CN104044607B - A kind of railway freight-car striker - Google Patents

A kind of railway freight-car striker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104044607B
CN104044607B CN201410272598.XA CN201410272598A CN104044607B CN 104044607 B CN104044607 B CN 104044607B CN 201410272598 A CN201410272598 A CN 201410272598A CN 104044607 B CN104044607 B CN 104044607B
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China
Prior art keywords
striker
top cover
buffer unit
hook body
coupler hook
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CN201410272598.XA
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CN104044607A (en
Inventor
李晓军
雷青平
杨永强
姜强俊
崔红
汤楚强
刘凤伟
王宝磊
刘文亮
林量才
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CRRC Yangtze Co Ltd
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CRRC Yangtze Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410272598.XA priority Critical patent/CN104044607B/en
Publication of CN104044607A publication Critical patent/CN104044607A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to Transport Machinery technical field, particularly relate to a kind of railway freight-car striker.The invention discloses a kind of railway freight-car striker, match with coupler hook body, described striker includes striker body and buffer unit, the center of described striker body is provided with the holding channel placing described coupler hook body, and the described striker body of described holding channel both sides is respectively equipped with a chamber resettling;Described buffer unit is arranged in described chamber resettling, and described buffer unit contacts with described coupler hook body near one end of described holding channel;Wherein, described buffer unit is for slowing down the impulsive force that described coupler hook body brings when teeter, thus improves the stability that vehicle runs;Reduce the abrasion of hitch and striker, thus increase the service life of hitch and striker.

Description

A kind of railway freight-car striker
Technical field
The present invention relates to Transport Machinery technical field, particularly relate to a kind of railway freight-car striker.
Background technology
At present railway freight-car striker is often foundry goods, foundry goods general type be " u "-shaped opening shape or " mouth " the shape frame structure closed, the coupler body of hitch can be arranged on inside above-mentioned striker framework, draw gear Bigger gap can be there is in body and striker.Owing to vehicle is when by curve, hitch relative impact seat can produce Raw lateral rotation, this rotation can produce impact and abrasion, along with vehicle uses to the foundry goods framework of striker Time and abrasion, these impulsive forces eventually crack destruction to striker and hitch, impact seat or Person's Train hamulus damages and lost efficacy.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of railway freight-car striker, can reduce vehicle by impact during curve Impact failure between seat and hitch.
A application embodiment following technical scheme of offer by the application:
A kind of railway freight-car striker, matches with coupler hook body, and described striker includes:
Striker body, the center of described striker body is provided with the holding channel placing described coupler hook body, It is respectively equipped with a chamber resettling on the described striker body of described holding channel both sides;
Buffer unit, described buffer unit is arranged in described chamber resettling, and described buffer unit is near described One end of holding channel contacts with described coupler hook body;
Wherein, described buffer unit is for slowing down the impulsive force that described coupler hook body brings when teeter.
Further, described buffer unit includes:
Buffer spring, described buffer spring is arranged in described chamber resettling;
Top cover, described top cover and described impact are done this mates, described buffer spring are fixed on told top In the space that set and described chamber resettling are formed, described buffer spring one end is fixed on described striker body, The other end contacts with the inner side of described top cover, and the outside of described top cover contacts with described coupler hook body;
Wherein, described top cover is for making described buffer spring the most outside when described coupler hook body teeter Side compression.
Further, described buffer unit also includes:
Spring pedestal, described spring pedestal includes Part I and Part II, and described Part I is with described Matching in the hole that striker body is provided with, described Part II is provided with counterbore, the one of described buffer spring End is placed in described counterbore;Described Part II for being supported on described striker body by described buffer spring Inner side.
Further, described striker body is provided with boss, and described top cover matches with described boss, makes Obtain top cover relative movement the most laterally when described coupler hook body teeter.
Having the beneficial effect that of the embodiment of the present invention:
A kind of railway freight-car striker that one embodiment of the invention provides, matches with coupler hook body, described Striker includes that striker body and buffer unit, the center of described striker body are provided with the described hitch of placement The holding channel of coupler body, the described striker body of described holding channel both sides is respectively equipped with a chamber resettling; Described buffer unit is arranged in described chamber resettling, and described buffer unit is near one end of described holding channel Contact with described coupler hook body;Wherein, described buffer unit is used for slowing down described coupler hook body at laterally pendulum The impulsive force brought time dynamic, thus improve the stability that vehicle runs;Reduce the abrasion of hitch and striker, Thus increase the service life of hitch and striker.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of railway freight-car striker that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention matches with coupler hook body Structural representation;
The part sectioned view of a kind of railway freight-car striker that Fig. 2 provides for one embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
One embodiment of the invention provide a kind of railway freight-car striker, be arrange on striker body slow Flushing device, buffer unit can slow down the impulsive force that described coupler hook body brings when teeter, thus carry The stability that high vehicle runs;Reduce the abrasion of hitch and striker, thus increase making of hitch and striker Use the life-span.
For making the purpose of the application one embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with this Shen Please accompanying drawing in embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, aobvious So, described embodiment is some embodiments of the present application rather than whole embodiments.Based on this Shen Embodiment in please, the institute that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise There are other embodiments, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
For enabling those skilled in the art to understand the present invention in more detail, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is carried out Describe in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of railway freight-car striker that the embodiment of the present invention provides, with coupler hook body phase Coordinating, described striker includes:
Striker body 1, the center of described striker body 1 is provided with places the accommodating logical of described coupler hook body 3 Road 11, the described striker body 1 of described holding channel 11 both sides is respectively equipped with a chamber resettling;Described Striker body 1 is foundry goods;
Buffer unit 2, described buffer unit 2 is arranged in described chamber resettling, and described buffer unit 2 is close One end of described holding channel 11 contacts with described coupler hook body 3;
Wherein, described buffer unit is for slowing down the impulsive force that described coupler hook body brings when teeter.
Further, as in figure 2 it is shown, described buffer unit 2 includes:
Buffer spring 21, described buffer spring 21 is arranged in described chamber resettling;
Top cover 22, described top cover 22 is done body 1 with described impact and is matched, by solid for described buffer spring 21 Being scheduled in the space of told top cover 22 and the formation of described chamber resettling, described buffer spring 21 one end is fixed on On described striker body 1, the other end contacts with the inner side of described top cover 22, outside described top cover 22 Side contacts with described coupler hook body 3;
Wherein, described top cover 22 for making described buffer spring 21 when described coupler hook body 3 teeter Compress the most laterally.
Further, described buffer unit 2 also includes:
Spring pedestal 23, described spring pedestal 23 includes Part I and Part II, described Part I with Matching in the hole that described striker body 1 is provided with, described Part II is provided with counterbore, described buffering elastic One end of spring 21 is placed in described counterbore;Described Part II is for being supported on institute by described buffer spring 21 State inside striker body 1.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the Part I of described spring pedestal and Part II are respectively cylinder Shape, wherein the diameter of Part I is more than the diameter of Part II.
Further, described striker body 1 is provided with boss [not shown in figure], described top cover 22 with Described boss matches so that top cover 22 relative movement the most laterally when described coupler hook body 3 teeter.
The present embodiment in use, is arranged on railway freight-car car by the through hole being arranged on striker body 1 On the end carriage of body, coupler hook body 3 passes from striker body 1 center, with the top cover of coupler hook body 3 both sides 22 contact.When vehicle is by curve, coupler hook body 3 can swing in the horizontal, and then force in top cover 22.Top cover 22 compresses buffer spring 21, top cover 22 and impact laterally because of the teeter of coupler hook body 3 Boss on seat body 1 matches so that top cover 22 is only capable of moving laterally along boss.Buffer spring 21 Owing to being entangled by top cover 22, also it is only capable of compressing laterally under the movement of top cover 22.
Technical scheme in above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application, at least has the following technical effect that or advantage:
A kind of railway freight-car striker that one embodiment of the invention provides, arranges buffering on striker body Device, can slow down the impulsive force that described coupler hook body brings when teeter, thus improve vehicle and run Stability;Reduce the abrasion of hitch and striker, thus increase the service life of hitch and striker.
Further, buffer unit is made up of spring pedestal, buffer spring and top cover, top cover by with impact Boss on seat body matches, it is possible to achieve the purpose that can only move laterally;Spring pedestal is by buffering elastic Spring is fixed between top cover and striker body so that buffer spring also can only compress laterally, improves slow The stability of flushing device buffering effect.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification without deviating from this to the present invention Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these amendment and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (3)

1. a railway freight-car striker, matches with coupler hook body, it is characterised in that described striker Including:
Striker body, the center of described striker body is provided with the holding channel placing described coupler hook body, It is respectively equipped with a chamber resettling on the described striker body of described holding channel both sides;
Buffer unit, described buffer unit is arranged in described chamber resettling, and described buffer unit is near described One end of holding channel contacts with described coupler hook body;
Wherein, described buffer unit is for slowing down the impulsive force that described coupler hook body brings when teeter;
Described buffer unit includes:
Buffer spring, described buffer spring is arranged in described chamber resettling;
Top cover, described top cover and described this mates of striker, be fixed on described top by described buffer spring In the space that set and described chamber resettling are formed, described buffer spring one end is fixed on described striker body, The other end contacts with the inner side of described top cover, and the outside of described top cover contacts with described coupler hook body;
Wherein, described top cover is for making described buffer spring the most outside when described coupler hook body teeter Side compression.
2. striker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described buffer unit also includes:
Spring pedestal, described spring pedestal includes Part I and Part II, and described Part I is with described Matching in the hole that striker body is provided with, described Part II is provided with counterbore, the one of described buffer spring End is placed in described counterbore;Described Part II for being supported on described striker body by described buffer spring Inner side.
3. striker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described striker body is provided with boss, Described top cover matches with described boss so that top cover phase the most laterally when described coupler hook body teeter To movement.
CN201410272598.XA 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 A kind of railway freight-car striker Active CN104044607B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410272598.XA CN104044607B (en) 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 A kind of railway freight-car striker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410272598.XA CN104044607B (en) 2014-06-18 2014-06-18 A kind of railway freight-car striker

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CN104044607A CN104044607A (en) 2014-09-17
CN104044607B true CN104044607B (en) 2016-08-24

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2209235C2 (en) * 1972-02-26 1982-09-02 Ringfeder Gmbh, 4150 Krefeld Pulling and pushing device for a central buffer coupling of rail vehicles
US5174457A (en) * 1989-06-19 1992-12-29 Ralph Carroll Coupler unit wear pad assembly for railroad equipment
CN201347091Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-11-18 南车二七车辆有限公司 Railway freight-car riveting type number 17 draw gear striking block
CN201343039Y (en) * 2009-01-23 2009-11-11 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Elastic coupler door of railway locomotive vehicle
CN101966851B (en) * 2010-07-08 2013-01-09 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Traction method and system for rail transportation
CN202743262U (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-02-20 南京永兴铁路配件有限公司 Striking block
CN103043071A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-04-17 齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Railway wagon, coupler buffering device and striking block of coupler buffering device
CN203958172U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-11-26 南车长江车辆有限公司 A kind of railway truck striker

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Address after: 430212 Jiangxia Economic Development Zone, Wuhan, the new bridge area of the city of Hubei

Applicant after: CRRC YANGTZE CO., LTD.

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