CN104013243A - Temperature adjusting and controlling pad - Google Patents
Temperature adjusting and controlling pad Download PDFInfo
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- CN104013243A CN104013243A CN201410268871.1A CN201410268871A CN104013243A CN 104013243 A CN104013243 A CN 104013243A CN 201410268871 A CN201410268871 A CN 201410268871A CN 104013243 A CN104013243 A CN 104013243A
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Abstract
The invention provides a temperature adjusting and controlling pad. The temperature adjusting and controlling pad comprises a pad body, human body sensors, temperature adjustors and first controllers, wherein the pad body comprises a plurality of pad areas; the human body sensors are respectively arranged the pad areas, and are used for sensing a human body and transmitting sensed signals to the first controllers; the temperature adjustors are respectively arranged the pad areas, and are used for adjusting the temperature of the pad areas according to temperature adjustment instruments of the first controllers; the first controllers are respectively in communication connection with the human body sensors and the temperature adjustors, and are used for transmitting the temperature adjustment instruments to the temperature adjustors according to the signals output from the human body sensors. According to the temperature adjusting and controlling pad, the human body on the pad body can be sensed, and the power output of the temperature adjustors can be controlled according to the requirement of the human body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of people of confession sleeps, lies or sit, the temperature adjusting pad that can regulate the temperature of pad.
Background technology
Scientist finds, the environment optimum human lives of 25 DEG C.At this temperature, human body does not have warm-cold sensitivity, the capillary diastole balance in health, and sensation is as snug as a bug in a rug.Weather is crossed and cold or is overheatedly all hindered people to fall asleep.In cold winter, trick in evening is exposed at quilt outside once in a while, will coldly wake up; In hot summer, people haves the fidgets, as there is no cooling system, feels nice and cool possibly just can fall asleep to the late into the night.Suitable room temperature is the necessary condition of sleep.Too warm bedroom can make sleep shoal, and research finds, room temperature is more than 24 DEG C time, and sleep can shoal, the body action in sleep and wake up and turn increased frequency; The temperature in bedroom, below 18 DEG C, also can easily be waken up and turn, and is not easy penetration depth sleep.
By above-mentioned research the inside, we can find, indoor temperature has suitable close relationship for sleep quality.
Electric heating heating cushion (bed heating cushion) in the market, although all also exist by and large some relatively large spaces of improving the decades time of production development.
1. comfort level and use impression problem
Most low price electric heating heating cushion, is all to do multistage control for the electric thermal power of heating cushion, and control mode is simple, and often people because sleep wakes up to half heat, and then gets up and close heating cushion switch or turn down heating power, uses impression poor.The thermostat heating cushion that some is relatively advanced, also there are some problems, if for example user Temperature Setting a fixed temperature value, but because indoor temperature and sleep quality temperature are all to change, so the electric heating heating cushion of single thermostatic type control can not these conditions that can change of pin and control flexibly.In addition, human body is very complicated, and different people, the different parts of health are also different from demand for the situation of temperature sensation, but the control mode of existing heating cushion is all fairly simple, cannot realize the control of full intelligence, thereby be difficult to provide for user the heating cushion that comfort level is higher.
2. power saving
Existing heating cushion is because control mode is meticulous not, monoblock heating cushion carries out entirety heating, for example most heating cushion is all large-area control (heating cushion is divided at most Two Areas), and unified heating in whole heat time section, aspect power control, can produce a large amount of wastes.
3. Based Intelligent Control problem
Existing heating cushion major part all adopts a controller to carry out temperature control to monoblock pad on control, or temperature control is carried out in two regions that two controllers are divided into pad, just carry out multistage control for heating cushion ON/OFF, the temperature section of the more overall length of one's sleep is not controlled.This is a very serious problem, because human body is under sleep state, the temperature from starting to sleep when is all different to the temperature of sleeping soundly, so, must, effectively for doing different temperature control the whole length of one's sleep, could allow sleep state reach best.
4. safety problem
What the heating cushion in most of market was taked is AC silicon controlled control mode, even the power switch of controller is closed, as long as the attaching plug of heating cushion still has electricity, silicon-controlled device still can produce faint electric leakage.Although some heating cushion has been taked DC low-voltage control, because the area loop of controlling is larger, so the power in single heating loop also can be larger, still do not accomplish safest control.In addition, these heating cushions do not do prevention warning reminding function, once heating cushion goes wrong, user can not know in advance, can not know that whether the current heating power of heating cushion is normal, or whether safety of heating cushion.Conventional security protection mode is to utilize fuse, but fuse just can know after damage, allows user lack the sense of security in using heating cushion.
What the present invention will deliver is a kind of intellectual temperature adjusting pad, is used in winter or frigid zone country, or the lower weather of room temperature.By technical scheme of the present invention, can allow heating cushion comfort level and use sense be subject to aspect, energy-conservation aspect, intelligent operation, security aspect all obtain obvious improvement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the existing technical problem that cannot need to regulate for human body the temperature of heating cushion, the invention provides a kind of temperature adjusting pad, comprising:
Comprise the pad in several pad districts,
Be located at the human inductor in each described pad district, for responding to health and the signal sensing being transferred to the first controller,
Be located at the thermoregulator in each described pad district, for regulate the temperature in described pad district according to the temperature regulating command of described the first controller,
Described the first controller being connected with described human inductor and described thermoregulator communication respectively, for sending temperature regulating command according to the signal of described human inductor output to described thermoregulator.
The present invention can survey the human body on pad, according to the power stage that need to control thermoregulator of human body.
Further improve as the present invention, in each described pad district, be provided with for sensing Gai Dian district's temperature and sensing result be transferred to the first temperature sensor of described the first controller; Described the first controller is for according to default target temperature value in the signal of the described human inductor in same described pad district and described the first temperature sensor output and this first controller, the amplitude of controlling the described thermoregulator Shi Gaidian district's temperature change in Gai Dian district be less than all the time this first temperature sensor senses to temperature and the difference of target temperature value but be not less than the half of this difference.
Adopt technique scheme, temperature that can Real-Time Monitoring pad district, and according to the gap of real time temperature and target temperature, linearity reduces programming rate, smoothly rises so that pad district's temperature, does not unlikelyly feel well because of the too fast user of making of heating up.
As a further improvement on the present invention, m × n described pad district pressed laterally × be longitudinally divided into described pad, and each described pad is divided at least two subregions, is provided with described human inductor, described thermoregulator and described the first temperature sensor in each described subregion, wherein m >=2, n >=3.
According to ergonomics, human body longitudinally roughly can be divided into head, trunk, foot, three positions demand difference to temperature, therefore, pad is longitudinally divided into at least 3, considers that again human body transverse width is narrower, pad is laterally divided into at least 2, the temperature that can meet different body parts regulates needs, is beneficial to again the saving energy.
Further improve as the present invention, described temperature adjusting is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later and is comprised the multiple second controllers that are connected by TW two wire communication modes with described the first controller, the center in each described pad district is provided with described second controller, and each described thermoregulator, each described human inductor and each described the first temperature sensor be connected with the described second controller communication in residing described pad district separately respectively, and be connected with described the first controller communication by this second controller.
Adopt technique scheme, part is controlled to function and give second controller and complete, alleviate the pressure of the first controller, and, because pad district quantity is often more, utilize the second controller among pad district to control, control rate and precision will be more secure.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described temperature adjusting is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later and is comprised the alarm or the external communication device that are connected with described the first controller communication; Described the first controller is for according to the signal recording body attitude of described human inductor output, judges body posture and controls described alarm when abnormal and send and report to the police or outwards transmit alarm signal by described external communication device.
Adopt technique scheme, can, according to the judgement of human body attitude being found to the abnormal conditions such as user is uncomfortable, report to the police in time, further strengthened user's personal safety.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described the first controller, for judging that pressure that body posture exceedes threshold value, body part residing described pad district to it in default duration inner conversion frequency exceedes body posture after threshold value or the last conversion and remains unchanged while exceeding default duration, judges that body posture is abnormal.
Adopt technique scheme, utilize special pad body structure, the body gesture change situation that can judge user according to the movement in human body Dian district, pressure condition, judges the abnormal conditions such as user is uncomfortable fast and accurately.
Further improve as the present invention, described temperature adjusting is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later and is comprised for sense ambient temperature and the signal sensing be transferred to the second temperature sensor of described the first controller, target temperature value when described the first controller starts for automatically set the described thermoregulator in each described pad district according to the signal of described the second temperature sensor output.
Adopt technique scheme, can, according to the power stage size of the automatic target setting temperature value of environment temperature and thermoregulator, improve the intelligent degree of product.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described the first controller is for recording the real time temperature in time, target temperature value and each described pad district under the last use state, controls this output of described thermoregulator by it; Or described the first controller, for the target temperature value in each time period according to default each described pad district, regulates the temperature in Gai Dian district according to the described thermoregulator in corresponding target temperature value control Gai Dian district in the different time periods.
Adopt technique scheme, can be from line item, learn passing service condition, reduce the trouble of user's repeatedly setting, improve the intelligent degree of product; Or temperature that can the each pad of timesharing control district, makes it more meet user's actual needs.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described temperature adjusting is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later and is comprised the blood oxygen or heart rate sensor interface or blood oxygen or the heart rate sensor that are connected with described the first controller communication; Described the first controller is for regulating the temperature in the residing described pad of this thermoregulator district according to thermoregulator described in the signal controlling of described blood oxygen or heart rate sensor interface or blood oxygen or the transmission of heart rate sensor place.
Adopt technique scheme, the temperature of pad is regulated and combined with user's physical condition, meet special user's needs.
Preferably, described human inductor is capacitance human body inductive pick-up.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention can survey the human body on pad, according to the power stage that need to control thermoregulator of human body.Temperature that can Real-Time Monitoring pad district, and according to the gap of real time temperature and target temperature, linearity reduces programming rate, so that pad district temperature smoothly rises, does not unlikelyly feel well because of the too fast user of making of heating up.According to ergonomics, human body longitudinally roughly can be divided into head, trunk, foot, three positions demand difference to temperature, therefore, pad is longitudinally divided into at least 3, considers that again human body transverse width is narrower, pad is laterally divided into at least 2, the temperature that can meet different body parts regulates needs, is beneficial to again the saving energy.Part is controlled to function and give second controller and complete, alleviate the pressure of the first controller, and, because pad district quantity is often more, utilize the second controller among pad district to control, control rate and precision will be more secure.Can, according to the judgement of human body attitude being found to the abnormal conditions such as user is uncomfortable, report to the police in time, further strengthened user's personal safety.Utilize special pad body structure, the body gesture change situation that can judge user according to the movement in human body Dian district, pressure condition, judges the abnormal conditions such as user is uncomfortable fast and accurately.Can, according to the power stage size of the automatic target setting temperature value of environment temperature and thermoregulator, improve the intelligent degree of product.Can be from line item, learn passing service condition, reduced the trouble of user's repeatedly setting, improved the intelligent degree of product.The temperature of pad is regulated and combined with user's physical condition, meet special user's needs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the another kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, as the first embodiment of the specific embodiment of the invention, the temperature adjusting pad of the present embodiment, comprising:
Comprise the pad 1 in several pad districts 10,
Be located in each pad district 10 human inductor 12, for responding to health and the signal sensing being transferred to the first controller 21,
Be located at the thermoregulator 13 in each pad district, for regulate the temperature in the residing pad of this thermoregulator 13 district 10 according to the temperature regulating command of the first controller 21,
The first controller 21 being connected with human inductor 12 and thermoregulator 13 communications respectively, sends temperature regulating command for the signal of exporting according to human inductor 12 to thermoregulator 13.
The first controller 21 can be located in pad 1 (as shown in Figure 1), also can be located at pad 1(as shown in Figure 2) outside.The optional condenser type human body sensor of using of human inductor 12, thermoregulator 13 can be selected heater strip.
In the present embodiment, user can carry out temperature setting to each pad district 10, realizes the temperature of pad 1 zones of different is controlled respectively.Do not detect human body Dian district at human inductor 12, the output that the first controller 21 turn-offs thermoregulator 13, reaches energy-conservation effect; On pad 1, all people's body inductor 12 continues not sense after human body exceedes default duration, and the first controller 21 is controlled thermoregulator 13 power-off or cut off the electricity supply, and reaches energy-saving effect; Above human body is got back to pad 1 again, and while being sensed by human inductor 12, temperature adjusting pad can be exported control according to the temperature curve of setting automatically again.Preferably, in each pad district 10, be also provided with the current detector 15 that second controller 11 communications in Yu Gaidian district 10 connect, for detection of the electric current of thermoregulator 13.
As the second embodiment of the specific embodiment of the invention, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, in each pad district 10, be provided with for sensing Gai Dian district 10 temperature and sensing result be transferred to the first temperature sensor 14 of the first controller 21; Signal and this first controller 21 default target temperature value of the first controller 21 for exporting according to human inductor 12 and the first temperature sensor 14, control that the amplitude of thermoregulator 13Shi Dian district 10 temperature changes is less than the difference of temperature that the first temperature sensor 14 senses and target temperature value all the time but the half that is not less than this difference, until the temperature sensing falls within the scope of target temperature value ± 0.1 DEG C.The target temperature value that for example senses the 10 actual temperatures settings of pad district is low 10 DEG C, first control thermoregulator 13,5 DEG C of Shi Dian district 10 temperature rises, 2.5 DEG C of sensing and then control thermoregulator 13Shi Dian district 10 temperature rises again, approach by that analogy target temperature value, and can not exceed target temperature value, like this, temperature adjustment will very precisely and not can exceed target temperature value.
The present embodiment employing is above-mentioned progressively slows down, the temperature regulation mechanism of approaching gradually, can not allow the temperature in pad 1 Huo Dian district 10 fluctuated, human inductor 12 in the temperature adjusting Dian Huidian district 10 of the present embodiment senses that health is positioned at pad Qu Shangshi, in Jiang Gaidian district 10, the first temperature sensor 14 senses the temperature in Dian district 10 target temperature value corresponding with default Gai Dian district 10 in the first controller 21 and compares, draw this difference, the first controller 21 is controlled the variation of thermoregulator 13 power outputs, the speed that pads district's 10 temperature changes is slowed down gradually, gradually approach target temperature value and be no more than target temperature value.
As Fig. 1, so Fig. 2, as the 3rd embodiment of the more preferred embodiment of the first or second embodiment of the specific embodiment of the invention, on the basis of above-described embodiment, pad 1(is as Fig. 1, the large region in heavy line besieged city in Fig. 2) press laterally × be longitudinally divided into m × n Ge Dian district 10(as Fig. 1, the medium block that in Fig. 2, thick dashed line marks off), each pad district 10 is divided at least two subregion 100(as Fig. 1, the block of cells that in Fig. 2, fine dotted line marks off), in each subregion 100, be provided with human inductor 12, thermoregulator 13 and the first temperature sensor 14(are at Fig. 1, in Fig. 2, only in the subregion 100 in the upper right corner, illustrate respectively human inductor 12, thermoregulator 13, the first temperature sensor 14 and the following current detector of mentioning 15, in other subregions, only represent four with a larger square frame entirety), wherein m >=2, n >=3.Take the control of distributing multi-zone temperature, in conjunction with human body detection technology, reach comfort level and energy-conservation Optimal Control.
The present embodiment adopts multi-zone temperature control, control according to the most desirable temperature of partes corporis humani's position, for example the position of pin needs temperature slightly high, back needs slightly low, user can decide each even each subregion 100 in pad district 10 of pad 1 how to control according to the physical condition of oneself, not only save the energy, and improved comfort.Adopt distributed system control, each pad district 10 can survey human body contact site with multiple capacitance type sensors, be used as regulating the foundation of temperature, for example pad 1 all can be divided into 6 Ge Dian districts 10, each pad is distinguished 4 subregions 100 of management and control system, control the power stage of heater strip in the mode of multistage frequency conversion DC PWM, allow the heater strip minimum power in each region, control to best state in safety and above electromagnetic radiation.In the time reaching the target temperature value of setting, control the power stage of thermoregulator 13, to maintain this temperature.
As shown in Figure 2, as first of the specific embodiment of the invention, second or the 4th embodiment of the more preferred embodiment of the 3rd embodiment, on the basis of above-described embodiment, temperature adjusting is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later and is comprised the multiple second controllers 11 that are connected with the first controller 21 communications, the center in each pad district 10 is provided with this second controller 11, each human inductor 12, each thermoregulator 13 and each the first temperature sensor 14 are connected with second controller 11 communications in residing pad district 10 separately respectively, and be connected with the first controller 21 communications by this second controller 11.Second controller 11 is for the monitor data of the each human inductor 12 in pad district, real-time collecting place 10, the first temperature sensor 14, and report to the first controller 21, accept the control instruction of the first controller 21, control each human inductor 12, the first temperature sensor 14 and thermoregulator 13 in pad district, place 10.Preferably, in each pad district 10, be also provided with the current detector 15 that the second controller 11 in Yu Gaidian district 10 connects, for detection of the electric current of thermoregulator 13.Second controller 11 judges that whether the electric current of thermoregulator 13 is proportional with the power output of thermoregulator 13, whether extremely to judge thermoregulator 13; Second controller 11 also judges that according to the signal of human inductor 12 whether human inductor 12 moves, and is transferred to the first controller 21 by judged result.
In the present embodiment, communicating by letter between the first controller 21 and second controller 11 adopts the TW two wire Communication Control Technology that power supply and signal can be utilized simultaneously, high-frequency signal of carrier wave on power line, have dividing filter simultaneously by modulating and demodulating signal at the two ends of transmission line, can reach like this signal of two different-wavebands of a line transmission.Between the first controller 21 and each second controller 11, all there are two connections, as direct current 24V Power supply and two-way signal transmission; The first controller 21 is accessed each second controller 11 respectively with polling mode, the real-time status monitoring of inquiry second controller 11.Adopt TW two wire Communication Control technology, power supply and signal transmission/reception are padded to the second controller 11 in district to each, between the first controller 21 and second controller 11, connect by two wires communication system, by the superiority of TW two wire mechanics of communication, allow power supply and communication move on same entity heater strip, and effectively save cost, in each pad district 10, automatically collect the second controller 11 in current heater strip temperature Dao Gaidian district 10, if the temperature detection in a certain pad district 10 or voltage/current are found difference, will automatically shut down the power stage of whole temperature adjusting pad, and report to the police at remote controller or intelligent terminal.Because existing heating cushion just carries out whole detection to pad, sometimes cannot detect small variation (compare with whole overall situation power, small variation is easily left in the basket), and distributed control model of the present invention allows safety coefficient promote.Adopt TW two wire power supply/control synthetic technology, reduce production costs in a large number and technique.
In the present embodiment, second controller 11 adopts DC PWM variable mode control thermoregulator 13, adopts PWM to control, and can change its frequency and follow duty recently to change the size of regulation output power; Temperature real-time sampling, in the time of an amplitude of temperature rise, decides the output frequency of PWM recently to change power output with duty, and to reach optimum temperature control effect, the temperature setting to be heated to user, reaches energy-conservation effect.
TW two wire power signal drives second controller 11 to carry out power control to thermoregulator 13, the power of thermoregulator 13=(target temperature value of setting-detect current temperature value) × P, wherein P is that power is adjusted parameter, it represents the control parameter that second controller 11 regulates thermoregulator 13, when:
When (target temperature value of setting-detect current temperature value) > 0, P > 0,
When (target temperature value of setting-detect current temperature value) < 0, P < 0.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, as the 5th embodiment of the more preferred embodiment of the 3rd or the 4th embodiment of the specific embodiment of the invention, the 3rd or the basis of the 4th embodiment on, temperature adjusting is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later and is comprised the alarm 3 or the external communication device 4 that are connected with the first controller 21 communications, the signal recording body attitude of the first controller 21 for exporting according to human inductor 13, judging body posture controls alarm 3 when abnormal and sends and report to the police or outwards transmit alarm signal by external communication device 4, for example can transfer to intelligent terminal by the bluetooth module of the first controller 21.If for example the first controller 21 judge that body posture exceedes threshold value, body part in default duration inner conversion frequency and the pressure in its residing pad district exceeded to body posture after threshold value or the last conversion and remain unchanged and exceed while presetting duration, judge that body posture is abnormal.Can be by means of not pressed the variation of the set that contacts Dian district composition to realize by health in the same time to the judgement of body posture.
The temperature adjusting of the present embodiment is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later and can be realized health status selftest, can be according to output power ratio control Yu Gedian district temperature real-time detection result, and whether detect the work of heater strip or quality in normal condition, and do to show with early warning and remind.
The temperature adjusting of the present embodiment is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later and can be realized self detecting function, the preheating time of opening at temperature adjusting pad is in section, system can detect voltage, electric current and/or the variations in temperature of each pad district or subregion automatically, whether " performance " of confirming thus temperature adjusting pad goes wrong, and then transmission detects data and analysis result to the control such as remote controller, smart mobile phone or display terminal, remind " health quality " state of this equipment of user, user can be felt at ease to use.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, as the 6th embodiment of the more preferred embodiment of first, second, third, fourth or the 5th embodiment of the specific embodiment of the invention, on the basis of above-described embodiment, temperature adjusting is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later the target temperature value comprising when the thermoregulator 13 of automatically setting each pad district 10 for the signal of exporting according to the second temperature sensor 22 for sense ambient temperature the second temperature sensor 22, the first controllers 21 of the signal sensing being transferred to the first controller 21 starts.
Automatically setting is the best sleep temperature according to 22-24 DEG C, then sets with some other condition according to indoor real time temperature: when indoor temperature is not less than 15 DEG C, be automatically made 22 DEG C; If be automatically set at 24 DEG C during lower than 10 DEG C; In addition, system can keep a record with study according to user's last adjusting temperature, such as when 5 DEG C of indoor temperatures, temperature has been transferred to 26 DEG C by user, can search these last parameters of setting as foundation when that final system design temperature.
(target temperature value of setting-detect current indoor temperature value) is larger, to control the heating power that thermoregulator 13 exports larger for second controller 11, for example, if 25 DEG C of user's target setting temperature values, current indoor temperature is 0 DEG C, differs 25 DEG C, second controller 11 can be controlled thermoregulator 13 and export with peak power, until detect the target temperature value of Dian district temperature=setting, and the power stage of second controller control thermoregulator, Shi Dian district temperature maintains 25 DEG C.
The temperature adjusting pad of the present embodiment can, according to current indoor temperature, be set a best sleep temperature curve automatically.For example: indoor temperature is 5 DEG C, the initial temperature of thermoregulator is arranged on 26 DEG C so; If indoor temperature is 10 DEG C, the initial temperature of thermoregulator can be set in 25 DEG C so.
The temperature adjusting pad of the present embodiment does temperature control in conjunction with Ge Dian district temperature detecting, the detecting of indoor real time temperature, temperature adjusting pad design temperature and/or indoor real-time humidity and adds thermal output, for example, be that 10 DEG C and room temperature are while being 0 DEG C in room temperature, for the identical target temperature value of setting, system can calculate different capacity automatically, reaches with best temperature control curve the temperature that user sets.
The indoor environment temperature that the temperature adjusting pad of the present embodiment can get according to current the second temperature sensor 22, the target temperature value of setting and the temperature sampling signal that the first temperature sensor 12 is feedback do real-time temperature control, make the temperature curve of whole temperature adjusting pad reach state the most stably according to user's setting.
As first, second, third, fourth, the 5th or the 7th embodiment of the more preferred embodiment of the 6th embodiment of the specific embodiment of the invention, on the basis of above-described embodiment, the first controller 21 is for recording the real time temperature in time, target temperature value and each pad district under the last use state, controls this output of thermoregulator by it.
The temperature adjusting pad of the present embodiment can be monitored and intelligence learning record by automatic environmental, system can record the time instantly of upgrading under last use state, indoor real time temperature, target temperature value Huo Dian district of pad district monitoring real time temperature etc., can record indoor real time temperature and the design temperature of each hour, when sampling, be to calculate according to the optimal average of recorded temperature, it is 24 DEG C that the temperature for example setting in 10 hours has the temperature of 5 hours, the indoor temperature recording is 10 DEG C, and these data can be served as datum mark.
As first, second, third, fourth, the 5th, the 6th or the 8th embodiment of the more preferred embodiment of the 7th embodiment of the specific embodiment of the invention, on the basis of above-described embodiment, the first controller 21 is for controlling at times the output of described thermoregulator.Time sharing segment subregion is controlled, and user can set respectively different target temperature values to the different time periods in other words, and sets different target temperature value in difference pad district 10; In the time that user uses automatic mode, system can be set automatically according to some conditions, but if can manually adjust real time temperature instantly when user feels uncomfortable, that system will record the reference point as next time automatically setting when automatically.The first controller 21 is the target temperature value in each time period according to default each pad district 10, regulates the temperature in Gai Dian district 10 in the different time periods according to the thermoregulator 13 in corresponding target temperature value control Gai Dian district 10.
The present embodiment adopts timesharing constant temperature curve controlled, operates according to user's best design temperature, avoids always being at same power stage and causing energy waste in temperature control.For example: in cold winter, while just going to bed, temperature needs highly a little, after falling asleep, temperature can be reduced, until soon clear-headed time, can again temperature be raise morning, the energy waste of period in the middle of avoiding.
Under manual mode, user can arrange the temperature in different pads district and whether want higher or on the low side, or each zone temperatures control of the overall length of one's sleep, according to own individual's sleep habit, best temperature curve is set.
As first, second, third, fourth, the 5th, the 6th, the 7th or the 9th embodiment of the more preferred embodiment of the 8th embodiment of the specific embodiment of the invention, on the basis of above-described embodiment, temperature adjusting is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later and is comprised the blood oxygen or heart rate sensor interface or blood oxygen or the heart rate sensor that are connected with the first controller 21 communications, and the first controller 21 is for regulating the temperature in the residing pad of this thermoregulator 13 districts 10 according to the signal controlling thermoregulator 13 of blood oxygen or heart rate sensor interface or blood oxygen or the transmission of heart rate sensor place.
In the present embodiment, in the time that user connects sensor human body is carried out to Real-Time Monitoring, system also can be done according to real-time detection data the temperature curve of output control of thermoregulator, in order to avoid human body is produced to injury.If arm's length standard or setting value appear being more than in blood oxygen or heart rate real-time detection data, system can be taked emergency alarm pattern automatically.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, as first of the specific embodiment of the invention, second, the 3rd, the 4th, the 5th, the 6th, the 7th, the 8th or the tenth embodiment of the more preferred embodiment of the 9th embodiment, on the basis of above-described embodiment, the external communication device 4 being connected with the first controller 21 communications, externally communication device 4 can be selected BLE module, 2.4G communication module, in Wi-Fi module and other communication modules one or more, also comprise RF two-way remote control 5 or the handheld-type intelligent terminal 6 of mating with external communication device 4, also can realize and communicating by letter with high in the clouds 8 by wireless router 7.Remote controller 5 or handheld-type intelligent terminal 6 are mainly used to do quick control.Remote controller has possessed several functions:
(1) both-way communication and the backup of data real-time update, user can use Display button, know all settings above current temperature adjusting pad control device, above remote controller, have relation, current design temperature and/or current humidity that a screen comes display setting pattern, temperature curve and time shaft etc. information; If relative humidity is very low, represent that environment is drier, system can automatically reduce by 0.5 ~ 1 DEG C by the target temperature value of setting, and generally can start this mechanism in relative humidity lower than 50% time;
(2) user can press at any time temperature control button and set Current Temperatures, this control data can pass to the first controller and do real-time control with backup, when hand-held intelligent terminal one is connected to the first controller, also can be synchronously by data backup to hand-held intelligent terminal.
As first, second, third, fourth, the 5th, the 6th, the 7th, the 8th, the 9th or the 11 embodiment of the more preferred embodiment of the tenth embodiment of the specific embodiment of the invention, on the basis of above-described embodiment, temperature adjusting is paid somebody's debt and expected repayment later is furnished with high in the clouds data bank, be used for recording every use state real time record of user, and can give according to every health primary condition situation of user the temperature adjusting pad Temperature Setting curve controlled of user's the best.User can use the APP of intelligent terminal to connect high in the clouds data bank, initial conditions, as age, sex, whether have whether easy ice-cold, ethnic group etc. of chronic disease, trick, high in the clouds system can best position/Temperature Setting curve of automatic computing suggestion, user downloads.
In addition, using after the technology of both-way communication and data backed up in synchronization, user, in the time that temperature adjusting pad damages or upgrade, can press and set or the data that backup and reduction button direct-reduction backed up.
Be in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention as mentioned above, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, conceive under prerequisite not departing from the present invention, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a temperature adjusting pad, is characterized in that comprising:
Comprise the pad (1) in several pad districts (10),
Be located at the human inductor (12) in each described pad district (10), for responding to health and the signal sensing being transferred to the first controller (21),
Be located at the thermoregulator (13) in each described pad district (10), for regulate the temperature in described pad district (10) according to the temperature regulating command of described the first controller (21),
Described the first controller (21) being connected with described human inductor (12) and described thermoregulator (13) communication respectively, for sending temperature regulating command according to the signal of described human inductor (12) output to described thermoregulator (13).
2. temperature adjusting pad according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in each described pad district (10), be provided with for sensing Gai Dian district (10) temperature and sensing result be transferred to first temperature sensor (14) of described the first controller (21); Described the first controller (21) is for according to default target temperature value in the signal of the described human inductor (12) in same described pad district (10) and described the first temperature sensor (14) output and this first controller (21), and the amplitude of controlling described thermoregulator (13) Shi Gaidian district (10) temperature change in Gai Dian district (10) is less than all the time the difference of temperature that this first temperature sensor (14) senses and target temperature value but is not less than the half of this difference.
3. temperature adjusting pad according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: m × n described pad district (10) pressed laterally × be longitudinally divided into described pad (1), each described pad district (10) is divided at least two subregions (100), in each described subregion (100), be provided with described human inductor (12), described thermoregulator (13) and described the first temperature sensor (14), wherein m >=2, n >=3.
4. temperature adjusting pad according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise the multiple second controllers (11) that are connected by TW two wire communication modes with described the first controller (21), the center in each described pad district (10) is provided with described second controller (11), each described thermoregulator (13), each described human inductor (12) and each described the first temperature sensor (14) are connected with described second controller (11) communication in residing described pad district (10) separately respectively, and be connected with described the first controller (21) communication by this second controller (11).
5. according to the temperature adjusting pad described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: also comprise the alarm (3) or the external communication device (4) that are connected with described the first controller (21) communication; Described the first controller (21) is for according to the signal recording body attitude of described human inductor (12) output, judges body posture and controls described alarm (3) when abnormal and send and report to the police or outwards transmit alarm signal by described external communication device (4).
6. temperature adjusting pad according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described the first controller (21), for judging that pressure that body posture exceedes threshold value, body part residing described pad district to it in default duration inner conversion frequency exceedes body posture after threshold value or the last conversion and remains unchanged while exceeding default duration, judges that body posture is abnormal.
7. according to the temperature adjusting pad described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: also comprise for sense ambient temperature and the signal sensing be transferred to second temperature sensor (22) of described the first controller (21); Target temperature value when described the first controller (21) starts for automatically set the described thermoregulator (13) in each described pad district (10) according to the signal of described the second temperature sensor (22) output.
8. according to the temperature adjusting pad described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described the first controller (21) is for recording the real time temperature in time, target temperature value and each described pad district under the last use state, control this output of described thermoregulator (13) by it; Or, described the first controller (21), for the target temperature value in each time period according to default each described pad district (10), regulates the temperature in Gai Dian district (10) according to the described thermoregulator (13) in corresponding target temperature value control Gai Dian district (10) in the different time periods.
9. according to the temperature adjusting pad described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: also comprise the blood oxygen or heart rate sensor interface or blood oxygen or the heart rate sensor that are connected with described the first controller (21) communication; Described the first controller (21) is for regulating the temperature in the residing described pad of this thermoregulator (13) district (10) according to thermoregulator (13) described in the signal controlling of described blood oxygen or heart rate sensor interface or blood oxygen or the transmission of heart rate sensor place.
10. according to the temperature adjusting pad described in any one in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described human inductor (12) is capacitance human body inductive pick-up.
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