CN104044272B - Portable 3D printer - Google Patents

Portable 3D printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104044272B
CN104044272B CN201410291321.1A CN201410291321A CN104044272B CN 104044272 B CN104044272 B CN 104044272B CN 201410291321 A CN201410291321 A CN 201410291321A CN 104044272 B CN104044272 B CN 104044272B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
connecting rod
portable
printer
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410291321.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104044272A (en
Inventor
刘新华
李生鹏
任杰
郑显华
陈小虎
王冬冬
王利锋
王忠宾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Original Assignee
China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Mining and Technology CUMT filed Critical China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Priority to CN201410291321.1A priority Critical patent/CN104044272B/en
Publication of CN104044272A publication Critical patent/CN104044272A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104044272B publication Critical patent/CN104044272B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a portable 3D printer and relates to the technical field of printer devices. The portable 3D printer comprises a base assembling body (1) and a movable assembling body (2), wherein the base assembling body (1) comprises a printing bottom plate (6) and a base (7); the movable assembling body (2) comprises a support (3) and an inner support plate (4) which is arranged in the U-shaped support (3) in a manner that the inner support plate (4) can slide upwards and downwards; a sprayer (5) is arranged below the inner support plate (4); and the movable assembling body (2) and the base assembling body (1) are connected in a foldable manner. Preferably, the movable assembling body (2) and the base assembling body (1) are connected through a hinge four-rod mechanism; and a limiting block (9) and a spring (10) are additionally arranged due to the mechanism lock. According to the 3D printer, the volume is adjustable, the occupied space is reduced and the storage and placement are facilitated; and meanwhile the 3D printer is portable and has wide market prospect and application valve.

Description

A kind of portable 3D printer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printer, specifically a kind of portable 3D printer, belong to printing device technical field.
Background technology
A kind of machine of 3D printer, i.e. Rapid Prototyping technique, it is based on a kind of mathematical model file, with powder Shape metal or plastics etc. can jointing material, come the technology of constructed object by way of successively printing.Past, it was often in mould system Make, the field such as industrial design is used for modeling, the main course of work is:Data and raw material are put in 3D printer, Machine can from level to level create product according to program.The product for printing, can use immediately.
At present, most 3D printer is integrated type, and volume is more heavy, while not readily portable, occupies Larger space, is unfavorable for storing and puts.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of portable 3D printer, realizes volume-tunable, portable same When, the space that occupies is reduced, beneficial to storing and put.
To achieve these goals, the present invention includes base assembly and movable assembly.It is main in base assembly Printer parts include printing base plate and base;In movable assembly, main printer parts include bracing frame and The inner support plate that can slide up and down in U-shaped support, inner support plate lower section is provided with shower nozzle;On the basis of said structure On, movable assembly is connected with base assembly folding.
Preferably, movable assembly is connected with base assembly by four-bar linkage;Wherein, four-bar linkage by The long connecting rod and short connecting rod composition of base and U-shaped support both sides is symmetrically hinged on, long connecting rod and short connecting rod are on base both sides On same horizontal plane, articulated position of the long connecting rod in U-shaped support both sides is higher than the articulated position of short connecting rod to articulated position.
Further, also including limited block and spring, limited block arranges two, is respectively hinged at short connecting rod lower section, base Both sides, limited block extends vertically through the caging bolt that can withstand short connecting rod position;In addition, limited block and long connecting rod is outer Surface is provided with a caging bolt, and adjustable spring is passed through between two caging bolts(10)Connection.
Preferably, caging bolt arranges at least one, is applied on limited block.
Further, caging bolt front end is provided with one layer of anti-skid wearable layer, and anti-skid wearable layer is rubber layer.
Preferably, spring arranges at least one.
Further, when base assembly and movable assembly are in overlaying state, the distance between shower nozzle and printing base plate No more than 1.0mm.
Further, base assembly and movable assembly outside are respectively arranged with the protection shell of its overall dimensions of correspondence.
Further, protect shell to be composite structured, be made up of the metal level in outside and the protective layer of inner side, wherein, institute The protective layer stated is spongy layer or rubber layer.
Further, protect on shell and be provided with lift belt.
3D printer is divided into base assembly and movable two parts of assembly by contrast prior art, the present invention, two Branch's folding connection, wherein, it is preferred by the way of four-bar linkage connection, and limited block and spring auxiliary are set Use, when in use, it is only necessary to which movable assembly is adjusted to into standing state, by movable assembly adjustment level when not using, with Base assembly is parallel, it is achieved thereby that volume-tunable, reduces the space for occupying, beneficial to storing and put.It is easy to take simultaneously Band, with extensive market prospect and using value.
On the basis of above-mentioned, the guarantor of its overall dimensions of correspondence is respectively arranged with the outside of base assembly and movable assembly Shield shell, it is to avoid the component of 3D printer produces the situation of damage when carrying because of collision to be occurred, it is ensured that 3D printer It is complete.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation when present invention is used;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation when present invention is folded.
In figure:1st, base assembly, 2, movable assembly, 3, U-shaped support, 4, inner support plate, 5, shower nozzle, 6, print bottom Plate, 7, base, 8, short connecting rod, 9, trocar sheath, 10, spring, 11, caging bolt, 12, long connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention will be further described.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of portable 3D printer, including base assembly 1 and movable assembly 2;Described base Assembly 1 includes printing base plate 6 and base 7;Described movable assembly 2 includes bracing frame 3 and the installation that can slide up and down Inner support plate 4 in U-shaped support 3, the lower section of inner support plate 4 is provided with shower nozzle 5;On the basis of said structure, described work Dynamic assembly 2 is connected with the folding of base assembly 1.
Used as currently preferred mode, movable assembly 2 is connected with base assembly 1 by four-bar linkage;Institute The four-bar linkage stated is made up of the long connecting rod 12 and short connecting rod 8 for being symmetrically hinged on base 7 and the both sides of U-shaped support 3, its In, long connecting rod 12 and short connecting rod 8 on the both sides of base 7 articulated position on same horizontal plane, long connecting rod 12 is in U-shaped support 3 Articulated position of the articulated position of both sides higher than short connecting rod 8.
As further supplementing above-mentioned preferred mode, also including limited block 9 and spring 10, described limited block 9 Two are arranged, the lower section of short connecting rod 8, the both sides of base 7 are respectively hinged at, limited block 9 has been extended vertically through can withstand short connecting rod 8 The caging bolt 11 put;Described limited block 9 and the outer surface of long connecting rod 12 is provided with a caging bolt, two spacing spiral shells Connected by adjustable spring 10 between bolt.Said structure is used cooperatively with four-bar linkage, it is ensured that 3D printer makes With with stability when packing up.
Used as further improvement of the invention, caging bolt 11 arranges at least one, is applied on limited block 9, it is ensured that The effect of locking.
Used as further improvement of the invention, the front end of caging bolt 11 is provided with one layer of anti-skid wearable layer, and described is anti-skidding Wearing layer is rubber layer.Above-mentioned design, it is to avoid abrasion of the caging bolt 11 to short connecting rod 8 in locking, improves making for short connecting rod 8 Use the life-span.
Used as further improvement of the invention, spring 10 is at least provided with one, it is ensured that the effect of locking.
As further improvement of the invention, lift belt is provided with protection shell, is easy to carry.
Used as further improvement of the invention, with reference to shown in Fig. 2, base assembly 1 and movable assembly 2 are in superposition shape During state, described shower nozzle 5 is not more than 1.0mm with the distance between base plate 6 is printed.Above-mentioned design, both ensure that shower nozzle 5 and had printed Shower nozzle 5 has been arrived in the distance between base plate 6, again protection.
Improve as of the invention further, base assembly 1 and the movable outside of assembly 2 are respectively arranged with correspondence outside it The protection shell of shape size.Above-mentioned design, it is to avoid the component of 3D printer produces the situation of damage when carrying because of collision Occur, it is ensured that 3D printer it is complete.
Used as currently preferred mode, protection shell is composite structured, the metal level and the protection of inner side by outside Layer composition, described protective layer is spongy layer or rubber layer.Above-mentioned design, further increases the protection effect of protection shell Really, it is ensured that 3D printer it is complete.
When in use, by the regulation of long connecting rod 12 and short connecting rod 8, U-shaped support 3 and the base in movable assembly 2 is made Base 7 in assembly 1 is vertical, and after the completion of angle adjustment, the caging bolt 11 on limited block 9 withstands short connecting rod 8, this time limit Spring 10 between position block 9 and long connecting rod 12 is stretched, and whole four-bar mechanism is fixed;It is U-shaped by moving up and down after position adjustment The height between the adjusting shower nozzle 5 of inner support plate 4 and printing base plate 6 in support 3;Printed after being adjusted in place.
After terminating, by moving up and down U-shaped support 3 in the adjusting shower nozzle 5 of inner support plate 4 and print base plate 6 between Height;After the completion of regulation, by the regulation of long connecting rod 12 and short connecting rod 8, U-shaped support 3 and the base in movable assembly 2 is made The position of base 7 superposition in assembly 1, and be placed in protection shell and preserved or carried.
In sum, while contrasting existing technology, 3D printer is divided into base assembly 1 and activity assembling by the present invention 2 two parts of body, the folding connection of Liang Ge branches, wherein, it is preferred by the way of four-bar linkage connection, and arrange Limited block 9 and the auxiliary of spring 10 are used, when in use, it is only necessary to which movable assembly is adjusted to into standing state, will be living when not using Dynamic assembly adjusts level, parallel with base assembly, it is achieved thereby that volume-tunable, reduces the space for occupying, beneficial to storage Deposit and put.It is easy to carry simultaneously, with extensive market prospect and commercial value.
On the basis of above-mentioned, the guarantor of its overall dimensions of correspondence is respectively arranged with the outside of base assembly and movable assembly Shield shell, it is to avoid the component of 3D printer produces the situation of damage when carrying because of collision to be occurred, it is ensured that 3D printer It is complete.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of portable 3D printer, including base assembly (1) and movable assembly (2);
Described base assembly (1) includes printing base plate (6) and base (7);
Described movable assembly (2) includes U-shaped support (3) and can slide up and down in U-shaped support (3) interior Fagging (4), inner support plate (4) lower section is provided with shower nozzle (5);
Described movable assembly (2) is connected with base assembly (1) folding;
Characterized in that, described movable assembly (2) is connected with base assembly (1) by four-bar linkage;Described Four-bar linkage is made up of the long connecting rod (12) and short connecting rod (8) for being symmetrically hinged on base (7) and U-shaped support (3) both sides, Wherein, long connecting rod (12) and short connecting rod (8) on base (7) both sides articulated position on same horizontal plane, long connecting rod (12) Articulated position in U-shaped support (3) both sides is higher than the articulated position of short connecting rod (8);
Also include limited block (9) and spring (10), described limited block (9) arranges two, under being respectively hinged at short connecting rod (8) Side, the both sides of base (7), limited block (9) extends vertically through the caging bolt (11) that can withstand short connecting rod (8) position;It is described Limited block (9) and the outer surface of long connecting rod (12) be provided with a caging bolt, by adjustable between two caging bolts Spring (10) connection of section;
Described base assembly (1) and movable assembly (2) in overlaying state when, described shower nozzle (5) with print base plate The distance between (6) it is not more than 1.0mm.
2. a kind of portable 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described caging bolt (11) is arranged At least one, it is applied on limited block (9).
3. a kind of portable 3D printer according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described caging bolt (11) Front end is provided with one layer of anti-skid wearable layer, and described anti-skid wearable layer is rubber layer.
4. a kind of portable 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spring (10) is arranged at least One.
5. a kind of portable 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described base assembly (1) and Movable assembly (2) outside is respectively arranged with the protection shell of its overall dimensions of correspondence.
6. a kind of portable 3D printer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described protection shell is compound Structure, is made up of the metal level in outside and the protective layer of inner side, and described protective layer is spongy layer or rubber layer.
7. a kind of portable 3D printer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with described protection shell Lift belt.
CN201410291321.1A 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Portable 3D printer Expired - Fee Related CN104044272B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410291321.1A CN104044272B (en) 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Portable 3D printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410291321.1A CN104044272B (en) 2014-06-26 2014-06-26 Portable 3D printer

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CN104044272A CN104044272A (en) 2014-09-17
CN104044272B true CN104044272B (en) 2017-05-10

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Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI580589B (en) * 2014-09-30 2017-05-01 三緯國際立體列印科技股份有限公司 Three-dimensional printing apparatus
KR101681230B1 (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-12-02 서강대학교산학협력단 Potable 3d printer
KR101613628B1 (en) 2014-12-12 2016-05-02 서강대학교산학협력단 Potable 3d printer
CN104690968A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-06-10 福州展旭电子有限公司 3d printer
CN105034368B (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-03-29 厦门捷昕精密科技股份有限公司 Collapsible 3D printer
HK1215916A2 (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-09-23 佳俊電子有限公司 3d printer
CN105666863B (en) * 2015-08-21 2017-09-05 钱波 Portable small-sized fuse extrusion three-dimensional machine and method for folding
WO2017086711A1 (en) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-26 주식회사 예창 Three-dimensional printer
CN106823117B (en) * 2017-03-14 2023-04-07 浙江大学 Portable structural part applicable to biological 3D printing of multiple parts of human body
CN107031049A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-11 南安市智德机械设备有限公司 A kind of intelligent desktop level 3D printing device
CN107187034B (en) * 2017-06-02 2021-01-15 诺绘鸥科技(上海)有限公司 3D printer with replaceable spray head

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JP5632699B2 (en) * 2010-10-18 2014-11-26 ローランドディー.ジー.株式会社 Stereolithography equipment
CN203664661U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-06-25 福建海源三维打印高科技有限公司 Portable three-dimensional printer
CN203622963U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-06-04 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 Portable small-size 3D (third-dimensional) printing machine

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Address after: 221000 Xuzhou Tongshan University Road, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, Nanhu campus, China University of Mining and Technology

Patentee after: China University of Mining & Technology

Address before: 221000 Xuzhou University Road,, Jiangsu, China University of Mining and Technology

Patentee before: China University of Mining & Technology

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170510

Termination date: 20210626