Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of self gravitation that utilizes material pipe, automatic rolling feeding and discharging, thus effectively promote the electric power copper pipe flaring machine of working (machining) efficiency.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is: a kind of electric power copper pipe flaring machine, comprises support, feeding unit, material jacking mechanism, binder detent mechanism, flaring mechanism and discharging mechanism; Discharging mechanism is positioned at the front side of feeding unit; Material jacking mechanism comprises that roof is provided with the supporting member of expecting to manage adaptive semicircle support slot, is arranged on material ejection cylinder on supporting member, is fixedly installed on supporting member and with the separator of feeding unit front end adjacency, for jack-up feeding unit upwards and the feeding fore-set of a material pipe of separator adjacency, for the discharging fore-set of the material pipe of the semicircle support slot of jack-up supporting member upwards; Supporting member is fixedly installed on support; Separator is arranged between supporting member and feeding unit, the roof of separator be provided with along direction from back to front downward-sloping move material inclined-plane, it is fair with the roof of supporting member that this moves the material front end on inclined-plane; Feeding fore-set and discharging fore-set are fixedly installed on material ejection cylinder piston; The roof of feeding fore-set is provided with along the downward-sloping feeding inclined-plane of direction from back to front, and the front end of feeding unit is provided with the liftout open-work with feeding fore-set adaptation; Feeding fore-set, under the drive of material ejection cylinder piston, is upward through liftout open-work, in jack-up feeding unit, manages with a material of separator adjacency; The roof of supporting member is provided with chute, and discharging fore-set moves up and down along chute under the drive of material ejection cylinder piston; The roof of discharging fore-set be provided with along direction from back to front downward-sloping go out charge level.
In such scheme, material ejection cylinder piston synchronous drives feeding fore-set and discharging fore-set.
In such scheme, going out charge level is a straight inclined-plane along direction inclination from back to front.
The present invention utilizes the self gravitation of material pipe, automatic rolling feeding and discharging, thus effectively promote working (machining) efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 has shown a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and wherein, Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of the present invention; A kind of perspective view of Fig. 2 when to be pipe-expanding machine shown in Fig. 1 observe from another angle; Fig. 3 is that pipe-expanding machine shown in Fig. 1 is in a kind of perspective view removing after support, discharging mechanism and part flaring mechanism; A kind of perspective view of Fig. 4 when to be pipe-expanding machine shown in Fig. 3 observe from another angle; Fig. 5 is that pipe-expanding machine shown in Fig. 3 further removes a kind of structural representation after binder detent mechanism; Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of feeding fore-set and discharging fore-set in pipe-expanding machine shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 7 be shown in Fig. 1 in pipe-expanding machine flaring mechanism in a kind of perspective view removing after block piece.
The present embodiment is a kind of electric power copper pipe flaring machine, sees shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, comprises support 1, feeding unit 2, material jacking mechanism 3, binder detent mechanism 4, flaring mechanism 5 and discharging mechanism 6.
Discharging mechanism is positioned at the front side of feeding unit; Feeding unit comprises that the cross sectional shape of the first conveying plate 21, the second conveying plate 22, the 3rd conveying plate 23, front retainer plate 24 and back striker plate 25, the first conveying plates, the second conveying plate, the 3rd conveying plate is U-shaped; The first conveying plate, the second conveying plate, the 3rd conveying plate all have angle and are obliquely installed with horizontal plane, and are combined to form the zigzag of inclination; Front retainer plate is arranged on the front side of the first conveying plate and the second conveying plate along plumb line, and be positioned on the 3rd conveying plate, between the front end of the first conveying plate and front retainer plate, be provided with a gap that is greater than single material pipe as the front end of the first feed opening 26, the second conveying plates in abutting connection with front retainer plate setting; Back striker plate is arranged on the rear side of the first conveying plate, the second conveying plate, the 3rd conveying plate along plumb line, between the rear end of the second conveying plate and back striker plate, be provided with a gap that is greater than single material pipe as the rear end of the second feed opening 27, the three conveying plates in abutting connection with backboard setting.The advantage of this feeding unit is: less taking under the size of ground, by three stacked conveying plates, can hold and more wait to expand material pipe 100, simultaneously by three conveying plates are combined to form to the zigzag of inclination, and structure the first feed opening and the second feed opening is cleverly set, can makes each material pipe under self gravitation, roll downwards successively, realize automation feeding, its structure is comparatively simplified, and cost is lower.
Binder detent mechanism comprises installing plate 41, binder cylinder 42, pressing plate 43 and two binder guide rods 44; Installing plate is fixedly installed on support, and installing plate is provided with three vertical slide openings 411; The diapire of pressing plate is provided with and expects to manage adaptive semicircle locating slot 431; Binder cylinder is fixedly installed on installing plate, and the bottom of the bottom of binder cylinder piston and two binder guide rods is passed separately a vertical slide opening and is fixed on the roof of pressing plate; When binder cylinder piston 421 is flexible, under the guiding of binder guide rod, be with dynamic pressure plate to move up and down; Material jacking mechanism comprises that roof is provided with the supporting member 31 of expecting to manage adaptive semicircle support slot 311, is arranged on material ejection cylinder 32 on supporting member, is fixedly installed on supporting member and with the separator 33 of the 3rd conveying front edge of board adjacency, for jack-up the 3rd conveying plate upwards and the feeding fore-set 34 of a material pipe of separator adjacency, for the discharging fore-set 35 of the material pipe of the semicircle support slot of jack-up supporting member upwards; Supporting member is fixedly installed on support, separator is arranged between supporting member and the 3rd conveying plate, the roof of separator is provided with along downward-sloping the moving of direction from back to front expects inclined-plane 331, and this rear end of moving material inclined-plane exceeds the 3rd conveying plate, and this moves the material front end on inclined-plane and the roof of supporting member maintains an equal level; Feeding fore-set and discharging fore-set are fixedly installed on material ejection cylinder piston 321; The roof of feeding fore-set is that the front end of feeding inclined-plane 341, the three conveying plates downward-sloping along direction is from back to front provided with and the liftout open-work 231 of feeding fore-set adaptation; The roof of supporting member is provided with chute 312, and discharging fore-set moves up and down along chute under the drive of material ejection cylinder piston; The roof of discharging fore-set is provided with out charge level 351, and this goes out charge level and adopts the downward-sloping straight inclined-plane of direction from back to front.
Discharging mechanism comprises discharging swash plate 61 and feeding plate 62, and discharging swash plate is downward-sloping along direction from back to front; Feeding plate is along the downward-sloping setting of left and right directions, and the rear end of discharging swash plate is lower than the roof of supporting member, and the front end of discharging swash plate exceeds feeding plate.This discharging mechanism structure is comparatively simplified, and just adopts two stamping forming sheet materials, can ensure that the automation of discharging is carried out.
Flaring mechanism comprises enlarging cylinder 51, enlarging guide rod 52, is fixedly installed on enlarging drift 53 and block piece 54 on enlarging cylinder piston 511, block piece is arranged on the right side of supporting members support groove, enlarging drift is arranged on the left side of supporting member support slot, and block piece and enlarging drift are just to support slot setting.This kind of flaring mechanism comparatively simplified, and utilizes the impulsive force of cylinder, can carry out enlarging processing fast to common electric power copper pipe.
The course of work of the present embodiment: user puts into the first conveying plate waiting to expand material pipe 100, respectively wait to expand material pipe 100 under self gravitation, be rolled in abutting connection with the front end of the 3rd conveying plate of separator through the first feed opening, the second conveying plate, the second feed opening, the 3rd conveying plate successively, now this wait to expand material pipe 100 be positioned at liftout open-work 231 directly over.
Material ejection cylinder piston stroking upward, drives feeding fore-set jack-up upwards from liftout open-work, managing upwards jack-up with a material of separator adjacency in the 3rd conveying plate, until the front end on feeding inclined-plane moves the rear end of expecting inclined-plane higher than separator; Material ejection cylinder piston is driving feeding fore-set upwards in jack-up, also synchronously drives the upwards jack-up of chute of discharging fore-set along supporting member, and at feeding fore-set in material Guan Dingzhi final position, discharging fore-set ejects the material pipe in semicircle supporting member support slot; After this pushed up to material pipe material inclined-plane that moves through separator under Action of Gravity Field of final position and be rolled in the semicircle support slot of supporting member by feeding fore-set, 200 edges of the material pipe direction from back to front that expands being ejected from semicircle support slot by discharging fore-set is rolled on feeding plate through discharging swash plate, and along the setting party of feeding plate to skidding off discharging mechanism.
When rolling in the support slot of supporting member, new in the time expanding material pipe, binder cylinder piston is descending, and band dynamic pressure plate moves down, until be crimped on supporting member, now wait to expand material pipe and is arranged in the vestibule being combined to form by support slot and locating slot.
Enlarging cylinder piston drives enlarging drift along continuous straight runs toward moving right; Enlarging drift aim at wait to expand material pipe wait expand the quick punching press of end, in quick punching press enlarging, enlarging punch holder waits that the other end punching press of expanding material pipe is to block piece, also treats to expand material pipe and position, thereby enlarging stable operation is carried out reliably.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here without also giving exhaustive to all embodiments.And these belong to apparent variation or the variation that connotation of the present invention extends out and still belong to protection scope of the present invention.