CN104030655B - A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104030655B CN104030655B CN201410286743.XA CN201410286743A CN104030655B CN 104030655 B CN104030655 B CN 104030655B CN 201410286743 A CN201410286743 A CN 201410286743A CN 104030655 B CN104030655 B CN 104030655B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
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Abstract
A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard and preparation method thereof, wallboard comprises the following raw material counted by weight: rape stalk powder 50-70 powder, silica powder 10-15 part, cow dung powder 5-10 part, ceramics powder 5-35 part, magnesium chloride 3-5 part, phosphatase 11-3 parts, hydrogen peroxide 2-5 part.The mixing of raw material is divided into two steps by preparation method, ensure that raw material mixes, then pours in mould by mixed raw material, by obtaining finished product after curing molding, the demoulding, drying, finishing.The present invention's rape stalk and cow dung are raw material, greatly reduce the cost that wallboard makes, and also for waste material finds new outlet, meanwhile, adding of silica powder and ceramics powder, improve the wear resisting property of wallboard, extend the work-ing life of wallboard.Preparation process is simple, and raw material mixing is divided into two steps and carries out, and ensure that raw material mixes, improves the planarization of wallboard.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wallboard preparation field, be specifically related to a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Wallboard is the material that house ornamentation is conventional, and pattern is multiple, diverse in function, and people can according to the wallboard needing selection suitable of oneself.People can find that after decoration wallboard wears no resistance, and especially in public arena, the work-ing life of wallboard is shorter, is not durable.Existing wallboard have the shortcoming also having other, as poor performance such as fire-proof and water-proofs.The wallboard more renewed not only wastes resource, also greatly increases living cost, brings stealthy pressure.
Implementing in recent years along with national environmental protection policy, the raw material preparing wallboard becomes growing tension, is badly in need of will developing new resource to prepare wallboard.China is a large agricultural country, and grain yield reaches more than one hundred million ton many years ago, and along with the raising of farming output, the output of stalk is also rolling up.At present, stalk is only as beyond fuel, feed, fertilizer, and great majority are all stacked on together, not only have impact on environment, also create the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
the technical problem solved:for the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard and preparation method thereof, gained wallboard wear resisting property is good, and raw material sources are extensive, greatly reducing production cost, providing possibility for realizing industrialization.
technical scheme:for solving prior art problem, solution provided by the invention is:
A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following raw material counted by weight: rape stalk powder 50-70 powder, silica powder 10-15 part, cow dung powder 5-10 part, ceramics powder 5-35 part, magnesium chloride 3-5 part, phosphatase 11-3 parts, hydrogen peroxide 2-5 part.
The order number of rape stalk powder is 60-100 order.
70 parts, rape stalk powder, silica powder is 15 parts, and cow dung powder is 10 parts, and ceramics powder is 35 parts, 5 parts, magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid 3 parts, 5 parts, hydrogen peroxide.
A preparation method for abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following steps:
(1) take rape stalk powder, quartz powder, cow dung powder, stir after ceramics powder to obtain mixed powder;
(2) take magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid and hydrogen peroxide again, add above-mentioned mixed powder after stirring, more same direction is stirred, pouring in mould and to cover die cap, curing molding obtains work in-process;
(3) drying treatment repair to obtain finished product after the demoulding.
Curing molding has been accelerated by suction filtration.
The demoulding is by padding double-deck grenadine on mould, and described grenadine size is greater than mould, after wall board forming, pull out mould together with grenadine, completes wallboard stripping operation.
After the demoulding, drying treatment is dry 1-3 days at 100-120 DEG C.
beneficial effect:
The present invention's rape stalk and cow dung are raw material, greatly reduce the cost that wallboard makes, and also for waste material finds new outlet, meanwhile, adding of silica powder and ceramics powder, improve the wear resisting property of wallboard, extend the work-ing life of wallboard.Preparation process is simple, and raw material mixing is divided into two steps and carries out, and ensure that raw material mixes, improves the planarization of wallboard.
Embodiment
The following examples can make the present invention of those skilled in the art comprehend, but do not limit the present invention in any way.
Embodiment 1
A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following raw material counted by weight: 60 50 parts, order rape stalk powder, silica powder 10 parts, 5 parts, cow dung powder, ceramics powder 5 parts, 3 parts, magnesium chloride, phosphatase 11 part, 2 parts, hydrogen peroxide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following steps:
(1) take rape stalk powder, quartz powder, cow dung powder, stir after ceramics powder to obtain mixed powder;
(2) take magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid and hydrogen peroxide again, after stirring, add above-mentioned mixed powder, more same direction stir after to pour in ready mould and cover die cap, curing molding obtains work in-process, is wherein lined with double-deck grenadine in mould;
(3) apply pressure at die cap, after moisture drains, grenadine is pulled out mould together with work in-process, and at putting into vacuum drying oven 100 DEG C dry 1 day obtains finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following raw material counted by weight: 60 60 parts, order rape stalk powder, silica powder 13 parts, 8 parts, cow dung powder, ceramics powder 20 parts, 4 parts, magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid 2 parts, 3 parts, hydrogen peroxide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following steps:
(1) take rape stalk powder, quartz powder, cow dung powder, stir after ceramics powder to obtain mixed powder;
(2) take magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid and hydrogen peroxide again, after stirring, add above-mentioned mixed powder, more same direction stir after to pour in ready mould and cover die cap, curing molding obtains work in-process;
(3) apply pressure at die cap, after moisture drains, die cap of moving away, is inverted mould and treats that work in-process come off naturally, then obtains finished product by 105 DEG C dry 2 days.
Embodiment 3
A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following raw material counted by weight: 60 70 parts, order rape stalk powder, silica powder is 15 parts, and cow dung powder is 10 parts, and ceramics powder is 35 parts, 5 parts, magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid 3 parts, 5 parts, hydrogen peroxide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following steps:
(1) take rape stalk powder, quartz powder, cow dung powder, stir after ceramics powder to obtain mixed powder;
(2) take magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid and hydrogen peroxide again, after stirring, add above-mentioned mixed powder, more same direction stir after to pour in ready mould and cover die cap, curing molding obtains work in-process, wherein template is lined with double-deck grenadine;
(3) vacuumize at die cap, acceleration work in-process are shaping, and after moisture drains, die cap of moving away, pulls out mould by grenadine together with work in-process, then obtain finished product by 120 DEG C dry 3 days.
Embodiment 4
A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following raw material counted by weight: 80 50 parts, order rape stalk powder, silica powder 10 parts, 5 parts, cow dung powder, ceramics powder 5 parts, 3 parts, magnesium chloride, phosphatase 11 part, 2 parts, hydrogen peroxide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following steps:
(4) take rape stalk powder, quartz powder, cow dung powder, stir after ceramics powder to obtain mixed powder;
(5) take magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid and hydrogen peroxide again, after stirring, add above-mentioned mixed powder, more same direction stir after to pour in ready mould and cover die cap, curing molding obtains work in-process, is wherein lined with double-deck grenadine in mould;
(6) apply pressure at die cap, after moisture drains, grenadine is pulled out mould together with work in-process, and at putting into vacuum drying oven 100 DEG C dry 1 day obtains finished product.
Embodiment 5
A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following raw material counted by weight: 80 60 parts, order rape stalk powder, silica powder 13 parts, 8 parts, cow dung powder, ceramics powder 20 parts, 4 parts, magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid 2 parts, 3 parts, hydrogen peroxide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following steps:
(1) take rape stalk powder, quartz powder, cow dung powder, stir after ceramics powder to obtain mixed powder;
(2) take magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid and hydrogen peroxide again, after stirring, add above-mentioned mixed powder, more same direction stir after to pour in ready mould and cover die cap, curing molding obtains work in-process;
(3) apply pressure at die cap, after moisture drains, die cap of moving away, is inverted mould and treats that work in-process come off naturally, then obtains finished product by 105 DEG C dry 2 days.
Embodiment 6
A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following raw material counted by weight: 80 70 parts, order rape stalk powder, silica powder is 15 parts, and cow dung powder is 10 parts, and ceramics powder is 35 parts, 5 parts, magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid 3 parts, 5 parts, hydrogen peroxide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following steps:
(1) take rape stalk powder, quartz powder, cow dung powder, stir after ceramics powder to obtain mixed powder;
(2) take magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid and hydrogen peroxide again, after stirring, add above-mentioned mixed powder, more same direction stir after to pour in ready mould and cover die cap, curing molding obtains work in-process, wherein template is lined with double-deck grenadine;
(3) vacuumize at die cap, acceleration work in-process are shaping, and after moisture drains, die cap of moving away, pulls out mould by grenadine together with work in-process, then obtain finished product by 120 DEG C dry 3 days.
Embodiment 7
A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following raw material counted by weight: 100 50 parts, order rape stalk powder, silica powder 10 parts, 5 parts, cow dung powder, ceramics powder 5 parts, 3 parts, magnesium chloride, phosphatase 11 part, 2 parts, hydrogen peroxide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following steps:
(7) take rape stalk powder, quartz powder, cow dung powder, stir after ceramics powder to obtain mixed powder;
(8) take magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid and hydrogen peroxide again, after stirring, add above-mentioned mixed powder, more same direction stir after to pour in ready mould and cover die cap, curing molding obtains work in-process, is wherein lined with double-deck grenadine in mould;
(9) apply pressure at die cap, after moisture drains, grenadine is pulled out mould together with work in-process, and at putting into vacuum drying oven 100 DEG C dry 1 day obtains finished product.
Embodiment 8
A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following raw material counted by weight: 100 60 parts, order rape stalk powder, silica powder 13 parts, 8 parts, cow dung powder, ceramics powder 20 parts, 4 parts, magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid 2 parts, 3 parts, hydrogen peroxide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following steps:
(1) take rape stalk powder, quartz powder, cow dung powder, stir after ceramics powder to obtain mixed powder;
(2) take magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid and hydrogen peroxide again, after stirring, add above-mentioned mixed powder, more same direction stir after to pour in ready mould and cover die cap, curing molding obtains work in-process;
(3) apply pressure at die cap, after moisture drains, die cap of moving away, is inverted mould and treats that work in-process come off naturally, then obtains finished product by 105 DEG C dry 2 days.
Embodiment 9
A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following raw material counted by weight: 100 70 parts, order rape stalk powder, silica powder is 15 parts, and cow dung powder is 10 parts, and ceramics powder is 35 parts, 5 parts, magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid 3 parts, 5 parts, hydrogen peroxide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard, comprises the following steps:
(1) take rape stalk powder, quartz powder, cow dung powder, stir after ceramics powder to obtain mixed powder;
(2) take magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid and hydrogen peroxide again, after stirring, add above-mentioned mixed powder, more same direction stir after to pour in ready mould and cover die cap, curing molding obtains work in-process, wherein template is lined with double-deck grenadine;
(3) vacuumize at die cap, acceleration work in-process are shaping, and after moisture drains, die cap of moving away, pulls out mould by grenadine together with work in-process, then obtain finished product by 120 DEG C dry 3 days.
Wallboard the present invention prepared is according to GB detection method, and carry out performance comparison with existing wallboard, the data obtained is as shown in table 1:
As can be seen from Table 1, wallboard yield prepared by the present invention is high, and wear resisting property is good, and raw materials cost is low, is produced on a large scale.
In addition, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, as long as not exceeding in scope of the present invention, various mode can be taked to implement the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an abrasion-resistant wallboard, is characterized in that comprising the following raw material counted by weight: rape stalk powder 50-70 part, silica powder 10-15 part, cow dung powder 5-10 part, ceramics powder 5-35 part, magnesium chloride 3-5 part, phosphatase 11-3 parts, hydrogen peroxide 2-5 part.
2. a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the order number of described rape stalk powder is 60-100 order.
3. a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: 70 parts, described rape stalk powder, silica powder is 15 parts, and cow dung powder is 10 parts, and ceramics powder is 35 parts, 5 parts, magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid 3 parts, 5 parts, hydrogen peroxide.
4. the preparation method of a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard described in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) take rape stalk powder, quartz powder, cow dung powder, stir after ceramics powder to obtain mixed powder;
(2) take magnesium chloride, phosphoric acid and hydrogen peroxide again, add above-mentioned mixed powder after stirring, more same direction is stirred, pouring in mould and to cover die cap, curing molding obtains work in-process;
(3) drying treatment repair to obtain finished product after the demoulding.
5. the preparation method of a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described curing molding has been accelerated by suction filtration.
6. the preparation method of a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the described demoulding is by padding double-deck grenadine on mould, and described grenadine size is greater than mould, after wall board forming, pull out mould together with grenadine, completes wallboard stripping operation.
7. the preparation method of a kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard according to claim 4, is characterized in that: after the described demoulding, drying treatment is dry 1-3 days at 100-120 DEG C.
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| CN201410286743.XA CN104030655B (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410286743.XA CN104030655B (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2014-06-25 | A kind of abrasion-resistant wallboard and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104030655A CN104030655A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
| CN104030655B true CN104030655B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| CN108691250A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-10-23 | 海宁永欣科技咨询有限公司 | The production method of wallboard |
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| EP0558232A1 (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1993-09-01 | Halliburton Company | Well cement methods and compositions |
| CN1600738A (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2005-03-30 | 东营市星河新型建材有限责任公司 | Fabricated parts prepared from composite material in light body |
| CN101157534A (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-04-09 | 浙江大学 | Virescence ecological brick and preparation method and usage thereof |
| CN101219880A (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2008-07-16 | 沈文 | Environment protection type enclosure pile of stalk and production method thereof |
| CN103204659A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-17 | 安徽瑞翔石英制品有限公司 | High-strength artificial quartz stone plate and production process thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-06-25 CN CN201410286743.XA patent/CN104030655B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0558232A1 (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1993-09-01 | Halliburton Company | Well cement methods and compositions |
| CN1600738A (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2005-03-30 | 东营市星河新型建材有限责任公司 | Fabricated parts prepared from composite material in light body |
| CN101157534A (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-04-09 | 浙江大学 | Virescence ecological brick and preparation method and usage thereof |
| CN101219880A (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2008-07-16 | 沈文 | Environment protection type enclosure pile of stalk and production method thereof |
| CN103204659A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-17 | 安徽瑞翔石英制品有限公司 | High-strength artificial quartz stone plate and production process thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 严寒地区自保温砌块的研制;周述光等;《新型建筑材料》;20090425(第4期);第34页左栏倒数第一段、右栏第一段 * |
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