Summary of the invention
Present inventor is by groping and test of many times, find to add one of glycine, citric acid or the compositions of the two in the aqueous solution of C14H25N4NaO11P2 and glucose, and use the main ingredient of specified quantitative, the stability that can significantly strengthen the citicoline sodium glucose injection making, significantly reduces the generation of related substance.
Technical solution of the present invention comprises:
1. a citicoline sodium glucose injection, comprising C14H25N4NaO11P2, glucose.
2. a citicoline sodium glucose injection, comprising C14H25N4NaO11P2, glucose, glycine.
3. a citicoline sodium glucose injection, comprising C14H25N4NaO11P2, glucose, citric acid.
4. a citicoline sodium glucose injection, comprising C14H25N4NaO11P2, glucose, glycine, citric acid.
5. a citicoline sodium glucose injection, it is made up of C14H25N4NaO11P2, glucose, glycine, citric acid, its
Middle C14H25N4NaO11P2 is 3g, and glucose is 40g, and glycine is 1.8g, and citric acid is 1.3g, uses sodium hydroxide to regulate
PH value is 5.5-5.6, injects water to 1000ml.
Citicoline sodium glucose injection tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) glycine adding in injection and citric acid have the effect of cosolvent and stabilizing agent for C14H25N4NaO11P2, can strengthen product stability, reduce the generation of related substance.Make product remain high-quality, high stability in production and storage process, be conducive to clinical use.
(2) citicoline sodium glucose injection production technology of the present invention is simple, main ingredient is cheap, can reduce production costs, and brings benefit to the people.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate by the following examples the present invention, but these embodiment do not limit the present invention in any way.
Embodiment 1 citicoline sodium glucose injection
Using 0.1N sodium hydroxide to regulate pH value is 5.5-5.6, injects water to 1000ml.
Preparation technology:
Glucose is soluble in water 1., filter after then adding activated carbon adsorption, filtrate water is diluted to isotonic concentration, thereby obtains the isotonic aqueous solution of glucose; Preferably, described water is water for injection;
2. in the isotonic aqueous solution obtaining through step 1, add C14H25N4NaO11P2, glycine and citric acid, stir it is dissolved, filter after then adding activated carbon adsorption, using 0.1N sodium hydroxide to regulate pH value is 5.5-5.6, filtering with microporous membrane.
Embodiment 2
C14H25N4NaO11P2 3000mg
Glucose 40000mg
Citric acid 1300mg
Using 0.1N sodium hydroxide to regulate pH value is 5.5-5.6, injects water to 1000ml.
Preparation technology: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
C14H25N4NaO11P2 3000mg
Glucose 40000mg
Glycine 1800mg
Using 0.1N sodium hydroxide to regulate pH value is 5.5-5.6, injects water to 1000ml.
Preparation technology: with embodiment 1.
Citicoline sodium glucose injection indices prepared by above-described embodiment meets two pertinent regulations of 2010 editions Chinese Pharmacopoeias.
Character: colourless clear liquid.
PH value: 5.5-5.6
Visible foreign matters: qualified
Sterility test: qualified
Particulate matter: qualified
Content: qualified
Related substance: single impurity is no more than 0.3%, other impurity are no more than 0.5%.
Citicoline sodium glucose injection stability test:
Comparative example 1
C14H25N4NaO11P2 2500mg
Glucose 50000mg
Using 0.1N sodium hydroxide to regulate pH value is 5.5-5.6, injects water to 1000ml.
Preparation technology: with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
C14H25N4NaO11P2 3000mg
Glucose 40000mg
Using 0.1N sodium hydroxide to regulate pH value is 5.5-5.6, injects water to 1000ml.
Preparation technology: with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 3
Using 0.1N sodium hydroxide to regulate pH value is 5.7-6.3, injects water to 1000ml.
Preparation technology: referring to CN102144963B
Comparative example 4
Using 0.1N sodium hydroxide to regulate pH value is 5.5-5.6, injects water to 1000ml.
Preparation technology: with embodiment 1.
Stability test 1:
The product that above-mentioned 3 embodiment and 4 comparative examples are made is positioned in 60 DEG C of climatic chambers, in sampling calibrating in the 5th, 10 days, and result and comparison in 0 day:
Related substance, content are by high effective liquid chromatography for measuring (be shown in table 1).
Table 1
Result:
Embodiment 1-3: selecting glycine or citric acid or the compositions of the two is cosolvent and stabilizing agent, regulates pH to 5.5-5.6.
Comparative example 1: do not use cosolvent and stabilizing agent
Comparative example 2: do not use cosolvent and stabilizing agent
Comparative example 3: use malic acid and sodium sulfite as cosolvent and stabilizing agent
Comparative example 4: use glycine and citric acid as cosolvent and stabilizing agent, but consumption is different from embodiment 1-3
Embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-4 comparison, pH, related substance, stable content have obvious advantage, select glycine and citric acid as cosolvent and stabilizing agent, regulate pH to 5.5-5.6, can significantly increase the dissolubility of C14H25N4NaO11P2 in water, and significantly improve the stability of Citicoline sodium injection.
Stability test 2: long-term stable experiment
The Citicoline sodium injection of Citicoline sodium injection prepared by embodiment of the present invention 1-3 and comparative example 1-4 carries out long-time stability investigation (25 DEG C ± 2 DEG C, RH60% ± 10%), the results are shown in Table 2:
Table 2
Result:
Embodiment 1-3: selecting glycine or citric acid or the compositions of the two is cosolvent and stabilizing agent, regulates pH to 5.5-5.6.
Comparative example 1: do not use cosolvent and stabilizing agent
Comparative example 2: do not use cosolvent and stabilizing agent
Comparative example 3: use malic acid and sodium sulfite as cosolvent and stabilizing agent
Comparative example 4: use glycine and citric acid as cosolvent and stabilizing agent, but consumption is different from embodiment 1-3
Embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-4 comparison, pH, related substance, stable content have obvious advantage, select glycine and citric acid as cosolvent and stabilizing agent, regulate pH to 5.5-5.6, can significantly increase the dissolubility of C14H25N4NaO11P2 in water, and significantly improve the stability of Citicoline sodium injection.
By aforementioned stable contrast test, can find that glycine and citric acid can significantly increase the dissolubility of C14H25N4NaO11P2 in water and the stability of injection.The technical scheme of the application's claim request protection (corresponding to embodiment 1-3, restriction pH value is 5.5-5.6, using glycine and citric acid as cosolvent and stabilizing agent), has better dissolubility and stability with respect to comparative example 1-4.