CN104068451B - A kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN104068451B CN104068451B CN201410269668.6A CN201410269668A CN104068451B CN 104068451 B CN104068451 B CN 104068451B CN 201410269668 A CN201410269668 A CN 201410269668A CN 104068451 B CN104068451 B CN 104068451B
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- gorgon fruit
- cutting die
- hole
- peeling apparatus
- feed bin
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Abstract
The present invention relates to Gorgon fruit sheller field, particularly a kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus includes frame；Described frame is provided with some shelling mechanisms, and described shelling mechanism includes feed arrangement, cutting die group and discharge device, by charging flow passage between cutting die group and feed arrangement.Using after said structure, working (machining) efficiency is high, does not hinder Gorgon fruit meat, it is adaptable to dry and wet Gorgon fruit, substantially increases Gorgon fruit and shells speed, thoroughly solves Gorgon fruit and shells difficulty, slow problem of shelling, saves substantial amounts of process time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Gorgon fruit sheller field, particularly a kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus.
Background technology
Gorgon fruit, is commonly called as Ji meter Tou, is grown in the low-lying field of long-term ponding, is ancient aquatic of China
Vegetables.Gorgon fruit is rich in protein, carrotene, carbohydrate, calcium, iron, phosphorus and Cobastab, C
Deng composition, it is a kind of natural pollution-free food, there is good medical and health, be always people
The excellent food of nourishing and fit keeping function.
Though so the edible medical value of Gorgon fruit is high, but difficulty of shelling is very big, is substantially manual peeling off at present,
Extremely inefficient.China's Gorgon fruit rough machining method is the most backward, is manual operations the most entirely, is carrying out Gorgon fruit
Adding man-hour, its process of peeling off is a key and the operation of difficulty, because of Gorgon fruit mainly by cellulose and half
Cellulose forms, and shell benevolence gap is little, Gorgon fruit shell is the hardest, it is difficult to peels off, can not destroy while peeling off
Kernel and quality thereof, there is no good solution at present.Before the most commonly used manually peel off, efficiency
Extremely low.And manually shelling vice is along shell presss from both sides at hilum smaller part, then go out Gorgon euryale rice from opposite side pinching.
Technology skilful person for each person every day can processing fresh seed 15kg～20kg.Every fresh seed of 100kg can processing fresh Gorgon euryale
Rice 18kg～20kg, shines into dry Gorgon euryale rice 10kg～12kg, and production efficiency is low.And have fraction to use machine
Device is processed, but breakage ratio is more serious, and rate of perfect kernel is low, it is impossible to shell wet Gorgon fruit.
Summary of the invention
For drawbacks described above, the invention provides a kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus, this peeling apparatus working (machining) efficiency is high,
Do not hinder Gorgon fruit meat, it is adaptable to dry and wet Gorgon fruit, substantially increase Gorgon fruit and shell speed, thoroughly solve Gorgon fruit and go
Shell is difficult, slow problem of shelling, and saves substantial amounts of process time.
A kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus of the present invention, including frame；Described frame is provided with some shelling mechanisms,
Described shelling mechanism includes feed arrangement, cutting die group and discharge device, passes through between cutting die group and feed arrangement
Charging flow passage；Described feed arrangement includes feed bin and the material-pulling device being located on described feed bin, institute
State material-pulling device and include that the lift block stretching into described feed bin coordinates the slide rail installed with lift block both sides, with
The linear motion device that lift block is in transmission connection, described slide rail is fixedly mounted on described feed bin；Described cutter
Module includes cutting die and lower cutting die, described upper cutting die include upper slitter mould body and be located on upper slitter mould body
The contiguous block in portion, upper slitter mould body is connected by described contiguous block is fixing with extraneous transmission device；Described lower cutter
Mould includes that lower cutting die body and some side tools, lower cutting die body are provided with the first through hole in the axial direction, described
The top of one through hole is blade, and some side tools are fixed on described lower cutting die body and are distributed on described first and lead to
Around hole, the top of side tool is blade；In the kernel of section of described upper slitter mould body and described first through hole
Axis is on same straight line；Described discharge device includes semi-finished product discharge road and housing discharge road, described half
Finished product discharge road connects with described first through hole, and described housing discharge road is arranged on below described lower cutting die body.
Further, described lift block upper end is provided with Gorgon fruit transition part, and Gorgon fruit transition part is fitted with described discharging opening
Answering property coordinates.
Further, described Gorgon fruit transition part is the concave shape structure that can hold Gorgon fruit.
Further, the bottom of described feed bin is that inclined-plane is arranged, and described confession is stretched in the upper end of described lift block
On the bottom of feed bin, and described lift block, one end of Gorgon fruit transition part is higher than the other end.
Further, being provided with the second through hole and connecting hole in described upper slitter mould body, described second through hole is along upper
The axis direction of cutting die body is arranged, described connecting hole and the connection of the second through hole.
Further, described upper slitter mould body bottom is provided with boss, and the end face of described boss is inside concavity.
Further, being provided with block between described upper cutting die and lower cutting die, block is provided with Gorgon fruit and passes through hole,
Described Gorgon fruit passes through the center in hole and the axis of described first through hole on same straight line.
Further, described lower cutting die body lower part is provided with discharge part, and described discharge part is located under described side tool
Side.
The operation principle of the present invention is: Gorgon fruit is entered by feeding mechanism, charging runner, slides on lower cutting die,
Power source drives upper cutting die, and Gorgon fruit is pushed downwardly into lower cutting die；In progradation, lower cutting die body and side
Cutter carries out synchronous cutting to Gorgon fruit.
The effect of lower cutting die body: Gorgon fruit, under lower cutter dissection, is separated into two parts, mid portion
It it is the cylinder of the similar hamburger of Gorgon fruit kernel and the most each circular little shell composition；Exterior portion is one
The ring-type shell of individual hollow.Mid portion, is also semi-finished product, is made up of kernel and upper and lower circular little shell,
Enter lower cutter inner chamber, and directly drop into discharging runner.
The effect of side tool: husk part, under side tool effect, continues to be cut into several pieces fritters, along discharge slope
Slip.
Separation completes, and upper slitter is back up in situ, and next Gorgon fruit slides into, and enters next one circulation.
After using said structure, working (machining) efficiency is high, does not hinder Gorgon fruit meat, it is adaptable to dry and wet Gorgon fruit, is greatly improved
Gorgon fruit shells speed, thoroughly solves Gorgon fruit and shells difficulty, slow problem of shelling, saves substantial amounts of processing
Time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the left view of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of feed arrangement；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lift block；
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of cutting die group in Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of cutting die group in Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus of the present invention；
The structural representation of upper cutting die in Fig. 7 Gorgon fruit of the present invention peeling apparatus；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of lower cutting die in Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is frame, and 2 is charging runner, and 3 is feed bin, and 4 is lift block, and 5 is slide rail, and 6 are
Upper slitter mould body, 7 is contiguous block, and 8 is lower cutting die body, and 9 is side tool, and 1001 is first passage, 1002
For second channel, 11 is semi-finished product discharge road, and 12 is housing discharge road, and 13 is Gorgon fruit transition part, and 14 are
Discharging opening, 15 is connecting hole, and 16 is boss, and 17 is block, and 18 pass through hole for Gorgon fruit, and 19 is Gorgon fruit, 20
For discharge part, 21 is feed arrangement, and 22 is cutting die group
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus of the present invention, including frame 1；Described frame 1
Being provided with some shelling mechanisms, described shelling mechanism includes feed arrangement 21, cutting die group 22 and discharge device,
Connected by charging runner 2 between cutting die group and feed arrangement；
As it is shown on figure 3, described feed arrangement includes feed bin 3 and the pusher dress being located on described feed bin 3
Putting, described material-pulling device includes that the lift block 4 stretching into described feed bin coordinates the cunning installed with lift block both sides
Rail 5, the linear motion device being in transmission connection with lift block 4, described slide rail 5 is fixedly mounted on described feed bin
On 3；
In the present embodiment, linear motion device can be to transmit, with lift block 4, the cylinder being connected, it is also possible to is
By moving along a straight line up and down of driving of camshaft, the work of moving lever that lift block 4 is in transmission connection etc is the most straight
The device of line motion, each falls within the scope of present embodiment protection.
As shown in Figures 5 and 6, described cutting die group includes cutting die and lower cutting die；As it is shown in fig. 7, it is described
Upper cutting die include upper slitter mould body 6 and be located at the contiguous block 7 on upper slitter mould body 6 top, upper slitter mould body 6
Being connected by described contiguous block 7 is fixing with extraneous transmission device, in the present embodiment, extraneous transmission device is gas
Cylinder, the mechanism that linear motion can be realized of electric cylinder etc, and upper slitter mould body 1 is at extraneous transmission device
Under drive, move along a straight line up and down；
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, described lower cutting die includes lower cutting die body 8 and some side tools 9, and lower cutting die is originally
Body 8 is provided with the first through hole 1001 in the axial direction, and the top of described first through hole 1001 is blade, if dry side
Cutter 9 is fixed on described lower cutting die body 8 and is distributed on around described first through hole 1001, the top of side tool 9
Portion is blade；The kernel of section of described upper slitter mould body 6 is straight at same with the axis of described first through hole
On line；Described discharge device includes semi-finished product discharge road 11 and housing discharge road 12, described semi-finished product discharge road
11 connect with described first through hole 1001, and described housing discharge road 12 is arranged on described lower cutting die body 8 times
Side.
The operation principle of the present invention is: Gorgon fruit 19 is entered by feeding mechanism, charging runner 2, slides into lower cutter
On mould, power source drives upper cutting die, and Gorgon fruit is pushed downwardly into lower cutting die；In progradation, lower cutting die is originally
Body 8 and side tool 9 carry out synchronous cutting to Gorgon fruit.
The effect of lower cutting die body 8: Gorgon fruit, under lower cutter dissection, is separated into two parts, pars intermedia
Divide the cylinder of the similar hamburger being Gorgon fruit kernel and the most each circular little shell composition；Exterior portion is
The ring-type shell of one hollow.Mid portion, is also semi-finished product, is made up of kernel and upper and lower circular little shell,
Enter the first through hole, and directly drop into semi-finished product discharge road 11 and slip.
The effect of side tool 9: husk part, under side tool effect, continues to be cut into several pieces fritters, along housing
Discharge road 12 slips.
Separation completes, and upper slitter is back up in situ, and next Gorgon fruit slides into, and enters next one circulation.
Further, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, described lift block 4 upper end is provided with Gorgon fruit transition part 13,
Gorgon fruit transition part 13 coordinates with described discharging opening 14 adaptability.Further, described Gorgon fruit transition part
13 is the concave shape structure that can hold Gorgon fruit, and the V-shaped knot in cross section of described Gorgon fruit transition part 13
Structure or semi-circular shape or inverted trapezoidal shape, such Cross section Design, the Gorgon fruit 19 of spherical shape of being more convenient for is stable to exist
The upper surface of riser 4.
During charging, lift block 4 is during being lifted up, and Gorgon fruit 19 is fitly arranged in Gorgon fruit transition part 13
On, Gorgon fruit 19 discharging successively after and then lift block 4 is transported to discharging opening, improves discharging efficiency；Gorgon fruit transition
After Gorgon fruit 19 discharging in portion 13 completes, riser 4 moves downward, then the time Gorgon fruit up moved
19 are booked Gorgon fruit transition part 13 again, so circulate, and the linking of each step is compact.
Further, the bottom of described feed bin 3 is that inclined-plane is arranged, and institute is stretched in the upper end of described lift block 4
State one end of Gorgon fruit transition part 13 on the bottom of feed bin 3, and described lift block 4 higher than the other end.So
Design make the Gorgon fruit in feed bin 1 can automatically on the Gorgon fruit transition part 13 at glide path lift block top,
The most elevated, without Gorgon fruit accumulation in feed bin 3 occurs, improve the efficiency of discharging.
As shown in FIG. 6 and 7, in described upper slitter mould body 6, it is provided with the second through hole 1002 and connecting hole 15,
Described second through hole 1002 is arranged along the axis direction of upper slitter mould body 6, and described connecting hole 15 and second leads to
Hole 1002 connects.Extraneous high-pressure fluid enters the second through hole 1002 along connecting hole 15, down from upper cutting die
Spray bottom body 6, cutting Gorgon fruit when, under the effect of extraneous high-pressure fluid, either go up cutting die
Body 6 or lower cutting die body 8 are all without the problem of viscous cutter occur, and can carry out good cutter cleaning,
Improve the efficiency of processing.
Further, described upper slitter mould body 6 bottom is provided with boss 16, and boss 16 external diameter is slightly less than down
Cutting die body 8 internal diameter, on the one hand its effect is to be pressed in lower cutting die body 8 by thatch reality semi-finished product so that it is low
In lower blade actinal surface, discharge more smoothly to facilitate, on the other hand upper slitter mould body 6 is contacted with Gorgon fruit
During extruding, contact surface reduces, then the stress of Gorgon fruit unit are increases, so reducing the pressure needing to provide
Power.
And the circle convex edge that boss 16 and upper slitter mould body 6 lower surface are formed, its external diameter is more than outside boss 16
Footpath, its effect is to promote husk downward, makes husk and side tool generation relative motion, thus cuts outer fruit
Shell
Further, being provided with block 17 between described upper cutting die and lower cutting die, block 17 is provided with Gorgon fruit to be passed through
Hole 18, described Gorgon fruit passes through the center in hole 18 and the axis of described first through hole on same straight line.Send
Gorgon fruit 19 is transported the when of coming by material mechanism, is transported to the top of lower cutting die body 8, at the first through hole 1001
Upper stop motion, the design of block 17 is to provide the stop of external force to the Gorgon fruit 19 of spherical shape so that Gorgon euryale
Real 19 pass through hole 18 by Gorgon fruit falls the top of lower cutting die body 8, and the rolling of other positions will not occur again
Dynamic, stable so that next step processing is the compactest, improves operating efficiency
As shown in Figure 8, described lower cutting die body 8 bottom is provided with discharge part 20, and described discharge part 20 is located at institute
Stating the lower section of side tool 9, discharge part 20 here is the inclined-plane being fixed on lower cutting die body 8, facilitate by
It is isolated in the husk outside lower cutting die body 8 to fall, without going out to pile up at blade, improves and add work efficiency
Rate.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, the change that can readily occur in
Change or replace, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should
It is as the criterion with the protection domain that claim is defined.
Claims (8)
1. a Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus, including frame, it is characterised in that: described frame is provided with some decorticators
Structure, described shelling mechanism includes feed arrangement, cutting die group and discharge device, cutting die group and feed arrangement
Between by charging flow passage；
Described feed arrangement includes feed bin and the material-pulling device being located on described feed bin, described pusher
Device includes that the lift block stretching into described feed bin coordinates the slide rail installed with lift block both sides, and carries
Rising the linear motion device that block is in transmission connection, described slide rail is fixedly mounted on described feed bin；
Described cutting die group includes cutting die and lower cutting die, described upper cutting die include upper slitter mould body and with set
In the contiguous block on upper slitter mould body top, upper slitter mould body is by described contiguous block and extraneous transmission device
Fixing connection；Described lower cutting die includes lower cutting die body and some side tools, and lower cutting die body is along axis side
To being provided with the first through hole, the top of described first through hole is blade, and some side tools are fixed on described lower cutter
On mould body and be distributed on around described first through hole, the top of side tool is blade；Described upper slitter calligraphy or painting model
The axis of the kernel of section of body and described first through hole is on same straight line；
Described discharge device includes semi-finished product discharge road and housing discharge road, described semi-finished product discharge road with
Described first through hole connection, described housing discharge road is arranged on below described lower cutting die body.
A kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lift block upper end
Being provided with Gorgon fruit transition part, Gorgon fruit transition part coordinates with the discharging opening adaptability of described feed bin.
A kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Gorgon fruit transition part
For the concave shape structure of Gorgon fruit can be held.
A kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end of described feed bin
Portion is that inclined-plane is arranged, and the bottom of described feed bin, and described lift block are stretched in the upper end of described lift block
One end of upper Gorgon fruit transition part is higher than the other end.
A kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper slitter mould body
Inside being provided with the second through hole and connecting hole, described second through hole is along the axis direction of upper slitter mould body
Arrange, described connecting hole and the connection of the second through hole.
6. according to a kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus described in claim 1 or claim 5, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating upper slitter mould body bottom and be provided with boss, the end face of described boss is inside concavity.
A kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper cutting die and under
Being provided with block between cutting die, block is provided with Gorgon fruit and passes through hole, and described Gorgon fruit passes through center and the institute in hole
State the axis of the first through hole on same straight line.
A kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lower cutting die body
Bottom is provided with discharge part, and described discharge part is located at the lower section of described side tool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410269668.6A CN104068451B (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | A kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410269668.6A CN104068451B (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | A kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104068451A CN104068451A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
| CN104068451B true CN104068451B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410269668.6A Active CN104068451B (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | A kind of Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104068452B (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2017-06-27 | 苏州卓汇自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of Gorgon fruit is peeled off process and Gorgon fruit peeling apparatus |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006125290A2 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-11-30 | Vilani Oliveira Jose Junior | Equipment to break coconuts, nuts, macadamia nuts, and similar, and process to break coconuts, nuts, macadamia nuts and similar |
| CN200959810Y (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-10-17 | 江坚煜 | Peeling machine for euryale ferox |
| CN201299081Y (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2009-09-02 | 江苏省苏州创德兴芡实有限公司 | A roller Gordon euryale seed shucking machine |
| CN201515676U (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-06-30 | 江苏省苏州创德兴芡实有限公司 | Intelligent gordon euryale seed shucker |
| CN104068452A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-01 | 苏州卓汇自动化设备有限公司 | Gorgon fruit shelling technique and gorgon fruit shelling device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8267009B2 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2012-09-18 | Andreasen Michael S | Nutcracker |
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2014
- 2014-06-13 CN CN201410269668.6A patent/CN104068451B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006125290A2 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-11-30 | Vilani Oliveira Jose Junior | Equipment to break coconuts, nuts, macadamia nuts, and similar, and process to break coconuts, nuts, macadamia nuts and similar |
| CN200959810Y (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-10-17 | 江坚煜 | Peeling machine for euryale ferox |
| CN201299081Y (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2009-09-02 | 江苏省苏州创德兴芡实有限公司 | A roller Gordon euryale seed shucking machine |
| CN201515676U (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-06-30 | 江苏省苏州创德兴芡实有限公司 | Intelligent gordon euryale seed shucker |
| CN104068452A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-01 | 苏州卓汇自动化设备有限公司 | Gorgon fruit shelling technique and gorgon fruit shelling device |
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