CN104069666A - Back washing filter - Google Patents

Back washing filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104069666A
CN104069666A CN201410349664.9A CN201410349664A CN104069666A CN 104069666 A CN104069666 A CN 104069666A CN 201410349664 A CN201410349664 A CN 201410349664A CN 104069666 A CN104069666 A CN 104069666A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
end cap
joint
filter
urceolus
sealing ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410349664.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104069666B (en
Inventor
常补孩
常金凤
孔仁山
司天善
马霄立
王晓东
黄小丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Guosheng Huaqing Environmental Technology Co. Ltd.
Original Assignee
Changzhi Yonghua Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410349664.9A priority Critical patent/CN104069666B/en
Publication of CN104069666A publication Critical patent/CN104069666A/en
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  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of filters, particularly to a filter capable of cleaning a filter element through back washing, and provides the filter which is not needed to be replaced, has the function of back washing, and is high in production efficiency. The adopted technical scheme is that the back washing filter comprises an outer cylinder, wherein the two ends of the outer cylinder are sealed through end covers; the interior of the outer cylinder is divided into two parts of an inner chamber and an outer chamber through a filter screen, through hydraulic gate valve control, in normal operation, filtrate flows in the direction from the outer chamber to the inner chamber to be filtered, and when the filter screen is cleaned, the filtrate flows in the direction from the inner chamber to the outer cylinder, and back washes the filter screen so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the filter screen. The cleaning speed is quick, the operation is convenient, the filtering effect is good, and the filter is particularly suitable for mine equipment.

Description

Backwash filter
Technical field
The invention belongs to filter technology field, be specifically related to a kind ofly can clear up by back flush the filter of filter core.
Background technology
Under coal mine, high-pressure emulsion recycles after need filtering at present, the general screen pack that adopts filters, because environment under ore deposit is severe, screen pack was used after a period of time, will on filter screen, pile up very many impurity, these impurity can affect the rate of filtration and the filter efficiency of filter core, therefore, need in time filter core to be cleared up.Filter core need be pulled down to rear cleaning at present, this will shut down replacing filter screen, and impact is normally produced, and cost is higher simultaneously, and the replacing time is longer.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of without replacing, possess backwashing function, the filter that production efficiency is high.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: backwash filter, comprise urceolus, one end of described urceolus is by the first end cap seal, the other end is by the second end cap seal, in urceolus, be provided with net cylinder, between one end of net cylinder and the first end cap, by a first net end cap, be connected, between the other end and the second end cap, by a second net cylinder end cap, be connected, in net cylinder, be provided with screen pack cylindraceous, between the outer wall of screen pack and the inwall of urceolus, form exocoel, the inwall of screen pack surrounds inner chamber, the outside of the first end cap is connected with the first fitting sleeve, in described the first fitting sleeve, be provided with the first passage being connected with exocoel, described first end covers the first joint being connected with intracavity inter-connection, the first joint and the concentric outside that arranges and extend to the first fitting sleeve of the first end cap, the outside of the second end cap is connected with the second fitting sleeve, in the second fitting sleeve, be provided with the second channel being connected with exocoel, the middle part of the second end cap is connected with the second joint with intracavity inter-connection, the second joint and the concentric outside that arranges and extend to the second fitting sleeve of the second end cap.
Further, between described the first end cap and urceolus, be provided with sealing ring, between the second end cap and urceolus, be provided with sealing ring.
Further, between described the first end cap and the first net cylinder end cap, be provided with sealing ring, between the second end cap and the second net cylinder end cap, be provided with sealing ring.
Further, between described the first joint and the first end cap, be provided with sealing ring, between the first joint and the first fitting sleeve, be provided with sealing ring, between described the second joint and the second end cap, be provided with sealing ring, between the second joint and the second fitting sleeve, be provided with sealing ring.
Further, between described the first end cap and urceolus, by a plurality of screws, be connected, between described the second end cap and urceolus, by a plurality of screws, be connected.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: when the emulsion of filtration system, by the control of hydraulic valve and control system, first passage leads to emulsion, second channel and the first joint are closed, emulsion enters into after the exocoel of filter, by strainer filtering, the clean filtrate after filtration enters into inner chamber and by the second joint, discharges the filtration of completion system emulsion; When stopping up appears in filter core, the first joint passes into counter-flushing liquid, first passage and the second interface are closed, counter-flushing liquid enters inner chamber, then after screen pack, enter exocoel, back flush is attached to impurity and the tamper on screen pack outer wall, and the liquid after flushing is discharged by second channel, reaches the effect of cleaning and filtering net.This backwash process used time is short, is generally 1 to 2 minute, has greatly shortened the scavenging period of filter core, can not affect operating efficiency.With respect to traditional filter core dismounting and cleaning, clean fast, cleaning performance is good, and the equipment under ore deposit that is particularly suitable for is used.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of backwash filter of the present invention.
In figure: 1 is urceolus, 2 is the first end cap, and 3 is the second end cap, 4 is net cylinder, and 5 is the first net cylinder end cap, and 6 is the second net cylinder end cap, 7 is exocoel, and 8 is inner chamber, and 9 is the first fitting sleeve, 10 is first passage, 11 is the first joint, and 12 is the second fitting sleeve, and 13 is second channel, 14 is the second joint, and 15 is screw.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation, and the schematic diagram of accompanying drawing for simplifying, basic structure of the present invention is only described in a schematic way, so it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, backwash filter, comprise urceolus 1, one end of described urceolus 1 is by the first end cap 2 sealings, the other end is by the second end cap 3 sealings, in urceolus 1, be provided with net cylinder 4, between one end of net cylinder 4 and the first end cap 2, by a first net end cap 5, be connected, between the other end and the second end cap 3, by a second net cylinder end cap 6, be connected, in net cylinder 4, be provided with screen pack cylindraceous, between the inwall of the outer wall of screen pack and urceolus 1, form exocoel 7, the inwall of screen pack surrounds inner chamber 8, filtrate is flowed to inner chamber 8 from exocoel 7, by being arranged on the strainer filtering on inner chamber 8, the outside of the first end cap 2 is connected with the first fitting sleeve 9, in described the first fitting sleeve 9, be provided with the first passage 10 being connected with exocoel 7, first passage 10 is connected with the feed tube of system, on described the first end cap 2, be connected with the first joint 11 being connected with inner chamber 8, the first joint 11 and the first concentric outside that arranges and extend to the first fitting sleeve 9 of end cap 2, the first joint 11 is connected with the feed tube of backwash liquid, the outside of the second end cap 3 is connected with the second fitting sleeve 12, in the second fitting sleeve 12, be provided with the second channel 13 being connected with exocoel 7, second channel 13 is connected with the drain pipe of backwash liquid, the middle part of the second end cap 3 is connected with the second joint 14 being connected with inner chamber 8, the second joint 14 and the second concentric outside that arranges and extend to the second fitting sleeve 12 of end cap 3, the second joint 14 is connected with the drain pipe of system.
When the emulsion of filtration system, by the control of hydraulic valve and control system, the logical emulsion of first passage 10, second channel 13 and the first joint 11 are closed, emulsion enters into after the exocoel 7 of filter, by strainer filtering, the clean filtrate after filtration enters into inner chamber 8 and by the second joint 14, discharges the filtration of completion system emulsion.
When stopping up appears in filter core, the first joint 11 passes into counter-flushing liquid, first passage 10 and the second joint 14 are closed, counter-flushing liquid enters inner chamber 8, then after screen pack, enter exocoel 7, back flush is attached to impurity and the tamper on screen pack outer wall, and the liquid after flushing is discharged by second channel 13, reaches the effect of cleaning and filtering net.This backwash process used time is short, is generally 1 to 2 minute, has greatly shortened the scavenging period of filter core, can not affect operating efficiency.
As preferably, between described the first end cap 2 and urceolus 1, be provided with sealing ring, between the second end cap 3 and urceolus 1, be provided with sealing ring, avoid leakage, good sealing effect.
As preferably, between described the first end cap 2 and the first net cylinder end cap 5, be provided with sealing ring, between the second end cap 3 and the second net cylinder end cap 6, be provided with sealing ring, avoid leakage, good sealing effect.
As preferably, between described the first joint 11 and the first end cap 2, be provided with sealing ring, between the first joint 11 and the first fitting sleeve 9, be provided with sealing ring, between described the second joint 14 and the second end cap 3, be provided with sealing ring, between the second joint 14 and the second fitting sleeve 12, be provided with sealing ring, avoid leakage, good sealing effect.
As preferably, between described the first end cap 2 and urceolus 1, by a plurality of screws 15, be connected, between described the second end cap 3 and urceolus 1, by a plurality of screws 15, be connected Whole-dismountable, easy accessibility.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the ken possessing those of ordinary skills, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from aim of the present invention, makes a variety of changes.

Claims (5)

1. backwash filter, it is characterized in that, comprise urceolus (1), one end of described urceolus (1) is by the first end cap (2) sealing, the other end is by the second end cap (3) sealing, in urceolus (1), be provided with net cylinder (4), between one end of net cylinder (4) and the first end cap (2), by first, netting an end cap (5) is connected, between the other end and the second end cap (3), by a second net cylinder end cap (6), be connected, in net cylinder (4), be provided with screen pack cylindraceous, between the inwall of the outer wall of screen pack and urceolus (1), form exocoel (7), the inwall of screen pack surrounds inner chamber (8), the outside of the first end cap (2) is connected with the first fitting sleeve (9), in described the first fitting sleeve (9), be provided with the first passage (10) being connected with exocoel (7), on described the first end cap (2), be connected with the first joint (11) being connected with inner chamber (8), the first joint (11) and the concentric outside that arranges and extend to the first fitting sleeve (9) of the first end cap (2), the outside of the second end cap (3) is connected with the second fitting sleeve (12), in the second fitting sleeve (12), be provided with the second channel (13) being connected with exocoel (7), the middle part of the second end cap (3) is connected with the second joint (14) being connected with inner chamber (8), the second joint (14) and the concentric outside that arranges and extend to the second fitting sleeve (12) of the second end cap (3).
2. backwash filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described the first end cap (2) and urceolus (1), is provided with sealing ring, between the second end cap (3) and urceolus (1), is provided with sealing ring.
3. backwash filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described the first end cap (2) and the first net cylinder end cap (5), is provided with sealing ring, between the second end cap (3) and the second net cylinder end cap (6), is provided with sealing ring.
4. backwash filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described the first joint (11) and the first end cap (2), be provided with sealing ring, between the first joint (11) and the first fitting sleeve (9), be provided with sealing ring, between described the second joint (14) and the second end cap (3), be provided with sealing ring, between the second joint (14) and the second fitting sleeve (12), be provided with sealing ring.
5. backwash filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described the first end cap (2) and urceolus (1), by a plurality of screws (15), is connected, and between described the second end cap (3) and urceolus (1), by a plurality of screws (15), is connected.
CN201410349664.9A 2014-07-22 2014-07-22 Backwash filter Active CN104069666B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410349664.9A CN104069666B (en) 2014-07-22 2014-07-22 Backwash filter

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CN104069666B CN104069666B (en) 2016-01-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108096895A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-01 甘肃瓮福化工有限责任公司 A kind of spiral strainer piping filter of quick deslagging
CN116929854A (en) * 2023-09-18 2023-10-24 中建五局第三建设有限公司 Sampling device and water sampling method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19723798A1 (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-12-10 Gruenbeck Josef Wasseraufb Back-flushing filter for removing e.g. chemical impurities from hot water system
CN201470215U (en) * 2009-08-11 2010-05-19 陈万友 Self-purification backwashing filter
CN102258898A (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-11-30 淄博市博山防爆电器厂有限公司 Automatic backwashing liquid-returning filter
CN202270401U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-06-13 石河子市金土地节水设备有限公司 Self-cleaning filter
CN203123654U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-08-14 常州腾龙汽车零部件股份有限公司 Solvent cleaning self-circulating precision filter
CN204073577U (en) * 2014-07-22 2015-01-07 长治市永华机械有限公司 A kind of backwash filter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19723798A1 (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-12-10 Gruenbeck Josef Wasseraufb Back-flushing filter for removing e.g. chemical impurities from hot water system
CN201470215U (en) * 2009-08-11 2010-05-19 陈万友 Self-purification backwashing filter
CN102258898A (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-11-30 淄博市博山防爆电器厂有限公司 Automatic backwashing liquid-returning filter
CN202270401U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-06-13 石河子市金土地节水设备有限公司 Self-cleaning filter
CN203123654U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-08-14 常州腾龙汽车零部件股份有限公司 Solvent cleaning self-circulating precision filter
CN204073577U (en) * 2014-07-22 2015-01-07 长治市永华机械有限公司 A kind of backwash filter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108096895A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-01 甘肃瓮福化工有限责任公司 A kind of spiral strainer piping filter of quick deslagging
CN116929854A (en) * 2023-09-18 2023-10-24 中建五局第三建设有限公司 Sampling device and water sampling method
CN116929854B (en) * 2023-09-18 2023-12-12 中建五局第三建设有限公司 Sampling device and water sampling method

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Cai Feng

Inventor after: Yuan Zhen

Inventor after: Qiao Zhihao

Inventor after: Zhang Hang

Inventor before: Chang Buhai

Inventor before: Chang Jinfeng

Inventor before: Kong Renshan

Inventor before: Si Tianshan

Inventor before: Ma Xiaoli

Inventor before: Wang Xiaodong

Inventor before: Huang Xiaoli

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170329

Address after: 221004 Jiangsu city of Xuzhou Province peach garden of Xuzhou economic and Technological Development Zone No. 1 -103

Patentee after: Jiangsu Guosheng Huaqing Environmental Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 046012 Changzhi City Industrial Park, North Village, Shanxi

Patentee before: Changzhi City Yonghua Machinery Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Denomination of invention: Backwash filter

Effective date of registration: 20210827

Granted publication date: 20160120

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Xuzhou Gulou sub branch

Pledgor: JIANGSU GUOSHENG HUAQING ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980008445

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Date of cancellation: 20210922

Granted publication date: 20160120

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Xuzhou Gulou sub branch

Pledgor: JIANGSU GUOSHENG HUAQING ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980008445

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Denomination of invention: Backwash filter

Effective date of registration: 20210923

Granted publication date: 20160120

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Xuzhou Gulou sub branch

Pledgor: JIANGSU GUOSHENG HUAQING ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980009736

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right