insulated paint
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410315612.XA
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CN104073156A (en
Inventor
冯欣
敖小平
苗苗
曹阳
施利毅
张维维
袁帅
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DONGGUAN-SHU INSTITUTE OF NANOTECHNOLOGY
Dongguan City Yinxing Technology Development Co Ltd
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DONGGUAN-SHU INSTITUTE OF NANOTECHNOLOGY
Dongguan City Yinxing Technology Development Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104073156A publication Critical patent/CN104073156A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, including polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes and nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid, wherein, nano molybdenum disulfide powder accounts for the 0.5%~1.5% of polyamide-imide insulating varnish solid content.The self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, using nano molybdenum disulfide and metal oxide compounds as main component, the organic dispersions of self-lubricating are prepared, are added directly into polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes, to reduce the coefficient of friction of enamelled wire surface, enameled wire machining coiling defect is reduced.

Description

A kind of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to wire enamel technology field, in particular it relates to a kind of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint and Its preparation method.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, the continuous improvement of living standards of the people, people to the convenience of electric product, stably Property require increasingly improve.High-quality enamel-covered wire is electrical equipment and electrical miniaturization, the inevitable requirement of lightness trend.Carry both at home and abroad at present The method of high enameled wire surface lubricating is broadly divided into two kinds:One is to coat one layer of lubricating oil to enamelled wire insulated paint surface.This Lubricating oil is planted more with gasoline, alcohol, hexamethylene etc. for solvent, paraffin class material is solute.Wherein main lubricating ingredient is paraffin, The consumption and substantial amounts of solvent volatilizees in enamel-covered wire technical process.This can not only bring serious pollution to air, and to people Healthy damage.Two be to improve the lubricity of insulation paint film in itself, and basic method is exactly to be applied in enamelled wire surface Self-lubricant lacquer coated line is made in the insulated paint that last layer has self-lubricating function concurrently, and this method one-step shaping, technique simplifies, using more Extensively.
Self-lubricating paint is actually to add lubriation material in wire enamel to be modified, and reduction wire enamel surface is rubbed Coefficient is wiped, surface lubrication and wearability is improved, is widely used in the particular surroundings such as high temperature, intense radiation, deep-etching.Lubricate material The species of material not only has a major impact to the coefficient of friction of wire enamel, can also influence the coiling performance of enamel-covered wire.Profit inferior Lubrication prescription may cause damage in high speed winding process to paint, influence using effect.
Therefore, urgently researching and developing a kind of polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes with self-lubricating effect.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, with two Molybdenum sulfide is main component with metal oxide nano compound, prepares the organic dispersions of self-lubricating, is added directly into polyamides In amine imide enamelled wire varnishes, to reduce the coefficient of friction of enamelled wire surface, enameled wire machining coiling defect is reduced.
Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, including polyamidoimide paint Enamel and nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid, wherein, nano molybdenum disulfide powder accounts for polyamide-imide insulating varnish and contained admittedly The 0.5%~1.5% of amount.
The solid constituent of the nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid is the nanometer that molybdenum disulfide is constituted with metal oxide Composite, the metal oxide is boron nitride, silicon nitride, titanium oxide or silica.
The solvent of the nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid is 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE (NMP), dimethylbenzene or the two group Into mixed solvent.
The nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid is through silane coupler, stearic acid, neopelex or 16 Alkyl trimethyl ammonium bromide is modified.
The solid content of the nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid is 10%-15%.
The preparation method of the self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, comprises the following steps:By the nanometer curing Molybdenum organic dispersions are added in the polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes, nano molybdenum disulfide powder is accounted for polyamidoimide exhausted The 0.5%~1.5% of edge paint solid content, it is at room temperature, dispersed 0.5-1 hours under high-speed stirred, obtain the self-lubricating and gather Amide imide insulated paint.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint of the present invention, indices are met The requirement of International Power IEC standard, after enamelled wire paint technique film-forming, the coiling for being entirely capable of meeting high-speed winding machine will Ask, enamelled wire surface coefficient of friction is significantly reduced under conditions of lubricant is not applied, improve greasy property, and with good Mechanical performance, hot property and electrical property.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, including polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes and nano molybdenum disulfide have Machine dispersion liquid, wherein, nano molybdenum disulfide powder accounts for the 0.5% of polyamide-imide insulating varnish solid content.The sulphur of nanometer two It is the nano composite material that molybdenum disulfide is constituted with boron nitride to change the solid constituent in molybdenum organic dispersions, and solvent is N- methyl pyrroles Pyrrolidone (NMP), and through stearic acid modified.
The preparation method of the self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, weigh respectively polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes and Nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid.Wherein, the solid content of nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid be 10%, solid therein into Divide the nano composite material for being molybdenum disulfide and boron nitride composition, solvent is 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE (NMP), and is changed through stearic acid Property.The nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid is added in the polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes, at room temperature, in high speed machine The dispersed 0.5h of tool stirring action, obtains self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, and wherein nano molybdenum disulfide powder accounts for poly- The 0.5% of amide imide insulated paint solid content.
Above-mentioned self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint is uniformly coated to by the copper cash drawn by felt japanning method On, the copper cash for coating self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint is then put into baker and baked and banked up with earth, self-lubricating polyamide acid imide is exhausted Edge paint will solidify to form paint film on copper cash, and then cooling, take-up, carry out performance detection after 1 road and 2 roads are respectively coated, rub Wipe coefficient and drop to 0.103.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, including polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes and nano molybdenum disulfide have Machine dispersion liquid, wherein, nano molybdenum disulfide powder accounts for the 1% of polyamide-imide insulating varnish solid content.The nanometer curing Solid constituent in molybdenum organic dispersions is the nano composite material that molybdenum disulfide is constituted with silicon nitride, and solvent is dimethylbenzene and N- The mixture of methyl pyrrolidone (NMP), and through stearic acid modified.
The preparation method of the self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, weigh respectively polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes and Nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid.Wherein, the solid content of nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid be 12%, solid therein into Point it is the nano composite material that molybdenum disulfide is constituted with silicon nitride, solvent is the mixed of dimethylbenzene and 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE (NMP) Compound, and through stearic acid modified.The nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid is added into the polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes In, at room temperature, in the dispersed 0.5h of high speed machine stirring action, self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint is obtained, wherein receiving Rice molybdenum disulfide powder accounts for the 1.0% of polyamide-imide insulating varnish solid content.
Above-mentioned self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint is uniformly coated to by the copper cash drawn by felt japanning method On, the copper cash for coating self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint is then put into baker and baked and banked up with earth, self-lubricating polyamide acid imide is exhausted Edge paint will solidify to form paint film on copper cash, and then cooling, take-up, carry out performance detection after 1 road and 2 roads are respectively coated, rub Wipe coefficient and drop to 0.088.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, including polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes and nano molybdenum disulfide have Machine dispersion liquid, wherein, nano molybdenum disulfide powder accounts for the 0.5% of polyamide-imide insulating varnish solid content.The sulphur of nanometer two It is the nano composite material that molybdenum disulfide is constituted with titanium oxide to change the solid constituent in molybdenum organic dispersions, and solvent is dimethylbenzene, And be modified through cetyl trimethylammonium bromide.
The preparation method of the self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, weigh respectively polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes and Nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid.Wherein, the solid content of nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid be 12%, solid therein into Divide the nano composite material for being molybdenum disulfide and titanium oxide composition, solvent is dimethylbenzene, and through stearic acid modified.By the nanometer Molybdenum disulfide organic dispersions are added in the polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes, at room temperature, equal in high speed machine stirring action Even scattered 1h, obtains self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, and wherein nano molybdenum disulfide powder accounts for polyamidoimide insulation Paint the 0.5% of solid content.
Above-mentioned self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint is uniformly coated to by the copper cash drawn by felt japanning method On, the copper cash for coating self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint is then put into baker and baked and banked up with earth, self-lubricating polyamide acid imide is exhausted Edge paint will solidify to form paint film on copper cash, and then cooling, take-up, carry out performance detection after 1 road and 2 roads are respectively coated, rub Wipe coefficient and drop to 0.098.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, including polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes and nano molybdenum disulfide have Machine dispersion liquid, wherein, nano molybdenum disulfide powder accounts for the 1.0% of polyamide-imide insulating varnish solid content.The sulphur of nanometer two It is the nano composite material that molybdenum disulfide is constituted with silicon nitride to change the solid constituent in molybdenum organic dispersions, and solvent is N- methyl pyrroles Pyrrolidone (NMP), and be modified through cetyl trimethylammonium bromide.
The preparation method of the self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, weigh respectively polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes and Nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid.Wherein, the solid content of nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid be 15%, solid therein into Divide the nano composite material for being molybdenum disulfide and silicon nitride composition, solvent is 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE (NMP), and is changed through stearic acid Property.The nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid is added in the polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes, at room temperature, in high speed machine The dispersed 1h of tool stirring action, obtains self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, and wherein nano molybdenum disulfide powder accounts for polyamides The 1.0% of amine acid imide insulated paint solid content.
Above-mentioned self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint is uniformly coated to by the copper cash drawn by felt japanning method On, the copper cash for coating self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint is then put into baker and baked and banked up with earth, self-lubricating polyamide acid imide is exhausted Edge paint will solidify to form paint film on copper cash, and then cooling, take-up, carry out performance detection after 1 road and 2 roads are respectively coated, rub Wipe coefficient and drop to 0.087.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, On the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, its framework form can be flexible and changeable, can be with subseries product.Simply make some Simple deduction or replace, should all be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by the claims submitted.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint, it is characterised in that including polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes and nanometer Molybdenum disulfide organic dispersions, wherein, nano molybdenum disulfide powder account for polyamide-imide insulating varnish solid content 0.5%~ 1.5%;The solid constituent of the nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid is molybdenum disulfide with being selected from boron nitride, silicon nitride, oxidation The nano composite material of any composition in titanium or silica.
2. self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nano molybdenum disulfide has The solvent of machine dispersion liquid is the mixed solvent of 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE (NMP), dimethylbenzene or the two composition.
3. self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nano molybdenum disulfide has Machine dispersion liquid is modified through silane coupler, stearic acid, neopelex or cetyl trimethylammonium bromide.
4. self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the nano molybdenum disulfide has The solid content of machine dispersion liquid is 10%-15%.
5. the preparation method of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint as described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that bag Include following steps:The nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid is added in the polyamide-imide enamelled wire varnishes, makes nanometer Molybdenum disulfide powder accounts for the 0.5%~1.5% of polyamide-imide insulating varnish solid content, at room temperature, uniformly divides under high-speed stirred Dissipate 0.5-1 hours, obtain the self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint.
CN201410315612.XA 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 A kind of self-lubricating polyamide acid imide insulated paint and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104073156B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104900318A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-09 浙江长城电工科技股份有限公司 High efficiency energy saving motor self lubricating enamelled wire
CN105733436A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-06 广东轻工职业技术学院 Energy-saving insulation varnish for electromechanical use and preparing method thereof
CN106675388A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-17 上海裕生特种线材有限公司 Nano self-lubricating insulating paint as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN109988496A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-09 惠州市登高达电业有限公司 A kind of enamelled wire insulated paint and preparation method thereof
CN112143373A (en) * 2020-10-20 2020-12-29 安徽晟然绝缘材料有限公司 Self-lubricating high-toughness wire enamel and preparation method thereof
CN112251133A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-22 安徽晟然绝缘材料有限公司 Self-lubricating wire enamel and preparation method thereof

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JP4788115B2 (en) * 2004-06-02 2011-10-05 東洋紡績株式会社 Polyamideimide resin composition for sliding member and sliding member using the same
CN101328385B (en) * 2008-07-04 2012-07-25 上海晟然绝缘材料有限公司 Self-lubricating polyamide acid imide enamelled wire insulated paint
CN102533097A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-07-04 广东精达里亚特种漆包线有限公司 Polyamide imide insulating paint and preparation method thereof
CN102559040A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-07-11 广东精达里亚特种漆包线有限公司 Polyamide-imide insulating varnish and preparation method thereof
CN103351651B (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-11-19 东莞市垠星科技发展有限公司 Preparation method of nano molybdenum disulfide organic dispersion liquid

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