CN104019600B - Refrigerator quenching apparatus and the refrigerator being provided with this refrigerator quenching apparatus - Google Patents
Refrigerator quenching apparatus and the refrigerator being provided with this refrigerator quenching apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN104019600B CN104019600B CN201410255038.3A CN201410255038A CN104019600B CN 104019600 B CN104019600 B CN 104019600B CN 201410255038 A CN201410255038 A CN 201410255038A CN 104019600 B CN104019600 B CN 104019600B
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- refrigerator
- chilling
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- quenching apparatus
- refrigerating chamber
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of refrigerator quenching apparatus, including cool accumulating block, there is thermal conductive shell, at described thermal conductive shell built with the agent for storage of coldness that phase transition temperature is 0 DEG C; Chilling box, it is disposed within the thermal insulation layer between the cold room and refrigerating chamber of described refrigerator, described cool accumulating block is arranged in described chilling box, and make that side being provided with described cool accumulating block of described chilling box press close to the inner bag of described refrigerating chamber, cold room described in the open communication of described chilling box; And chilling lid, for removably hiding the opening of described chilling box, make the inner space of described chilling box and described cold room thermal isolation when hiding the described opening of described chilling box. Present invention also offers a kind of refrigerator that have employed above-mentioned refrigerator quenching apparatus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration for refrigerator field, relate more specifically to a kind of refrigerator quenching apparatus and be provided with the refrigerator of this refrigerator quenching apparatus.
Background technology
In the prior art, refrigerator is mainly provided with cold room and refrigerating chamber, in addition also has minority refrigerator to be provided with cooling room and ice temperature room, and each room temperature requires following (GB):
Cold room | Refrigerating chamber | Ice temperature room | Cooling room |
0≤t≤10℃ | t≤-18℃ | -2≤t≤3℃ | 8≤t≤12℃ |
Some refrigerator is additionally provided with quickly cooling and quick-freezing function: be namely allow compressor not shut down (when normally using, freezer compressor is in initial state and stopped status in turn) during freezing, to realize fast cooling. But, this " quickly cooling " pattern is not shut down all the time due to compressor and cannot be avoided the problem that power consumption is big.
Quickening along with people's rhythm of life, after consumer wishes that refrigerator put into by cate (especially beverage and milk product), temperature can be used by fast cooling, with the best mouthfeel of satisfied drink (food) to the best drink (food) specified. Generally, such temperature-fall period needs nearly two hours, even if enabling above-mentioned " quickly cooling " function, it is still desirable to expend a hours, this is that user is difficult to accept. And, " quickly cooling " function be likely to result in refrigerator other to have stored the food temperature of a period of time too low thus there is cold injury phenomenon.
Therefore, in the urgent need to using a kind of new quenching apparatus in refrigerator, it disclosure satisfy that " instant food or instant beverage " demand of user, and does not result in refrigerator other food interior by cold injury.
Summary of the invention
The present invention devises a kind of " chilling " device in cold compartment of refrigerator application, and it can solve the problem that the problems referred to above run in prior art.
In a first aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of refrigerator quenching apparatus, comprising:
Cool accumulating block, has metal shell, at described metal shell built with the agent for storage of coldness that phase transition temperature is 0 DEG C;
Chilling box, it is disposed within the thermal insulation layer between the cold room and refrigerating chamber of described refrigerator, described cool accumulating block is arranged in described chilling box, and make that side being provided with described cool accumulating block of described chilling box press close to the inner bag of described refrigerating chamber, cold room described in the open communication of described chilling box; And
Chilling lid, for removably hiding the opening of described chilling box, makes the inner space of described chilling box and described cold room thermal isolation when hiding the described opening of described chilling box.
In a preferred embodiment, the cold room of described refrigerator is in the top of refrigerating chamber, and described cool accumulating block is disposed in the bottom of described chilling box, and the inner bag top of described refrigerating chamber is pressed close in the bottom of described chilling box.
In a preferred embodiment, the cold room of described refrigerator is in the lower section of refrigerating chamber, described cool accumulating block is disposed in top or the side of described chilling box, and the top being provided with described cool accumulating block or the side of described chilling box are pressed close to bottom the inner bag of described refrigerating chamber.
The surface for placing item to be cooled of cool accumulating block is segmented into two parts, and a part is plane, and another part is semi-cylindrical shaped concave surface.
The door body of described refrigerator pressed close in the horizontal direction by chilling box.
The thermal conductive shell of cool accumulating block is preferably metal shell.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of refrigerator, is provided with refrigerator quenching apparatus described according to the first aspect of the invention.
Refrigerator quenching apparatus according to the present invention make use of the cold of refrigerating chamber to freeze, and saves electric energy. The structure of the refrigerator quenching apparatus according to the present invention makes not result in while carrying out chilling in cold room other food by cold injury.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, from the description below and in appended claim, it will be easier to understand the above-mentioned of the present invention and other features. In the accompanying drawings, the same or analogous technical characteristic of same or analogous reference numbers, except as otherwise noted.
Fig. 1 illustrates the signal right view when refrigerator quenching apparatus according to the present invention is arranged in refrigerator, wherein a part for the right flank of casing is removed for convenience of showing.
Fig. 2 is diagrammatic elevation view when being arranged in refrigerator of the refrigerator quenching apparatus according to the present invention, wherein for convenience of show and by the part removal of door body.
Detailed description of the invention
In detailed description of the invention below, by with reference to the accompanying drawing constituting this specification part. When not necessarily departing from principle and the scope of subject matter shown herein, each aspect of the present invention illustrated in that substantially describe in this article and accompanying drawing can carry out arranging, replace, combine, decouple and abridging in wide in range configuration variation, all these arrangements, replace, combination, partition and abreviation each fall within the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 illustrates the signal right view when refrigerator quenching apparatus 100 according to the present invention is arranged in refrigerator, wherein a part for the side of casing 118 is removed for convenience of showing. As it is shown in figure 1, the refrigerator quenching apparatus 100 according to the present invention includes cool accumulating block 102, chilling box 104 and chilling lid 106. Cool accumulating block 102 has thermal conductive shell, it is preferred to metal shell. At the thermal conductive shell of cool accumulating block 102 built with the agent for storage of coldness that phase transition temperature is 0 DEG C.Preferably, chilling box 104 can be the form of rectangular plastic magazine, and cool accumulating block 102 is arranged in the bottom of the close freezer compartment of refrigerator in chilling box, and upper space vacates for placing that treat will by the medicated beer of chilling, beverage and milk product etc.; Such as, a part for the upper surface for placing item to be cooled of cool accumulating block 102 is planar shaped, and it places box-packed milk product etc.; Another part of the upper surface for placing item to be cooled of cool accumulating block 102 is semi-cylindrical shaped concave surface, and it places columned bottled and canned beer, beverage.
In the embodiment depicted in fig. 1, refrigerator quenching apparatus 100 is disposed within the thermal insulation layer 112 between the refrigerating chamber 110 below the cold room 108 and cold room of refrigerator, the inner bag top of refrigerating chamber 110 is pressed close in the bottom of chilling box 104, the opening upwards connection cold room 108 of chilling box 104. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, for refrigerating chamber upper and cold room under refrigerator structure can also implement the present invention, only need to change within the thermal insulation layer that quenching apparatus is arranged between refrigerating chamber and cold room, cool accumulating block is arranged on the top of chilling box or side, and allow the side being provided with cool accumulating block of chilling box press close to the inner bag of refrigerating chamber, can arranging dismountable chilling lid 106 in the side of chilling box, when chilling lid is opened, chilling box 104 connects with cold room 108.
As it is shown in figure 1, for the ease of access food and drink, it is possible to chilling box 104 is pressed close in the horizontal direction refrigerator door 116, namely presses close to the front of refrigerator body 118. Chilling lid 106, for removably hiding the opening of chilling box 104, makes the inner space of chilling box 104 and cold room 108 be in thermal isolation when hiding the opening of chilling box 104. As shown in Figure 1, when chilling lid 106 is closed, chilling lid 106 constitutes the part bottom the inner bag of cold room 108, and when chilling lid 106 is opened, chilling box 104 connects with cold room 108, and chilling box 104 can be considered a part for cold room 108.
Fig. 2 is diagrammatic elevation view when being arranged in refrigerator of the refrigerator quenching apparatus 100 according to the present invention, wherein for convenience of show and by the part removal of door body 116. It will also be seen that refrigerator quenching apparatus is made up of cool accumulating block 102, chilling box 104 and chilling lid 106 from Fig. 2, between cold room 108 and refrigerating chamber 110. Can being more clearly visible that from Fig. 2, the upper surface of cool accumulating block 102 can be preferably divided into two parts: a part 120 is semi-cylindrical shaped concave surface, and it can place bottled, the tinned drink of cylindrical shape; Another part 122 is plane, and it can place boxed food such as milk product etc.
The operation principle of quenching apparatus 100 according to the present invention is described more fully below. When refrigerator work, the temperature of refrigerating chamber 110 is lower than-18 DEG C, and the temperature of cold room 108 is between 0 to 10 DEG C. Under normal circumstances, refrigerator quenching apparatus 100 is in " non-chilling " duty: now, and cool accumulating block 102 is in " freezing " point (partial freezing or all freeze), and temperature is 0 DEG C. By system matches design, those skilled in the art can ensure that cool accumulating block 102 is measured of substantially equal from " inhaling cold " amount of refrigerating chamber 110 and " releasing cold " to cold room 108. When there being food to need fast cooling, being placed in by food on the cool accumulating block in chilling box, quenching apparatus 100 enters " chilling " duty. Owing to external food and cool accumulating block 102 exist the bigger temperature difference (usual about 25 degree), the agent for storage of coldness in cool accumulating block 102 starts to undergo phase transition (thawing), discharges bigger cold, rapidly cooling food in the short time;Meanwhile, the part that agent for storage of coldness melts also can absorb cold from refrigerating chamber 110 and freeze. It is to say, when chilling duty, agent for storage of coldness melts to the food " releasing cold " on the metal shell being placed in cool accumulating block 102 on the one hand, freezing from refrigerating chamber 110 " inhaling cold " on the one hand, until food is close to 0 degree, chilling stops. Thereafter, if also having the agent for storage of coldness melted in cool accumulating block 102, then its continuation is freezed from refrigerating chamber 110 " inhaling cold ", and till agent for storage of coldness fully charge, quenching apparatus 100 proceeds to " non-chilling " duty thereafter. As required, the time spent by quenching process can be set by the Proper Match of cool accumulating block size shape, agent for storage of coldness performance and size of refrigerator, within being generally 10 minutes.
The advantageous effects of the refrigerator quenching apparatus according to the present invention essentially consists in: make use of the cold of refrigerating chamber to freeze, it is greatly saved electric energy compared with the quickly cooling function of prior art, and makes not result in while carrying out chilling in cold room other food by cold injury according to the structure of the refrigerator quenching apparatus of the present invention. Additionally, the shape according to the cool accumulating block in the refrigerator quenching apparatus of the present invention designs uniqueness, it is suitable for placing the food and drink of various shape. The agent for storage of coldness adopting phase transition temperature to be 0 DEG C in cool accumulating block so that cooled food temperature is close to 0 degree, but is not less than 0 degree, it is ensured that food is not damaged by frost. Refrigerator quenching apparatus according to the present invention is arranged in the middle interlayer of cold compartment of refrigerator and refrigerating chamber, is not take up the space of cold room or refrigerating chamber.
Although with reference to specific embodiments the present invention being illustrated and describing, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, when without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the above and other change in form and details can be carried out in a particular embodiment, include but not limited to interpolation, minimizing or modified elements or substitute with equivalent.
Claims (7)
1. refrigerator quenching apparatus, including:
Cool accumulating block, has thermal conductive shell, at described thermal conductive shell built with the agent for storage of coldness that phase transition temperature is 0 DEG C;
Chilling box, it is disposed within the thermal insulation layer between the cold room and refrigerating chamber of described refrigerator, described cool accumulating block is arranged in described chilling box, and make that side being provided with described cool accumulating block of described chilling box press close to the inner bag of described refrigerating chamber, make the agent for storage of coldness in described cool accumulating block can absorb cold, cold room described in the open communication of described chilling box from refrigerating chamber; And
Chilling lid, for removably hiding the opening of described chilling box, makes the inner space of described chilling box and described cold room thermal isolation when hiding the described opening of described chilling box.
2. refrigerator quenching apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cold room of described refrigerator is in the top of refrigerating chamber, described cool accumulating block is disposed in the bottom of described chilling box, and the inner bag top of described refrigerating chamber is pressed close in the bottom of described chilling box.
3. refrigerator quenching apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cold room of described refrigerator is in the lower section of refrigerating chamber, described cool accumulating block is disposed in top or the side of described chilling box, and the top being provided with described cool accumulating block or the side of described chilling box are pressed close to bottom the inner bag of described refrigerating chamber.
4. refrigerator quenching apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the surface for placing item to be cooled of described cool accumulating block is divided into two parts, and a part is plane, and another part is semi-cylindrical shaped concave surface.
5. refrigerator quenching apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the door body of described refrigerator pressed close in the horizontal direction by described chilling box.
6. refrigerator quenching apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described thermal conductive shell is metal shell.
7. a refrigerator, it is characterised in that be provided with the refrigerator quenching apparatus according to any one of claim 1-5.
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CN201410255038.3A CN104019600B (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2014-06-10 | Refrigerator quenching apparatus and the refrigerator being provided with this refrigerator quenching apparatus |
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CN201410255038.3A CN104019600B (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2014-06-10 | Refrigerator quenching apparatus and the refrigerator being provided with this refrigerator quenching apparatus |
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CN104019600A CN104019600A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
CN104019600B true CN104019600B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11257824A (en) * | 1998-03-16 | 1999-09-24 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
CN2563528Y (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2003-07-30 | 海尔集团公司 | Electric refrigerator with cold accumulator |
CN1548877A (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-11-24 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Kimchi refrigerator with fast cooling function |
CN1869558A (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-29 | 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 | Refrigerator |
JP4135765B2 (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2008-08-20 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | refrigerator |
CN101776366A (en) * | 2009-01-11 | 2010-07-14 | 凌建军 | Cold storage type refrigerator drawer |
CN103453722A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-12-18 | 宁波绿凯节能科技有限公司 | Refrigerator with partition of phase change material |
CN203964516U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-11-26 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator quenching apparatus and the refrigerator that is provided with this refrigerator quenching apparatus |
-
2014
- 2014-06-10 CN CN201410255038.3A patent/CN104019600B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11257824A (en) * | 1998-03-16 | 1999-09-24 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
CN2563528Y (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2003-07-30 | 海尔集团公司 | Electric refrigerator with cold accumulator |
CN1548877A (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-11-24 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Kimchi refrigerator with fast cooling function |
JP4135765B2 (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2008-08-20 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | refrigerator |
CN1869558A (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-11-29 | 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 | Refrigerator |
CN101776366A (en) * | 2009-01-11 | 2010-07-14 | 凌建军 | Cold storage type refrigerator drawer |
CN103453722A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-12-18 | 宁波绿凯节能科技有限公司 | Refrigerator with partition of phase change material |
CN203964516U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-11-26 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator quenching apparatus and the refrigerator that is provided with this refrigerator quenching apparatus |
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