CN104032666B - A kind of vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge and construction method - Google Patents
A kind of vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104032666B CN104032666B CN201410297016.3A CN201410297016A CN104032666B CN 104032666 B CN104032666 B CN 104032666B CN 201410297016 A CN201410297016 A CN 201410297016A CN 104032666 B CN104032666 B CN 104032666B
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- bridge pier
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge, comprise two bridge piers, the girder steel of the side of being located thereon is horizontally set with between two bridge piers, bearing is provided with between described girder steel and bridge pier, described bridge pier is embedded with and vertically arranges and the ground bolt protruded upward, described ground bolt upper end is locked by the anchor nut be positioned on the upside of girder steel through after the bolt hole of girder steel end, wherein said bearing is positioned at the inner side of described ground bolt, and concrete has been built on described girder steel and the junction of girder steel and bridge pier makes girder steel and bridge pier connect into entirety.The present invention also provides the construction method of corresponding a kind of vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge.This vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge simplifies construction, has saved space, has been conducive to constructing in adverse circumstances.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge and construction method, belong to bridge field.
Background technology
Because Integral Abutment Bridge eliminates shrinkage joint, reduce the maintenance cost of bridge, improve driving comfort level, be worldwide widely used.Reinforced concrete rigid frame bridge is the one of Integral Abutment Bridge, and it can be cost-saving, improves ride quality and has good anti-seismic performance.
Because the deadweight of ordinary reinforced concrete rigid frame bridge superstructure is too large, only has span length's guarantee economic benefit within 15 meters.Economic benefit is ensured while pre-stress steel-concrete composite material rigid frame bridge can promote span length.This kind of bridge adopts steel-concrete structure also will be applied with prestressed girder steel to the characteristic making full use of bi-material to be connected with bridge abutment integral.But, common pre-stress steel-concrete composite material level bridges is placed on bridge pier by the pre-stress steel-concrete beam made, then integrated connection forms level bridges, needing takes up room applies pre-flexure stress and concreting to girder steel, also needs jumbo to be placed on bridge pier by steel-concrete beam and is connected with bridge abutment integral.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of economy, the vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge of conserve space and easy construction and construction method.
The scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge, comprise two bridge piers, the girder steel of the side of being located thereon is horizontally set with between two bridge piers, bearing is provided with between described girder steel and bridge pier, described bridge pier is embedded with and vertically arranges and the ground bolt protruded upward, described ground bolt upper end is locked by the anchor nut be positioned on the upside of girder steel through after the bolt hole of girder steel end, wherein said bearing is positioned at the inner side of described ground bolt, concrete has been built on described girder steel and the junction of girder steel and bridge pier makes girder steel and bridge pier connect into entirety.
Further, described ground bolt adopts the high tensile reinforcement of tensile strength 900-950Mpa.
Simultaneously, the present invention also provides the construction method of corresponding a kind of vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge, it comprises the following steps:, and (1) builds two bridge piers, and on bridge pier pre-buried ground bolt, ground bolt vertically arranges and protrudes upward bridge pier upper surface; (2) on bridge pier, be positioned at the inner side erection support of ground bolt; (3) between two bridge piers, be horizontally set with the girder steel be positioned at above bearing, and make ground bolt upper end through the bolt hole of girder steel end; (4) ground bolt upper end is locked by the anchor nut be positioned on the upside of girder steel to apply vertical pretightning force; (5) on girder steel and the junction concreting of girder steel and bridge pier.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: this vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge simplify construction, saved space, be conducive to constructing in adverse circumstances; In addition, effectively can produce the pre-flexure stress to girder steel to ground bolt applying vertical prestressing, save cost, improve ride quality and also there is good anti-seismic performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is girder steel and bridge pier connection diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that in the embodiment of the present invention, ground bolt applies vertical prestressing schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention structural section;
Fig. 4 is the stressed and bending moment diagram of girder steel after ground bolt of the present invention applying vertical prestressing;
Fig. 5 is the stressed and bending moment diagram of girder steel after concreting of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the actual bending moment diagram of girder steel in the present invention;
Number in the figure illustrates: 1-bridge pier, 2-ground bolt, 3-concrete, 4-girder steel, 5-anchor nut, 6-bearing.
Detailed description of the invention
For making object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below by specific embodiment and relevant drawings, the present invention will be described in further detail.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge, comprise two bridge piers 1, the girder steel 4 of the side of being located thereon is horizontally set with between two bridge piers 1, bearing 6 is provided with between described girder steel 4 and bridge pier 1, described bridge pier 1 is embedded with and vertically arranges and the ground bolt 2 protruded upward, described ground bolt 2 upper end is locked by the anchor nut 5 be positioned on the upside of girder steel 4 through after the bolt hole of girder steel 4 end, simplify construction, save space, to apply its vertical pretightning force, thus produce the pre-flexure stress to girder steel 4.Wherein said bearing 6 is positioned at the inner side of described ground bolt 2, namely wherein bridge pier is inner side near two sides, bridge pier centre position, and be outside away from two sides, bridge pier centre position, concrete 3 has been built on described the girder steel 4 and junction of girder steel 4 and bridge pier 1 makes girder steel 4 and bridge pier 1 connect into entirety, builds the girder that concrete girder steel forms this steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge.
In the present embodiment, described ground bolt 2 adopts the high tensile reinforcement of tensile strength 900-950Mpa, and girder steel 4 can adopt common iron, and described concrete 3 can adopt ordinary concrete or self-compacting concrete, and anchor nut 5 can use plain nut.
Stressed and the moment of flexure situation of this vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge is as shown in Fig. 4 ~ 6.
Can calculate by figure, described bearing 6 place section turn moment is:
Girder steel 4 central cross-section moment of flexure is:
Wherein the rigidity of ground bolt is:
(wherein w is evenly distributed load on girder steel, and L is the horizontal range between bearing 6, and E is steel beam elastic modulus, and e is the horizontal range between bearing 6 to ground bolt 2,
for ground bolt 2 modulus of elasticity,
for ground bolt 2 sectional area, l is ground bolt 2 length)
According to required
,
,
steel-concrete girder section size can be obtained with known concrete 3 and girder steel 4 material behavior.
Simultaneously, the present invention also provides the construction method of corresponding a kind of vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge, it comprises the following steps: (1) builds two bridge piers 1, and on bridge pier 1 pre-buried ground bolt 2, ground bolt 2 vertically arranges and protrudes upward bridge pier 1 upper surface; (2) on bridge pier 1, be positioned at the inner side erection support 6 of ground bolt 2; (3) between two bridge piers 1, be horizontally set with the girder steel 4 be positioned at above bearing, and make ground bolt 2 upper end through the bolt hole of girder steel 4 end; (4) ground bolt 2 upper end is locked to apply vertical pretightning force by the anchor nut 5 be positioned on the upside of girder steel 4, thus produces the pre-flexure stress to girder steel 4, simplifies construction, has saved space; (5) on girder steel 4 and girder steel 4 and the junction concreting 3 of bridge pier 1 make it connect into overallly to form steel-concrete composite material rigid frame bridge.
Above-listed preferred embodiment; the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not in order to limit the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge, it is characterized in that: comprise two bridge piers, the girder steel of the side of being located thereon is horizontally set with between two bridge piers, bearing is provided with between described girder steel and bridge pier, described bridge pier is embedded with and vertically arranges and the ground bolt protruded upward, described ground bolt upper end is locked by the anchor nut be positioned on the upside of girder steel through after the bolt hole of girder steel end, wherein said bearing is positioned at the inner side of described ground bolt, and concrete has been built on described girder steel and the junction of girder steel and bridge pier makes girder steel and bridge pier connect into entirety.
2. vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ground bolt adopts the high tensile reinforcement of tensile strength 900-950Mpa.
3. a construction method for vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge, is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:, and (1) builds two bridge piers, and on bridge pier pre-buried ground bolt, ground bolt vertically arranges and protrudes upward bridge pier upper surface; (2) on bridge pier, be positioned at the inner side erection support of ground bolt; (3) between two bridge piers, be horizontally set with the girder steel be positioned at above bearing, and make ground bolt upper end through the bolt hole of girder steel end; (4) ground bolt upper end is locked by the anchor nut be positioned on the upside of girder steel to apply vertical pretightning force; (5) on girder steel and the junction concreting of girder steel and bridge pier.
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CN201410297016.3A CN104032666B (en) | 2014-06-28 | 2014-06-28 | A kind of vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge and construction method |
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CN201410297016.3A CN104032666B (en) | 2014-06-28 | 2014-06-28 | A kind of vertical prestressing steel-concrete compound rigid frame bridge and construction method |
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CN104032666A CN104032666A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
CN104032666B true CN104032666B (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003268719A (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-25 | Ps Mitsubishi Construction Co Ltd | Steel-concrete composite beam and its installation method |
JP2008121287A (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-29 | Fuji Ps Corp | Steel-concrete compound beam and method of constructing steel-concrete compound beam |
CN102197179A (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2011-09-21 | 朝日工程株式会社 | Structure for rigidly joining pier and concrete beam together |
CN103469724A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-12-25 | 辽宁省交通规划设计院 | Steel bridge with controllably-deposited foundation system and construction method thereof |
CN204000562U (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-12-10 | 福州大学 | The compound rigid frame bridge of a kind of vertical prestressing steel-concrete |
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2014
- 2014-06-28 CN CN201410297016.3A patent/CN104032666B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003268719A (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-25 | Ps Mitsubishi Construction Co Ltd | Steel-concrete composite beam and its installation method |
JP2008121287A (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-29 | Fuji Ps Corp | Steel-concrete compound beam and method of constructing steel-concrete compound beam |
CN102197179A (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2011-09-21 | 朝日工程株式会社 | Structure for rigidly joining pier and concrete beam together |
CN103469724A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-12-25 | 辽宁省交通规划设计院 | Steel bridge with controllably-deposited foundation system and construction method thereof |
CN204000562U (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-12-10 | 福州大学 | The compound rigid frame bridge of a kind of vertical prestressing steel-concrete |
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