CN104015460A - Vacuum pressing device for PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic floors - Google Patents

Vacuum pressing device for PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic floors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104015460A
CN104015460A CN201310063724.6A CN201310063724A CN104015460A CN 104015460 A CN104015460 A CN 104015460A CN 201310063724 A CN201310063724 A CN 201310063724A CN 104015460 A CN104015460 A CN 104015460A
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China
Prior art keywords
pressing
floor
pvc plastic
pressing device
machine group
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Pending
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CN201310063724.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万礼礼
茅红华
万永新
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Suzhou Ai You Agate Machinery Co Ltd
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Suzhou Ai You Agate Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310063724.6A priority Critical patent/CN104015460A/en
Publication of CN104015460A publication Critical patent/CN104015460A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vacuum pressing device for PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic floors. The vacuum pressing device comprises a plurality of floor press units, liftable material feeding and discharging boxes, rotary plate conveying lines and mobile trolleys, wherein the liftable material feeding and discharging boxes are arranged at two ends of the rotary plate conveying lines; the rotary plate conveying lines are arranged at two ends of the floor press units; the mobile trolleys move on two sides of the floor press units to feed and discharge materials; the floor press units are full-closed floor press units and comprise hot press units and cold press units; the hot press units correspond to the cold press units. According to the vacuum pressing device for the PVC plastic floors, the common phenomenon of air bubbles in a laminating process is avoided; heating and cooling processes in the single floor press unit are eliminated, so that the energy consumption can be further reduced. By the adoption of the vacuum pressing device for the PVC plastic floors, a user can flexibly select stand-alone hot pressing or stand-alone cold pressing or simultaneous hot pressing and cold pressing in the same floor press unit according to a specific condition.

Description

PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to PVC plastic floor and manufacture field, particularly a kind of PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device.
Background technology
Modern people's house fitting-up is generally used floor covering layers ground, PVC(polyvinyl chloride, English full name: Poly Vinyl Chloride) plastic floor because it has that superpower wear-resistant, fire protection flame retarding, waterproof and dampproof, sound-absorbing noise control, heat conduction are warming, the feature of acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting and extensively being used by people.
The need of production of PVC plastic floor completes the actions such as folded material, charging, lamination (comprise hot pressing and cold pressing), discharging, current production-line arrangement need to directly be deposited after the sheet material that multilayer folds, layering is put to the travelling car of production line end again, floor space is large, and need special messenger that remaining turnover material is transported back to folded material station to reuse, therefore waste time and energy after tearing material.In addition, PVC plastic floor is in open laminating machine, to cold pressing respectively and hot pressing, therefore, often there will be bubble in lamination process, affect the quality of PVC plastic floor, and in hot pressing, dissipation of heat soon, energy consumption is higher.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device, in PVC plastic floor production process, easily produce bubble, problem that energy consumption is high to overcome in prior art.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device, comprise: some tablelands plate pressing machine group, liftable turnover hopper, sheet material revolution pipeline and travelling car, described liftable turnover hopper is arranged on the two ends of institute's sheet material revolution pipeline, described sheet material revolution pipeline is arranged on the two ends of described floor pressing machine group, and travelling car is in two side shifting loading and unloading of described floor pressing machine group; Described floor pressing machine group is total closed type floor pressing machine group, and described floor pressing machine group comprises: hot pressing unit and the unit of colding pressing, hot pressing unit and the corresponding setting of the unit of colding pressing.
As preferably, between described liftable turnover hopper and described sheet material revolution pipeline, be connected by a conveyer belt.
As preferably, described sheet material revolution pipeline comprises frame, transfer roller, guiding device and workbench, and wherein, transfer roller rotates at described frame surface described in described guiding device control, and described workbench is connected with described frame.
As preferably, described frame comprises two parallel the first supports and the second support with described the first support vertical.
As preferably, also comprise the slide rail corresponding with described travelling car.
As preferably, also comprise vavuum pump, described vavuum pump combines with described hot press the unit of colding pressing respectively and is connected.
As preferably, described liftable turnover hopper, comprises framework, material containing dish, riser guide and Hydraulic Station, and described riser guide is arranged in framework, and described material containing dish is arranged in described framework and is controlled on described riser guide and is moved by described Hydraulic Station.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: described floor pressing machine group is total closed type floor pressing machine group, can adopt vacuum pressing-combining mode lamination PVC plastic floor, stop the generation of common bubble phenomenon in lamination process, can make the thermal losses of floor pressing machine group reduce by 10% left and right, thereby reduce production cost.Due to the hot pressing of PVC plastic floor in the present embodiment with cold pressing that to have respectively hot pressing unit and cold press component to drive into capable, avoid the heating cooling procedure in separate unit floor pressing machine group inside again, can further reduce energy consumption 20%.Therefore, adopt PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device of the present invention, user can select flexibly to adopt first unit hot pressing or first unit to cold pressing or complete hot pressing and cold pressure procedure simultaneously in a tableland plate pressing machine group according to concrete condition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the floor map of PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of liftable turnover hopper in the embodiment of the invention.
In figure: 10-floor pressing machine group, 101-hot pressing unit, 102-cold pressing unit, 20-sheet material revolution pipeline, 201-the first support, 202-the second support, 203-transfer roller, 204-workbench, 30-liftable turnover hopper, 301-framework, 302-material containing dish, 303-Hydraulic Station, 304-riser guide, 40-travelling car, 50-conveyer belt, 60-slide rail, 70-vavuum pump.
Detailed description of the invention
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing of the present invention all adopts the form of simplification and all uses non-ratio accurately, only in order to convenient, the object of the aid illustration embodiment of the present invention lucidly.
Please refer to Fig. 1, PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device of the present invention, comprising: some tablelands plate pressing machine group 10, liftable turnover hopper 30, sheet material revolution pipeline 20 and travelling car 40.Wherein, described liftable turnover hopper 30 is arranged on the two ends of institute's sheet material revolution pipeline 20, and described sheet material revolution pipeline 20 is arranged on the two ends of described floor pressing machine group 10, and travelling car 40 is in two side shifting loading and unloading of described floor pressing machine group 10.Preferably, described floor pressing machine group 10 is total closed type floor pressing machine group, and described floor pressing machine group 10 comprises: hot pressing unit 101 and the unit 102 of colding pressing, hot pressing unit 101 and the corresponding setting of unit 102 of colding pressing.The present invention passes in and out hopper 30 as sheet material turnover device by liftable, and directly sheet material is sent to sheet material revolution pipeline 20 by liftable turnover hopper 30, without the manual feeding of staff; Staff turns round pipeline 20 by sheet material and adds virgin material, and passes in the liftable turnover hopper 30 of sheet material revolution pipeline 20 other ends.Travelling car 40 is mobile between floor pressing machine group 10 and liftable turnover hopper 30 carries out material loading and blanking, has realized the cycle operation of PVC plastic floor vacuum layer locking device, has saved manpower, has improved the production efficiency of PVC plastic floor.Preferably, described PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device also comprises vavuum pump 70, and described vavuum pump 70 is connected with described floor pressing machine group 10.Floor pressing machine group 10 is carried out Multi-layer force fit again for total closed type and after vacuumizing in lamination environment by vavuum pump 70, stop the generation of common bubble phenomenon in lamination process, can reduce the thermal losses of floor pressing machine group 10 simultaneously, thermal losses has reduced by 10% left and right, thereby has reduced production cost.
Further, due to the hot pressing of PVC plastic floor in the present embodiment with cold pressing and separately carried out by hot pressing unit 101 and the unit 102 of colding pressing respectively, avoid the heating cooling procedure in separate unit floor pressing machine group 10 inside, can further reduce energy consumption 20%.Therefore, adopt PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device of the present invention, user can select to adopt first unit hot pressing or first unit to cold pressing or at interior hot pressing and the cold pressure procedure of completing of a tableland plate pressing machine group 10 simultaneously according to concrete condition flexibly.Further, if hot pressing and cold pressing and separately carry out, by travelling car 40, sheet material is delivered in hot pressing unit 102, after hot pressing completes, travelling car 40 is pushed into 101 li of cold presses the sheet material after hot pressing and colds pressing, after having colded pressing, then by travelling car 40, the sheet material after colding pressing is transferred in liftable turnover hopper 30.If hot pressing and cold pressing and carry out in same floor pressing machine group 10, is delivered to sheet material in floor pressing machine group 10 by travelling car 40, successively carry out hot pressing and cold pressing, then by travelling car 40, sheet material being transplanted in liftable turnover hopper 30.
Preferably, hot pressing unit 101 in the present embodiment adopts heat-conducting oil heating mode, be incorporated into the effect of above-mentioned vacuum pressing-combining, make the temperature of PVC plastic floor in pressing process more precisely with constant, thereby greatly avoided the metachromatism due to the bad printed layers causing of temperature control.
Continue referring to Fig. 1, as preferably, described sheet material revolution pipeline 20 comprises frame, transfer roller 203, guiding device (not shown) and workbench 204, described frame comprises two parallel the first supports 201 and second support 202 vertical with described the first support 201, the floor space that can save apparatus of the present invention, reduces production costs.Particularly, transfer roller 203 rotates at described frame surface described in described guiding device control,
Described workbench 204 is connected with described the first support 201; Between described liftable turnover hopper 30 and the first support 201, be connected by a conveyer belt 50.Preferably, on described sheet material revolution pipeline 20, be also provided with multiple stations, in order to tear material, discharging and to add virgin material to sheet material revolution pipeline 20,, reusable needs turnover material is directly passed to next station, and next station personnel adds virgin material, realizes the cycle operation of described PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device, the production efficiency that has improved PVC plastic floor, reduces production costs.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the present invention also comprises the slide rail 60 corresponding with described travelling car 40, and described travelling car 40 moves back and forth on described slide rail 60, completes material loading and blanking action.Preferably, described travelling car 40 is furnished with slewing equipment (not shown), can carry out 180 degree rotations, is conducive to the flexible and changeable layout of equipment.
Please refer to Fig. 3, and in conjunction with Fig. 1 ~ 2, as preferably, described liftable turnover hopper 30, comprise framework 301, material containing dish 302, riser guide 304 and Hydraulic Station 303, described riser guide 304 is arranged in framework 301, and described material containing dish 302 is arranged in described framework 301 and is controlled on described riser guide 304 and is moved by described Hydraulic Station 303, realize automatic charging and discharging, save manpower.
Certainly, vacuum pressing device of the present invention is not only applicable to PVC plastic floor, is also applicable to other sheet material, carries out hot pressing or colds pressing.
Continue referring to Fig. 1 ~ 3, describe the course of work of PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device below in detail.
First, staff by travelling car 40 to hot pressing unit 101(or the unit 102 of colding pressing) material loading, sheet material is at hot pressing unit 101(or the unit 102 of colding pressing) in carry out hot pressing (or colding pressing) operation;
Then, after hot pressing (or colding pressing) completes, sheet material is delivered to cold pressing unit 102(or hot pressing unit 101 by travelling car 40) in, (or hot pressing) operation of colding pressing;
Then, (or hot pressing) sheet material after completing of colding pressing is transferred to by travelling car 40 in the liftable turnover hopper 30 of described sheet material revolution pipeline 20 arrival ends,, on material containing dish 302, described material containing dish 302 is under Hydraulic Station 303 is controlled, move down, successively sheet material is sent on sheet material revolution pipeline 20 by conveyer belt 50;
Then, the staff on sheet material revolution pipeline 20 tears material, discharging and adds virgin material action, and sheet material revolution pipeline 20 is sent to virgin material in the liftable turnover hopper 30 in exit;
Finally, the virgin material that travelling car 40 passes in and out liftable in hopper 30 moves in floor pressing machine group 10, and floor pressing machine group 10 is carried out hot pressing and cold pressing treatment to virgin material, so realizes the circulation of PVC plastic floor and produces.
In sum, PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device of the present invention, comprising: some tablelands plate pressing machine group 10, liftable turnover hopper 30, sheet material revolution pipeline 20 and travelling car 40.Wherein, described liftable turnover hopper 30 is arranged on the two ends of institute's sheet material revolution pipeline 20, and described sheet material revolution pipeline 20 is arranged on the two ends of described floor pressing machine group 10, and travelling car 40 is in two side shifting loading and unloading of described floor pressing machine group 10; Described floor pressing machine group 10 is total closed type floor pressing machine group, and described floor pressing machine group 10 comprises: hot pressing unit 101 and the unit 102 of colding pressing, hot pressing unit 101 and the corresponding setting of unit 102 of colding pressing.Because described floor pressing machine group 10 is carried out Multi-layer force fit again for total closed type and after vacuumizing in lamination environment by vavuum pump 70, stop the generation of common bubble phenomenon in lamination process, can reduce the thermal losses of floor pressing machine group 10 simultaneously, thermal losses has reduced by 10% left and right, thereby has reduced production cost.Further, the hot pressing of PVC plastic floor and colding pressing has respectively hot pressing unit 101 and the unit 102 of colding pressing separately to carry out, and has avoided the heating cooling procedure in separate unit floor pressing machine group 10 inside, can further reduce energy consumption 20%.Therefore, adopt PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device of the present invention, user can select to adopt first unit hot pressing or first unit to cold pressing or at interior hot pressing and the cold pressure procedure of completing of a tableland plate pressing machine group 10 simultaneously according to concrete condition flexibly.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and within modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention is also intended to including these changes and modification.

Claims (8)

1. a PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device, it is characterized in that, comprise: some tablelands plate pressing machine group, liftable turnover hopper, sheet material revolution pipeline and travelling car, described liftable turnover hopper is arranged on the two ends of institute's sheet material revolution pipeline, described sheet material revolution pipeline is arranged on the two ends of described floor pressing machine group, and travelling car is in two side shifting loading and unloading of described floor pressing machine group; Described floor pressing machine group is total closed type floor pressing machine group, and described floor pressing machine group comprises: hot pressing unit and the unit of colding pressing, hot pressing unit and the corresponding setting of the unit of colding pressing.
2. PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described hot pressing unit adopts heat-conducting oil heating mode.
3. PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, between described liftable turnover hopper and described sheet material revolution pipeline, is connected by a conveyer belt.
4. PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sheet material revolution pipeline comprises frame, transfer roller, guiding device and workbench, wherein, described in described guiding device control, transfer roller rotates at described frame surface, and described workbench is connected with described frame.
5. PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described frame comprises two parallel the first supports and the second support with described the first support vertical.
6. PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the slide rail corresponding with described travelling car.
7. PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises vavuum pump, and described vavuum pump combines with described hot press the unit of colding pressing respectively and is connected.
8. PVC plastic floor vacuum pressing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described liftable turnover hopper, comprise framework, material containing dish, riser guide and Hydraulic Station, described riser guide is arranged in framework, and described material containing dish is arranged in described framework and is controlled on described riser guide and is moved by described Hydraulic Station.
CN201310063724.6A 2013-02-28 2013-02-28 Vacuum pressing device for PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic floors Pending CN104015460A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105398174A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-16 山东电力设备有限公司 Ground screen cold press of extra-high-voltage transformer
CN108189299A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-06-22 朱爱琼 A kind of EVA cold-hot pressures moulding manufacture method and its device
CN108453984A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-08-28 常州市科诺电子设备有限公司 Large-tonnage large format intelligent fire-proofing plank vacuum hotpressing complete set of equipments and preparation method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1211499A (en) * 1997-07-23 1999-03-24 G·西蒙培尔肯普有限公司及两合公司 Equipment for manufacturing laminated boards, in particular, industrial laminated boards
JP2001334573A (en) * 2000-05-26 2001-12-04 Araco Corp Apparatus and method for manufacturing laminate material made of vegetable fiber and thermoplastic resin
CN101100087A (en) * 2007-07-02 2008-01-09 重庆星星套装门有限责任公司 Broken material moulded door skin continuous producing method and its system
CN101422934A (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-05-06 苏州新协力机器制造有限公司 Artificial stone press-fitting machine production line
CN202388884U (en) * 2011-12-24 2012-08-22 汤金发 Device for producing marble composite board
CN203221703U (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-10-02 苏州艾优玛机械有限公司 Vacuum lamination device for PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) plastic floorboards

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1211499A (en) * 1997-07-23 1999-03-24 G·西蒙培尔肯普有限公司及两合公司 Equipment for manufacturing laminated boards, in particular, industrial laminated boards
JP2001334573A (en) * 2000-05-26 2001-12-04 Araco Corp Apparatus and method for manufacturing laminate material made of vegetable fiber and thermoplastic resin
CN101100087A (en) * 2007-07-02 2008-01-09 重庆星星套装门有限责任公司 Broken material moulded door skin continuous producing method and its system
CN101422934A (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-05-06 苏州新协力机器制造有限公司 Artificial stone press-fitting machine production line
CN202388884U (en) * 2011-12-24 2012-08-22 汤金发 Device for producing marble composite board
CN203221703U (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-10-02 苏州艾优玛机械有限公司 Vacuum lamination device for PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) plastic floorboards

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105398174A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-16 山东电力设备有限公司 Ground screen cold press of extra-high-voltage transformer
CN108189299A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-06-22 朱爱琼 A kind of EVA cold-hot pressures moulding manufacture method and its device
CN108453984A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-08-28 常州市科诺电子设备有限公司 Large-tonnage large format intelligent fire-proofing plank vacuum hotpressing complete set of equipments and preparation method

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Application publication date: 20140903