CN104015059B - Two ends are with the chain link making apparatus of hanger - Google Patents
Two ends are with the chain link making apparatus of hanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN104015059B CN104015059B CN201310066051.XA CN201310066051A CN104015059B CN 104015059 B CN104015059 B CN 104015059B CN 201310066051 A CN201310066051 A CN 201310066051A CN 104015059 B CN104015059 B CN 104015059B
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- line sending
- pearl
- take
- housing
- hanger
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000037805 labour Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the chain link making apparatus of a kind of two ends with hanger, comprise frame; Send pearl device for what chain pearl was carried toward downstream one by one; For gripping chain pearl and described chain pearl is delivered to the folder pearl device of shaping position, described folder pearl device is provided with for by the counter-rotational steering mechanism of described chain pearl; For delivery of stockline and cut into the wire-sending device of stockline section; Be used for the bending device that gripping stockline section is bended into hanger by described stockline section and is delivered to described shaping position; For the welder that hanger and chain bead weld are connected together. The automatic welding of chain link, with the chain link making apparatus of hanger, has been realized in these two ends, has improved the production efficiency of processing of ornament and the quality of product, has significantly promoted the class of product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to jewellery processing equipment technical field, especially relate to the chain link of a kind of two ends with hangerMaking apparatus.
Background technology
Precious metal jewellery are small with monomer, shape is changeable and be more and more subject to consumers in general's favor,The demand in market is also increasing, relies on traditional making by hand, unless employ a large amount of labours,Through not meeting the needs in market. The single chain link of for example necklace, it comprises chain pearl and is welded in chain pearl two endsSemi-ring hanger, conventionally, making when chain link, only weld three in four solder joints, when by two contiguous linksWhile being connected in series, then by remaining solder joint welding. In prior art, the moulding of semi-ring hanger and chain pearlAll to rely on manual completing with the welding of semi-ring hanger. Wherein, the moulding of semi-ring hanger make by hand flow process asUnder: first tinsel is cut off into full-length, then tinsel is placed on existing model,Be bent into half fixing rounded head shape; The welding of chain pearl and semi-ring hanger to make flow process by hand as follows: behaviourHand-held chain pearl of author, tweezers gripping semi-ring hanger for another hand, observes after capturing position by eyesWith welding gun welding, weld behind one end of chain pearl, then by the reversion of chain pearl, the welding other end. Due to operator'sLevel is uneven, and the chain link shape specification of making is also different, has not only affected end product matterAmount, and make a large amount of labour of needs by hand, wasting time and energy, production efficiency is very low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: the chain link making apparatus of a kind of two ends with hanger is provided,Realize the automatic welding of chain link, improved the production efficiency of processing of ornament and the quality of product, significantly carriedRise the class of product.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: two ends make and establish with the chain link of hangerStandby, comprise frame;
Send pearl device for what chain pearl was carried toward downstream one by one, described in send pearl device to be installed in described frame;
For gripping chain pearl and described chain pearl is delivered to the folder pearl device of shaping position, described folder pearl device peaceBe loaded in described frame and described in being arranged at, send the downstream position of pearl device, described folder pearl device be provided with forBy the counter-rotational steering mechanism of described chain pearl;
For delivery of stockline and cut into the wire-sending device of stockline section, described wire-sending device is installed on described frameGo up and be positioned at the upstream of described shaping position;
Be used for the dress that bends that gripping stockline section is bended into hanger by described stockline section and is delivered to described shaping positionPut, described bending device is installed in described frame and is arranged between described wire-sending device and shaping position;
For the welder that hanger and chain bead weld are connected together, described welder is installed on described frameUpper and corresponding with described shaping position, described welder comprises the two ends of hanger is welded in respectively to chain pearlThe first welding gun of same end and the second welding gun, described the first welding gun is fixedly installed in described frame and positionSend pearl device one side in described, described the second welding gun is slidably mounted in described frame and is positioned at described line sending dressPut a side.
Preferably, described wire-sending device comprises: be installed on the line sending mount pad in described frame;
On described line sending mount pad, horizontal slip is provided with the first line sending lower chuck being driven by the first power setMount pad, is installed with the first line sending lower chuck, described first on described the first line sending lower chuck mount padOn line sending lower chuck mount pad, be slidably fitted with the first line sending upper grip being driven by the second power set, described inThe first line sending upper grip and the first line sending lower chuck are oppositely arranged;
On described line sending mount pad, be installed with the second line sending lower chuck, described the second line sending lower chuck arrangesIn the downstream of described the first line sending lower chuck mount pad, on described line sending mount pad, be slidably fitted with by the 3rd movingThe second line sending upper grip that power apparatus drives, described the second line sending lower chuck is with second line sending upper grip is relative establishesPut;
The end of described the second line sending lower chuck is provided with cutter anvil, and the top of described cutter anvil is provided with by the 4th power and fillsPut the stockline cutting-blade head of driving, described stockline cutting-blade head is vertically slidably mounted on described line sending mount pad.
Preferably, described bending device comprises the first take-up housing being driven by the 5th power set, described firstTake-up housing horizontal slip is installed in described frame, on described the first take-up housing, is vertically slidably fitted with by the 8thThe bed die that bends that power set drive, described in the bed die that bends there is the fin suitable with hanger shape; DescribedThe first dop being driven by the 7th power set is installed, described the first dop and described protruding on the first take-up housingRib position is corresponding, and the both sides of described the first dop are equipped with a drift that bends being driven by the 6th power set,The described drift that bends be slidably mounted on described the first take-up housing and described in bend the glide direction of drift towards instituteState the bed die that bends.
Preferably, described the 6th power set comprise bend drift drive cylinder, described in bend drift drive gasThe cylinder body of cylinder is fixedly installed on described the first take-up housing, described in bend drift drive cylinder piston rod connectThe described drift that bends, described in bend and be provided with the back-moving spring that bends between drift and the first take-up housing.
Preferably, described folder pearl device comprises the second take-up housing being driven by the 9th power set, described secondTake-up housing horizontal slip is installed in described frame, on described the second take-up housing, is slidably fitted with by the tenth powerDevice drives the 3rd take-up housing of lifting, and described the 3rd take-up housing is provided with and is driven by the 12 power setThe second dop.
Preferably, described the second dop comprises hinged the second dop body being installed on sleeve, and described sleeve turnsMoving be installed on described the 3rd take-up housing and described sleeve connects described steering mechanism, the peace of sliding in described sleeveThe push rod that drives described the second dop body opening and closing is housed; Described the 12 power set comprise that the second dop drivesCylinder, described the second dop drives the cylinder body of cylinder to be fixedly installed on described the 3rd take-up housing, and described secondDop drives the piston rod of cylinder to connect described push rod, and described the second dop drives piston rod and the push rod of cylinderBetween be provided with bearing block, between described bearing block and sleeve, be provided with dop back-moving spring, described dop reset bulletSpring is sheathed on described push rod.
Preferably, described steering mechanism comprises the tooth bar being driven by the 11 power set, solid on described sleeveThe gear being meshed with described tooth bar is equipped with in Dingan County.
Preferably, described the 11 power set comprise rack drives cylinder, the cylinder of described rack drives cylinderBody is fixedly installed on described the 3rd take-up housing, and the piston rod of described rack drives cylinder connects described tooth bar,The upper cover of piston rod of described rack drives cylinder is provided with tooth bar back-moving spring.
Preferably, on described the 3rd take-up housing, be also provided with the sleeve positioning cylinder for locating described sleeve position,The cylinder body of described sleeve positioning cylinder is fixedly installed on described the 3rd take-up housing, described sleeve positioning cylinderPiston rod relies on described sleeve.
Preferably, described in send pearl device to comprise the vibrating disk being installed in described frame, described vibrating disk connectsWhat be useful on continuous carrier chain pearl send pearl groove, described in send the end of pearl groove to be provided with the position for surveying chain pearl positionPut sensor and by the 13 power set drive and for limiting the positive stop of chain pearl position, described spacingBlock is slidably mounted in described frame, is provided with positive stop back-moving spring between described positive stop and frame.
Adopted technique scheme, beneficial effect of the present invention is: because two ends are with the chain link system of hangerDo to be provided with and to send pearl device, folder pearl device, wire-sending device, bending device and welder in the frame of equipment,When work, wire-sending device is conveying line for the first time, and cuts into stockline section, then through bending device for the first timeBend into hanger and be delivered to shaping position, meanwhile, the chain that folder pearl device gripping wire-sending device transportsPearl is also delivered to shaping position by wherein one end of chain pearl, and then the second welding gun moves to shaping position, the first welderingRifle and the second welding gun weld two solder joints of chain pearl one end simultaneously, then bending device and the second welding gunBe retracted into home position, wire-sending device is conveying line for the second time, and cuts into stockline section, then through the dress that bendsPut and bend into hanger for the second time and be delivered to shaping position, meanwhile, the second dop rotation of folder pearl device180 °, make the other end of chain pearl in shaping position, now only have the first welding gun to the chain pearl other end whereinA solder joint welds, and the second welding gun is not worked, and then the second dop unclamps the chain link having welded, and sendPearl device and folder pearl device are retracted into initial position, so far complete the forming process of a chain link, and so forth,Enter circulation next time, thereby realized the automatic welding of chain link, the present invention is compared with handwork, noOnly greatly improved the production efficiency of processing of ornament, and the welding precision of chain link and the welding quality of solder joint largeLarge raising, has significantly promoted the class of product.
Due to wire-sending device comprise the first line sending lower chuck and the first line sending upper grip, the second line sending lower chuck withThe second line sending upper grip, cutter anvil and stockline cutting-blade head, when work, the first line sending upper grip moves downward,Clamp after stockline together with the first line sending lower chuck, the first line sending lower chuck and the first line sending upper grip drive materialLine horizontal forward motion simultaneously, then the second line sending upper grip down sliding presss from both sides together with the second line sending lower chuckAfter tight stockline, stockline cutting-blade head moves downward, and stockline is cut into stockline section, the first line sending lower chuck,The first line sending upper grip and stockline cutting-blade head are return after initial position, and the second line sending upper grip is return initial bitPut, complete line sending process for the first time, and so forth, enter circulation next time, thereby realize automatic line sending.
Because bending device comprises the first take-up housing, the first take-up housing horizontal slip is installed in frame, and firstOn take-up housing, be vertically slidably fitted with the bed die that bends, the first dop, the first dop are installed on the first take-up housingBoth sides be equipped with the drift that bends, the drift that bends is slidably mounted on the first take-up housing, when work, firstThe stockline section that dop gripping wire-sending device transports, the bed die that bends rises to the first dop position when relative,The drift that bends is close to the fin of the bed die that bends, and stockline section is bended and is shaped to hanger, and so forth continuous workDo, the automation that the has realized hanger moulding of bending, compared with manually bending, has improved the production of hanger processingThe quality of efficiency and product.
Because the second take-up housing horizontal slip of folder pearl device is installed in frame, vertically sliding on the second take-up housingMove the 3rd take-up housing is installed, the 3rd take-up housing is provided with the second dop, and the second dop comprises hinged being installed onThe second dop body on sleeve, sleeve rotates and is installed on the 3rd take-up housing and sleeve connection steering mechanism, workWhile work, the 3rd take-up housing drives after the second dop decline gripping chain pearl, the second slide piece along continuous straight runs motion,Make chain pearl one end be positioned at shaping position, complete after welding, steering mechanism's drive sleeve Rotate 180 °, makes chain pearlThe other end is positioned at shaping position and welds, and has replaced artificial hand bitch chain pearl, the production that has improved processing of ornamentThe quality of efficiency and product.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wire-sending device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bending device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that pearl device is pressed from both sides in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that the present invention send pearl device;
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the present invention's the second welding gun;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the present invention's the first welding gun;
Wherein: 1, frame; 2, the first welding gun; 3, the second welding gun; 4, line sending mount pad; 5, first sendLine lower chuck mount pad; 6, the first line sending lower chuck; 7, the first line sending upper grip; 8, under the second line sending, press from both sidesHead; 9, the second line sending upper grip; 10, cutter anvil; 11, stockline cutting-blade head; 12, the first line sending lower chuckDrive cylinder; 13, the first line sending upper grip drives cylinder; 14, the second line sending upper grip drives cylinder; 15,Stockline cutting-blade head drives cylinder; 16, the first take-up housing; 17, the bed die that bends; 18, the first dop; 19,Drift bends; 20, bend drift drive cylinder; 21, the back-moving spring that bends; 22, the first dop drives gasCylinder; 23, bend bed die drive cylinder; 24, the second take-up housing; 25, the 3rd take-up housing; 26, the second folderMouth; 27, sleeve; 28, push rod; 29, the second dop drives cylinder; 30, bearing block; 31, dop is multiplePosition spring; 32, tooth bar; 33, gear; 34, the 3rd take-up housing drives cylinder; 35, rack drives cylinder;36, tooth bar back-moving spring; 37, sleeve positioning cylinder; 38, the second welding gun mount pad; 39, the second welding gunMount pad drives cylinder; 40, the second welding gun slide; 41, the second welding gun slide drives cylinder; 42, vibrationDish; 43, send pearl groove; 44, position sensor; 45, positive stop; 46, positive stop back-moving spring;47, positive stop drives cylinder; 48, adjusting screw(rod); 49, regulate support; 50, adjust slide; 51,Adjusting handle; 111, wire-sending device; 112, bending device; 113, send pearl device; 114, folder pearl device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, two ends, with the chain link making apparatus of hanger, comprise frame 1, in frame 1, are provided withWire-sending device 111, bending device 112, send pearl device 113, folder pearl device 114 and welder. Wherein:
Wire-sending device 111 is for delivery of stockline and cut into stockline section, and wire-sending device 111 is positioned at shaping positionUpstream;
Bending device 112 bends into stockline section hanger and is delivered to shaping position for gripping stockline section, beatsBending apparatus 112 is arranged between wire-sending device 111 and shaping position;
Send pearl device 113 for chain pearl is carried toward downstream one by one;
Folder pearl device 114 is delivered to shaping position for gripping chain pearl and by chain pearl, and folder pearl device 114 arrangesIn the downstream position that send pearl device 113, folder pearl device 114 is provided with for turning to counter-rotational chain pearlMechanism;
Welder is for being connected together hanger and chain bead weld, and welder is corresponding with shaping position, welderingConnection device comprises the first welding gun 2 and the second welding gun that the two ends of hanger are welded in respectively to the same end of chain pearl3, the first welding guns 2 are fixedly installed in frame 1 and are positioned at and send pearl device 113 1 sides, and the second welding gun 3 slidesBe installed in frame 1 and be positioned at wire-sending device 111 1 sides.
Below the explanation more detailed to the structure of each device:
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are common,
Wire-sending device 111 comprises the line sending mount pad 4 being installed in frame 1;
On line sending mount pad 4, horizontal slip is provided with by the first line sending lower chuck of the first power set driving and pacifiesOn dress seat 5, the first line sending lower chuck mount pads 5, be installed with under the first line sending lower chuck 6, the first line sendingsOn chuck mount pad 5, be slidably fitted with the first line sending upper grip 7, the first line sendings that driven by the second power setUpper grip 7 and the first line sending lower chuck 6 are oppositely arranged;
On line sending mount pad 4, be installed with the second line sending lower chuck 8, the second line sending lower chucks 8 and be arranged atThe downstream of one line sending lower chuck mount pad 5, is slidably fitted with on line sending mount pad 4 by the 3rd power set and drivesMoving the second line sending upper grip 9, the second line sending lower chucks 8 and the second line sending upper grip 9 are oppositely arranged;
The end of the second line sending lower chuck 8 is provided with cutter anvil 10, and the top of cutter anvil 10 is provided with by the 4th power setThe stockline cutting-blade head 11 driving, stockline cutting-blade head 11 is vertically slidably mounted on line sending mount pad 4.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the first power set are that the first line sending lower chuck drives cylinder 12, the second movingPower apparatus is that the first line sending upper grip driving cylinder 13, the 3rd power set are that the second line sending upper grip drives gasCylinder 14, the four power set are that stockline cutting-blade head drives cylinder 15.
As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are common, bending device 112 comprises driven by the 5th power set first slidingBlock 16, the first take-up housing 16 horizontal slips are installed in frame 1, on the first take-up housing 16, vertically slideThe bed die 17 that bends being driven by the 8th power set is installed, and the bed die 17 that bends has with hanger shape suitableFin; The first dop 18, the first dops that driven by the 7th power set are installed on the first take-up housing 1618 is corresponding with fin position, and the both sides of the first dop 18 are equipped with bending by the 6th power set drivingDrift 19, the drift 19 that bends is slidably mounted on the first take-up housing 16 and the glide direction court of the drift 19 that bendsTo the bed die 17 that bends.
The 6th power set comprise that the drift that bends drives cylinder 20, and the drift that bends drives the cylinder body of cylinder 20 to fixBe installed on the first take-up housing 16, the drift that bends drives the piston rod of cylinder 20 to connect the drift 19 that bends, and beatsBetween curved drift 19 and the first take-up housing 16, be provided with the back-moving spring 21 that bends.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the 5th power set are servomotor or stepper motor driven feed screw nutMechanism's (not marking in figure), screw-nut body is conventional linear slide mechanism, does not repeat them here; TheSeven power set are that the first dop drives cylinder 22; The 8th power set are the bed die driving cylinder 23 that bends.
As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are common, folder pearl device 114 comprises driven by the 9th power set second slidingBlock 24, the second take-up housing 24 horizontal slips are installed in frame 1, on the second take-up housing 24, are slidably installedHave and be provided with by the 12 moving by the 3rd take-up housing 25, the three take-up housings 25 of the tenth power set driving liftingThe second dop 26 that power apparatus drives.
The second dop 26 comprises hinged the second dop body (not marking in figure) being installed on sleeve 27, secondDop body is scissor-shaped, and sleeve 27 rotations are installed on the 3rd take-up housing 25 and sleeve 27 connects steering mechanism,In sleeve 27, be slidably fitted with the push rod 28 that drives the second dop body opening and closing. It should be noted that, before mentionThe structure of the first dop 18 identical with the second dop 26, do not repeating at this.
The 12 power set comprise that the second dop drives cylinder 29, the second dops to drive the cylinder body of cylinder 29 solidDingan County is loaded on the 3rd take-up housing 25, and the second dop drives the piston rod of cylinder 29 to connect push rod 28, the secondBetween the piston rod of dop driving cylinder 29 and push rod 28, be provided with bearing block 30, bearing block 30 and sleeve 27Between be provided with dop back-moving spring 31, dop back-moving spring 31 is sheathed on push rod 28.
Steering mechanism comprises the tooth bar 32 being driven by the 11 power set, on sleeve 27, is installed with and toothThe gear 33 that bar 32 is meshed.
Wherein, the 9th power dress is that servomotor or stepper motor driven screw-nut body (are not marked in figureGo out); The tenth power set are that the 3rd take-up housing drives cylinder 34; The 11 power set comprise rack drives gasCylinder 35, the cylinder body of rack drives cylinder 35 is fixedly installed on the 3rd take-up housing 25, rack drives cylinder 35Piston rod connect tooth bar 32, the upper cover of piston rod of rack drives cylinder 35 is provided with tooth bar back-moving spring 36;
In addition, in order to improve the rotation precision of the second dop 26, on the 3rd take-up housing 25, be also provided with for fixedThe sleeve positioning cylinder 37 of sleeve 27 positions, position, the cylinder body of sleeve positioning cylinder 37 is fixedly installed in the 3rd and slidesOn block 25, the piston rod of sleeve positioning cylinder 37 relies on sleeve 27.
As shown in figure 10, be below the optimal way that in the present embodiment, the second welding gun slides, the second welding gun 3 is pacifiedBe loaded on the second welding gun mount pad 38, the second welding gun mount pad 38 drives cylinder 39 by the second welding gun mount padDrive, the second welding gun mount pad 38 is slidably mounted on the second welding gun slide 40, and the second welding gun slide 40 is slidingMoving being installed in frame 1, the second welding gun slide 40 drives cylinder 41 to drive by the second welding gun slide, and secondWelding gun mount pad 38 is vertical in the horizontal direction with the glide direction of the second welding gun slide 40.
The structure of the first welding gun as shown in figure 11.
As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are common, the vibrating disk 42 that send pearl device 113 to comprise to be installed in frame 1,Vibrating disk 42 be connected with for continuous carrier chain pearl send pearl groove 43, send the end of pearl groove 43 to be provided with for visitingThe position sensor 44 of surveyor's chain pearl position and by the 13 power set drive and for limiting the limit of chain pearl positionPosition block 45, positive stop 45 is slidably mounted in frame 1, between positive stop 45 and frame 1, is provided withPositive stop back-moving spring 46. The 13 power set are that positive stop drives cylinder 47.
In addition, in order to realize the accurate cooperation between each device, wire-sending device 111, bending device 112,On one welding gun 2 and the second welding gun 3, be equipped with the apparatus for adjusting position that can carry out position adjustment, further improvePrecision and the quality of processing of ornament. Taking the apparatus for adjusting position of bending device as example, it comprises adjusting screw(rod)48 and regulate support 49, regulate support 49 be installed on the first take-up housing 16, one end of adjusting screw(rod) 48Be connected with the adjustment slide 50 being slidably mounted on the first take-up housing 16 by screw thread, the other end passes adjustingSupport 49 is also provided with adjusting handle 51. Position on wire-sending device 111, the first welding gun 2 and the second welding gun 3Put adjusting device identical with bending device, do not repeat them here.
In addition, in frame 1, be also provided with pulp-collecting box (not marking in figure), the below of pulp-collecting box position shaping position.
Its course of work is as follows:
1, wire-sending device 111 first line sending upper grip drive cylinder 13 drive the first line sending upper grip 7 toLower motion clamps stockline together with the first line sending lower chuck 6, and the first line sending lower chuck drives cylinder 12 to be withMoving the first line sending lower chuck 6 and the first line sending upper grip 7 horizontal forward motions simultaneously, then in the second line sendingChuck drives cylinder 14 to drive the second line sending upper grip 9 down slidings to clamp together with the second line sending lower chuck 8After stockline, stockline cutting-blade head drives cylinder 15 to drive stockline cutting-blade head 11 to move downward, and stockline is cutBe broken into stockline section, at the beginning of the first line sending lower chuck 6, the first line sending upper grip 7 and stockline cutting-blade head 11 are returnBeginning position, after the first dop 18 gripping stockline sections of bending device, the second line sending upper grip 9 is return initiallyPosition, completes line sending process for the first time.
2, the stockline section that the first dop 18 gripping wire-sending devices of bending device transport, screw-nut bodyDrive the first take-up housing 16 to travel forward, the bed die that bends drives cylinder 23 to drive the bed die 17 that bends to rise, extremelyBend bed die 17 with the first dop 18 positions when relative, and the drift that bends drives cylinder 20 to drive the drift 19 that bendsFin to the bed die 17 that bends is close, and stockline section is bended and is shaped to hanger, bend drift 19 with bend at the endMould 17 is retracted into initial position, and the first take-up housing 16 moves forward to shaping position, completes for the first timeThe process of bending.
3, the 3rd take-up housing drives cylinder 34 to drive the 3rd take-up housing 25 and the second dop 26 to decline, and secondDop drives cylinder 29 to drive after the second dop 26 gripping chain pearls, and screw-nut body drives the second slide piece24 along continuous straight runs motions, make chain pearl one end be positioned at shaping position, and then the second welding gun 3 moves to moulding positionPut, the first welding gun 2 and the second welding gun 3 weld two solder joints of chain pearl one end simultaneously, complete weldingAfter, the second welding gun 3 is retracted into home position, and rack drives cylinder 35 is with moving sleeve 27 Rotate 180s °, coverCylinder positioning cylinder 37 relies on sleeve 27 accurately locates sleeve 27 positions, makes chain pearl other end positionIn shaping position, the first welding gun 2 welds one of them solder joint of the chain pearl other end, then the second folderMouth 26 unclamps the chain link having welded, and chain link falls into pulp-collecting box, the first take-up housing 16, the second take-up housing24 and the 3rd take-up housing 25 be all retracted into initial position, so far complete the welding process of a chain pearl.
5, and so forth, enter circulation next time, realized the automatic welding of chain link.
The present invention, compared with handwork, has not only improved the production efficiency of processing of ornament greatly, and chain linkWelding precision and the welding quality of solder joint greatly improve, significantly promoted the class of product.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned concrete embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned designSet out, without performing creative labour, all conversion of having done, all drop on protection scope of the present invention itIn.
Claims (10)
1. two ends, with the chain link making apparatus of hanger, is characterized in that, comprise
Frame;
Send pearl device for what chain pearl was carried toward downstream one by one, described in send pearl device to be installed in described frame;
For gripping chain pearl and described chain pearl is delivered to the folder pearl device of shaping position, described folder pearl device peaceBe loaded in described frame and described in being arranged at, send the downstream position of pearl device, described folder pearl device be provided with forBy the counter-rotational steering mechanism of described chain pearl;
For delivery of stockline and cut into the wire-sending device of stockline section, described wire-sending device is installed on described frameGo up and be positioned at the upstream of described shaping position;
Be used for the dress that bends that gripping stockline section is bended into hanger by described stockline section and is delivered to described shaping positionPut, described bending device is installed in described frame and is arranged between described wire-sending device and shaping position;
For the welder that hanger and chain bead weld are connected together, described welder is installed on described frameUpper and corresponding with described shaping position, described welder comprises the two ends of hanger is welded in respectively to chain pearlThe first welding gun of same end and the second welding gun, described the first welding gun is fixedly installed in described frame and positionIn described folder pearl device one side, described the second welding gun is slidably mounted in described frame and is positioned at described line sending dressPut a side.
2. two ends as claimed in claim 1, with the chain link making apparatus of hanger, is characterized in that, described inWire-sending device comprises:
Be installed on the line sending mount pad in described frame;
On described line sending mount pad, horizontal slip is provided with the first line sending lower chuck being driven by the first power setMount pad, is installed with the first line sending lower chuck, described first on described the first line sending lower chuck mount padOn line sending lower chuck mount pad, be slidably fitted with the first line sending upper grip being driven by the second power set, described inThe first line sending upper grip and the first line sending lower chuck are oppositely arranged;
On described line sending mount pad, be installed with the second line sending lower chuck, described the second line sending lower chuck arrangesIn the downstream of described the first line sending lower chuck mount pad, on described line sending mount pad, be slidably fitted with by the 3rd movingThe second line sending upper grip that power apparatus drives, described the second line sending lower chuck is with second line sending upper grip is relative establishesPut;
The end of described the second line sending lower chuck is provided with cutter anvil, and the top of described cutter anvil is provided with by the 4th power and fillsPut the stockline cutting-blade head of driving, described stockline cutting-blade head is vertically slidably mounted on described line sending mount pad.
3. two ends as claimed in claim 1, with the chain link making apparatus of hanger, is characterized in that, described inBending device comprises the first take-up housing being driven by the 5th power set, described the first take-up housing horizontal slip peaceBe loaded in described frame, on described the first take-up housing, be vertically slidably fitted with beating of being driven by the 8th power setCurved bed die, described in the bed die that bends there is the fin suitable with hanger shape; On described the first take-up housing, installHave the first dop being driven by the 7th power set, described the first dop is corresponding with described fin position, instituteThe both sides of stating the first dop are equipped with a drift that bends being driven by the 6th power set, described in the drift that bends slidingMoving be installed on described the first take-up housing and described in bend the glide direction of drift towards the described bed die that bends.
4. two ends as claimed in claim 3, with the chain link making apparatus of hanger, is characterized in that, described inThe 6th power set comprise that the drift that bends drives cylinder, described in the drift that bends drive the cylinder body fixed installation of cylinderOn described the first take-up housing, described in bend drift drive the piston rod of cylinder connect described in the drift that bends, instituteStating bends is provided with the back-moving spring that bends between drift and the first take-up housing.
5. two ends as claimed in claim 1, with the chain link making apparatus of hanger, is characterized in that, described inFolder pearl device comprises the second take-up housing being driven by the 9th power set, described the second take-up housing horizontal slip peaceBe loaded in described frame, on described the second take-up housing, be slidably fitted with by the tenth power set and drive the of liftingThree take-up housings, described the 3rd take-up housing is provided with the second dop being driven by the 12 power set.
6. two ends as claimed in claim 5, with the chain link making apparatus of hanger, is characterized in that, described inThe second dop comprises hinged the second dop body being installed on sleeve, and described sleeve rotates and is installed on the described the 3rdOn take-up housing and described sleeve connect described steering mechanism, in described sleeve, be slidably fitted with drive described secondThe push rod of dop body opening and closing; Described the 12 power set comprise that the second dop drives cylinder, described the second folderMouth drives the cylinder body of cylinder to be fixedly installed on described the 3rd take-up housing, and described the second dop drives the work of cylinderStopper rod connects described push rod, between the piston rod of described the second dop driving cylinder and push rod, is provided with bearing block,Between described bearing block and sleeve, be provided with dop back-moving spring, described dop back-moving spring is sheathed on described push rodOn.
7. two ends as claimed in claim 6, with the chain link making apparatus of hanger, is characterized in that, described inSteering mechanism comprises the tooth bar being driven by the 11 power set, is installed with and described tooth on described sleeveThe gear that bar is meshed.
8. two ends as claimed in claim 7, with the chain link making apparatus of hanger, is characterized in that, described inThe 11 power set comprise rack drives cylinder, described in the cylinder body of described rack drives cylinder is fixedly installed inOn the 3rd take-up housing, the piston rod of described rack drives cylinder connects described tooth bar, described rack drives cylinderUpper cover of piston rod be provided with tooth bar back-moving spring.
9. two ends as claimed in claim 8, with the chain link making apparatus of hanger, is characterized in that, described inOn the 3rd take-up housing, be also provided with the sleeve positioning cylinder for locating described sleeve position, described sleeve location gasThe cylinder body of cylinder is fixedly installed on described the 3rd take-up housing, and the piston rod of described sleeve positioning cylinder relies on instituteState on sleeve.
10. two ends as claimed in claim 1, with the chain link making apparatus of hanger, is characterized in that, instituteState and send pearl device to comprise the vibrating disk being installed in described frame, described vibrating disk is connected with for continuous conveyingChain pearl send pearl groove, described in send the end of pearl groove to be provided with position sensor for surveying chain pearl position and by13 power set drive and for limiting the positive stop of chain pearl position, described positive stop is slidably mounted onIn described frame, between described positive stop and frame, be provided with positive stop back-moving spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310066051.XA CN104015059B (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2013-03-01 | Two ends are with the chain link making apparatus of hanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310066051.XA CN104015059B (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2013-03-01 | Two ends are with the chain link making apparatus of hanger |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104015059A CN104015059A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
| CN104015059B true CN104015059B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310066051.XA Active CN104015059B (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2013-03-01 | Two ends are with the chain link making apparatus of hanger |
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| CN (1) | CN104015059B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107225406A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2017-10-03 | 深圳赛菲尔珠宝首饰有限公司 | Bead machine |
| CN110239979B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2024-05-14 | 深圳市鑫赛自动化设备有限公司 | Card forward pushing and forward feeding module |
| CN118143495A (en) * | 2024-05-07 | 2024-06-07 | 山东亿福金业珠宝首饰有限公司 | Full-automatic welding chain penetrating machine |
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| JPS617094A (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-01-13 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Jig exchanger in automatic welding device |
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| EP0613747A2 (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1994-09-07 | Emhart Inc. | Process and device for welding a weld part |
| CN1258576A (en) * | 2000-01-10 | 2000-07-05 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Ultra long chain manufacturing equipment |
| CN201230659Y (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2009-05-06 | 山东梦金园珠宝首饰有限公司 | Decorative chain connection device |
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| CN104015059A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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Denomination of invention: Chain link manufacturing equipment with lifting lug at both ends Effective date of registration: 20210322 Granted publication date: 20160511 Pledgee: Changle Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: Shandong Yifu Jinye Jewelry Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980001909 |
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Denomination of invention: Chain link manufacturing equipment with lifting lugs at both ends Effective date of registration: 20220317 Granted publication date: 20160511 Pledgee: Changle Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: Shandong Yifu Jinye Jewelry Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980002679 |
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Denomination of invention: Chain link manufacturing equipment with lifting lugs at both ends Effective date of registration: 20230322 Granted publication date: 20160511 Pledgee: Changle Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: Shandong Yifu Jinye Jewelry Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980035577 |
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Denomination of invention: Chain link production equipment with lifting ears at both ends Granted publication date: 20160511 Pledgee: Changle Shandong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: Shandong Yifu Jinye Jewelry Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980007937 |
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