CN104065502A - Collision-and-layering preventing device system for intelligent transmission of Internet-of-things data - Google Patents

Collision-and-layering preventing device system for intelligent transmission of Internet-of-things data Download PDF

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CN104065502A
CN104065502A CN201310094622.0A CN201310094622A CN104065502A CN 104065502 A CN104065502 A CN 104065502A CN 201310094622 A CN201310094622 A CN 201310094622A CN 104065502 A CN104065502 A CN 104065502A
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data
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node
things
transmission
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CN104065502B (en
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王盘龙
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Abstract

The invention provides a collision-and-layering preventing device system for intelligent transmission of Internet-of-things data, thereby realizing controlling an indoor intelligent node for interacting with intelligent nodes which correspond with monitoring area nodes through applying a series uploading type information data transmission flow, a parallel gathering type information data transmission flow and an Internet-of-things network node, and a whole state of a pyramid type whole-network data transmission management can be ensured. The collision-and-layering preventing device system reduces transmission collision, information loss and variation and network breaking-down caused by large data acquisition amount of low-price, low-end and low-speed data transmission system product in the Internet-of-things. Through manners of data uploading and data downloading, the collision-and-layering preventing device system has matching that is compatible with data exchange, wherein the matching is compatible with data transmission and exchange of manufacture products which have no unified operability because of no standard.

Description

Collision and layer separating device system are exempted from the transmission of internet of things data intelligence
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly collision and layer separating device system are exempted from the transmission of internet of things data intelligence.
Background technology
When internet of things extends to huge numbers of families, extends to government bodies, extends to public organization and large small enterprise, the Internet of Things developing rapidly covers people's living space more and more sooner, covers all over the world.
Along with internet of things offers people's comprehensive good Intelligent life environment, make people constantly rely on the demand to intelligent things network, the exploitation of various profound levels constantly emerges in large numbers.
In internet of things, the node of itself and number of sensors also just expand along with development and requirement forms how much multiples.
People are in just cognitive Internet of Things development, ignore a technology status the most basic---because internet of things is in the time of the advantage of possessed 0-100 rice monitoring, transmission, interaction etc., must be to have the quantity of a lot of nodes and transducer to reach support and the guarantee of Intelligent Measurement.
But, because the node in internet of things is various, in application cost, consider again, be impossible, with the high-end wireless system for transmitting data product of high cost, equip the dotted Internet of Things of node.
Close on every year the Spring Festival, communication operator all can occur and send a large amount of jams of losing of the short message channel internal information causing because note moment is a large amount of.And the base station equipment that note sends is high-end, high price, high speed; Data message neither be in cellular communications zone how how many users, just, original storage user has increased the traffic volume of SMS.
So, in internet of things, node own is exactly at a low price, data transmission system product low side, low speed, in actual use: must occur because data acquisition amount is numerous, and the information of carrying out gathers while transmission in internet of things, because colliding the paralysis of the loss, variation and the generation network that make transmission information.
In existing internet of things, owing to lacking the unified mandatory standard of operability, make each manufacturer product in transfer of data and exchange still more, pattern is numerous and disorderly, is difficult to effective, the controlled transmission in the enterprising row data of existing internet of things individual layer platform.
Summary of the invention
The present invention exempts from collision and layer separating device system to implement the transmission of internet of things data intelligence, realize: the intelligent type simulated management that data in internet of things are carried out, the layer that data in internet of things are carried out point property management, the gathering property that data in internet of things are carried out management.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides internet of things data intelligence transmission to exempt from collision and a layer separating device system, it is characterized in that the method contains to have the following steps:
1. in monitoring area, there is the each corresponding guarded region node that carries out exchanges data with common data transmission node.
2. guarded region node carries out exchanges data with corresponding intelligent node, by intelligent node, corresponding each contents supervisor group module in region is carried out to data and gathers exchange.
3. intelligent node is with the each corresponding watch-dog group information of different data mode collection, instruction.
Intelligent node by each watch-dog group information content gather, optimize, succinct after, exchange with guarded region node.
5. guarded region node simplification information exchange is crossed common data transmission node and the chamber interaction of internet of things node control.
With intelligent node to each watch-dog group module, carry out function class layer and divide interactive and info class layer to divide interaction.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has following advantage and is:
1. change in existing internet of things the flat bed of information gathering, interaction, node and sensing data transmission, exchange, the information data transmission amount of minimizing common data transmission node.
2. with layer subsystem, determine that each watch-dog group's the pyramid that is subordinate to is expanded different shape data management.
Intelligent node to corresponding watch-dog mine massively collection interactive information carry out preliminary treatment coupling.
4. intelligent node function can be carried out personalized difference setting to corresponding guarded region.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internet of things data transfer layer subsystem drawing of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the particular flow sheet that the transfer of data of the embodiment of the present invention two is simplified.
Fig. 3 is the parallel transfer process figure of single-point monitoring area data of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Fig. 4 is the single-point intelligent node data tandem management flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention four.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is by the effectively layer point management of being subordinate to property of original internet of things interior nodes and transducer, the preliminary treatment of strengthening intelligent node, reduce the information data transmission amount that comprises common data node and internet of things transfer of data node layer, reach transmission information complete with timely ensure.
Intelligent node can become the multiple watch-dog groups' of management Data Matching switching plane.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the internet of things data transfer layer subsystem drawing of the embodiment of the present invention, in figure: internet of things node control chamber and individual layer internet of things transfer of data node layer carry out the transmission of information data with interactive; Information data and the interaction of internet of things transfer of data node layer, be collected in the guarded region node in each associated area; Guarded region node should have several to have the watch-dog group of autonomous intelligence node relatively.
By above telling about: confirmed, by the trunk information data transmission passage of internet of things node control chamber, internet of things transfer of data node layer and guarded region node, data message, the instruction in a large number with autonomous intelligence monitoring nodes device group are carried out to interaction, exchange, management.
Internet of things transfer of data node layer comprises common transmission node.
The quantity in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 with autonomous intelligence monitoring nodes device group obviously becomes multiple to be greater than the trunk information data collection of guarded region node, interactive transmission channel nodes.
Fig. 3 is the parallel transfer process figure of single-point monitoring area data of the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent node and the 1-1 monitor module that is associated corresponding and 1-2 monitor module and 1A module (watch-dog group), 1B module (watch-dog group), 1C module (watch-dog group), 1D module (watch-dog group), 1N module (watch-dog group) are carried out parallel transmission, collection, the interaction of information data, make each data can information exchange in real time.
1-1 monitor module and 1-2 monitor module, in the time of safe work state, only carry out information data exchange to intelligent node; When warning, directly carry out information data transmission to guarded region node and intelligent node.
Fig. 4 is the single-point intelligent node data tandem management flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention, the data of 1A module (CPU) to the 1AN of lower floor module (CPU), the data of 1AN module (CPU) to lower module (CPU), gather, monitor, calculate, interactive and exchange;
The data of 1B module (CPU) to the 1BN of lower floor module (CPU), the data of 1BN module (CPU) to lower module (CPU), gather, monitor, calculate, interactive and exchange;
The data of 1C module (CPU) to the 1CN of lower floor module (CPU), the data of 1CN module (CPU) to lower module (CPU), gather, monitor, calculate, interactive and exchange;
The data of 1D module (CPU) to the 1DN of lower floor module (CPU), the data of 1DN module (CPU) to lower module (CPU), gather, monitor, calculate, interactive and exchange;
The data of 1N module (CPU) to the 1NN of lower floor module (CPU), the data of 1NN module (CPU) to lower module (CPU), gather, monitor, calculate, interactive and exchange.
Make that intelligent node gathers, watch-dog group information interactive and that exchange to is the effective information after computing.
Can be clear that in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4:
When huge watch-dog group detects after information data, can moment upwards an internet of things node gather, if with flat bed formula information data total amount exchange, can clearly illustrate---obstruction and the collapse of transport layer between whole network node.In internet of things, at a low price, node data transmission system product low side, low speed cannot complete the normal transmission of data at all.
And collision is exempted from internet of things data intelligence transmission of the present invention and layer separating device system embodiment can solve above content comprehensively:
In example 1. internet of things, parallel connection gathers formula information data transmission flow process, press shown in Fig. 3, detect after information data watch-dog group: attached 1-1A module (watch-dog group), attached 1-2A module (watch-dog group) information data are passed through 1A module (watch-dog group) to intelligent node transmission, interactive or exchange;
Attached 1-1B module (watch-dog group), attached 1-2B module (watch-dog group) information data are passed through 1B module (watch-dog group) to intelligent node transmission, interactive or exchange;
Attached 1-1C module (watch-dog group), attached 1-2C module (watch-dog group) information data are passed through 1C module (watch-dog group) to intelligent node transmission, interactive or exchange;
Attached 1-1D module (watch-dog group), attached 1-2D module (watch-dog group) information data are passed through 1D module (watch-dog group) to intelligent node transmission, interactive or exchange;
Attached 1-1N module (watch-dog group), attached 1-2N module (watch-dog group) information data are passed through 1N module (watch-dog group) to intelligent node transmission, interactive or exchange;
1-1 monitor module, 1-2 monitor module are to intelligent node transmission, interaction or exchange message data at normal condition.
If customary night watching detects the whole network in normal range (NR), only need there is the code can be as " 0 " or " 1 " through intelligent node to the interactive information of guarded region 1 node output so.
There is part not in normal range (NR) or have warning message if customary night watching detects the whole network, for example attached 1-1C module (watch-dog group) has extremely, when intelligent node is to the interactive information of guarded region 1 node output, show that attached 1-1C module (watch-dog group) abnormal monitoring adds function language No. ID, normal watch-dog group is normal for giving tacit consent in addition.
While only having 1-1 monitor module, 1-2 monitor module different shape to be detected, just can be to guarded region 1 node and intelligent node transmits simultaneously, interaction or exchange message data.
The two-way interaction that possesses night watching detection in internet of things is the basis that ensures the normal work of the whole network, and it is to reduce the first-selection of network internal information transmission quantity that parallel connection gathers formula data transmission.
In example 2. internet of things, formula information data transmission flow process is uploaded in series connection, press shown in Fig. 4, detect after information data watch-dog group: after 1AN module (watch-dog group) is calculated, is mated and exchange the information data gathering, by 1A module (watch-dog group) to intelligent node transmission, interactive or exchange;
After 1BN module (watch-dog group) is calculated, is mated and exchange the information data gathering, by 1B module (watch-dog group) to intelligent node transmission, interactive or exchange;
After 1CN module (watch-dog group) is calculated, is mated and exchange the information data gathering, by 1C module (watch-dog group) to intelligent node transmission, interactive or exchange;
After 1DN module (watch-dog group) is calculated, is mated and exchange the information data gathering, by 1D module (watch-dog group) to intelligent node transmission, interactive or exchange;
After 1NN module (watch-dog group) is calculated, is mated and exchange the information data gathering, by 1N module (watch-dog group) to intelligent node transmission, interactive or exchange.
Series connection is uploaded in formula information data transmission flow process, and each node has and is subordinate to corresponding the function that lower level node module (watch-dog group) is carried out information data collection, calculating, coupling and exchange.
In internet of things, it is the basis that parallel connection gathers formula information data transmission flow process that formula information data transmission flow process is uploaded in series connection, is the main basic composition of pyramid data transfer management.
In internet of things, simplify internet of things transfer of data node layer to strengthen the function of intelligent node, reach the basic cost that reduces whole internet of things.
Intelligent node also can the form by the Internet, 3G, WiFi, infrared ray, bluetooth, data upload be downloaded and is possessed and the watch-dog group of corresponding all big enterprises, various standard configurations, carries out the coupling of hardware compatibility and exchanges data.
Intelligent node can be along with the demand of authority, switch, service and application, and adds and delete corresponding watch-dog group's compatible software, program, more can be to the expansion of upgrading of existing software, program.
The intelligent node that internet of things node control is indoor and intelligent node data interactive corresponding to each guarded region node, carry out information matches, reduction, exchange to all data.
Formula information data transmission flow process is uploaded in application series connection, parallel connection gathers formula information data transmission flow process, indoor intelligent node and intelligent node interaction corresponding to each guarded region node of internet of things node control, can reach the guarantee to pyramid whole network data transfer management serviceable condition and automatically complete real-time self-monitoring to detect.
Disclosed is above only the several specific embodiments of the present invention, and still, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should be implemented protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. collision and layer separating device system are exempted from the transmission of internet of things data intelligence, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
In internet of things region, there is the each corresponding guarded region node that carries out exchanges data with common data transmission node;
Guarded region node carries out exchanges data with corresponding intelligent node, and intelligent node carries out data to corresponding each contents supervisor group module in internet of things region and gathers exchange;
Intelligent node, to each watch-dog group module, carries out function class layer and divides interaction and info class layer to divide interaction;
Guarded region node is simplified information exchange and is crossed common data transmission node and the chamber interaction of internet of things node control.
2. collision and layer separating device system are exempted from internet of things data intelligence transmission as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described internet of things transfer of data node layer comprises common transmission node.
3. collision and layer separating device system are exempted from internet of things data intelligence transmission as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, intelligent node gathers formula transfer of data, interaction or exchange message data type with parallel connection, reduces in network and internet of things data transfer layer nodal information transmission quantity.
4. collision and layer separating device system are exempted from internet of things data intelligence transmission as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, intelligent node is uploaded formula transfer of data, interaction or exchange message data type with series connection, reduces in network and internet of things data transfer layer nodal information transmission quantity.
5. collision and layer separating device system are exempted from the transmission of the internet of things data intelligence as described in claim 1,2,3,4, it is characterized in that, formula information data transmission flow process is uploaded in series connection, parallel connection gathers formula information data transmission flow process, indoor intelligent node and intelligent node interaction corresponding to each guarded region node of internet of things node control, automatically completes real-time self-monitoring and detects.
6. collision and layer separating device system are exempted from internet of things data intelligence transmission as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the form of intelligent node by the Internet, 3G, WiFi, infrared ray, bluetooth, data upload downloaded to be possessed and the watch-dog group of corresponding all big enterprises, various standard configurations, carries out the coupling of hardware compatibility and exchanges data.
7. collision and layer separating device system are exempted from the transmission of the internet of things data intelligence as described in claim 1,6, it is characterized in that, intelligent node is with the demand of authority, switch, service and application, add and delete corresponding watch-dog group's compatible software, program, to the expansion of upgrading of existing software, program.
8. collision and layer separating device system are exempted from the transmission of the internet of things data intelligence as described in claim 1,5,6,7, it is characterized in that, the intelligent node that internet of things node control is indoor and intelligent node data interactive corresponding to each guarded region node, carry out information matches, reduction, exchange to all data.
9. collision and layer separating device system are exempted from the transmission of the internet of things data intelligence as described in claim 1,3,4,5, it is characterized in that, series connection is uploaded in formula information data transmission flow process, and each node cpu module is carried out information data collection, calculating, coupling and exchange to the corresponding lower level node module (watch-dog group) that is subordinate to.
10. collision and layer separating device system are exempted from internet of things data intelligence transmission as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the corresponding intelligent node of guarded region node,, carry out function class layer and divide carve information data interactive and info class layer to divide carve information data interactive each watch-dog group module by intelligent node CPU module.
CN201310094622.0A 2013-03-19 2013-03-19 Internet of things data intelligence Transmission system Active CN104065502B (en)

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