CN104055053A - Negative pressure type dual-purpose bucket for pickling and salting vegetables - Google Patents

Negative pressure type dual-purpose bucket for pickling and salting vegetables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104055053A
CN104055053A CN201410218323.8A CN201410218323A CN104055053A CN 104055053 A CN104055053 A CN 104055053A CN 201410218323 A CN201410218323 A CN 201410218323A CN 104055053 A CN104055053 A CN 104055053A
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China
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pickles
catsup
pickled vegetables
bung
sealing
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CN201410218323.8A
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CN104055053B (en
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徐園植
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/20Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof by pickling, e.g. sauerkraut or pickles

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a negative pressure type dual-purpose bucket for pickling and salting vegetables. The bucket comprises a bucket body, a bucket cover and a gravity negative pressure exhaust valve, wherein a bucket hole is formed in the top of the bucket body, and the bucket body is a part for accommodating and pickling or salting the vegetables; the bucket cover or a seal gasket and the bucket cover are arranged at the bucket hole in the bucket body, and the gravity negative pressure exhaust valve is arranged on the bucket cover; a gravity negative pressure exhaust valve body is upwards mounted, and a seal cone or a seal ball downwards presses the conical surface of a conical cavity in the valve body or a seal ring by self gravity for sealing. According to the bucket which is high in practicality, convenient to manufacture, good in seal property and good in pickling and salting effects, dual purposes are achieved, negative pressure can be generated in the bucket, and the pickled or salted vegetables are bright in color, tender, crisp, fragrant and delicious; the bucket is suitable for industrialized vegetable pickling or salting in restaurants and families and is also suitable for transportation and packaging of the pickled or salted vegetables.

Description

Suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for packed and transported and brewed pickles or pickle suction type pickles and the catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail of catsup and pickled vegetables.
Background technology
At present, the pickle jar of brewed pickles, when getting pickles, can take out pickles after the altar lid on the altar side of a ship of pickle jar being taken up from altar, when picking up altar lid, easily the water of altar inboard is sprinkled in pickle jar, makes pickles easily spoiled; And, when difference variation, easily the water in the altar side of a ship is sucked in pickle jar, cause pickles spoiled.
That pickles catsup and pickled vegetables crawls altar when getting catsup and pickled vegetables, after all the altar of crawling will being turned around, can from altar, take out catsup and pickled vegetables, gets catsup and pickled vegetables all pretty troublesome at every turn; And, stir while crawling altar and easily the water in water vessel is introduced in the altar of crawling, make catsup and pickled vegetables easily spoiled.
After pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables suitability for industrialized production, the transportation of its sale is very inconvenient, and pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables are easy to go bad.
Summary of the invention
The object that the present invention relates to is for a kind of transportation but also can brewed pickles and Dual-purpose pail and manufacture method and the using method of pickling catsup and pickled vegetables of not only having facilitated is provided.
For achieving the above object, suction type pickles of the present invention and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail mainly comprise staving, bung, gravity negative pressure exhaust valve; Bung is arranged at the top of described staving, and staving is for splendid attire and the part of pickling pickles or pickling catsup and pickled vegetables; There are bung or sealing gasket and bung in bung place on staving, and gravity negative pressure exhaust valve is on bung; When there is sealing gasket at the bung place on staving, sealing gasket is between bung and bung;
Described gravity negative pressure exhaust valve comprises valve body and sealing cone or ball sealer, valve body is upwards installed, the centrum part of sealing cone or the land portions of ball sealer are pressed in downwards on the conical surface chamber of valve body or on sealing ring, sealing cone or ball sealer by sealing, bore or the conical surface in the gravity pressure of ball sealer self conical surface chamber in valve body on seal on or be pressed on sealing ring and seal;
Described valve inner is the circular shape of holding cellular type or circular stairstepping, and valve body is run through in inner hole; Top in described valve body is cylindrical cavity, is used for guiding sealing cone or ball sealer can be slided up and down; There is the conical surface chamber middle part of described valve body or middle and lower part or has cushion cap; When there is the conical surface chamber middle part of described valve body or middle and lower part, conical surface chamber below can have step chamber, can there is no step chamber yet, the chamber face in conical surface chamber is used for and seals the conical surface laminating of cone or with the sphere laminating of ball sealer lower part and seal; When there is cushion cap the middle part of described valve body or middle and lower part, below cushion cap, there is step chamber, cushion cap is used for holding shelves and sealing ring is installed, the outer ring of sealing ring contacts with cylindrical cavity and the inner ring of sealing, sealing ring with the conical surface of sealing cone or the sphere-contact of ball sealer lower part and seal;
Described sealing cone comprises three of upper, middle and lower part, and the lower part of sealing cone is taper seat, is used for annular seal space laminating sealing or sealing ring laminating and seal; The middle part of described sealing cone is cylinder, on columnar part, have air channel extend through the top edge of the conical surface and cylinder above, air channel is used for ventilation; The top of described sealing cone is shank, and shank is staight shank or handle, is used for taking movable sealing cone;
Described ball sealer comprises bulb and shank, and in the above, bulb below for shank; The intermediate annular in described bulb partly has air channel to connect the upper and lower part of the cylindrical cavity of blocking in bulb, is used for ventilating; Described shank is staight shank or the handle being fixed on above bulb, is used for taking movable sealing ball.
For the ease of discharging the waste gas that pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables produce in curing process, the taste that improves pickles, described suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail adopt gravity negative pressure exhaust valve to make the staving inside can be in negative pressure, and in the waste gas that pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables are produced in curing process and staving during negative pressure in the atmosphere of the nitrogen of sucking-off from pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables outside discharging barrel.
For convenient, take out pickles or the catsup and pickled vegetables of pickling and put into vegetable and pickle, the bung of described staving seals with bung, or seals with sealing gasket and bung.
Described suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail need not be traditional water-stop.
For convenience of management, described suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail, in the process of putting into the rear brewed pickles of bucket or pickling catsup and pickled vegetables, do not need manual maintenance, have realized the brewed pickles of automation or have pickled catsup and pickled vegetables.
For the ease of discharging the nitrogen in pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables and pickling waste gas, improve the quality of catsup and pickled vegetables, described catsup and pickled vegetables curing vat is in process brewed or that pickle, and the temperature difference by round the clock makes pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables expand and shrink; When temperature is low, pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables shrink, and the pressure in bucket is lower than outside bucket, and now gravity negative pressure exhaust valve seal, makes to produce negative pressure in bucket, by the nitrogen in negative pressure sucking-off pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables and waste gas; When temperature is high, pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables expand, pressure in bucket is higher than outside bucket, the waste gas that pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables produce when pickling and nitrogen are from the seal of gravity negative pressure exhaust valve upwards bear down on one sealing cone or the ball sealer of sealing, make to move on sealing cone or ball sealer and open the passage of sealing cone or ball sealer sealing, nitrogen and pickle waste gas and through the passage in valve body, nitrogen and waste gas brewed or that produce while pickling are discharged outside bucket, makes the delicious flavour of catsup and pickled vegetables.
For realize one barrel dual-purpose, described suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail can either, for pickling pickles, can be used in again and pickle catsup and pickled vegetables; But, while pickling pickles, to clean out catsup and pickled vegetables, while pickling catsup and pickled vegetables, to clean out pickles and pickles water.
Described suction type pickles and the using method of catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail, is characterized in that:
One, during brewed pickles, batching and pickles water are put into bucket, then the vegetable that needs are pickled put into the pickles water of bucket and add appropriate salt, afterwards, with bung, bung being sealed; Afterwards, enter the brewed stage.In brewed process, the temperature difference by round the clock expands pickles and shrinks; When temperature is low, pickles shrink, and the pressure in bucket is lower than outside bucket, and now gravity negative pressure exhaust valve seal, makes to produce negative pressure in bucket, by the nitrogen in negative pressure sucking-off pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables and waste gas; When temperature is high, pickles expand, pressure in bucket is higher than outside bucket, the waste gas that pickles produce when brewed and nitrogen are from the seal of gravity negative pressure exhaust valve upwards bear down on one sealing cone or the ball sealer of sealing, make to move on sealing cone or ball sealer and open the passage of sealing cone or ball sealer sealing, nitrogen and pickle nitrogen and the waste gas that waste gas produces when pickling through the passage in valve body and discharge in the atmosphere outside bucket, makes the delicious flavour of catsup and pickled vegetables.Sealing through 3 to 7 days is brewed, and pickles are just brewed good.When needs take out part pickles, first take the shank in moving valve, make the inside and outside ventilation of bucket, then open the bung on bung, in bucket, take out as required appropriate pickles, again bung is sealed with bung.After brewed good pickles partly or entirely take out in staving, just need in staving, add needed vegetable, make can constantly more renew pickles in staving, at this moment just add on demand various appropriate vegetables, add again appropriate salt, then with bung, the bung of staving is sealed, carry out brewed.
While two, pickling catsup and pickled vegetables, having mixed vegetable seasoning matter and salt, that need to pickle from putting into bucket, with bung, bung is sealed; Afterwards, enter the stage of pickling.In the process of pickling, the temperature difference by round the clock expands catsup and pickled vegetables and shrinks; When temperature is low, catsup and pickled vegetables shrinks, and the pressure in bucket is lower than outside bucket, and now gravity negative pressure exhaust valve seal, makes to produce negative pressure in bucket, by the nitrogen in negative pressure sucking-off pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables and waste gas; When temperature is high, catsup and pickled vegetables expands, pressure in bucket is higher than outside bucket, the waste gas that catsup and pickled vegetables produces when pickling and nitrogen are from the seal of gravity negative pressure exhaust valve upwards bear down on one sealing cone or the ball sealer of sealing, make to move on sealing cone or ball sealer and open the passage of sealing cone or ball sealer sealing, nitrogen and pickle nitrogen and the waste gas that waste gas produces when pickling through the passage in valve body and discharge in the atmosphere outside bucket, makes the delicious flavour of catsup and pickled vegetables.Through sealed pickling after a while, catsup and pickled vegetables has just been pickled.When needs extraction portion catsup and pickled vegetables dish, open the bung at bung place, in bucket, take out as required appropriate catsup and pickled vegetables, again bung place is sealed with bung.
Three, described large-scale suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail are applicable to pickles or the use of pickle process factory, the catsup and pickled vegetables of manufacturing the brewed good pickles of pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables and transportation or pickling for industry;
Described medium-sized suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail are applicable to pickles or pickle process factory, restaurant and family are used; Processing factory and restaurant are mainly used in processing characteristic pickles or pickle characteristic catsup and pickled vegetables while using, also can be for depositing pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables; Family is mainly used to brewed pickles or pickles catsup and pickled vegetables while using, or deposits pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables;
The catsup and pickled vegetables that described small-sized suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail are applicable to the brewed good pickles of packing or pickle, is convenient to packing and transportation and sells, and in transportation, gravity negative pressure exhaust valve will remain up; People buy back the pickles of suction type pickles and the packing of catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail or catsup and pickled vegetables edible after, can also continue with the brewed pickles of suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail or manufacture catsup and pickled vegetables.
Described suction type pickles and the manufacture method of catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail, is characterized in that:
Described staving and bung can be fired into pottery or pottery, also can adopt nontoxic plastics manufacture, can also adopt other air-locked nontoxic material manufacture; Described staving and bung are fired into when pottery, and glaze can be gone up in surface and the inside makes its lovely luster, also can not go up glaze and keep simple essence.
The valve body of described gravity negative pressure exhaust valve and sealing cone or ball sealer can adopt metal material manufacture, also can be fired into pottery or pottery, can also adopt nontoxic plastics manufacture; Described sealing ring adopts nontoxic resilient nontoxic plastics or rubber or the composite material of resin or plastics and rubber or the composite material manufacture of resin and plastics.
During fabrication, the valve body of bung and gravity negative pressure exhaust valve is manufactured as a whole, the valve body of gravity negative pressure exhaust valve is embedded in bung; Staving is created and has bung above, and sealing place of bung and bung will make it smooth through polishing, so that the sealing of bung and bung; While having sealing gasket between bung and bung, sealing gasket adopts resilient nontoxic plastics or rubber or the composite material of resin or plastics and rubber or the composite material manufacture of resin and plastics.
Described gravity negative pressure exhaust valve creates valve body and seal two parts, and seal creates sealing cone or ball sealer;
The inside of valve body is run through in the hole that described valve inner creates the circular shape of holding cellular type or circular stairstepping; Top in described valve body creates cylindrical cavity, is used for guiding sealing cone or ball sealer can be slided up and down; Manufacture the middle part of described valve body or middle and lower part has conical surface chamber or manufacture to have cushion cap; When the middle part of described valve body or middle and lower part create conical surface chamber, below conical surface chamber, can manufacture step chamber, also can there is no step chamber, the chamber face in conical surface chamber is used for and seals the conical surface laminating of cone or seal with the sphere laminating of ball sealer lower part; When the middle part of described valve body or middle and lower part create cushion cap, the manufacture below of cushion cap has step chamber, cushion cap is used for holding shelves and sealing ring is installed, the outer ring of sealing ring contacts with cylindrical cavity and the inner ring of sealing, sealing ring with the conical surface of sealing cone or the sphere-contact of ball sealer lower part and seal;
Described sealing cone creates three of upper, middle and lower part, and the lower part of sealing cone creates taper seat, is used for annular seal space laminating sealing or sealing ring laminating and seal; The middle part of described sealing cone creates cylinder, on columnar part, manufactures and has air channel to pass through, and air channel is through above the top edge of the conical surface and cylinder, and air channel is used for ventilation; The top of described sealing cone creates the shank of staight shank or handle, and shank is used for taking movable sealing cone;
Described ball sealer creates bulb and shank, and in the above, bulb below for shank; The intermediate annular in described bulb is partly manufactured the upper and lower part that air channel connects the cylindrical cavity of blocking in bulb, is used for ventilating; Described shank creates staight shank or the handle being fixed on above bulb, is used for taking movable sealing ball.
Described valve body is upwards installed, the centrum part of sealing cone or the land portions of ball sealer are pressed in downwards on the conical surface chamber of valve body or on sealing ring, sealing cone or ball sealer by sealing, bore or the conical surface in the gravity pressure of ball sealer self conical surface chamber in valve body on seal on or be pressed on sealing ring and seal;
There are bung or sealing gasket and bung in the bung place at described staving top, and gravity negative pressure exhaust valve is on bung; When there is sealing gasket at the bung place on staving, sealing gasket is between bung and bung.
Suction type pickles of the present invention and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail practical, brewed and pickle effective; Adopt after the suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail of easily manufactured and good airproof performance, realized one barrel dual-purpose, and can produce negative pressure in bucket, make brewed pickles out or pickle out catsup and pickled vegetables look gorgeous, tender crisp, delicate fragrance, tasty; Be applicable to the brewed pickles of industrialization or pickle catsup and pickled vegetables, be also applicable to the brewed pickles of restaurant and family or pickle catsup and pickled vegetables, being also applicable to brewed good pickles or the transportation and packing of the catsup and pickled vegetables pickled.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that there are conical surface chamber and step chamber in the middle and lower part of valve body.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the middle and lower part of valve body only has conical surface chamber.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that there are cushion cap and step chamber in the middle and lower part of valve body.
Fig. 4 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the top view of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is that the middle and lower part of valve body has conical surface chamber and step chamber and bores with sealing the structural representation coordinating.
Fig. 6 is that the middle and lower part of valve body has cushion cap and step chamber and bores with sealing the structural representation coordinating.
Fig. 7 is that the bottom of sealing cone is the surface structure schematic diagram of the sharp sealing cone of cone.
Fig. 8 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the upward view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the surface structure schematic diagram that sharp sealing cone is not bored in the bottom of sealing cone.
Figure 10 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the upward view of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the surface structure schematic diagram of ball sealer.
Figure 12 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the upward view of ball sealer.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of suction type pickles of the present invention and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail.
Shown in figure: valve body 1, conical surface chamber 2, cylindrical cavity 3, step chamber 4, air channel 5, taper seat 6, cylinder 7, handle 8, staight shank 9,, sealing ring 10, staving 11, bung 12, gravity negative pressure exhaust valve 13.
The specific embodiment
Suction type pickles of the present invention and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail mainly comprise staving 11, bung 12, gravity negative pressure exhaust valve 13; Bung is arranged at the top of staving 11, and staving 11 is for splendid attire and the part of pickling pickles or pickling catsup and pickled vegetables; There are bung 12 or sealing gasket and bung 12 in bung place on staving 11, and gravity negative pressure exhaust valve 13 is on bung 12; When there is sealing gasket at the bung place on staving 11, sealing gasket is between bung and bung 12.
Staving 11 and bung 12 can be fired into pottery or pottery, also can adopt nontoxic plastics manufacture, can also adopt other air-locked nontoxic material manufacture; Described staving 11 and bung 12 are fired into when pottery, and glaze can be gone up in surface and the inside makes its lovely luster, also can not go up glaze and keep simple essence.
The valve body 1 of gravity negative pressure exhaust valve 13 and sealing cone or ball sealer can adopt metal material manufacture, also can be fired into pottery or pottery, can also adopt nontoxic plastics manufacture; Described sealing ring 10 adopts nontoxic resilient nontoxic plastics or rubber or the composite material of resin or plastics and rubber or the composite material manufacture of resin and plastics.
During fabrication, the valve body 1 of bung 12 and gravity negative pressure exhaust valve 13 is manufactured as a whole, the valve body 1 of gravity negative pressure exhaust valve 13 is embedded in bung 12; Staving 11 is created and has bung above, and bung 12 will make it smooth through polishing with sealing place of bung, so that the sealing of bung 12 and bung; While having sealing gasket between bung 12 and bung, sealing gasket adopts resilient nontoxic plastics or rubber or the composite material of resin or plastics and rubber or the composite material manufacture of resin and plastics.
Gravity negative pressure exhaust valve 13 creates valve body 1 and seal two parts, and seal creates sealing cone or ball sealer.
The inside of valve body 1 is run through in the hole that valve body 1 inside creates the circular shape of holding cellular type or circular stairstepping; Top in valve body 1 creates cylindrical cavity 3, is used for guiding sealing cone or ball sealer can be slided up and down; The middle part of valve body 1 or middle and lower part manufacture to have conical surface chamber 2 or manufacture cushion cap; When the middle part of valve body 1 or middle and lower part create conical surface chamber 2, below conical surface chamber 2, can manufacture step chamber 4, also can there is no step chamber 4, the chamber face in conical surface chamber 2 is used for and seals the conical surface laminating of cone or seal with the sphere laminating of ball sealer lower part; When the middle part of valve body 1 or middle and lower part create cushion cap, the manufacture below of cushion cap has step chamber 4, cushion cap is used for holding shelves and sealing ring 10 is installed, the outer ring of sealing ring 10 contacts with cylindrical cavity 3 and the inner ring of sealing, sealing ring 10 with the conical surface of sealing cone or the sphere-contact of ball sealer lower part and seal.
Sealing cone creates three of upper, middle and lower part, and the lower part of sealing cone creates taper seat 6, is used for annular seal space laminating sealing or sealing ring 10 laminatings and seal; The middle part of sealing cone creates cylinder 7, in cylinder 7 parts, manufactures and has air channel 5 to pass through, and air channel 5 is through above the top edge of the conical surface and cylinder 7, and air channel 5 is used for ventilation; The top of sealing cone creates the shank of staight shank 9 or handle 8, and shank is used for taking movable sealing cone.
Ball sealer creates bulb and shank, and in the above, bulb below for shank; The intermediate annular in bulb is partly manufactured the upper and lower part that air channel 5 connects the cylindrical cavity 3 of blocking in bulb, is used for ventilating; Shank creates staight shank 9 or the handle 8 being fixed on above bulb, is used for taking movable sealing ball.
Valve body 1 is upwards installed, the centrum part of sealing cone or the land portions of ball sealer are pressed in downwards on the conical surface chamber 2 of valve body 1 or on sealing ring 10, sealing cone or ball sealer by sealing, bore or the conical surface in the gravity pressure of ball sealer self conical surface chamber 2 in valve body 1 on seal on or be pressed on sealing ring 10 and seal.
There are bung 12 or sealing gasket and bung 12 in the bung place at staving 11 tops, and gravity negative pressure exhaust valve 13 is on bung; When there is sealing gasket at the bung place on staving 11, sealing gasket is between bung and bung 12.
For convenience of management, suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail, in the process of putting into the rear brewed pickles of bucket or pickling catsup and pickled vegetables, do not need manual maintenance, have realized the brewed pickles of automation or have pickled catsup and pickled vegetables.
When brewed pickles, batching and pickles water are put into bucket, then the vegetable that needs are pickled puts into the pickles water of bucket and adds appropriate salt, afterwards, with bung 12, bung is sealed; Afterwards, enter the brewed stage.In brewed process, the temperature difference by round the clock expands pickles and shrinks; When temperature is low, pickles shrink, and the pressure in bucket is lower than outside bucket, and now gravity negative pressure exhaust valve 13 sealings, make to produce negative pressure in bucket, by the nitrogen in negative pressure sucking-off pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables and waste gas; When temperature is high, pickles expand, pressure in bucket is higher than outside bucket, the waste gas that pickles produce when brewed and nitrogen are from the seal of gravity negative pressure exhaust valve 13 upwards bear down on one sealing cone or the ball sealer of sealing, make to move on sealing cone or ball sealer and open the passage of sealing cone or ball sealer sealing, nitrogen and pickle nitrogen and the waste gas that waste gas produces when pickling through the passage in valve body 1 and discharge in the atmosphere outside bucket, makes the delicious flavour of catsup and pickled vegetables.Sealing through 3 to 7 days is brewed, and pickles are just brewed good.When needs take out part pickles, first take the shank in moving valve 1, make the inside and outside ventilation of bucket, then open the bung 12 on bung, in bucket, take out as required appropriate pickles, again by bung 12 sealings for bung.After the interior brewed good pickles of staving 11 partly or entirely take out, just need to be at the needed vegetable of the interior interpolation of staving 11, make can constantly more renew pickles in staving 11, at this moment just add on demand various appropriate vegetables, add again appropriate salt, with bung 12, the bung of staving 11 is sealed again, carry out brewed.
When pickling catsup and pickled vegetables, having mixed vegetable seasoning matter and salt, that need to pickle from putting into bucket, with bung 12, bung is sealed; Afterwards, enter the stage of pickling.In the process of pickling, the temperature difference by round the clock expands catsup and pickled vegetables and shrinks; When temperature is low, catsup and pickled vegetables shrinks, and the pressure in bucket is lower than outside bucket, and now gravity negative pressure exhaust valve 13 sealings, make to produce negative pressure in bucket, by the nitrogen in negative pressure sucking-off pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables and waste gas; When temperature is high, catsup and pickled vegetables expands, pressure in bucket is higher than outside bucket, the waste gas that catsup and pickled vegetables produces when pickling and nitrogen are from the seal of gravity negative pressure exhaust valve 13 upwards bear down on one sealing cone or the ball sealer of sealing, make to move on sealing cone or ball sealer and open the passage of sealing cone or ball sealer sealing, nitrogen and pickle nitrogen and the waste gas that waste gas produces when pickling through the passage in valve body 1 and discharge in the atmosphere outside bucket, makes the delicious flavour of catsup and pickled vegetables.Through sealed pickling after a while, catsup and pickled vegetables has just been pickled.When needs extraction portion catsup and pickled vegetables dish, open the bung 12 at bung place, in bucket, take out as required appropriate catsup and pickled vegetables, again by bung 12 sealings for bung place.
Large-scale suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail are applicable to pickles or pickle process factory is used, the catsup and pickled vegetables of manufacturing the brewed good pickles of pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables and transportation or pickling for industry.
Medium-sized suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail are applicable to pickles or pickle process factory, restaurant and family are used; Processing factory and restaurant are mainly used in processing characteristic pickles or pickle characteristic catsup and pickled vegetables while using, also can be for depositing pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables; Family is mainly used to brewed pickles or pickles catsup and pickled vegetables while using, or deposits pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables.
The catsup and pickled vegetables that described small-sized suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail are applicable to the brewed good pickles of packing or pickle, is convenient to packing and transportation and sells, and in transportation, gravity negative pressure exhaust valve will remain up; People buy back the pickles of suction type pickles and the packing of catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail or catsup and pickled vegetables edible after, can also continue with the brewed pickles of suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail or manufacture catsup and pickled vegetables.

Claims (6)

1. suction type pickles and a catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail, is characterized in that: described suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail mainly comprise staving (11), bung (12), gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13); Bung is arranged at the top of described staving (11), and staving (11) is for splendid attire and the part of pickling pickles or pickling catsup and pickled vegetables; There are bung (12) or sealing gasket and bung (12) in bung place on staving (11), and gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) is on bung (12); When there is sealing gasket at the bung place on staving (11), sealing gasket is between bung and bung (12);
Described gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) comprises valve body (1) and sealing cone or ball sealer, valve body (1) is upwards installed, the centrum part of sealing cone or the land portions of ball sealer are pressed in that the conical surface chamber (2) of valve body (1) is upper or sealing ring (10) is upper downwards, sealing cone or ball sealer by sealing, bore or the conical surface in the gravity pressure of ball sealer self conical surface chamber (2) in valve body (1) on seal on or be pressed on sealing ring (10) and seal;
Described valve body (1) is inner is the circular shape of holding cellular type or circular stairstepping, and valve body (1) is run through in inner hole; Top in described valve body (1) is cylindrical cavity (3), is used for guiding sealing cone or ball sealer can be slided up and down; There is conical surface chamber (2) middle part of described valve body (1) or middle and lower part or has cushion cap; When there is conical surface chamber (2) middle part of described valve body (1) or middle and lower part, below conical surface chamber (2), can there is step chamber (4), also can there is no step chamber (4), the chamber face of conical surface chamber (2) is used for and seals the conical surface laminating of cone or seal with the sphere laminating of ball sealer lower part; When there is cushion cap the middle part of described valve body (1) or middle and lower part, below cushion cap, there is step chamber (4), cushion cap is used for holding shelves and sealing ring (10) is installed, the outer ring of sealing ring (10) contacts with cylindrical cavity (3) and the inner ring of sealing, sealing ring (10) with the conical surface of sealing cone or the sphere-contact of ball sealer lower part and seal;
Described sealing cone comprises three of upper, middle and lower part, and the lower part of sealing cone is taper seat (6), is used for annular seal space laminating sealing or sealing ring (10) laminating and seal; The middle part of described sealing cone is cylinder (7), in cylinder (7) part, have air channel (5) extend through the top edge of the conical surface and cylinder (7) above, air channel (5) is used for ventilation; The top of described sealing cone is shank, and shank is staight shank (9) or handle (8), is used for taking movable sealing cone;
Described ball sealer comprises bulb and shank, and in the above, bulb below for shank; The intermediate annular in described bulb partly has air channel (5) to connect the upper and lower part of the cylindrical cavity (3) of blocking in bulb, is used for ventilating; Described shank is staight shank (9) or the handle (8) being fixed on above bulb, is used for taking movable sealing ball;
For the ease of discharging the waste gas that pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables produce in curing process, the taste that improves pickles, described suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail adopt gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) to make staving (11) inside can be in negative pressure, and in the waste gas that pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables are produced in curing process and staving (11) during negative pressure in the atmosphere outside the nitrogen discharge of sucking-off from pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables barrel;
For realize one barrel dual-purpose, described suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail can either, for pickling pickles, can be used in again and pickle catsup and pickled vegetables; But, while pickling pickles, to clean out catsup and pickled vegetables, while pickling catsup and pickled vegetables, to clean out pickles and pickles water;
For convenience of management, described suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail, in the process of putting into the rear brewed pickles of bucket or pickling catsup and pickled vegetables, do not need manual maintenance, have realized the brewed pickles of automation or have pickled catsup and pickled vegetables;
For the ease of discharging the nitrogen in pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables and pickling waste gas, improve the quality of catsup and pickled vegetables, described catsup and pickled vegetables curing vat is in process brewed or that pickle, and the temperature difference by round the clock makes pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables expand and shrink; When temperature is low, pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables shrink, and the pressure in bucket is lower than outside bucket, and now gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) sealing, makes to produce negative pressure in bucket, by the nitrogen in negative pressure sucking-off pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables and waste gas; When temperature is high, pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables expand, pressure in bucket is higher than outside bucket, the waste gas that pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables produce when pickling and nitrogen are from the seal of gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) upwards bear down on one sealing cone or the ball sealer of sealing, make to move on sealing cone or ball sealer and open the passage of sealing cone or ball sealer sealing, nitrogen and pickle waste gas and through the passage in valve body (1), nitrogen and waste gas brewed or that produce while pickling are discharged outside bucket, makes the delicious flavour of catsup and pickled vegetables.
2. according to claim 1 suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail, it is characterized in that: for convenient, take out pickles or the catsup and pickled vegetables of pickling and put into vegetable and pickle, bung for bung (12) sealing of described staving (11), or seal with sealing gasket and bung (12).
3. according to claim 1 suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail, it is characterized in that: the water-stop that described suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail need not be traditional.
4. according to claim 1 suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail, it is characterized in that: practical, easy to use, the good airproof performance of described suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail, brewed and pickle effective; Adopt after suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail, realized one barrel dual-purpose, and can produce negative pressure in bucket, make brewed pickles out or pickle out catsup and pickled vegetables look gorgeous, tender crisp, delicate fragrance, tasty; Be applicable to the brewed pickles of industrialization or pickle catsup and pickled vegetables, be also applicable to the brewed pickles of restaurant and family or pickle catsup and pickled vegetables, being also applicable to brewed good pickles or the transportation and packing of the catsup and pickled vegetables pickled.
5. the using method of suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail, it is characterized in that: one, during brewed pickles, batching and pickles water are put into bucket, then the vegetable that needs are pickled is put into the pickles water of bucket and adds appropriate salt, afterwards, with bung (12), bung is sealed; Afterwards, enter the brewed stage; In brewed process, the temperature difference by round the clock expands pickles and shrinks; When temperature is low, pickles shrink, and the pressure in bucket is lower than outside bucket, and now gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) sealing, makes to produce negative pressure in bucket, by the nitrogen in negative pressure sucking-off pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables and waste gas; When temperature is high, pickles expand, pressure in bucket is higher than outside bucket, the waste gas that pickles produce when brewed and nitrogen are from the seal of gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) upwards bear down on one sealing cone or the ball sealer of sealing, make to move on sealing cone or ball sealer and open the passage of sealing cone or ball sealer sealing, nitrogen and pickle nitrogen and the waste gas that waste gas produces when pickling through the passage in valve body (1) and discharge in the atmosphere outside bucket, makes the delicious flavour of catsup and pickled vegetables; Sealing through (3) to (7) sky is brewed, and pickles are just brewed good; When needs take out part pickles, first take the shank in moving valve (1), make the inside and outside ventilation of bucket, then open the bung (12) on bung, in bucket, take out as required appropriate pickles, again bung for bung (12) is sealed; After in staving (11), brewed good pickles partly or entirely take out, just need in staving (11), add needed vegetable, make can constantly more renew pickles in staving (11), at this moment just add on demand various appropriate vegetables, add again appropriate salt, use again bung (12) that the bung of staving (11) is sealed, carry out brewed;
While two, pickling catsup and pickled vegetables, having mixed vegetable seasoning matter and salt, that need to pickle from putting into bucket, with bung (12), bung is sealed; Afterwards, enter the stage of pickling; In the process of pickling, the temperature difference by round the clock expands catsup and pickled vegetables and shrinks; When temperature is low, catsup and pickled vegetables shrinks, and the pressure in bucket is lower than outside bucket, and now gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) sealing, makes to produce negative pressure in bucket, by the nitrogen in negative pressure sucking-off pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables and waste gas; When temperature is high, catsup and pickled vegetables expands, pressure in bucket is higher than outside bucket, the waste gas that catsup and pickled vegetables produces when pickling and nitrogen are from the seal of gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) upwards bear down on one sealing cone or the ball sealer of sealing, make to move on sealing cone or ball sealer and open the passage of sealing cone or ball sealer sealing, nitrogen and pickle nitrogen and the waste gas that waste gas produces when pickling through the passage in valve body (1) and discharge in the atmosphere outside bucket, makes the delicious flavour of catsup and pickled vegetables; Through sealed pickling after a while, catsup and pickled vegetables has just been pickled; When needs extraction portion catsup and pickled vegetables dish, open the bung (12) at bung place, in bucket, take out as required appropriate catsup and pickled vegetables, again by bung bung (12) sealing for place;
Three, described large-scale suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail are applicable to pickles or the use of pickle process factory, the catsup and pickled vegetables of manufacturing the brewed good pickles of pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables and transportation or pickling for industry;
Described medium-sized suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail are applicable to pickles or pickle process factory, restaurant and family are used; Processing factory and restaurant are mainly used in processing characteristic pickles or pickle characteristic catsup and pickled vegetables while using, also can be for depositing pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables; Family is mainly used to brewed pickles or pickles catsup and pickled vegetables while using, or deposits pickles or catsup and pickled vegetables;
The catsup and pickled vegetables that described small-sized suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail are applicable to the brewed good pickles of packing or pickle, is convenient to packing and transportation and sells, and in transportation, gravity negative pressure exhaust valve will remain up; People buy back the pickles of suction type pickles and the packing of catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail or catsup and pickled vegetables edible after, can also continue with the brewed pickles of suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail or manufacture catsup and pickled vegetables.
6. a manufacture method for suction type pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail, is characterized in that:
Described staving (11) and bung (12) can be fired into pottery or pottery, also can adopt nontoxic plastics manufacture, can also adopt other air-locked nontoxic material manufacture; Described staving (11) and bung (12) are fired into when pottery, and glaze can be gone up in surface and the inside makes its lovely luster, also can not go up glaze and keep simple essence;
The valve body (1) of described gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) and sealing cone or ball sealer can adopt metal material manufacture, also can be fired into pottery or pottery, can also adopt nontoxic plastics manufacture; Described sealing ring (10) adopts nontoxic resilient nontoxic plastics or rubber or the composite material of resin or plastics and rubber or the composite material manufacture of resin and plastics;
During fabrication, the valve body (1) of bung (12) and gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) is manufactured as a whole, the valve body (1) of gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) is embedded in bung (12); Staving (11) is created and has bung above, and bung (12) will make it smooth through polishing with sealing place of bung, so that the sealing of bung (12) and bung; While having sealing gasket between bung (12) and bung, sealing gasket adopts resilient nontoxic plastics or rubber or the composite material of resin or plastics and rubber or the composite material manufacture of resin and plastics;
Described gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) creates valve body (1) and seal two parts, and seal creates sealing cone or ball sealer;
The inside of valve body (1) is run through in the hole that described valve body (1) inside creates the circular shape of holding cellular type or circular stairstepping; Top in described valve body (1) creates cylindrical cavity (3), is used for guiding sealing cone or ball sealer can be slided up and down; The middle part of described valve body (1) or middle and lower part manufacture to have conical surface chamber (2) or manufacture cushion cap; When the middle part of described valve body (1) or middle and lower part create conical surface chamber (2), below conical surface chamber (2), can manufacture step chamber (4), also can there is no step chamber (4), the chamber face of conical surface chamber (2) is used for and seals the conical surface laminating of cone or seal with the sphere laminating of ball sealer lower part; When the middle part of described valve body (1) or middle and lower part create cushion cap, the manufacture below of cushion cap has step chamber (4), cushion cap is used for holding shelves and sealing ring (10) is installed, the outer ring of sealing ring (10) contacts with cylindrical cavity (3) and the inner ring of sealing, sealing ring (10) with the conical surface of sealing cone or the sphere-contact of ball sealer lower part and seal;
Described sealing cone creates three of upper, middle and lower part, and the lower part of sealing cone creates taper seat (6), is used for annular seal space laminating sealing or sealing ring (10) laminating and seal; The middle part of described sealing cone creates cylinder (7), and cylinder (7) part in, manufacture has air channel (5) to pass through, and air channel (5) is through above the top edge of the conical surface and cylinder (7), and air channel (5) is used for ventilating; The top of described sealing cone creates the shank of staight shank (9) or handle (8), and shank is used for taking movable sealing cone;
Described ball sealer creates bulb and shank, and in the above, bulb below for shank; The intermediate annular in described bulb is partly manufactured the upper and lower part that air channel (5) connects the cylindrical cavity (3) of blocking in bulb, is used for ventilating; Described shank creates staight shank (9) or the handle (8) being fixed on above bulb, is used for taking movable sealing ball;
Described valve body (1) is upwards installed, the centrum part of sealing cone or the land portions of ball sealer are pressed in that the conical surface chamber (2) of valve body (1) is upper or sealing ring (10) is upper downwards, sealing cone or ball sealer by sealing, bore or the conical surface in the gravity pressure of ball sealer self conical surface chamber (2) in valve body (1) on seal on or be pressed on sealing ring (10) and seal;
There are bung (12) or sealing gasket and bung (12) in the bung place at described staving (11) top, and gravity negative pressure exhaust valve (13) is on bung (12); When there is sealing gasket at the bung place on staving (11), sealing gasket is between bung and bung (12).
CN201410218323.8A 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 Negative-pressure type Pickles and catsup and pickled vegetables Dual-purpose pail Expired - Fee Related CN104055053B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106580149A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-04-26 四川理工学院 Universal seal cover for preserving pickled vegetable, and sealing method of thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2139198Y (en) * 1992-08-04 1993-07-28 莱州市康大家电厂 Gravity gas return valve
CN201563565U (en) * 2009-08-08 2010-09-01 余戈平 Gravity type sealed pickle pickling jar
CN201571470U (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-09-08 刘凯 Automatic-exhausting pickle cylinder head

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2139198Y (en) * 1992-08-04 1993-07-28 莱州市康大家电厂 Gravity gas return valve
CN201563565U (en) * 2009-08-08 2010-09-01 余戈平 Gravity type sealed pickle pickling jar
CN201571470U (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-09-08 刘凯 Automatic-exhausting pickle cylinder head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106580149A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-04-26 四川理工学院 Universal seal cover for preserving pickled vegetable, and sealing method of thereof

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