CN104061228A - Engine connecting rod mechanism with variable compression ratio - Google Patents

Engine connecting rod mechanism with variable compression ratio Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104061228A
CN104061228A CN201410260401.0A CN201410260401A CN104061228A CN 104061228 A CN104061228 A CN 104061228A CN 201410260401 A CN201410260401 A CN 201410260401A CN 104061228 A CN104061228 A CN 104061228A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
engine
compression ratio
rod mechanism
assemblying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410260401.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王立华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410260401.0A priority Critical patent/CN104061228A/en
Publication of CN104061228A publication Critical patent/CN104061228A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an engine connecting rod mechanism with a variable compression ratio. An existing engine connecting rod mechanism is characterized in that once the engine connecting rod mechanism is designed, the compression ratio of an engine cannot be changed through a connecting rod and the performance of the engine cannot be fully exerted due to a fixed compression ratio. According to the engine connecting rod mechanism with the variable compression ratio, the working length of the connecting rod is stretched out and drawn back through connecting rod structures of inner and outer combination bodies; the engine connecting rod mechanism is characterized in that the compression ratio of the engine can be changed and the performance of the engine can be fully exerted.

Description

Variable compression ratio engine linkage mechanism
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of engine link mechanism.
Background technique
The length of present engine connecting rod is changeless, it is characterized in that cannot changing by connecting rod the compression ratio of motor once just designing, fixing compression ratio can not be given full play to the performance of motor, while causing little load, low-speed running, the thermal efficiency of motor is low, and corresponding combination property is poor, and when loading greatly, running up, easily there is pinking and produce very large heat load and mechanical load, illustrating that present engine linkage mechanism is to be improved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the flexible compression ratio that changes motor by connecting rod active length, give full play to the performance of motor, when the little load of motor, low-speed running, by the elongation of connecting rod active length, improve the compression ratio of motor, thereby the thermal efficiency and the combination property that improve motor, when loading greatly, running up, reduce the compression ratio of motor by the shortening of connecting rod active length, prevent pinking, avoid producing very large heat load and mechanical load.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is the engine link structural scheme of mechanism of this invention, and it is comprised of lower cover (16), connecting rod enclosing cover (17), hyperbaric chamber (18), one-way valve (19) in upper cover (13), connecting rod inner bolt (14), connecting rod outer bolt (15), connecting rod in connecting rod shank (10), one-way valve (11), hyperbaric chamber (12), connecting rod; Engine rotation speed sensor in accompanying drawing (1), engine control module (2), OCV Oil Control Valve (3), cylinder-body oil duct (5), main oil gallery (6), one-way valve (7), cylinder-body oil duct (8), bent axle (9) are the control system of this invention, and plunger (4) is a part for OCV Oil Control Valve (3).
Embodiment
After piloting engine, engine control module (2) is by engine rotation speed sensor (1) signal judgement engine speed, when engine speed is positioned at the slow-speed of revolution, OCV Oil Control Valve (3) is closed, machine oil in main oil gallery (6) is by one-way valve (7), cylinder-body oil duct (5), bent axle (9) oil duct, one-way valve (11) enters hyperbaric chamber (12), the interior assemblying body that makes upper cover (13) and the interior lower cover (16) of connecting rod in connecting rod moves down along the guiding groove of the outer assemblying body of connecting rod shank (10) and connecting rod enclosing cover (17), the active length of extending connecting rod improves the compression ratio of motor, thereby improve the slow-revving thermal efficiency of motor and combination property, compression, acting, one-way valve during exhaust stroke (11) is closed the fluid making in hyperbaric chamber (12) and cannot be overflowed, and the incompressibility that fluid has makes the connecting rod of this invention promote crankshaft rotating as an integral body, in this process, because the oil pressure in hyperbaric chamber (12) is very high, there is a little fluid to let out and make connecting rod active length " shortening " by the gap location of upper cover (13) in connecting rod shank (10) and connecting rod, oil pressure in hyperbaric chamber during intake stroke (12) declines thereupon, so pushing one-way valve (11) once more open, injects in hyperbaric chamber (12) in the machine oil of main oil gallery (6), supplement fluid, repetitive cycling is moved above, when engine speed is positioned at high rotating speed, OCV Oil Control Valve (3) is connected, plunger (4) moves down, machine oil in main oil gallery (6) is by one-way valve (7), cylinder-body oil duct (8), bent axle (9) oil duct, one-way valve (19) enters hyperbaric chamber (18), the interior assemblying body of lower cover (16) in the interior upper cover (13) of connecting rod and connecting rod is moved on the guiding groove of the outer assemblying body of connecting rod shank (10) and connecting rod enclosing cover (17), the active length that shortens connecting rod reduces the compression ratio of motor, prevent pinking, avoid producing very large heat load and mechanical load, one-way valve during intake stroke (19) is closed the fluid making in hyperbaric chamber (18) and cannot be overflowed, and the incompressibility that fluid has makes the connecting rod of this invention follow crankshaft rotating as an integral body, in this process, because the oil pressure in hyperbaric chamber (18) is high, there is the gap location of a little fluid by lower cover (16) in connecting rod and connecting rod enclosing cover (17) to let out and make connecting rod active length " elongation ", compression, acting, oil pressure in hyperbaric chamber during exhaust stroke (18) declines thereupon, so pushing one-way valve (19) once more open, injects in hyperbaric chamber (18) in the machine oil of main oil gallery (6), supplement fluid, repetitive cycling is moved above.

Claims (3)

1.Yi Zhong engine link mechanism, by lower cover (16), connecting rod enclosing cover (17), hyperbaric chamber (18), one-way valve (19) in upper cover (13), connecting rod inner bolt (14), connecting rod outer bolt (15), connecting rod in connecting rod shank (10), one-way valve (11), hyperbaric chamber (12), connecting rod, formed, it is characterized in that bar linkage structure by inside and outside two assemblying bodys carrys out the active length of shrinking connecting-rod.
2. the bar linkage structure that passes through inside and outside two assemblying bodys of telling about according to claims 1 carrys out the active length of shrinking connecting-rod, and it is characterized in that has two hyperbaric chambers between inside and outside two assemblying bodys.
3. the bar linkage structure that passes through inside and outside two assemblying bodys of telling about according to claims 1 carrys out the active length of shrinking connecting-rod, it is characterized in that interior assemblying body can move along the guiding groove of outer assemblying body.
CN201410260401.0A 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 Engine connecting rod mechanism with variable compression ratio Pending CN104061228A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410260401.0A CN104061228A (en) 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 Engine connecting rod mechanism with variable compression ratio

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410260401.0A CN104061228A (en) 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 Engine connecting rod mechanism with variable compression ratio

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104061228A true CN104061228A (en) 2014-09-24

Family

ID=51549099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410260401.0A Pending CN104061228A (en) 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 Engine connecting rod mechanism with variable compression ratio

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104061228A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108533606A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-14 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of engine link of variable-length
CN110892163A (en) * 2017-05-29 2020-03-17 Mce5发展公司 Variable length connecting rod with index device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19606622A1 (en) * 1994-12-01 1997-08-28 Wronna Werner Reciprocating combustion engine with adjustable-length connecting rod
CN2510632Y (en) * 2001-12-14 2002-09-11 裘澄立 Top-extending connecting rod crankshaft mechanism
EP1300564A1 (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-09 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. A connecting rod assembly
US20030089320A1 (en) * 2001-11-15 2003-05-15 Styron Joshua Putman Variable compression ratio engine
CN101109321A (en) * 2007-08-08 2008-01-23 陈晨 Self-adaption compression ratio variable engine
CN102319785A (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-01-18 济南铸造锻压机械研究所有限公司 Single-action type variable length connecting rod and crank-connecting rod transmission mechanism
WO2013006892A1 (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-01-17 The University Of Southern Queensland Variable length connecting rod
WO2013092364A1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Avl List Gmbh Connecting rod for a reciprocating-piston engine
CN203670436U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-06-25 长城汽车股份有限公司 Variable length connecting rod for engine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19606622A1 (en) * 1994-12-01 1997-08-28 Wronna Werner Reciprocating combustion engine with adjustable-length connecting rod
EP1300564A1 (en) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-09 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. A connecting rod assembly
US20030089320A1 (en) * 2001-11-15 2003-05-15 Styron Joshua Putman Variable compression ratio engine
CN2510632Y (en) * 2001-12-14 2002-09-11 裘澄立 Top-extending connecting rod crankshaft mechanism
CN101109321A (en) * 2007-08-08 2008-01-23 陈晨 Self-adaption compression ratio variable engine
WO2013006892A1 (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-01-17 The University Of Southern Queensland Variable length connecting rod
CN102319785A (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-01-18 济南铸造锻压机械研究所有限公司 Single-action type variable length connecting rod and crank-connecting rod transmission mechanism
WO2013092364A1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-06-27 Avl List Gmbh Connecting rod for a reciprocating-piston engine
CN203670436U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-06-25 长城汽车股份有限公司 Variable length connecting rod for engine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110892163A (en) * 2017-05-29 2020-03-17 Mce5发展公司 Variable length connecting rod with index device
CN108533606A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-14 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of engine link of variable-length

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Application publication date: 20140924