CN104022574B - Information system used for whole monitoring power system metering device - Google Patents

Information system used for whole monitoring power system metering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104022574B
CN104022574B CN201410254296.XA CN201410254296A CN104022574B CN 104022574 B CN104022574 B CN 104022574B CN 201410254296 A CN201410254296 A CN 201410254296A CN 104022574 B CN104022574 B CN 104022574B
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China
Prior art keywords
metering device
gps
data
information
device assembly
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CN201410254296.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104022574A (en
Inventor
黄钢
张鹏
张玉良
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Yi Li Electric Co Of Guo Wang Xinjiang Power Co
YILI NORMAL UNIVERSITY
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
Yi Li Electric Co Of Guo Wang Xinjiang Power Co
YILI NORMAL UNIVERSITY
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Application filed by Yi Li Electric Co Of Guo Wang Xinjiang Power Co, YILI NORMAL UNIVERSITY, State Grid Corp of China SGCC filed Critical Yi Li Electric Co Of Guo Wang Xinjiang Power Co
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

Abstract

The invention discloses an information system used for a whole monitoring power system metering device. The system is characterized by comprising a GPS satellite used for sending space signals, a metering device assembly with an automatic positioning function and a displaying and reading function and an information processing center used for receiving radio wave signals sent by the metering device assembly, analyzing data and outputting and displaying the data; wherein the metering device assembly mainly comprises the metering device, a GPS arranged on the metering device and an STM32 microprocessor for communication between the metering device and the GPS. The information system has the advantages that a database of a computer serves as a basis, the information system and information management serve as cores, a wireless communication technology serves as a medium, the GPS determines the geographical position of the metering device and provides accurate time, whole monitoring of the power system metering device is achieved, and foundations are laid for development of functions of analysis, automation, relay protection, intelligent scheduling, power distribution and the like of a power system.

Description

Information system for complete monitoring measurement of power device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of information system, be specifically related to a kind of for complete monitoring power system The information system of metering device, belongs to communication technical field.
Background technology
According to State Grid Corporation of China's relevant institutions requirement, the generating of power system, transmission of electricity, power transformation, Distribution, electricity consumption metering device buying, stock, check and correction, again stock, network, use, The links scrapped all should have status information accurately, such as: geography information, temporal information, Nominal parameter information, parameter information, real-time data collection information etc. are set.
At present, the local monitoring host computer of power system is by wired communication media connection one Between hub, hub is connected to next stage hub or terminal meter further through wired communication media Amount device, thus realize the local main frame monitoring to metering device, the feature of its communication technology is Level bus structures, manage organizational structure to metering device and fall within level.
Therefore, prior art has the following disadvantages:
1, it is only capable of aligning the metering device run at the scene to be monitored, the most only to metering Omnidistance some of device or the monitoring state of two links, other link status information needs Labor management is wanted to obtain.
2, intermediate hubs has the potential safety hazard causing fault.
3, hierarchical structure, the hierarchical structure of management tissue in level communication structure, hardware technology All determine the limitation of this systemic-function so that prior art can not complete power train The complete monitoring of statistic device.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of information system, This information system has platypelloid type structure, it is possible to realize the omnidistance prison to measurement of power device Control.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of information system for complete monitoring measurement of power device, it is characterised in that Including:
Send the gps satellite of spacing wave, there is being automatically positioned and show reading dual-use function Metering device assembly, and receive the radio wave signal of metering device assembly transmission, to data It is analyzed and the information processing centre of output display;
Aforementioned metering device assembly specifically includes that quantifier, is arranged on the GPS on aforementioned quantifier Alignment system, and the micro-place of STM32 realizing aforementioned quantifier and GPS positioning system communication Reason device.
It is previously described for the information system of complete monitoring measurement of power device, it is characterised in that Aforementioned GPS alignment system includes: gps receiver, GPS positioning timing analyzer, transmission Buffer and radio wave signal transmitter, gps receiver is removed the spacing wave received also And taking-up data send GPS positioning timing analyzer to and defeated by GPS positioning timing analyzer Go out data, the number that GPS positioning timing analyzer and quantifier are exported by STM32 microprocessor According to carrying out in time, the transmission of zero defect, the data of transmission after the buffering of transmission buffer, Finally sent by radio wave signal transmitter timing.
It is previously described for the information system of complete monitoring measurement of power device, it is characterised in that Aforementioned information processing center by: radio wave signal receptor, receive buffer, data base and Display forms, and radio wave signal receptor is removed the signal received and takes out data Transmitting and receive buffer, reception buffer carries out data base data transmission to data base again and fills out Writing, the data of lane database are after analyzing, and analysis result transmission is to display display output.
The invention have benefit that: existing hierarchical structure is changed into platypelloid type structure, Its network topology structure is star structure, based on the data base of computer, with information system It is core with information management, with wireless communication technology as medium, is meter by GPS alignment system Measuring device determines geographical position and awards with correct time, it is achieved that the whole process of measurement of power device Monitoring, also for the analysis of power system, Automation of Electric Systems, the relay protection of power system, The exploitation of the functions such as Power System Intelligent scheduling distribution is laid a good foundation, also comprehensive for power system Realize management information system to lay the foundation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the information system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram of the metering device assembly in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the composition schematic diagram of the information processing centre in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram of the information system of the present invention.
The implication of reference in figure:
1-GPS satellite, 2-metering device assembly, 3-information processing centre, 201-quantifier, 202-GPS alignment system, 203-STM32 microprocessor, 2001-GPS receptor, 2002- GPS positioning timing analyzer, 2003-transmission buffer, 2004-radio wave signal transmitter.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention made concrete introduction.
See figures.1.and.2, the letter for complete monitoring measurement of power device of the present invention Breath system includes: gps satellite 1, some metering device assemblies 2 and information processing centre 3, Wherein, gps satellite 1 is used for sending spacing wave;Metering device assembly 2 has and is automatically positioned With display reading dual-use function, metering device assembly 2 receives the space that gps satellite 1 sends Signal, automatically determines self current geographical position and time, then gathers and records current Status information, parameter is set or/and real-time electric data, and the most recorded data message, Geographical position and temporal information are sent by radio wave signal;Information processing centre 3 connects Receive metering device assembly 2 send radio wave signal, and data are analyzed, export aobvious Show.In the present invention, there is being automatically positioned and show the metering device assembly of reading dual-use function 2 specifically include that quantifier 201, the GPS alignment system 202 being arranged on quantifier 201, And realize the STM32 microprocessor that quantifier 201 communicates with GPS alignment system 202 203。
As the preferred scheme of one, include with reference to Fig. 2, GPS alignment system 202: GPS Receptor 2001, GPS positioning timing analyzer 2002, transmission buffer 2003 and radio Ripple sender unit 2004.Wherein, the spacing wave that gps receiver 2001 receives is removed And take out data and send GPS positioning timing analyzer 2002 to, and by GPS positioning timing Analyzer 2002 exports data, and STM32 microprocessor 203 is by GPS positioning timing analyzer 2002 and quantifier 201 output data carry out in time, the transmission of zero defect, the number of transmission According to after the buffering of transmission buffer 2003, finally by radio wave signal transmitter 2004 Timing sends.
It is further preferred that with reference to Fig. 3, information processing centre 3 by: radio wave signal connects Receive device 301, reception buffer 302, data base 303 and display 304 to form. wherein, nothing The signal that line electric wave signal receptor 301 receives is removed and takes out data transfer reception Buffer 302, receives buffer 302 and again data transmission is carried out data base to data base 303 Filling in, the data in data base 303 are after analyzing, and analysis result transmission shows to display 304 Show output.
Reference Fig. 4, the information system for complete monitoring measurement of power device of the present invention, Its operation principle is as follows:
Gps satellite 1 sends signal, and the gps receiver 2001 of metering device assembly 2 passes through Its reception antenna receives the spacing wave that gps satellite 1 sends, and gps receiver 2001 connects This spacing wave received is removed and is taken out data and sends GPS positioning timing analyzer to 2002, GPS positioning timing analyzers 2002 determine metering device assembly 2 current geographic position With the time, gather and record current status information, gather and record current arrange parameter or / real-time electric data, is then exported data, STM32 by GPS positioning timing analyzer 2002 The data that GPS positioning timing analyzer 2002 and quantifier 201 are exported by microprocessor 203 Carrying out timely, the transmission of zero defect, the data of transmission are through the buffering of transmission buffer 2003 After, finally by radio wave signal transmitter 2004 timing, radio wave aerial signal is sent To the radio wave signal receptor 301 of information processing centre 3, radio wave signal receptor Data transfer reception buffer 302 is removed and taken out to the signal that 301 receive, and receives slow Rush device 302 again data transmission to be carried out data base to data base 303 and fills in, in data base 303 Data through analyze after, analysis result transmission to display 304 display output.
In sum, the system of the present invention is mainly by gps satellite, metering device assembly and letter One integrated system integrating communication, data base, information processing of breath processing center composition, This system integration is higher, circuit function module, and module interface standard, organizational structure are flat Graduation, topological structure star, with GSP satellite and wireless signal as communication media, with number Based on the technology of storehouse, with information analysis and management as core, it is possible to round-the-clock real-time acquisition Satellite position that GSP satellite is invested and time, it is achieved that the whole process to measurement of power device Monitoring.Thus the General Promotion management level of measurement of power device, also for power system Analysis, automatization, relay protection, the exploitation of function such as intelligent allocation electricity lay a good foundation, The most also realize management information system for power system to lay a good foundation comprehensively.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment limits the present invention, all employings etc. the most in any form The technical scheme obtained with the mode of replacement or equivalent transformation, all falls within the protection model of the present invention In enclosing.

Claims (2)

1. for the information system of complete monitoring measurement of power device, it is characterised in that bag Include:
Send the gps satellite (1) of spacing wave, there is being automatically positioned and show the dual merit of reading The metering device assembly (2) of energy, and receive the radio that metering device assembly (2) sends Ripple signal, data are analyzed and the information processing centre (3) of output display;
Described metering device assembly (2) specifically includes that quantifier (201), is arranged on described meter GPS alignment system (202) on measuring device (201), and realize described quantifier (201) The STM32 microprocessor (203) communicated with GPS alignment system (202),
Described GPS alignment system (202) including: gps receiver (2001), GPS position Timing analyzer (2002), transmission buffer (2003) and radio wave signal transmitter (2004), gps receiver (2001) is removed the spacing wave received and takes out data Send GPS positioning timing analyzer (2002), GPS positioning timing analyzer (2002) to Determine metering device assembly (2) current geographical position and time, gather and record metering dress Put the current status information of assembly (2), gather and record metering device assembly (2) current Parameter is set or/and real-time electric data, and these data is exported, STM32 microprocessor (203) number that GPS positioning timing analyzer (2002) and quantifier (201) are exported According to carrying out timely, the transmission of zero defect, the data of transmission are through transmission buffer (2003) After buffering, finally sent by radio wave signal transmitter (2004) timing.
Information for complete monitoring measurement of power device the most according to claim 1 System, it is characterised in that described information processing centre (3) is received by: radio wave signal Device (301), reception buffer (302), data base (303) and display (304) composition, Radio wave signal receptor (301) is removed the signal received and takes out data transmission Receive buffer (302), receive buffer (302) again data transmission to data base (303) Carrying out data base to fill in, the inner data of data base (303) are after analyzing, and analysis result is transmitted To display (304) display output.
CN201410254296.XA 2014-06-09 2014-06-09 Information system used for whole monitoring power system metering device Active CN104022574B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1858615A (en) * 2005-04-30 2006-11-08 深圳市因泰克计算机技术有限公司 Single frequency GPS measuring device and its measuring positioning method
CN101900777A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-01 河南省电力勘测设计院 Monitoring method and device of power system
CN203933156U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-11-05 国网新疆伊犁供电有限责任公司 For the information system of complete monitoring measurement of power device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101281244B (en) * 2008-03-04 2011-06-01 张慧春 GPS positioning data acquiring system
CN102381197A (en) * 2011-09-19 2012-03-21 宁波三星电气股份有限公司 Electric energy meter for electric locomotive

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1858615A (en) * 2005-04-30 2006-11-08 深圳市因泰克计算机技术有限公司 Single frequency GPS measuring device and its measuring positioning method
CN101900777A (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-01 河南省电力勘测设计院 Monitoring method and device of power system
CN203933156U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-11-05 国网新疆伊犁供电有限责任公司 For the information system of complete monitoring measurement of power device

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Effective date of registration: 20150106

Address after: 100031 West Chang'an Avenue, Beijing, No. 86

Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China

Applicant after: Yi Li electric company of Guo Wang Xinjiang power company

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Address before: 835000 No. 2999, Shandong Road, Yining Economic Cooperation Zone, Yili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China

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Applicant before: Yili Normal University

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