CN104006253B - A kind of one drags three spherical self adaptation valve actuating mechanisms - Google Patents

A kind of one drags three spherical self adaptation valve actuating mechanisms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104006253B
CN104006253B CN201410241584.1A CN201410241584A CN104006253B CN 104006253 B CN104006253 B CN 104006253B CN 201410241584 A CN201410241584 A CN 201410241584A CN 104006253 B CN104006253 B CN 104006253B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spherical cavity
steam vent
air inlet
equal
spherical
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410241584.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104006253A (en
Inventor
王桂泉
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201410241584.1A priority Critical patent/CN104006253B/en
Publication of CN104006253A publication Critical patent/CN104006253A/en
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Publication of CN104006253B publication Critical patent/CN104006253B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • F16L41/02Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted
    • F16L41/03Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted comprising junction pieces for four or more pipe members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K24/00Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures
    • F16K24/06Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures for aerating only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of one drags three spherical self adaptation valve actuating mechanisms, including a housing with spherical cavity, it is provided with the air inlet matching with pump-up device air inlet pipe at the top of housing, the center of air inlet is centrally located on same straight line with the summit of spherical cavity and spherical cavity, three spacing distances are uniformly provided with housing on the equatorial line of spherical cavity equal, the steam vent of equal diameters, described steam vent one end is connected with spherical cavity, the other end is connected with corresponding joint place branch pipeline of inflating respectively, it is provided with the little ball of two equal lightweights of quality in described spherical cavity, the diameter of the little ball of lightweight is all higher than Circularhole diameter.This mechanism can in three joints of automatic identification which joint with and being to inflate path with joint arrangement automatically, closing, without joint path, has intelligent feature.This makes one to inflate pipeline to carry the mode of three different nozzle type joints and become feasible, allows different nozzle type tyre inflatings, all convenient on an equal basis.

Description

A kind of one drags three spherical self adaptation valve actuating mechanisms
Technical field
The present invention relates to aerating device joint, particularly relate to drag three spherical self adaptations for one kind one of polylinker inflation Gas distribution structure.
Background technology
In China, the valve cock mainly having three kinds of standards being widely used:English valve cock is used primarily in commonly voluntarily Car, tricycle, American valve cock is used primarily in electric motor car and mountain bike, and French valve cock is used primarily in road cycling, racing car Deng.If a leading air pipe can carry the air nozzle connector of three kinds of suitable different systems, will bring to user or operator Very big convenience, makes the inconvenience avoiding completely during inflation model not being run into because of air nozzle connector.However, how to identify which connects With, and the gas that comes a leading air pipe, reasonably guiding should be with joint, and closing is without joint, suitable to realize for head Profit inflation.This too busy to get away valve actuating mechanism adjusts this key link between two parties.Whether the establishment of this technology, determines " one drags three " The realizability of this mode.Current one drags three joint, has no that finished product emerges.
Content of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of one to drag three spherical self adaptation gas distribution structures, can automatically know In other three joints, that pipeline connector is currently in use, and leading air pipe carried out gas, is automatically assigned to and is being in charge of with joint Road, and close other without joint branch pipeline, to improve in the inflation efficiency with joint.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of one drags three spherical self adaptation valve actuating mechanisms, has spherical including one The housing of cavity, is provided with, at the top of housing, the air inlet matching with pump-up device air inlet pipe, the center of air inlet with spherical The summit of cavity and spherical cavity are centrally located on same straight line, on the equatorial line of spherical cavity on housing all Even be provided with that three spacing distances are equal, equal diameters steam vents, described steam vent one end is connected with spherical cavity, the other end It is connected with corresponding joint place branch pipeline of inflating respectively, be provided with two equal lightweights of quality in described spherical cavity Little ball, the diameter of the little ball of lightweight is all higher than Circularhole diameter.
Optimize this programme, the little ball of described two lightweight, its equal diameters further, be all manufactured from the same material.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
One, can in three joints of automatic identification which joint with, and be automatically inflated with joint arrangement logical Road, closing, without joint path, has intelligent feature.This makes one to inflate pipeline and carries the side of three different nozzle type joints Formula becomes feasible, allows different nozzle type tyre inflatings, all convenient on an equal basis.
Two, the reaction of this gas distribution structure is fast sensitive, reliable.
Three, the design structure is simple, does not have harsh index request, is easy to manufacture and realizes, durable.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Reference:1st, spherical cavity, 2, air inlet, 3, steam vent I, 4, steam vent II, 5, steam vent III, 6, lightweight are little Ball.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are elaborated, the present embodiment is front with technical solution of the present invention Carry, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiments.
As illustrated, a kind of one drags three spherical self adaptation valve actuating mechanisms, including a housing with spherical cavity 1, in shell The top of body is provided with the air inlet 2 matching with pump-up device air inlet pipe, the summit of the center of air inlet 2 and spherical cavity 1 with And spherical cavity 1 is centrally located on same straight line, on the equatorial line of spherical cavity 1, it is uniformly provided with three on housing Spacing distance is equal, the steam vent of equal diameters I 3, steam vent II 4 and steam vent III 5, above-mentioned steam vent one end and spherical cavity 1 is connected, and the other end is connected with corresponding joint place branch pipeline of inflating respectively, is provided with two in described spherical cavity 1 The little ball of the equal lightweight of individual quality 6, the diameter of the little ball of lightweight 6 is all higher than Circularhole diameter.
The little ball 6 of described two lightweight, its equal diameters, all it is manufactured from the same material.
In the case that three joints are all not connected with valve cock, that is, in figure steam vent I 3, steam vent II 4 and steam vent III 5 be in unimpeded in the case of, if now air inlet 2 gas, due to steam vent I 3, steam vent II 4 and steam vent III 5 with enter Pore 2 relative position is identical, then this carrys out edema caused by disorder of QI and is fitted on three aerofluxuss gas flow holes also close to equal.Two lightweight roundlets in cavity Ball 6 does not all block any one hole.Even if because spherical cavity such as is squeezed at the accidental cause, the little ball of lightweight accidentally blocks certain Hole, then this state is also impossible to stablize, carrying out gas air-flow can depart from obstruction by the little ball of disturbance lightweight.After stopping inflating, lightweight Little ball returns to the lower area of hemispherical cavity 5 according to gravity, and three steam vents are all unimpeded.
After any one joint is connected with tyre valve, as one of steam vent and corresponding joint institute of inflating It is connected in branch pipeline, air inlet 2 is by this joint place branch hole of automatic identification, and inflates for it, other two steam vent quilts Close successively, instantiation is as follows:
If I 3 connecting leg pipeline connectors of steam vent are connected valve cock first, it is blocked to be equivalent to this steam vent I 3, air inlet After Kong Laiqi, air-flow only pours into steam vent II 4 and steam vent III 5;
Secondly, the little ball 6 of two lightweights will be randomly assigned with air-flow, march on towards steam vent II 4 and steam vent III 5, and respectively Block it.Cavity internal gas pressure is higher, and the power that the little ball of lightweight 6 blocks two steam vents is stronger;
Then, constantly carry out gas with air inlet, spherical cavity internal gas pressure more and more higher, have air pressure in tire when surmounting When, will be tyre inflating by steam vent I 3;
Finally, for, in steam vent I 3 gas replenishment process, spherical cavity internal gas pressure keeps insertion with tire internal gas pressure, is above Atmospheric gas pressure, and II 4 union joints of steam vent and III 5 union joints of steam vent, are communicated with air due to all not connecing valve cock, Therefore the little ball of two lightweights will persistently block.Thus carrying out gas for air inlet and passing through steam vent I 3 for tyre inflating, persistently provide Condition, until I 3 union joints of steam vent complete the inflation to tire.
Steam vent II 4 and the connected joint of steam vent III 5, independently accessed valve cock be tyre inflating situation it is clear that Similar with previous step.
Two joints are concurrently accessed the situation of valve cock inflation, one of bead can be led to inoperative, but do not affect Inflation;Three joints are tyre inflating simultaneously, two beads can be led to all inoperative, but nor affect on inflation.This is because If bead blocks certain hole, remaining gas flow hole must be led to larger, then little club departs from the reason in this obstruction hole with flow perturbation.To the greatest extent Manage the situation simultaneously inflated rare, but this function of this structural support, adaptive surface is wider.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of one drag three spherical self adaptation valve actuating mechanisms using method it is characterised in that:Including one, there is spherical cavity(1) Housing, be provided with, at the top of housing, the air inlet matching with pump-up device air inlet pipe(2), air inlet(2)Center and ball Shape cavity(1)Summit and spherical cavity(1)It is centrally located on same straight line, positioned at spherical cavity(1)Equatorial line On be uniformly provided with that three spacing distances are equal, equal diameters steam vents, described steam vent one end and spherical cavity on housing (1)It is connected, the other end is connected with corresponding joint place branch pipeline of inflating respectively, in described spherical cavity(1)Inside set There is the little ball of two equal lightweights of quality(6), the little ball of described two lightweight(6), its equal diameters, by identical material system Become, the little ball of lightweight(6)Diameter be all higher than the diameter of steam vent, the using method of this valve actuating mechanism is as follows:If first wherein One steam vent institute connecting leg pipeline connector is connected valve cock, then be equivalent to that this steam vent is blocked, and after air inlet carrys out gas, air-flow is only Pour into two other steam vent;
Then, the little ball of two lightweights will be randomly assigned with air-flow, march on towards two other steam vent in addition to blocking, and seal respectively Stifled, in gas replenishment process, spherical cavity(1)Internal gas pressure is higher, and the power that lightweight roundlet ball sealing blocks up two steam vents is stronger;
Then, constantly carry out gas with air inlet, spherical cavity internal gas pressure more and more higher, when surmounting existing air pressure in tire, will It is tyre inflating by the steam vent that valve cock connects.
CN201410241584.1A 2014-06-03 2014-06-03 A kind of one drags three spherical self adaptation valve actuating mechanisms Expired - Fee Related CN104006253B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410241584.1A CN104006253B (en) 2014-06-03 2014-06-03 A kind of one drags three spherical self adaptation valve actuating mechanisms

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CN201410241584.1A CN104006253B (en) 2014-06-03 2014-06-03 A kind of one drags three spherical self adaptation valve actuating mechanisms

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CN104006253B true CN104006253B (en) 2017-03-01

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000193178A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-14 Aisin Kiko Kk Piping module
CN101398108A (en) * 2007-09-24 2009-04-01 吴志明 Upward-downward sprayer of tap
WO2013060404A2 (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-05-02 Kautex Textron Gmbh & Co. Kg Vent valve
CN103133803A (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-05 巨轮实业股份有限公司 Air tap joint
CN203131285U (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-08-14 青岛艾迪斯纤维布风管有限公司 Novel connector used for fiber air distributing tube
CN203868574U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-10-08 河南科技大学 Three-purpose ball-shaped self-adaption valve train

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2680895Y (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-02-23 王罗平 Gas charging connector applicable to three kinds of air tap
CN102606765B (en) * 2011-01-19 2014-04-16 双余实业有限公司 Schrader valve and Presta valve combined valve head

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000193178A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-14 Aisin Kiko Kk Piping module
CN101398108A (en) * 2007-09-24 2009-04-01 吴志明 Upward-downward sprayer of tap
WO2013060404A2 (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-05-02 Kautex Textron Gmbh & Co. Kg Vent valve
CN103133803A (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-05 巨轮实业股份有限公司 Air tap joint
CN203131285U (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-08-14 青岛艾迪斯纤维布风管有限公司 Novel connector used for fiber air distributing tube
CN203868574U (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-10-08 河南科技大学 Three-purpose ball-shaped self-adaption valve train

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