CN104071311B - A kind of boats and ships method for early warning - Google Patents

A kind of boats and ships method for early warning Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104071311B
CN104071311B CN201410337112.6A CN201410337112A CN104071311B CN 104071311 B CN104071311 B CN 104071311B CN 201410337112 A CN201410337112 A CN 201410337112A CN 104071311 B CN104071311 B CN 104071311B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
target
boats
ships
equipment
feature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410337112.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104071311A (en
Inventor
汪佳俊
宫建军
许小凤
徐兰芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Weiteli Motor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
JIANGSU WEITELI MOTOR MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU WEITELI MOTOR MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU WEITELI MOTOR MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410831262.2A priority Critical patent/CN104494794B/en
Priority to CN201510113014.9A priority patent/CN104648628B/en
Priority to CN201510111335.5A priority patent/CN104648627B/en
Priority to CN201410337112.6A priority patent/CN104071311B/en
Publication of CN104071311A publication Critical patent/CN104071311A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104071311B publication Critical patent/CN104071311B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of boats and ships method for early warning, the method includes providing a kind of boats and ships peripheral object detection warning system, described warning system includes camera assembly, sensor cluster, image-preprocessing device, target identification equipment, target's feature-extraction equipment, To Template storage device and processing equipment, camera assembly, image-preprocessing device, target identification equipment and target's feature-extraction equipment are sequentially connected with to obtain the feature of boats and ships peripheral object, processing equipment is connected to identify target type with target's feature-extraction equipment and To Template storage device respectively, the target range that processing equipment is additionally based upon target's feature-extraction equipment and sensor cluster detects respectively realizes target detection and reports to the police.By means of the invention it is possible to facilitate boats and ships to detect the existence of hull surrounding objects in time, and further it is carried out type identification, simultaneously can also be according to the relative situation of target with hull, it is provided that corresponding warning message.

Description

A kind of boats and ships method for early warning
Technical field
The present invention relates to boats and ships early warning field, particularly relate to a kind of boats and ships method for early warning.
Background technology
Along with development and the sustainable growth of foreign trade of World Economics, maritime traffic is transported day by day Busy, maximize, modernize ships quantity and be continuously increased so that the most hard up navigation channel, port Mouthful and nearshore waters become more crowded, vehicle accident constantly occurs, simultaneously the increasing of marine refuse, Some nearly ship targets and the frequent impact of hull, also bring potential safety hazard for normally travelling of boats and ships. During when boats and ships because collide with other ships or nearly ship target and cause hull impaired, not only give boats and ships Operator bring no small economic loss, and great collision accident can cause people to ship's staff Body injures and deaths, if oilburg, result even in crude oil leakage, make the ecological environment of ocean be subject to Serious harm, the possible several years all cannot return to original state.
The accident collided in order to avoid boats and ships and other objects marine occurs, in computer technology and Today that naval technology is fast-developing, people also develop target detection near some boats and ships and report to the police and are System, is arranged on boats and ships, detects the risk object occurred near Ship body, when necessary Ship's staff is reported to the police, has successfully built around hull and protected early warning system together.
But, near boats and ships of the prior art there are some drawbacks in target detection warning system: (1) Nearly ship target can only be detected, and target cannot be identified, it has not been convenient to ship's staff formulates Travel strategy;(2) electronization degree low, it is impossible to the form of the multiple nearly ship target of Real time dynamic display and Relative distance to hull;(3) complicated due to maritime environment, the warning system of prior art exists by mistake The possibility reported to the police.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to nearly ship target can effectively be identified by one and to improve warning system automatic Multiple nearly ship targets are carried out feature identification by change degree and the technical scheme of accuracy simultaneously, it is judged that The type of these targets, provides important references to participant, travels strategy with timely change or formulates Counte-rplan, it is to avoid hull is impaired, have ensured the safety of ship's staff and goods.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of boats and ships method for early warning, the method includes carrying For a kind of new boats and ships peripheral object detection warning system, by Real-time Collection target image, target figure As pretreatment, the segmentation of target subimage and target characteristic identification, obtain nearly ship clarification of objective in time And type, and together with the information relevant to plurality of target, carry out integrated display, improve warning system Intelligent level, takes image distance identification and infrared distance to identify two kinds of distance recognition method simultaneously, Ensure the accuracy that the object range detection of warning system is reported to the police.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of boats and ships method for early warning, the method includes providing one Kind of boats and ships peripheral object detection warning system, described warning system include camera assembly, sensor cluster, Image-preprocessing device, target identification equipment, target's feature-extraction equipment, To Template storage device And processing equipment, camera assembly, image-preprocessing device, target identification equipment and target's feature-extraction Equipment is sequentially connected with to obtain the feature of boats and ships peripheral object, processing equipment and target's feature-extraction equipment Connect respectively with To Template storage device with feature based on described boats and ships peripheral object and target mould Plate storage device prestores each type clarification of objective value identification target type, and processing equipment is also The target range detected respectively based on target's feature-extraction equipment and sensor cluster realizes target range Detection is reported to the police.
More specifically, in described boats and ships peripheral object detection warning system, described camera assembly is by four Individual photographic head forms, and described four photographic head are separately mounted to the head of boats and ships, afterbody, left side and the right side Side, for capture boats and ships front, rear, left side and the Surface Picture on right side respectively;Described sensor Assembly is made up of four infrared distance sensors, and described four infrared distance sensors are separately mounted to ship The head of oceangoing ship, afterbody, left side and right side, for detection boats and ships front, rear, left side and the right side respectively In side occur target range hull distance and as first object distance;Described Image semantic classification sets For the described camera assembly of connection to receive boats and ships front, rear, left side and the Surface Picture on right side, and The Surface Picture received is carried out noise-removed filtering process, to obtain pretreated Surface Picture;Institute State target identification equipment and connect described image-preprocessing device to receive described pretreated water surface figure Picture, and it is extracted in each target in described pretreated Surface Picture based on global threshold split-run The target subimage at place;Described target's feature-extraction equipment connects described target marker to obtain institute State the target subimage at each target place, target subimage based on each target place described Extracting each clarification of objective, each clarification of objective described includes a feature, line feature, face Feature, target area, target perimeter and target's center's coordinate, described target perimeter is by target limit Edge detection and be acquired, also calculate target's center's coordinate of each target to hull distance using as Second target range;Described To Template storage device storage To Template data base, described target mould Plate data base, with target type for index, prestores the eigenvalue of each target type;Described place Reason equipment, connect respectively sensor combinations, target's feature-extraction equipment, To Template storage device, The speaker of described warning system and the display device of described warning system, when the first object received When the difference of distance and the second target range is less than or equal to predetermined difference value threshold value, enters target and determine mould Formula, sends target and determines signal, when the first object distance received and the difference of the second target range During more than predetermined difference value threshold value, enter target str mode, send target questionable signal, true in target In mould-fixed, take in first object distance and the second target range minima as determining target range, When determining that target range is between 10 meters and 1 meter, send alerting signal, when determining target range Time in being 1 meter, send alarm signal, and control described display device show with target determine signal, The information that target questionable signal, alerting signal or alarm signal are corresponding, simultaneously processing equipment by described often One clarification of objective is carried out one by one with the eigenvalue of each target type in To Template data base Coupling, shows the simulation drawing of the target type that the match is successful in institute with target's center's coordinate of this target State on the modeling interface of display device, also control the broadcasting of described speaker and determine signal, target with target The auditory tone cues information that questionable signal, alerting signal or alarm signal are corresponding;Navigator, with described Display device connects to show the position of boats and ships in real time;Wireless Telecom Equipment, is arranged on ship outer casing, Connect described processing equipment and described target identification equipment, and send alarm signal in described processing equipment Time, the target subimage at each the target place extracted by described target identification equipment is sent to sea Rescue center;Wherein, described global threshold split-run is by the back of the body of described pretreated Surface Picture The gray value of scape is considered as constant in whole image, and target and background are considered as have identical contrast Degree, is extracted in described pretreated Surface Picture each target institute based on default global threshold Target subimage, the noise-removed filtering of described image-preprocessing device processes and includes using self adaptation dimension Wave filter of receiving is removed the white noise of the Surface Picture that described image-preprocessing device receives and retains institute State edge and the HFS of the Surface Picture that image-preprocessing device receives;Wherein, described image Pre-processing device, described target identification equipment, described target's feature-extraction equipment, described To Template Storage device, described processing equipment, described speaker, described display device and described navigator are all In the front end instrumental panel of the Central Control Room being arranged on boats and ships.
More specifically, in described boats and ships peripheral object detection warning system, each infrared distance measurement passes Sensor includes multiple infrared distance measurement unit, respectively the most predetermined detection range is carried out mesh around boats and ships Target detects.
More specifically, in described boats and ships peripheral object detection warning system, described warning system is by institute State processing equipment, described speaker, described display device and described navigator be integrated in one piece integrated On circuit board.
More specifically, in described boats and ships peripheral object detection warning system, described display device is liquid Crystal display LCD.
More specifically, also include user input device in described boats and ships peripheral object detection warning system, In the front end instrumental panel of the Central Control Room being arranged on boats and ships, and it is connected for setting with described processing equipment Described predetermined difference value threshold value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention are described, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure detecting warning system according to the boats and ships peripheral object shown in embodiment of the present invention Block diagram.
Fig. 2 is to detect in warning system according to the boats and ships peripheral object shown in embodiment of the present invention The block diagram of block surface-mounted integrated circuit.
Detailed description of the invention
Boats and ships peripheral object to the present invention detects the embodiment of warning system below with reference to accompanying drawings It is described in detail.
Boats and ships are the vehicles of sea-freight.Comparing with land transportation, air transport mode, sea-freight has certain excellent Gesture.First, it is to avoid the generation of extra charge, overland transport usually can produce overseas call contact expense, Vectigalia, enter parking lot expense and all trailers occurred because looking into goods overnight, overtime expense etc. can not be pre- The extra charge seen, uses sea-freight transport, can eliminate to the greatest extent unnecessary expenditures like this;Secondly, Exempt repeat declaration puzzlement, overland transport by cabinet declaration procedure declare at customs, and marine site declaration be with Every the most every unit of cargo of ticket, as the foundation of declaration, so can be exempted and tie the surcharge born because of multiple declaration With, during especially disposable bulk production amount turnover, the advantage of sea-freight transport becomes apparent from nothing left;Again, Settle the worry of secondary examination, because overland transport to cross over different customs territories, so goods is frequent Meet with difference and close the examination of customs of district, time-consumingly, a tax on one's mind, and often result in the trailer delay to factory's time, And cause personnel, the consuming time of facility is waiting in unloading, and transports transport by sea in a local clearance i.e. Can, simple and easy to do, it is ensured that the timeliness of goods transport, customs's relation at another part port is preferable, is easier to Make allowances for factory and enter the nibs of product goods;Finally, sea-freight can enjoy the free storehouse phase in field, is conducive to Declaration and the turnover of contract, because usual harbour can provide free loading time that goods arrives latter about 5 days (depending on port Mouth specifies and has the natural law of difference), therefore beneficially factory's declaration action and the turnover of contract.Therefore, Although land transportation and air transport have incomparable advantage in the speed of service, but because above all points, extra large Transport lasting.
In order to ensure the economic benefit of sea-freight, boats and ships properly functioning particularly critical.The boats and ships in the present age are inclined Maximize, electronization direction is developed, and usual cost is high, and personnel and the quantity of goods of sea-freight are the most suitable Many, personnel's injury and economic loss that navigation accident causes all are difficult to make up.Therefore, ship The security protection problem of oceangoing ship is one of significant problem of always paying close attention to of Ship-building Company, carries out boats and ships boat for this The research of the multinomial problem of row early warning system.In the security protection problem of boats and ships, ship collision is The ship accident often occurred, ship collision includes the collision between boats and ships and boats and ships and nearly ship object Collision.
The boats and ships peripheral object detection warning system of the present invention, it is possible to for being provided with the boats and ships of warning system Automatically detect the image information of surrounding objects and carry out target characteristic identification, special to recognition result and target Reference breath carries out integrated display, improves the intelligence degree of warning system, provides boat for navigating officer The important referential data of row, meanwhile, uses image distance identification and infrared distance to identify the mode combined, Also improve the accuracy that object range detection is reported to the police.
Fig. 1 is the structure detecting warning system according to the boats and ships peripheral object shown in embodiment of the present invention Block diagram, described warning system include camera assembly 1, sensor cluster 2, image-preprocessing device 3, Target identification equipment 4, target's feature-extraction equipment 5, To Template storage device 7 and processing equipment 6, Camera assembly 1, image-preprocessing device 3, target identification equipment 4 and target's feature-extraction equipment 5 It is sequentially connected with to obtain the feature of boats and ships peripheral object, processing equipment 6 and target's feature-extraction equipment 5 Connect respectively with To Template storage device 7 with feature based on described boats and ships peripheral object and target mould Plate storage device 7 prestores each type clarification of objective value identification target type, processing equipment 6 are additionally based upon target's feature-extraction equipment 5 and target range that sensor cluster 2 detects respectively realizes mesh Subject distance detection is reported to the police.
Wherein, in described boats and ships peripheral object detection warning system, described camera assembly 1 is by four Photographic head forms, and described four photographic head are separately mounted to the head of boats and ships, afterbody, left side and right side, For capturing the Surface Picture on boats and ships front, rear, left side and right side respectively;Described sensor cluster 2 are made up of four infrared distance sensors, and described four infrared distance sensors are separately mounted to boats and ships Head, afterbody, left side and right side, for detection boats and ships front, rear, left side and right side respectively The distance of the target range hull of interior appearance as first object distance;Described image-preprocessing device 3 connect described camera assemblies 1 to receive boats and ships front, rear, left side and the Surface Picture on right side, And the Surface Picture received is carried out noise-removed filtering process, to obtain pretreated Surface Picture; Described target identification equipment 4 connects described image-preprocessing device 3 to receive described pretreated water Face image, and it is extracted in described pretreated Surface Picture each based on global threshold split-run The target subimage at target place;Described target's feature-extraction equipment 5 connects described target marker 4 To obtain the target subimage at each target place described, mesh based on each target place described Mark subimage extracts each clarification of objective, and each clarification of objective described includes a feature, line Feature, region feature, target area, target perimeter and target's center's coordinate, described target perimeter is logical Cross target rim detection and be acquired, also calculate target's center's coordinate of each target to hull away from From using as the second target range;Described To Template storage device 7 stores To Template data base, Described To Template data base, with target type for index, prestores the feature of each target type Value;Described processing equipment 6, connects sensor combinations 2, target's feature-extraction equipment 5, target respectively Template storage device 7, the speaker of described warning system and the display device of described warning system, when When the first object distance received and the difference of the second target range are less than or equal to predetermined difference value threshold value, Enter target determination mode, send target and determine signal, when the first object distance and second received When the difference of target range is more than predetermined difference value threshold value, enters target str mode, send target suspicious Signal, in target determination mode, takes minima conduct in first object distance and the second target range Determine target range, when determining that target range is between 10 meters and 1 meter, send alerting signal, When determining that target range is in 1 meter, send alarm signal, and control described display device show with Target determines the information that signal, target questionable signal, alerting signal or alarm signal are corresponding, locates simultaneously Reason equipment 6 is by each clarification of objective described and each target type in To Template data base Eigenvalue mates one by one, by the simulation drawing of the target type that the match is successful with in the target of this target Heart coordinate shows on the modeling interface of described display device, also controls described speaker and plays and target Determine the auditory tone cues information that signal, target questionable signal, alerting signal or alarm signal are corresponding;Lead Boat equipment, is connected with described display device to show the position of boats and ships in real time;Wireless Telecom Equipment, if Put on ship outer casing, connect described processing equipment 6 and described target identification equipment 4, and described When processing equipment 6 sends alarm signal, each target institute that described target identification equipment 4 is extracted Target subimage be sent to rescue at sea center;Wherein, described global threshold split-run is by institute The gray value of the background stating pretreated Surface Picture is considered as constant in whole image, by target with Background is considered as having identical contrast, is extracted in described pretreated based on default global threshold The target subimage at each target place in Surface Picture, the denoising of described image-preprocessing device 3 Filtering Processing includes using adaptive wiener filter to remove what described image-preprocessing device 3 received The white noise of Surface Picture also retains the edge of the Surface Picture that described image-preprocessing device 3 receives And HFS;Wherein, described image-preprocessing device 3, described target identification equipment 4, described Target's feature-extraction equipment 5, described To Template storage device 7, described processing equipment 6, described in raise Sound device, described display device and described navigator are all arranged on the front end instrumental panel of the Central Control Room of boats and ships In.
Wherein, in described warning system, each infrared distance sensor can include multiple infrared survey Away from unit, respectively the most predetermined detection range is carried out the detection of boats and ships surrounding objects;Described warning System is it is also possible that state processing equipment 6, described speaker, described display device and described navigation and set Standby be integrated on one piece of surface-mounted integrated circuit, as in figure 2 it is shown, described speaker, described display device and Described navigator is connected with described processing equipment 6 respectively, described navigator and described display device Connect;And alternatively, described display device can be liquid crystal display LCD, according to user's request, Can be that described liquid crystal display LCD orders and makes different display resolutions;It addition, described warning system User input device can also be included, in the front end instrumental panel of the Central Control Room being also mounted on boats and ships, and It is connected for arranging described predetermined difference value threshold value with described processing equipment 6.
It addition, infrared distance sensor is by the measurement system that infrared ray is medium, can divide according to function Become five classes: (1) radiometer, for radiation and spectral measurement;(2) search for and tracking system, be used for Search and tracking infrared target, determine that its locus the motion to it are tracked;(3) heat becomes As system, the distributed image of whole Target Infrared Radiation can be produced;(4) infrared distance measurement and communication system; (5) hybrid system, refers to the combination of two or more in above sorts of systems.It is by detection Mechanism is divided into as photon detector and thermal detector.Infrared electronic technology is in modern science and technology, state The fields such as anti-and industrial or agricultural obtain a wide range of applications.Its principle is, infrared distance sensor has one Launching infrared signal and reception diode, the infrared distance sensor of utilization such as LDM301 launches Go out a branch of infrared light, after being irradiated to object, form the process of a reflection, reflex to sensor and be followed by The collection of letters number, then utilizes ccd image to process and receives the data launching the time difference with reception.Through letter Number processor calculates the distance of object after processing.This is possible not only to be used in natural surface, it is also possible to In adding reflecting plate.Far measuring distance, the highest frequency response, it is suitable in rugged environment.
It addition, Wiener filter (Wiener filter) is by mathematician's wiener (Rorbert Wiener) A kind of linear filter with least square as optiaml ciriterion proposed.Under certain constraints, Square minimizing, by number of its output and the difference of a given function (commonly referred to desired output) The Solve problems that finally can be changed into a Tobe Ritz equation is calculated in student movement.Wiener filter is otherwise known as A young waiter in a wineshop or an inn takes advantage of wave filter or least square filter, is currently one of basic filtering method.Wiener filtering It is to utilize the correlation properties of stationary random process and spectral characteristic that mixed noisy signal is filtered Method.
Use the present invention boats and ships peripheral object detection warning system, for spot ship warning system without Target recognition and the technical problem of electronization distance low, easy erroneous judgement, the mode using image recognition is real Time targets multiple to nearly ship carry out feature extraction and target recognition, target information is carried out integrated display, Identify, by image distance identification and infrared distance, the means combined simultaneously, and upload mesh in emergency Mark subimage is to rescue at sea center, thus improves the precision that object range detection is reported to the police, for grasping on ship Important references is provided, in order to they make rational planning for course line, it is to avoid the generation of Collision Accidents of Ships as personnel, Ensure economic interests and the personal safety of ship's staff of shipping transport side.
Although it is understood that the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but above-mentioned enforcement Example is not limited to the present invention.For any those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from Under technical solution of the present invention ambit, all may utilize the technology contents of the disclosure above to the technology of the present invention Scheme makes many possible variations and modification, or is revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, Every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention is to above example Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification done, all still falls within technical solution of the present invention protection In the range of.

Claims (1)

1. a boats and ships method for early warning, the method includes: provide boats and ships peripheral object to detect the system that reports to the police System, described warning system includes that camera assembly, sensor cluster, image-preprocessing device, target are known Other equipment, target's feature-extraction equipment, To Template storage device and processing equipment, camera assembly, Image-preprocessing device, target identification equipment and target's feature-extraction equipment are sequentially connected with to obtain boats and ships The feature of peripheral object, processing equipment and target's feature-extraction equipment and To Template storage device difference Connecting prestores each with feature based on described boats and ships peripheral object and To Template storage device Type clarification of objective value identification target type, processing equipment be additionally based upon target's feature-extraction equipment and The target range that sensor cluster detects respectively realizes object range detection and reports to the police;
Described camera assembly is made up of four photographic head, and described four photographic head are separately mounted to boats and ships Head, afterbody, left side and right side, for capture boats and ships front, rear, left side and right side respectively Surface Picture;
Described sensor cluster is made up of four infrared distance sensors, described four infrared distance measurements sensing Device is separately mounted to the head of boats and ships, afterbody, left side and right side, for detection boats and ships front respectively, In rear, left side and right side occur target range hull distance and as first object distance;
Described image-preprocessing device connects described camera assembly to receive boats and ships front, rear, left side With the Surface Picture on right side, and the Surface Picture received is carried out noise-removed filtering process, pre-to obtain Surface Picture after process;
It is described pretreated to receive that described target identification equipment connects described image-preprocessing device Surface Picture, and it is extracted in described pretreated Surface Picture each based on global threshold split-run The target subimage at individual target place;
Described target's feature-extraction equipment connects described target identification equipment to obtain each mesh described The target subimage at mark place, target subimage based on each target place described extracts each Clarification of objective, each clarification of objective described includes a feature, line feature, region feature, target Area, target perimeter and target's center's coordinate, described target perimeter is to be detected and quilt by object edge Obtain, also calculate target's center's coordinate of each target to hull distance using as the second target away from From;
Described To Template storage device storage To Template data base, described To Template data base with Target type is index, prestores the eigenvalue of each target type;
Described processing equipment, connects sensor cluster, target's feature-extraction equipment, To Template respectively Storage device, the speaker of described warning system and the display device of described warning system, when receiving First object distance and the second target range difference less than or equal to predetermined difference value threshold value time, enter mesh Mark determines pattern, sends target and determines signal, when the first object distance received and the second target away from From difference more than predetermined difference value threshold value time, enter target str mode, send target questionable signal, In target determination mode, take in first object distance and the second target range minima as determining mesh Subject distance, when determining that target range is between 10 meters and 1 meter, sends alerting signal, when determining Target range be 1 meter in time, send alarm signal, and control described display device and show true with target Determine the information that signal, target questionable signal, alerting signal or alarm signal are corresponding, processing equipment simultaneously By each clarification of objective described and the eigenvalue of each target type in To Template data base Mate one by one, by the simulation drawing of the target type that the match is successful with target's center's coordinate of this target Display, on the modeling interface of described display device, also controls the broadcasting of described speaker and determines letter with target Number, target questionable signal, alerting signal or auditory tone cues information corresponding to alarm signal;
Navigator, is connected with described display device to show the position of boats and ships in real time;
Wireless Telecom Equipment, is arranged on ship outer casing, connects described processing equipment and described target is known Other equipment, and when described processing equipment sends alarm signal, described target identification equipment is extracted The target subimage at each target place is sent to rescue at sea center;
Wherein, described global threshold split-run is the ash of the background by described pretreated Surface Picture Angle value is considered as constant in whole image, and target and background are considered as have identical contrast, based on The global threshold preset is extracted in the mesh at each target place in described pretreated Surface Picture Mark subimage, the noise-removed filtering of described image-preprocessing device processes and includes using adaptive wiener filter Device is removed the white noise of the Surface Picture that described image-preprocessing device receives and retains described image The edge of the Surface Picture that pre-processing device receives and HFS;
Wherein, described image-preprocessing device, described target identification equipment, described target's feature-extraction Equipment, described To Template storage device, described processing equipment, described speaker, described display set In the front end instrumental panel of the Central Control Room that standby and described navigator is all arranged on boats and ships;
Each infrared distance sensor includes multiple infrared distance measurement unit, respectively to the most predetermined inspection Survey scope carries out the detection of boats and ships surrounding objects;
Described warning system is by described processing equipment, described speaker, described display device and described leads Boat integration of equipments is on one piece of surface-mounted integrated circuit;
Described display device is liquid crystal display LCD;
User input device, in the front end instrumental panel of the Central Control Room being arranged on boats and ships, and with described process Equipment connects for arranging described predetermined difference value threshold value.
CN201410337112.6A 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of boats and ships method for early warning Active CN104071311B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410831262.2A CN104494794B (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of boats and ships method for early warning
CN201510113014.9A CN104648628B (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of ship method for early warning
CN201510111335.5A CN104648627B (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 Early warning method for ship
CN201410337112.6A CN104071311B (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of boats and ships method for early warning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410337112.6A CN104071311B (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of boats and ships method for early warning

Related Child Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510113014.9A Division CN104648628B (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of ship method for early warning
CN201410831262.2A Division CN104494794B (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of boats and ships method for early warning
CN201510111335.5A Division CN104648627B (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 Early warning method for ship

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104071311A CN104071311A (en) 2014-10-01
CN104071311B true CN104071311B (en) 2016-08-24

Family

ID=51592999

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410831262.2A Active CN104494794B (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of boats and ships method for early warning
CN201410337112.6A Active CN104071311B (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of boats and ships method for early warning

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410831262.2A Active CN104494794B (en) 2014-07-15 2014-07-15 A kind of boats and ships method for early warning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN104494794B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109253830A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-22 上海交通大学 A kind of jacket and ship collision force measuring method based on image recognition

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104648628B (en) * 2014-07-15 2018-11-30 泰兴市东城水处理工程有限公司 A kind of ship method for early warning
CN104494794B (en) * 2014-07-15 2015-11-18 江阴卧龙玻璃钢船艇有限公司 A kind of boats and ships method for early warning
CN104333745B (en) * 2014-11-27 2017-08-25 无锡北斗星通信息科技有限公司 Seashore outdoor bathing place underwater picture monitoring system waterborne
CN105501424A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-04-20 安徽师范大学 Auxiliary system for ship to enter port
CN105744229B (en) * 2016-02-25 2019-01-15 江苏科技大学 The automatic mooring system of unmanned boat and its working method for looking around fusion based on infrared panorama
CN106529514B (en) * 2016-12-23 2020-02-04 成都赫尔墨斯科技股份有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle interference method, system and device based on infrared thermal imaging
CN106816039B (en) * 2017-03-30 2019-07-02 上海海洋大学 A kind of ship cruise early warning dynamic monitoring method
CN107657237B (en) * 2017-09-28 2020-03-31 东南大学 Automobile collision detection method and system based on deep learning
CN108303078B (en) * 2018-01-29 2021-07-16 哈尔滨工程大学 Omnidirectional ship anti-collision early warning and navigation system based on stereoscopic vision
CN109831655B (en) * 2019-03-21 2021-02-02 苏州大学 Ship environment sensing and early warning system based on multi-camera data fusion
CN113554123B (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-21 江苏禹治流域管理技术研究院有限公司 Automatic sand production ship identification method based on acousto-optic linkage
DE102021210426A1 (en) 2021-09-20 2023-03-23 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Method and system for collision avoidance of a watercraft
WO2023130340A1 (en) * 2022-01-07 2023-07-13 苏州天炯信息科技有限公司 Anti-collision alarm device for intelligent ship
CN117292583A (en) * 2023-10-11 2023-12-26 绒智海试科技(河北)有限公司 Target object situation display system based on comprehensive situation display and plotting

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007014014A1 (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-09-25 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Collision protection device for water vehicle e.g. container-cargo ship, has processing unit arranged to type forward objects and emit image signal to display unit that is provided with information of forward objects
CN101214851B (en) * 2008-01-10 2010-12-01 黄席樾 Intelligent all-weather actively safety early warning system and early warning method thereof for ship running
US8692980B2 (en) * 2010-11-01 2014-04-08 Advanced Scientific Concepts, Inc. Flash LADAR collision avoidance system
CN102147981B (en) * 2010-12-20 2014-01-15 成都天奥信息科技有限公司 Method for warning of warning region of shipborne automatic identification system
CN202058299U (en) * 2011-01-10 2011-11-30 天津海洋数码科技有限公司 Sea area condition real-time monitoring system
US8612129B2 (en) * 2011-05-23 2013-12-17 Ion Geophysical Corporation Marine threat monitoring and defense system
CN203519834U (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-04-02 韩凯琳 Ship collision avoidance information acquisition system
CN203698621U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-07-09 河海大学 Crash-proof system used for ship and ship equipped therewith
CN104648627B (en) * 2014-07-15 2017-01-25 罗普特(厦门)科技集团有限公司 Early warning method for ship
CN104494794B (en) * 2014-07-15 2015-11-18 江阴卧龙玻璃钢船艇有限公司 A kind of boats and ships method for early warning
CN104648628B (en) * 2014-07-15 2018-11-30 泰兴市东城水处理工程有限公司 A kind of ship method for early warning

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109253830A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-22 上海交通大学 A kind of jacket and ship collision force measuring method based on image recognition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104494794A (en) 2015-04-08
CN104071311A (en) 2014-10-01
CN104494794B (en) 2015-11-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104071311B (en) A kind of boats and ships method for early warning
CN104103198B (en) Boats and ships peripheral object detection alarm system
Thombre et al. Sensors and AI techniques for situational awareness in autonomous ships: A review
CN101214851B (en) Intelligent all-weather actively safety early warning system and early warning method thereof for ship running
CN104648627B (en) Early warning method for ship
CN103971127B (en) Forward-looking radar imaging sea-surface target key point detection and recognition method
CN110009900A (en) A kind of vehicle monitoring method and system
CN105975927A (en) System and method of public service ship target identification
Bloisi et al. Camera based target recognition for maritime awareness
CN104700660B (en) Boats and ships peripheral object detection warning system
Lalasa et al. Maritime Security-Illegal Fishing Detection Using Deep Learning
WO2023275544A1 (en) Methods and systems for detecting vessels
CN102589515A (en) Foggy-weather distance measurement method and device thereof as well as distance pre-warning method and device thereof
CN104637347B (en) Boats and ships peripheral object detection warning system
Xu et al. Hydrographic data inspection and disaster monitoring using shipborne radar small range images with electronic navigation chart
KR102479960B1 (en) Radar-based ship approaching warning apparatus and driving method thereof, and Computer Readable Recording Medium
CN103942979A (en) Early warning method and device of detection target
CN104648628B (en) A kind of ship method for early warning
CN102842196B (en) Infrared thermal imaging all-weather anti-pirate on-board alarming system
Bloisi et al. Integrated visual information for maritime surveillance
Amabdiyil et al. Marine vessel detection comparing GPRS and satellite images for security applications
CN105068077A (en) Submarine underwater searching method based on data communication
CN111241948B (en) Method and system for all-weather ship identification
Kim et al. Fundamental research for video-integrated collision prediction and fall detection system to support navigation safety of vessels
Nishizaki et al. A method for feature extraction and classification of marine radar images

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wang Jiajun

Inventor after: Gong Jianjun

Inventor after: Xu Xiaofeng

Inventor after: Xu Lanfang

Inventor before: The inventor has waived the right to be mentioned

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20160608

Address after: 225318 Jiangsu Province, Taizhou City Hailing District Gang Yang

Applicant after: Jiangsu Weiteli Motor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 214016 Jiangsu province Wuxi chonganou Guangrui Road 1906, 1908-257

Applicant before: Wuxi Beidouxing Communication Information Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant