CN104014827A - Flexible and adjustable boring cutter - Google Patents

Flexible and adjustable boring cutter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104014827A
CN104014827A CN201410260789.4A CN201410260789A CN104014827A CN 104014827 A CN104014827 A CN 104014827A CN 201410260789 A CN201410260789 A CN 201410260789A CN 104014827 A CN104014827 A CN 104014827A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
flexible
blade
boring unit
cutter hub
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410260789.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐戬
安春英
郑伟东
邓楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410260789.4A priority Critical patent/CN104014827A/en
Publication of CN104014827A publication Critical patent/CN104014827A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B27/00Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
    • B23B27/14Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material
    • B23B27/16Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material with exchangeable cutting bits or cutting inserts, e.g. able to be clamped
    • B23B27/1685Adjustable position of the cutting inserts

Abstract

The invention provides a flexible and adjustable boring cutter. The flexible and adjustable boring cutter comprises a cutter body, a compressing screw, a front guiding block, a blade, a fine boring unit, a rear guiding block and a straight pin. The cutter body is made of hard aluminum 7050, the cutter body is connected with a machine tool in a shaft shape, a protruding circular truncated cone is manufactured in the middle of the cutter body, the front guiding block is installed in front of the protruding circular truncated cone, and the rear guiding block is installed in rear of the protruding circular truncated cone. The fine boring unit is installed at the side end of the protruding circular truncated cone through a screw, and the blade is triangular and is installed in a cutter groove in the end of the fine boring unit through the compressing screw. The fine boring unit comprises a fixing body, a lifting rod, a hexagonal rotation body and a dial. The fixing body is embedded into the cutter body, the dial is installed on the surface of the outer portion of the fixing body, the hexagonal rotation body is in a hollow bolt shape, the outer surface of the hexagonal rotation body is in threaded connection with the fixing body, and the inner surface of the hexagonal rotation body is fixedly connected with the lifting rod. According to the flexible and adjustable boring cutter, the production efficiency of aviation assembly can be improved, the cost of the cutter is lowered, and the production intensity of operators is relieved.

Description

A kind of flexible adjustable boring tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flexible adjustable boring tool, belong to cutting-tool engineering field.
Background technology
At Field of Aviation Manufacturing, more and more higher to the specification requirement of aircraft, in order to eliminate the accumulated error forming due to reasons such as location and assembly deflections in aircraft assembling process, mainly adopt method for finishing manufactured, make assembly parts obtain the higher degree of accuracy.And the degree of accuracy of parts intersection point is the key factor that affects the rear overall aircraft profile degree of accuracy of parts docking.For eliminating the composition error of part manufacture and parts assembling, after having assembled, parts need the combination intersection point of large parts to carry out fine finishining.
Fine finishining adopts machining and manual processing conventionally, traditional true boring cutter in the past, length is long, outside diameter is larger, and the cutter head of boring cutter can not carry out repeatedly adjustable in time processing, and Boring head size is relatively fixing, weight is heavier, operator's labour intensity is large, and working (machining) efficiency is low, and the cost of charp tool is higher.
Summary of the invention
For above deficiency, the invention provides a kind of flexible adjustable boring tool, improve the production efficiency of aviation assembling, reduce the cost of charp tool, alleviate operator's production intensity.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of flexible adjustable boring tool, comprise cutter hub, housing screw, front guide pad, blade, right boring unit, rear guide pad and straight pin, described cutter hub adopts duralumin 7050 materials, wherein cutter hub is axle shape and is connected with lathe, the mid portion of cutter hub is made into protrude round platform, front guide pad is arranged on the place ahead of protruding round platform, rear guide pad is arranged on the rear of protruding round platform, right boring unit is arranged on the side that protrudes round platform by screw, blade is triangular in shape and be arranged in the cutter groove on end, right boring unit by housing screw, described right boring unit comprises fixed body, elevating lever, six side's turn body and dials, fixed body is embedded in cutter hub, dial is arranged on the outer surface of fixed body, six side's turn bodies are hollow bolt shape, its outer surface is threaded with fixed body, its inner surface is fixedly connected with elevating lever.
The present invention has following technique effect: tool weight of the present invention is light, maximum working ability reaches 1mm cutting output, the depth of cut of the each processing of Common boring cutter is 0.1mm, when fine finishining amount is 1mm-2mm, need to use much knives tool, process Chengdu needs feed technique testing department to carry out boring cutter measuring outside diameter at every turn, then use, working (machining) efficiency is extremely low, and the range-adjustable of the flexible boring cutter of the present invention is 3mm-5mm, has reduced usage quantity and the tooling cost of cutter; Right boring unit is adjustable, accurate, can meet the processing request of different size precision, adopt numeral dish at quarter, read conveniently; Blade cut makes with product to be processed contact area little, the moment of torsion having produced while having reduced cutting; Wear-resistant guiding piece is arranged under the prerequisite that guarantees guiding, plays good chip removal function, can reduce again the contact area with drill jig cutter, has avoided the generation of additional torque; Blade is triangular form, and when a tool bit abrasion, adjustable clamp nut, changes another cutter head and use, and has reduced the usage quantity of blade, and it is convenient after blade abrasion, to change, and without returning, repair special cutting tool factory, correction work.
The flexible adjustable boring tool of the present invention, because the materials such as 40Cr that change in the past adopt duralumin 7050, has made to alleviate the weight of boring cutter, has alleviated working strength; Changed traditional boring cutter form, both realized the effect of traditional boring cutter, reduced again the number of cutters of processing same aperture size, blade is only reprocessed need to become flexible the direction that trip bolt turns blade, needn't deliver to special cutting tool factory and reprocess, reconditioning work.In addition, this flexibility adjustable boring tool can be realized boring cutter processing diameter dimension numerical value by right boring unit and read the advantages such as convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the flexible adjustable boring tool of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the B of right boring unit in Fig. 1 is to view.
Fig. 4 is the I place enlarged diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of right boring unit.
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of flexible adjustable boring tool, comprise cutter hub 1, housing screw 2, front guide pad 3, blade 4, right boring unit 5, rear guide pad 6 and straight pin 7, described cutter hub 1 adopts duralumin 7050 materials, wherein cutter hub 1 is axle shape and is connected with lathe, the mid portion of cutter hub 1 is made into protrude round platform, front guide pad 3 is arranged on the place ahead of protruding round platform, rear guide pad 6 is arranged on the rear of protruding round platform, right boring unit 5 is arranged on the side that protrudes round platform by screw 8, blade 4 is triangular in shape and be arranged in the cutter groove 10 on 5 ends, right boring unit by housing screw 9.
As shown in Figures 3 to 6, described right boring unit 5 comprises fixed body 11, elevating lever 12, six side's turn body 13 and dials 14, fixed body 11 is embedded in cutter hub 1, dial 14 is arranged on the outer surface of fixed body 11, six side's turn bodies 13 are hollow bolt shape, its outer surface is threaded with fixed body 11, and its inner surface is fixedly connected with elevating lever 12.Turn six side's turn bodies 13 can be realized the lifting of blade 4.
Guider of the present invention, consists of the rear guide pad of leading after the front guide pad as leading and conduct, and guide pad is embedded in the guiding cylindrical that replaces original boring cutter on cutter hub.
Blade adopts finished product blade, with the form of housing screw, is fixed in cutter groove, and the two sides of blade and right boring unit fit tightly.

Claims (2)

1. a flexible adjustable boring tool, it is characterized in that: comprise cutter hub (1), housing screw (2), front guide pad (3), blade (4), right boring unit (5), rear guide pad (6) and straight pin (7), wherein cutter hub (1) is axle shape and is connected with lathe, the mid portion of cutter hub (1) is made into protrude round platform, front guide pad (3) is arranged on the place ahead of protruding round platform, rear guide pad (6) is arranged on the rear of protruding round platform, right boring unit (5) is arranged on the side that protrudes round platform by screw (8), blade (4) is triangular in shape and be arranged in the cutter groove (10) on end, right boring unit (5) by housing screw (9), described right boring unit (5) comprises fixed body (11), elevating lever (12), six side's turn bodies (13) and dial (14), fixed body (11) is embedded in cutter hub (1), dial (14) is arranged on the outer surface of fixed body (11), six side's turn bodies (13) are hollow bolt shape, its outer surface is threaded with fixed body (11), its inner surface is fixedly connected with elevating lever (12).
2. a kind of flexible adjustable boring tool as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described cutter hub (1) adopts duralumin 7050 materials.
CN201410260789.4A 2014-06-13 2014-06-13 Flexible and adjustable boring cutter Pending CN104014827A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410260789.4A CN104014827A (en) 2014-06-13 2014-06-13 Flexible and adjustable boring cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410260789.4A CN104014827A (en) 2014-06-13 2014-06-13 Flexible and adjustable boring cutter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104014827A true CN104014827A (en) 2014-09-03

Family

ID=51431982

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410260789.4A Pending CN104014827A (en) 2014-06-13 2014-06-13 Flexible and adjustable boring cutter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104014827A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104874822A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-02 南京理工大学 Segmented power damping boring rod with guide function
CN106424835A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-02-22 安阳睿恒数控机床股份有限公司 Fine boring apparatus based on common boring bar

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3911542A (en) * 1974-08-12 1975-10-14 Kennametal Inc Adjustable tool unit
CN2035672U (en) * 1988-02-09 1989-04-12 王汉佐 Block-shape micro-adjusting boring cutter
CN102294495A (en) * 2011-08-15 2011-12-28 宁波市精恒凯翔机械有限公司 Boring and rolling combined cutting tool
CN102784932A (en) * 2012-09-12 2012-11-21 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Dual blade adjustable boring cutter
CN103056402A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-24 宁波市精恒凯翔机械有限公司 Flexible boring-scraping roller integrated in-scraping rolling-back type compound cutting tool
CN203245385U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-10-23 寿光市泰丰制动系统科技有限公司 Anti-loose device for BYB fine tuning boring head

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3911542A (en) * 1974-08-12 1975-10-14 Kennametal Inc Adjustable tool unit
CN2035672U (en) * 1988-02-09 1989-04-12 王汉佐 Block-shape micro-adjusting boring cutter
CN102294495A (en) * 2011-08-15 2011-12-28 宁波市精恒凯翔机械有限公司 Boring and rolling combined cutting tool
CN102784932A (en) * 2012-09-12 2012-11-21 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Dual blade adjustable boring cutter
CN103056402A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-24 宁波市精恒凯翔机械有限公司 Flexible boring-scraping roller integrated in-scraping rolling-back type compound cutting tool
CN203245385U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-10-23 寿光市泰丰制动系统科技有限公司 Anti-loose device for BYB fine tuning boring head

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104874822A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-02 南京理工大学 Segmented power damping boring rod with guide function
CN104874822B (en) * 2015-06-01 2017-05-17 南京理工大学 Segmented power damping boring rod with guide function
CN106424835A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-02-22 安阳睿恒数控机床股份有限公司 Fine boring apparatus based on common boring bar

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20140903