CN104041360B - A kind of method for weakening of cyclone and device - Google Patents
A kind of method for weakening of cyclone and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104041360B CN104041360B CN201410327794.2A CN201410327794A CN104041360B CN 104041360 B CN104041360 B CN 104041360B CN 201410327794 A CN201410327794 A CN 201410327794A CN 104041360 B CN104041360 B CN 104041360B
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- air
- cyclone
- intake device
- wind
- air intake
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G15/00—Devices or methods for influencing weather conditions
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the apparatus field that takes precautions against calamities, in particular to a kind of method for weakening and device of cyclone.The method for weakening of this cyclone, comprises the following steps: by air intake device being placed in the eye of wind of cyclone, and the mutual containing of wind facies of the outside air draft of air intake device and cyclone, to weaken the wind of cyclone.The method for weakening of this cyclone provided by the invention and device, discharged the wind in the eye of wind by air exhausting device, containing mutual to cyclone, thus can weaken the wind speed of cyclone, drop to minimum by the destructive power of cyclone.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the apparatus field that takes precautions against calamities, in particular to a kind of method for weakening and device of cyclone.
Background technology
Cyclone belongs to a kind of natural phenomena, often occurs along with thundercloud.Usual cyclone comprises the eye of wind and is in the eye of wind wall of eye of wind periphery, and eye of wind wall is that the air-flow spiraled upwards forms, and by the attraction that spout central pressure extremely reduces, air-flow is sucked the bottom of eye of wind wall from all quarter.And the eddy current become immediately around axle center upwards, the air in the eye of wind is less, and air pressure is relatively low, and the wind speed therefore near the eye of wind is very big, and destructive power is stronger.
Although the coverage of cyclone is less; but its destructive power is very big; it often makes crops in blocks, became for ten thousand strain fruit tree moments ruined; make interruption of communication, house collapse, people and animals' life suffers a loss; the place of cyclone process; often can pull up large tree, vehicle of throwing, destroy the phenomenons such as building, sometimes people be siphoned away, endanger very serious.And at present, for vortex phenomenon the strongest in this air, also not for equipment go its harm brought of arrester.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for weakening and device of cyclone, to solve the above problems, a kind of method for weakening of cyclone, comprises the following steps:
By air intake device being placed in the eye of wind of cyclone, the mutual containing of wind facies of the outside air draft of air intake device and cyclone, to weaken the wind of cyclone.
Further, described outside air draft is: first longitudinal air draft towards ground, after air intake device arrives certain altitude, changes the horizontal air draft being parallel to ground into, makes air intake device keep motionless.
A weakening apparatus for cyclone, comprises air intake device, air exhausting device and drive unit;
Described air intake device comprises at least one for the cylinder be oppositely arranged with the eye of wind of cyclone, is provided with fan in described cylinder;
Described air exhausting device comprises multiple sub-air discharge structure, and multiple sub-air discharge structure is interconnected ringwise, is provided with through hole in the middle part of it, and mutually superposes with described air intake device, and described sub-air discharge structure is provided with the bottom of described cylinder;
Described drive unit comprises for the power supply driving the engine of described fan and be connected with described engine, and described engine and described power supply are located in described through hole.
Further, described sub-air discharge structure comprises air exhaust passage, described air exhaust passage becomes channel-shaped, its notch is towards described cylinder, described air exhaust passage is provided with air inlet near one end of described through hole, and the other end is provided with air outlet, be provided with in described air exhaust passage multiple arranged in parallel for air exhaust passage described in block can the dividing plate of opening and closing, be provided with blowing mouth bottom described air exhaust passage, described blowing mouth is provided with the baffle plate for controlling its opening and closing.
Further, described air inlet is provided with fan.
Further, also comprise control device, described control device, for controlling the opening and closing of described fan, controls unlatching or the cut out of described dividing plate and described baffle plate.
Further, described air intake device comprises a described cylinder, and described cylinder is socketed with multi-turn outward successively and assists air intake device, and often enclose described auxiliary air intake device and comprise multiple cylinder, be provided with fan in each described cylinder, described fan is connected with described engine.
Further, described engine bottom is provided with the propeller be connected with described power supply, and described propeller is fixed on described air exhausting device.
Further, described cylinder is reduced successively by interior overall diameter, is reduced highly gradually.
Further, described cylinder is provided with screen pack away from one end of described air exhausting device.
The method for weakening of a kind of cyclone provided by the invention and device, during use, this device is placed in the eye of wind of cyclone, ato unit, fan turns, first, dividing plate is in the state of block air exhaust passage, simultaneously, baffle plate is in opening, the wind that fan is blown into is directly to blowing down, now, this weakening apparatus is in propradation, in order to avoid weakening apparatus rise too high, now, dividing plate is opened, namely can cross blowing in air exhaust passage, now, closing baffle plate, blowing mouth is closed, now, the wind that fan is blown into blows out in the horizontal direction, weakening apparatus remains static, no longer rise.
Wind in the eye of wind is discharged by air exhausting device by this weakening apparatus, containing mutual to cyclone, thus can weaken the wind speed of cyclone, drops to minimum by the destructive power of cyclone.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the weakening apparatus of a kind of cyclone described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the air exhausting device of the weakening apparatus of a kind of cyclone described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the cutaway view of the air exhausting device of the weakening apparatus of a kind of cyclone described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, air intake device; 2, air exhausting device; 3, cylinder; 4, fan; 5, through hole; 6, air exhaust passage; 7, air inlet; 8, air outlet; 9, dividing plate; 10, baffle plate; 11, auxiliary air intake device; 12, blowing mouth.
Embodiment
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of method for weakening of cyclone, comprises the following steps:
By air intake device 1 being placed in the eye of wind of cyclone, the mutual containing of wind facies of the outside air draft of air intake device 1 and cyclone, to weaken the wind of cyclone.
Outside air draft is: first longitudinal air draft towards ground, after air intake device 1 arrives certain altitude, changes the horizontal air draft being parallel to ground into, make air intake device 1 keep motionless.
Air intake device 1 is by outside air draft, with containing mutual to cyclone, wherein, in the downward air draft process of air intake device 1, whole device can be driven to move up, wherein, more high colder in cyclone, and air is thinner, weakening apparatus then can not continue after arriving certain height to raise, so adopt the mode of horizontal air draft, it is avoided to continue to raise.
A weakening apparatus for cyclone, comprises air intake device 1, air exhausting device 2 and drive unit;
Air intake device 1 comprises at least one for the cylinder 3 be oppositely arranged with the eye of wind of cyclone, is provided with fan 4 in cylinder 3;
Air exhausting device 2 comprises multiple sub-air discharge structure, and multiple sub-air discharge structure is interconnected ringwise, is provided with through hole 5 in the middle part of it, and mutually superposes with air intake device 1, and sub-air discharge structure is provided with the bottom of cylinder 3;
Drive unit comprises for the engine of drive fan 4 and the power supply that is connected with engine, and engine and power supply are located in through hole 5.
Sub-air discharge structure comprises air exhaust passage 6, air exhaust passage 6 one-tenth channel-shaped, its notch is towards cylinder 3, air exhaust passage 6 is provided with air inlet 7 near one end of through hole 5, the other end is provided with air outlet 8, be provided with in air exhaust passage 6 multiple arranged in parallel for block air exhaust passage 6 can the dividing plate 9 of opening and closing, be provided with blowing mouth 12 bottom air exhaust passage 6, blowing mouth 12 is provided with the baffle plate 10 for controlling its opening and closing.
The mutual conversion between longitudinal air draft and horizontal air draft can be realized in sub-air discharge structure, namely, when dividing plate 9 is in and separates air exhaust passage 6 state, air inlet 7 can not complete air intake, and air outlet 8 can not air-out, but, wind, along dividing plate 9, vertically enters blowing mouth 12, now, blowing mouth 12 is opened, thus can complete longitudinal blowing; Put to separate and open, it is in level, and now, air inlet 7 air intake, air outlet 8 air-out, baffle plate 10 is closed, shutoff blowing mouth 12, thus completes cross blowing.Wherein, air inlet 7 is provided with fan 4, and this fan 4 is only for using when cross blowing.
This weakening apparatus also comprises control device, and control device, for controlling the opening and closing of fan 4, controls unlatching or the cut out of dividing plate 9 and baffle plate 10.Control device can realize Long-distance Control, not only easy to operate, and safety.
Engine bottom is provided with the propeller be connected with power supply, and propeller is fixed on air exhausting device.In practical application, cyclone is change location at any time, and propeller can ensure that the weakening apparatus of whole cyclone is located in the eye of wind of cyclone all the time, thus is weakened.
Air intake device 1 comprises a cylinder 3, is socketed with multi-turn successively and assists air intake device 11 outside cylinder 3, and often the auxiliary air intake device 11 of circle comprises multiple cylinder 3, and be provided with fan 4 in each cylinder 3, fan 4 is connected with engine.Cylinder 3 is reduced successively by interior overall diameter, is reduced highly gradually.Preferred middle part is provided with a cylinder 3, first auxiliary air intake device 11 and comprises 8 cylinders, 3, second auxiliary air intake device 11 and comprise 16 cylinders 3, the cylinder 3 of adjacent is welded to each other connection, from the inside to the outside, the diameter between adjacent cylinder 3 is than being 2:1, highly large 3 centimetres.It, diameter and highly difference can weaken for the cyclone of different height, and what cyclone was general has the eye of wind to reduce gradually to its wind-force outer.
Cylinder 3 is provided with screen pack away from one end of air exhausting device 2, may be involved in various foreign material in cyclone, when outside air draft, in order to avoid foreign material damage weakening apparatus, thus arranges screen pack.
Preferably, fan 4 turbine fan, rotary speed preferably goes to 8000 rpms 7000.
The method for weakening of the above-mentioned a kind of cyclone provided and device, during use, this device is placed in the eye of wind of cyclone, ato unit, fan 4 rotates, first, dividing plate 9 is in the state of block air exhaust passage 6, simultaneously, baffle plate 10 is in opening, the wind that fan 4 is blown into is directly to blowing down, now, this weakening apparatus is in propradation, in order to avoid weakening apparatus rise too high, now, dividing plate 9 is opened, namely can cross blowing in air exhaust passage 6, now, closing baffle plate 10, blowing mouth 12 is closed, now, the wind that fan 4 is blown into blows out in the horizontal direction, weakening apparatus remains static, no longer rise.Wherein, dividing plate 9 and baffle plate 10 can realize opening and closing, and two parts connect motor respectively, and motor is connected with power supply, are rotated the bottom of dividing plate 9 by motor centered by its top, realize the action of its opening and closing; In like manner, by Electric Machine Control baffle plate 10 horizontal movement, realize the opening and closing that it controls blowing mouth 12; Both are connected the wind direction that can realize in air exhaust passage.Wind in the eye of wind is discharged by air exhausting device by this weakening apparatus, containing mutual to cyclone, thus can weaken the wind speed of cyclone, drops to minimum by the destructive power of cyclone.
Note: 1, in order to cyclone weakening apparatus can recycle, under the state that cyclone disappears, the longitudinal air exhaust passage of cyclone weakening apparatus is opened, and slowly weakens droping to ground wind speed.
After arriving at ground, cyclone weakening apparatus is sent to grown place maintenance.
2, the destruction reason due to cyclone is unusual, so the steel construction selected is also very important.
3, for the sake of security, small-sized cyclone weakening apparatus is first made, after Success in Experiment.Enter preliminary experiment again.
4, cyclone weakening apparatus raises cyclone weakening apparatus in 10-100 rice before being involved in cyclone, rises to 10-50 rice, is involved in running in cyclone afterwards.
5, cyclone carries out remote control, and satellite fix is followed the tracks of.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a method for weakening for cyclone, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
By air intake device being placed in the eye of wind of cyclone, the mutual containing of wind facies of the outside air draft of air intake device and cyclone, to weaken the wind of cyclone;
Described outside air draft is: first longitudinal air draft towards ground, after air intake device arrives certain altitude, changes the horizontal air draft being parallel to ground into, makes air intake device keep motionless.
2. a weakening apparatus for cyclone, is characterized in that, comprises air intake device, air exhausting device and drive unit;
Described air intake device comprises at least one for the cylinder be oppositely arranged with the eye of wind of cyclone, is provided with fan in described cylinder;
Described air exhausting device comprises multiple sub-air discharge structure, and multiple sub-air discharge structure is interconnected ringwise, is provided with through hole in the middle part of it, and mutually superposes with described air intake device, and described sub-air discharge structure is provided with the bottom of described cylinder;
Described drive unit comprises for the power supply driving the engine of described fan and be connected with described engine, and described engine and described power supply are located in described through hole.
3. the weakening apparatus of cyclone according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described sub-air discharge structure comprises air exhaust passage, described air exhaust passage becomes channel-shaped, its notch is towards described cylinder, described air exhaust passage is provided with air inlet near one end of described through hole, the other end is provided with air outlet, be provided with in described air exhaust passage multiple arranged in parallel for air exhaust passage described in block can the dividing plate of opening and closing, be provided with blowing mouth bottom described air exhaust passage, described blowing mouth is provided with the baffle plate for controlling its opening and closing.
4. the weakening apparatus of cyclone according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described air inlet is provided with fan.
5. the weakening apparatus of cyclone according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises control device, and described control device, for controlling the opening and closing of described fan, controls unlatching or the cut out of described dividing plate and described baffle plate.
6. the weakening apparatus of cyclone according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described air intake device comprises a described cylinder, described cylinder is socketed with multi-turn outward successively and assists air intake device, often enclose described auxiliary air intake device and comprise multiple cylinder, be provided with fan in each described cylinder, described fan is connected with described engine.
7. the weakening apparatus of cyclone according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described engine bottom is provided with the propeller be connected with described power supply, and described propeller is fixed on described air exhausting device.
8. the weakening apparatus of cyclone according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described cylinder from the inside to the outside diameter reduces successively, reduces highly gradually.
9. the weakening apparatus of cyclone according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described cylinder is provided with screen pack away from one end of described air exhausting device.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410327794.2A CN104041360B (en) | 2014-07-10 | 2014-07-10 | A kind of method for weakening of cyclone and device |
PCT/CN2015/083409 WO2016004844A1 (en) | 2014-07-10 | 2015-07-06 | Tornado weakening method and equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410327794.2A CN104041360B (en) | 2014-07-10 | 2014-07-10 | A kind of method for weakening of cyclone and device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104041360A CN104041360A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
CN104041360B true CN104041360B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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CN201410327794.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104041360B (en) | 2014-07-10 | 2014-07-10 | A kind of method for weakening of cyclone and device |
Country Status (2)
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CN (1) | CN104041360B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016004844A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103988740A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-20 | 姜立平 | Device for eliminating tornado at initial stage of tornado generating |
CN104041360B (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-04-27 | 吕国君 | A kind of method for weakening of cyclone and device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4362280A (en) * | 1979-02-15 | 1982-12-07 | Mccambridge Joseph | Method and apparatus for reducing destructive effects of tornados |
CN102687647A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-09-26 | 栾远刚 | Tornado weakener |
UA81407U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-06-25 | Виктор Антонович Бернацкий | Combined unit for controlling hurricanes |
CN203353316U (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-12-25 | 侯荣华 | Wind weakening device |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007075077A (en) * | 2005-09-10 | 2007-03-29 | Oaks:Kk | Apparatus for weakening power of typhoon or tornado |
JP2007075086A (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-29 | Oaks:Kk | Apparatus for weakening power of typhoon or tornado |
CN2914650Y (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-06-27 | 孙国亮 | Cyclone breaking device |
JP2011117424A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-16 | Ikuo Osawa | Wind force utilizing device |
US20110198407A1 (en) * | 2010-02-16 | 2011-08-18 | Pop Gheorghe T | Method and apparatus to break up or annihilate typhoons, tornadoes, cyclones or hurricanes |
CN102524006A (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-07-04 | 王长山 | Method for preventing harm of tornadoes, typhoons and hurricanes on human society |
CN104041360B (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-04-27 | 吕国君 | A kind of method for weakening of cyclone and device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-10 CN CN201410327794.2A patent/CN104041360B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-07-06 WO PCT/CN2015/083409 patent/WO2016004844A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4362280A (en) * | 1979-02-15 | 1982-12-07 | Mccambridge Joseph | Method and apparatus for reducing destructive effects of tornados |
CN102687647A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-09-26 | 栾远刚 | Tornado weakener |
UA81407U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-06-25 | Виктор Антонович Бернацкий | Combined unit for controlling hurricanes |
CN203353316U (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-12-25 | 侯荣华 | Wind weakening device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2016004844A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 |
CN104041360A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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