CN104038015B - Two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer - Google Patents
Two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104038015B CN104038015B CN201410313243.0A CN201410313243A CN104038015B CN 104038015 B CN104038015 B CN 104038015B CN 201410313243 A CN201410313243 A CN 201410313243A CN 104038015 B CN104038015 B CN 104038015B
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- Prior art keywords
- stator
- permanent magnet
- center post
- end cover
- cover spring
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer, for concentric(al) circles is arranged between described mover center post and stator shell, described stator upper end cover spring is arranged on mover center post and the top of stator shell, described stator lower end cover spring is arranged on mover center post and the bottom of stator shell, the upper end of stator lower end cover spring is provided with stator core support, the upper end of stator core support is provided with stator core, stator core is provided with stator winding, the top of stator core is provided with rotor permanent magnet, and rotor permanent magnet is fixedly connected with mover center post. The present invention adopts the two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer without electromagnetic coupled, can effectively improve the quality of welding, speed and the quality of welding can be controlled simultaneously by the voltage magnitude size of change two-phase power supply and frequency, thus greatly reduce control difficulty. Because of without traditional mechanical actuating mechanism and adopt without electromagnetic coupling structure, so structure is simple, reliability height, welding effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer, belong to tracking frictional vibration actuation technologies field.
Background technology
Existing tracking frictional vibration performer adopts mechanical actuating mechanism, or the execution architecture of electromagnetism and mechanical coupling realizes tracking friction welding. Existing tracking frictional vibration performer is bulky, complex structure, poor reliability, and control difficulty is big, welds lack of homogeneity simultaneously, and welding effect is general.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, namely existing tracking frictional vibration performer is bulky, complex structure, poor reliability, and control difficulty is big, welds lack of homogeneity simultaneously, and welding effect is general. And then a kind of two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer is provided.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer, comprises mover assembly and stator module, and described mover assembly comprises mover center post and rotor permanent magnet, described stator module comprises stator upper end cover spring, stator lower end cover spring, stator core, stator winding, stator shell, joint nut, fitting nut and stator core support, for concentric(al) circles is arranged between described mover center post and stator shell, described stator upper end cover spring is arranged on mover center post and the top of stator shell, described stator lower end cover spring is arranged on mover center post and the bottom of stator shell, the mover center post of stator upper end cover spring upper end is provided with fitting nut, the mover center post of the lower end of stator lower end cover spring is provided with fitting nut, it is connected with joint nut between stator upper end cover spring and stator shell, it is connected with joint nut between stator lower end cover spring and stator shell, the upper end of stator lower end cover spring is provided with stator core support, the upper end of stator core support is provided with stator core, stator core is provided with stator winding, the top of stator core is provided with rotor permanent magnet, rotor permanent magnet is fixedly connected with mover center post, described stator core, stator winding and rotor permanent magnet are respectively four groups
The present invention adopts the two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer without electromagnetic coupled, can effectively improve the quality of welding, speed and the quality of welding can be controlled simultaneously by the voltage magnitude size of change two-phase power supply and frequency, thus greatly reduce control difficulty.Because of without traditional mechanical actuating mechanism and adopt without electromagnetic coupling structure, so structure is simple, reliability height, welding effect is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of mover center post 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of stator upper end cover spring 3;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of stator lower end cover spring 4;
Fig. 5 is stator core 5 and the structural representation of rotor permanent magnet 2;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of stator shell 7;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of mover center post 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail: the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solution of the present invention, gives detailed enforcement mode, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 7, a kind of two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer involved by the present embodiment, comprises mover assembly and stator module, and described mover assembly comprises mover center post 1 and rotor permanent magnet 2, described stator module comprises stator upper end cover spring 3, stator lower end cover spring 4, stator core 5, stator winding 6, stator shell 7, joint nut 8, fitting nut 9 and stator core support 10, for concentric(al) circles is arranged between described mover center post 1 and stator shell 7, described stator upper end cover spring 3 is arranged on the top of mover center post 1 and stator shell 7, described stator lower end cover spring 4 is arranged on the bottom of mover center post 1 and stator shell 7, the mover center post 1 of stator upper end cover spring 3 upper end is provided with fitting nut 9, the mover center post 1 of stator lower end cover spring 4 times ends is provided with fitting nut 9, it is connected with joint nut 8 between stator upper end cover spring 3 and stator shell 7, it is connected with joint nut 8 between stator lower end cover spring 4 and stator shell 7, the upper end of stator lower end cover spring 4 is provided with stator core support 10, the upper end of stator core support 10 is provided with stator core 5, stator core 5 is provided with stator winding 6, the top of stator core 5 is provided with rotor permanent magnet 2, rotor permanent magnet 2 is fixedly connected with mover center post 1, described stator core 5, stator winding 6 and rotor permanent magnet 2 are respectively four groups.
Connected by tackiness agent between described permanent magnet 2 and mover center post 1.
Described stator winding 6 is made up of symmetrical two groups of windings, and symmetrical winding is interconnected to constitute a phase.
In stator module, the spring of upper and lower end cap is made up of three identical springs so that mover center post 1 can only motion in the scope that spring allows.
Performer, primarily of four sizes permanent-magnet linear oscillating performer composition completely identical with structure, is accurate Halbach permanent array in mover assembly, and its structure is (direction of arrow represents permanent magnet magnetizing direction) as shown in Figure 5. They are distributed on X/Y plane spaced 90 degree. Wherein two performer are distributed in X-axis, the displacement of controlled mover assembly processed in X-axis, and two other performer is distributed in Y-axis, the displacement of controlled mover assembly processed in Y-axis. From magnetic circuit, mutual decoupling zero between them.
The stator winding 6 piled passes to symmetrical two-phase sinusoidal voltage (differing 90 degree of electrical angles) as follows respectively, then can produce the synchronous rotary electromagnetic force that contactless, direction is radial, amplitude and phase-adjustable on moving parts.
Um in formula is phase voltage amplitude, and �� is excitation force frequency, taking A phase as reference.
Mover assembly central shaft around performer under the driving of this electromagnetic force makes uniform circular motion, and rotation does not occur mover assembly itself. Mover assembly and one of them welded piece are fixed together, and this workpiece can make uniform circular motion relative to fixing welded piece like this. Due to relative movement fast, the contact surface of two welded pieces creates heat of friction, make piece surface produce viscous deformation and connect fusion. Then, under the effect of upsetting force, spring makes motion workpiece return starting position and centering, stops vibration friction. Tracking frictional vibration performer controls the vibrational frequency of workpiece, vibrates amplitude and weld interval, it is resolved that welding joint quality. It is added on stator coil voltage characteristic (frequency, size etc.) by control, the size of adjustable amplitude, also can realize becoming track (circular, oval) and run, meet different welding needs.
The above; it is only the present invention's preferably embodiment; these embodiments are all based on the different implementations under general idea of the present invention; and protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any it is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim book.
Claims (3)
1. a two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer, comprises mover assembly and stator module, it is characterised in that, described mover assembly comprises mover center post (1) and rotor permanent magnet (2), described stator module comprises stator upper end cover spring (3), stator lower end cover spring (4), stator core (5), stator winding (6), stator shell (7), joint nut (8), fitting nut (9) and stator core support (10), for concentric(al) circles is arranged between described mover center post (1) and stator shell (7), described stator upper end cover spring (3) is arranged on mover center post (1) and the top of stator shell (7), described stator lower end cover spring (4) is arranged on mover center post (1) and the bottom of stator shell (7), mover center post (1) of stator upper end cover spring (3) upper end is provided with fitting nut (9), mover center post (1) of stator lower end cover spring (4) lower end is provided with fitting nut (9), joint nut (8) it is connected with between stator upper end cover spring (3) and stator shell (7), joint nut (8) it is connected with between stator lower end cover spring (4) and stator shell (7), the upper end of stator lower end cover spring (4) is provided with stator core support (10), the upper end of stator core support (10) is provided with stator core (5), stator core (5) is provided with stator winding (6), the top of stator core (5) is provided with rotor permanent magnet (2), rotor permanent magnet (2) is fixedly connected with mover center post (1), described stator core (5), stator winding (6) and rotor permanent magnet (2) are respectively four groups.
2. two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, connected by tackiness agent between described permanent magnet (2) and mover center post (1).
3. two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described stator winding (6) is made up of symmetrical two groups of windings, and symmetrical winding is interconnected to constitute a phase.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410313243.0A CN104038015B (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | Two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410313243.0A CN104038015B (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | Two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104038015A CN104038015A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
CN104038015B true CN104038015B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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CN201410313243.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104038015B (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | Two-phase permanent magnet tracking frictional vibration performer |
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Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3755071B2 (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 2006-03-15 | Tdk株式会社 | Surface movement actuator |
JP3811327B2 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2006-08-16 | タカノ株式会社 | Rotary solenoid device |
CN1168192C (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2004-09-22 | 阿尔卑斯电气株式会社 | Variable vibration generator and electronic machine equiped with the same vibration generating device |
KR101240676B1 (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-03-11 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Single phase induction vibration motor |
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2014
- 2014-07-03 CN CN201410313243.0A patent/CN104038015B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20160608 |