Detailed description of the invention
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and wherein, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention; A kind of structural representation that Fig. 2 is feeding fore-set in Lifting Device shown in Fig. 1 and discharging fore-set.
The present embodiment is the feeding device for electric power copper pipe flaring machine, sees shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, comprises support 1, feeding unit 2 and material jacking mechanism 3.
Feeding unit comprise the first conveying plate 21, second conveying plate 22, the 3rd conveying plate 23, front retainer plate 24 and back striker plate 25, first conveying plate, the second conveying plate, the 3rd conveying plate cross sectional shape be U-shaped; First conveying plate, the second conveying plate, the 3rd conveying plate all have angle with horizontal plane and are obliquely installed, and be combined to form the zigzag of inclination; Front retainer plate is arranged on the front side of the first conveying plate and the second conveying plate along plumb line, and be positioned on the 3rd conveying plate, be provided with between the front end of the first conveying plate and front retainer plate a gap being greater than single material pipe as the first feed opening 26, second conveying plate front end then adjacent front retainer plate arrange; Back striker plate is arranged on the rear side of the first conveying plate, the second conveying plate, the 3rd conveying plate along plumb line, be provided with between the rear end of the second conveying plate and back striker plate a gap being greater than single material pipe as the second feed opening the 27, three conveying plate rear end then adjacent backboard arrange.The advantage of this feeding unit is: less take floor measurements under, by stacked three conveying plates, can hold and more wait to expand material pipe 100, simultaneously by three conveying plates being combined to form the zigzag of inclination, and structure the first feed opening and the second feed opening being cleverly set, can making each material pipe under self gravitation, roll downwards successively, realize automation feeding, its structure comparatively simplifies, and cost is lower.
Material jacking mechanism comprises roof and is provided with the supporting member 31 of the semicircle support slot 311 of expecting pipe adaptation, arranges material ejection cylinder 32 on the bearer, is fixedly installed on the bearer and the separator 33 adjoined with the 3rd conveying front edge of board, expects the feeding fore-set 34 of pipe, the discharging fore-set 35 for the material pipe in the semicircle support slot of upwards jack-up supporting member for of adjoining with separator in upwards jack-up the 3rd conveying plate; Supporting member is fixedly installed on support, separator is arranged between supporting member and the 3rd conveying plate, the roof of separator is provided with expects inclined-plane 331 along downward-sloping the moving in direction from back to front, and this rear end moving material inclined-plane exceeds the 3rd conveying plate, and roof of this front end and supporting member of moving material inclined-plane maintains an equal level; Feeding fore-set and discharging fore-set are fixedly installed on material ejection cylinder piston 321; The roof of feeding fore-set is that the front end of feeding inclined-plane 341, the three conveying plate downward-sloping along direction is from back to front provided with the liftout open-work 231 with feeding fore-set adaptation; The roof of supporting member is provided with chute 312, and discharging fore-set moves up and down along chute under the drive of material ejection cylinder piston; The roof of discharging fore-set is provided with out charge level 351, and this discharging face comprises the back bevel 3511 being positioned at discharging fore-set roof rear end, the front bevel 3512 being positioned at discharging fore-set roof front end and connects the arcwall face 3513 of front bevel and back bevel; Described back bevel, arcwall face and front bevel be downward-sloping setting successively, and described arcwall face is positioned at immediately below the latter half of the semicircle support slot of supporting member.In concrete practice, this goes out charge level also can adopt the flat bevel that direction is downward-sloping from back to front, is also feasible.But adopt the expansion material pipe 200 of the upward pushing of arcwall face 3513 in support slot, with the material of the expansion pipe 200 adopting flat bevel horizontal sliding, there is better reliability and stability, because the liftout action of material ejection cylinder is applied with very quick, and impulsive force is very large, if adopt flat bevel to cause having expanded material pipe 200 is not drop to forward in the discharging mechanism of front side, but impacted in the feeding unit on rear side of falling.
The present embodiment structure comparatively compact and reasonable, can synchronously send into and move discharge nozzle, thus promotes working (machining) efficiency.
(application examples)
Fig. 3 to Fig. 7 shows a kind of embody rule mode of the present invention, and wherein, Fig. 3 is for adopting a kind of perspective view of the materials in the tube pipe-expanding machine that Lifting Device is made shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is for the pipe-expanding machine of materials in the tube shown in Fig. 3 is from a kind of perspective view during another angle views; Fig. 5 is a kind of perspective view of the pipe-expanding machine of materials in the tube shown in Fig. 3 after removing support, discharging mechanism and part flaring mechanism; Fig. 6 is for the pipe-expanding machine of materials in the tube shown in Fig. 5 is from a kind of perspective view during another angle views; Fig. 7 is a kind of perspective view of flaring mechanism after removing block piece in the pipe-expanding machine of materials in the tube shown in Fig. 3.
Should use-case be a kind of electric power copper pipe flaring machine adopting embodiment 1 to make, see shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, comprise support 1, feeding unit 2, material jacking mechanism 3, binder detent mechanism 4, flaring mechanism 5 and discharging mechanism 6.
Discharging mechanism is positioned at the front side of feeding unit; Feeding unit comprise the first conveying plate 21, second conveying plate 22, the 3rd conveying plate 23, front retainer plate 24 and back striker plate 25, first conveying plate, the second conveying plate, the 3rd conveying plate cross sectional shape be U-shaped; First conveying plate, the second conveying plate, the 3rd conveying plate all have angle with horizontal plane and are obliquely installed, and be combined to form the zigzag of inclination; Front retainer plate is arranged on the front side of the first conveying plate and the second conveying plate along plumb line, and be positioned on the 3rd conveying plate, be provided with between the front end of the first conveying plate and front retainer plate a gap being greater than single material pipe as the first feed opening 26, second conveying plate front end then adjacent front retainer plate arrange; Back striker plate is arranged on the rear side of the first conveying plate, the second conveying plate, the 3rd conveying plate along plumb line, be provided with between the rear end of the second conveying plate and back striker plate a gap being greater than single material pipe as the second feed opening the 27, three conveying plate rear end then adjacent backboard arrange.The advantage of this feeding unit is: less take floor measurements under, by stacked three conveying plates, can hold and more wait to expand material pipe 100, simultaneously by three conveying plates being combined to form the zigzag of inclination, and structure the first feed opening and the second feed opening being cleverly set, can making each material pipe under self gravitation, roll downwards successively, realize automation feeding, its structure comparatively simplifies, and cost is lower.
Binder detent mechanism comprises installing plate 41, binder cylinder 42, pressing plate 43 and two binder guide rods 44; Installing plate is fixedly installed on support, and installing plate is provided with three vertical slide openings 411; The diapire of pressing plate is provided with and the semicircle locating slot 431 of expecting pipe adaptation; Binder cylinder is fixedly installed on a mounting board, and the bottom of the bottom of binder cylinder piston and two binder guide rods is passed a vertical slide opening separately and is fixed on the roof of pressing plate; When binder cylinder piston 421 stretches, under the guiding of binder guide rod, dynamic pressure plate is with to move up and down; Material jacking mechanism comprises roof and is provided with the supporting member 31 of the semicircle support slot 311 of expecting pipe adaptation, arranges material ejection cylinder 32 on the bearer, is fixedly installed on the bearer and the separator 33 adjoined with the 3rd conveying front edge of board, expects the feeding fore-set 34 of pipe, the discharging fore-set 35 for the material pipe in the semicircle support slot of upwards jack-up supporting member for of adjoining with separator in upwards jack-up the 3rd conveying plate; Supporting member is fixedly installed on support, separator is arranged between supporting member and the 3rd conveying plate, the roof of separator is provided with expects inclined-plane 331 along downward-sloping the moving in direction from back to front, and this rear end moving material inclined-plane exceeds the 3rd conveying plate, and roof of this front end and supporting member of moving material inclined-plane maintains an equal level; Feeding fore-set and discharging fore-set are fixedly installed on material ejection cylinder piston 321; The roof of feeding fore-set is that the front end of feeding inclined-plane 341, the three conveying plate downward-sloping along direction is from back to front provided with the liftout open-work 231 with feeding fore-set adaptation; The roof of supporting member is provided with chute 312, and discharging fore-set moves up and down along chute under the drive of material ejection cylinder piston; The roof of discharging fore-set is provided with out charge level 351, and this discharging face comprises the back bevel 3511 being positioned at discharging fore-set roof rear end, the front bevel 3512 being positioned at discharging fore-set roof front end and connects the arcwall face 3513 of front bevel and back bevel; Described back bevel, arcwall face and front bevel be downward-sloping setting successively, and described arcwall face is positioned at immediately below the latter half of the semicircle support slot of supporting member.In concrete practice, this goes out charge level also can adopt the flat bevel that direction is downward-sloping from back to front, is also feasible.But adopt the expansion material pipe 200 of the upward pushing of arcwall face 3513 in support slot, with the material of the expansion pipe 200 adopting flat bevel horizontal sliding, there is better reliability and stability, because the liftout action of material ejection cylinder is applied with very quick, and impulsive force is very large, if adopt flat bevel to cause having expanded material pipe 200 is not drop to forward in the discharging mechanism of front side, but impacted in the feeding unit on rear side of falling.
Discharging mechanism comprises discharging swash plate 61 and feeding plate 62, and discharging swash plate is downward-sloping along direction from back to front; Feeding plate is along the downward-sloping setting of left and right directions, and the rear end of discharging swash plate is lower than the roof of supporting member, and the front end of discharging swash plate exceeds feeding plate.This discharging mechanism structure comparatively simplifies, and just employing two stamping forming sheet materials, can ensure that the automation of discharging is carried out.
Flaring mechanism comprises enlarging cylinder 51, enlarging guide rod 52, is fixedly installed on enlarging drift 53 on enlarging cylinder piston 511 and block piece 54, block piece is arranged on the right side of supporting members support groove, enlarging drift is arranged on the left side of supporting member support slot, and block piece and enlarging drift are just arranged support slot.This kind of flaring mechanism comparatively simplifies, and utilizes the impulsive force of cylinder, can carry out enlarging process fast to common electric power copper pipe.
Should the course of work of use-case: user puts into the first conveying plate waiting to expand material pipe 100, respectively wait to expand material pipe 100 under self gravitation, be rolled into the front end of the 3rd conveying plate of adjacent separator successively through the first feed opening, the second conveying plate, the second feed opening, the 3rd conveying plate, now this waits that expanding material pipe 100 is positioned at directly over liftout open-work 231.
Material ejection cylinder piston stroking upward, drives feeding fore-set upwards jack-up from liftout open-work, a material adjacent with separator in the 3rd conveying plate is managed upwards jack-up, until the rear end on material inclined-plane is moved higher than separator in the front end on feeding inclined-plane; Material ejection cylinder piston is while drive feeding fore-set upwards jack-up, and also the synchronous discharging fore-set that drives is along the chute upwards jack-up of supporting member, and when feeding fore-set is material Guan Dingzhi final position, discharging fore-set ejects the material pipe in semicircle for supporting member support slot; After this by feeding fore-set top to final position material pipe under gravity through separator move material inclined-plane be rolled in the semicircle support slot of supporting member, the material direction from back to front, pipe 200 edges of expanding ejected from semicircle support slot by discharging fore-set is rolled on feeding plate through discharging swash plate, and skids off discharging mechanism along the setting direction of feeding plate.
In the support slot of supporting member, roll into that new binder cylinder piston is descending in time expanding material pipe, band dynamic pressure plate moves down, until crimping on the bearer, now waits that expanding material pipe is arranged in the vestibule be combined to form by support slot and locating slot.
Enlarging cylinder piston drives enlarging drift in the horizontal direction toward moving right; Enlarging drift aim at wait to expand material pipe wait expand end fast ram, while fast ram enlarging, enlarging punch holder waits that the other end punching press of expanding material pipe is on block piece, also namely treats to expand material pipe and position, thus enlarging stable operation is reliably carried out.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And these belong to connotation of the present invention the apparent change of extending out or variation still belong to protection scope of the present invention.