CN104004283A - Environment-friendly two-way stretching polystyrene sheet material for printing and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents

Environment-friendly two-way stretching polystyrene sheet material for printing and manufacture method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104004283A
CN104004283A CN201410254036.2A CN201410254036A CN104004283A CN 104004283 A CN104004283 A CN 104004283A CN 201410254036 A CN201410254036 A CN 201410254036A CN 104004283 A CN104004283 A CN 104004283A
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China
Prior art keywords
sheet material
manufacture method
biaxially oriented
additive
polystyrene sheet
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Pending
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CN201410254036.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李康
周俊
党宏
张振恒
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WINKO PLASTICS Co Ltd
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WINKO PLASTICS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410254036.2A priority Critical patent/CN104004283A/en
Publication of CN104004283A publication Critical patent/CN104004283A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly two-way stretching polystyrene sheet material for printing and a manufacture method thereof. The sheet material is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 90-96 percent of universal polystyrene and 4-10 percent of additive. The manufacture method comprises the following steps: mixing 90-96 percent by weight of universal polystyrene and 4-10 percent of additive; carrying out melt extrusion on the mixture at 180-250 DEG through an extruder; feeding the molten material into a die head, and casting a sheet at 200-250 DEG C; longitudinally and transversely stretching and molding the sheet to obtain a flake; and trimming the flake, measuring the thickness of the flake, rolling, aging and slitting. According to the manufacture method, the melting temperature of the extruder and the temperature of the die head are reasonably controlled, so that uniform thickness and thinness of the manufactured polystyrene sheet material can be guaranteed; the toughness of the sheet material is strengthened due to reasonable control on the preheating temperatures of longitudinal stretching and transverse stretching and application of the additive, so that the market requirement is greatly met.

Description

Environmental protection can be used for biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material and the manufacture method thereof of printing
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of polymer materials, relate in particular to biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material and manufacture method thereof that a kind of environmental protection can be used for printing.
Background technology
Biaxially oriented polystyrene film is a kind of novel green wrapping material that development in recent years is got up, the polyethylene, the polyvinyl chloride film etc. that use compared with tradition, it has that intensity is high, rigidity is large, nontoxicity, easily degraded, easy coloring, have good glossiness and transparency, the advantage such as easy to process, be widely used in all kinds of article if artwork, daily necessities, metal products are particularly in the packaging of food.Developed countries at present, as the biaxially oriented polystyrene film consumption of the U.S., Canada, Japan etc., oneself accounts for the more than 60% of all film classes.
But, there are many weak points in common polystyrene material, as low in fragility, shock strength, be prone to cracking, fire-retardant fireproof is poor, weathering resistance is bad, heat-drawn wire is low etc., and because the current control temperature generally adopting in process of production makes the polystyrene film thickness produced excessive, can not meet the day by day wide application demand of client, these shortcomings have all limited the range of application of polystyrene greatly.
Thereby, need not reduce under the prerequisite of polystyrene material physical properties at present, need badly material produce technique is improved to obtain the biaxially oriented polystyrene that thinness controllability is strong and uniformity coefficient is high, meet the current market requirement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material and the manufacture method thereof that a kind of environmental protection can be used for printing, in improving resistance to impact shock, tensile strength, improves thinness controllability and thickness evenness.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
Environmental protection can be used for a biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material for printing, and its composition is (%) by weight ratio:
General Purpose Polystyrenre 90-96%;
Additive 4-10%; Described additive comprises K resin and high-impact polystyrene.
Preferably, the weight proportion of described General Purpose Polystyrenre is 92-96%, and the weight proportion of additive is 4-8%.
A manufacture method for biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material described above, comprises step:
(1) General Purpose Polystyrenre of 90-96% and the additive of 4-10% are fully uniformly mixed resulting mixture by weight percentage;
(2) by described mixture by forcing machine through melt extruding, melt temperature is controlled between 180 DEG C to 250 DEG C;
(3) melts is sent into die head and extrude, cast sheet, in die head, temperature is controlled between 200 DEG C to 250 DEG C;
(4) sheet is first carried out to preheating on vertical drawing machine, carry out longitudinal stretching and sizing simultaneously; On horizontal drawing machine, carry out again preheating, carry out cross directional stretch and sizing simultaneously, obtain thin slice;
(5) described thin slice is carried out to deburring and thickness measuring, then carry out cutting after rolling, ageing treatment.
Preferably, between described step (1) and (2), also comprise step: described mixture is dropped into blower fan hopper, blow to moisture eliminator and carry out drying treatment through roots blower.
Preferably, in described step (3), by vacuum pump, mixture after treatment drying is drawn to the hopper of forcing machine.
Preferably, the preheating temperature of described vertical drawing machine is controlled between 50 DEG C to 150 DEG C.
Preferably, the preheating temperature of described horizontal drawing machine is controlled between 100 DEG C to 150 DEG C.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention rationally controls by the melt temperature to forcing machine and die head temperature, can guarantee that even thickness and the thinness of produced polystyrene sheet material is controlled; By the reasonable control of the preheating temperature to longitudinal stretching and cross directional stretch and the application of additive, strengthen the toughness of sheet material, thereby greatly met the market requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is preparation method's schema of the polystyrene sheet material that provides of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Environmental protection provided by the invention can be used for the biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material of printing, and its composition is (%): GPPS (General Purpose Polystyrenre) 90-96% by weight ratio; Additive 4-10%.
Wherein, the preferred weight proportioning of GPPS is 92-96%, and the preferred weight proportioning of additive is 4-8%.Additive comprises: K resin and HIPS (high-impact polystyrene).
In the present invention, the complete processing of biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
1, first take by weight ratio GPPS and additive, mix; The raw material that mixes is dropped into hopper, blow to moisture eliminator and carry out drying treatment through roots blower;
2, from moisture eliminator, extract mixture by vacuum pump and send into the hopper of forcing machine;
3, said mixture on forcing machine through melting, extrude, melt temperature is controlled between 180 DEG C to 250 DEG C;
4, after filter filters out impurities, melts is sent into die head and extrude, cast sheet, in die head, temperature is controlled between 200 DEG C to 250 DEG C;
5, sheet is carried out to preheating on vertical drawing machine, preheating temperature is controlled between 50 DEG C to 150 DEG C, carries out longitudinal stretching and sizing simultaneously; The film obtaining is carried out on horizontal drawing machine to preheating, preheating temperature is controlled between 100 DEG C to 150 DEG C, carries out cross directional stretch and sizing simultaneously again;
6, thin slice is carried out to deburring and thickness measuring, then carry out rolling, the packing of product that was cut into required specification at parent roll through 48 hours after ageing treatment is dispatched from the factory.
For ease of the present invention is further understood, now describe the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments:
In the present embodiment, polystyrene sheet material is mixed in container by weight GPPS92%, K resin 4% and HIPS4%, drop into stub bar, dispel to moisture eliminator and carry out drying treatment through roots blower.Afterwards, the material mixing is joined in the hopper of twin screw extruder, after melt blending, send into T-shaped die head and extrude sheet; Wherein, forcing machine processing temperature is 180 DEG C-250 DEG C, and die head temperature is 200 DEG C-250 DEG C.Then, to sheet carry out longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch obtains thin slice, the preheating temperature of longitudinal stretching is 50 DEG C, the preheating temperature of cross directional stretch is 100 DEG C.Deburring thickness measuring, rolling, cuts after ageing treatment and obtains a sample in order to performance test.
Material properties test data are in table 1:
Table 1
From above-mentioned the performance test results, apply raw material and the corresponding manufacture method of weight proportion of the present invention, the polystyrene of producing has that transmittance is high, thin thickness and evenly, the advantage such as good toughness.
The biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material and the manufacture method thereof that above environmental protection provided by the present invention be can be used for printing are described in detail, applied specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; , for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention meanwhile.

Claims (7)

1. environmental protection can be used for a biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material for printing, it is characterized in that, its composition is (%) by weight ratio:
General Purpose Polystyrenre 90-96%;
Additive 4-10%; Described additive comprises K resin and high-impact polystyrene.
2. biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight proportion of described General Purpose Polystyrenre is 92-96%, and the weight proportion of additive is 4-8%.
3. a manufacture method for biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, comprises step:
(1) General Purpose Polystyrenre of 90-96% and the additive of 4-10% are fully uniformly mixed resulting mixture by weight percentage;
(2) by described mixture by forcing machine through melt extruding, melt temperature is controlled between 180 DEG C to 250 DEG C;
(3) melts is sent into die head and extrude, cast sheet, in die head, temperature is controlled between 200 DEG C to 250 DEG C;
(4) sheet is first carried out to preheating on vertical drawing machine, carry out longitudinal stretching and sizing simultaneously; On horizontal drawing machine, carry out again preheating, carry out cross directional stretch and sizing simultaneously, obtain thin slice;
(5) described thin slice is carried out to deburring and thickness measuring, then carry out cutting after rolling, ageing treatment.
4. the manufacture method of biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: between described step (1) and (2), also comprise step: described mixture is dropped into blower fan hopper, blow to moisture eliminator and carry out drying treatment through roots blower.
5. the manufacture method of biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: in described step (3), by vacuum pump, mixture after treatment drying is drawn to the hopper of forcing machine.
6. the manufacture method of biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the preheating temperature of described vertical drawing machine is controlled between 50 DEG C to 150 DEG C.
7. the manufacture method of biaxially oriented polystyrene sheet material as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the preheating temperature of described horizontal drawing machine is controlled between 100 DEG C to 150 DEG C.
CN201410254036.2A 2014-06-10 2014-06-10 Environment-friendly two-way stretching polystyrene sheet material for printing and manufacture method thereof Pending CN104004283A (en)

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Cited By (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104530581A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 深圳永合高分子材料有限公司 Yellow polystyrene sheet and manufacturing method thereof
CN104558876A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 深圳永合高分子材料有限公司 Golden polystyrene plastic sheet and manufacturing method thereof
CN104558878A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 深圳永合高分子材料有限公司 Polystyrene sheet capable of being uniformly contracted and applied to toy manufacturing, and manufacturing method of polystyrene sheet
CN104829956A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-12 侨健新能源科技(苏州)有限公司 Compound bidirectionally-stretched polystyrene and method for manufacturing same
CN104927220A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-23 苏州云舒新材料科技有限公司 Preparing method of PS (polystyrene) composite
CN105196578A (en) * 2015-10-23 2015-12-30 上海洛兴包装材料有限公司 Shrinkage sheet and manufacturing method thereof
CN105968601A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-28 金宝丽科技(苏州)有限公司 Environment-friendly polystyrene sheet with low thermal conductivity and preparation method thereof
CN106751086A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 宁德聚能动力电源系统技术有限公司 A kind of polystyrene sheet material and preparation method thereof
CN108285579A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-07-17 山东小麦歌环保科技有限公司 Antibacterial environment protection food package box and its preparation process
CN113276377A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-20 广东工业大学 Preparation method of high-strength high-toughness polystyrene film
CN114770988A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-07-22 广东欧迪明光电科技股份有限公司 Diffusion plate capable of realizing LED wavelength conversion for multiple times and production method

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CN103030897A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-10 上海洛兴包装材料有限公司 Anti-fog sheet and manufacturing method thereof

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104530581A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 深圳永合高分子材料有限公司 Yellow polystyrene sheet and manufacturing method thereof
CN104558876A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 深圳永合高分子材料有限公司 Golden polystyrene plastic sheet and manufacturing method thereof
CN104558878A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 深圳永合高分子材料有限公司 Polystyrene sheet capable of being uniformly contracted and applied to toy manufacturing, and manufacturing method of polystyrene sheet
CN104829956A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-12 侨健新能源科技(苏州)有限公司 Compound bidirectionally-stretched polystyrene and method for manufacturing same
CN104927220A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-23 苏州云舒新材料科技有限公司 Preparing method of PS (polystyrene) composite
CN105196578A (en) * 2015-10-23 2015-12-30 上海洛兴包装材料有限公司 Shrinkage sheet and manufacturing method thereof
CN105968601A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-28 金宝丽科技(苏州)有限公司 Environment-friendly polystyrene sheet with low thermal conductivity and preparation method thereof
CN106751086A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 宁德聚能动力电源系统技术有限公司 A kind of polystyrene sheet material and preparation method thereof
CN106751086B (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-11-30 宁德聚能动力电源系统技术有限公司 A kind of polystyrene sheet material and preparation method thereof
CN108285579A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-07-17 山东小麦歌环保科技有限公司 Antibacterial environment protection food package box and its preparation process
CN113276377A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-20 广东工业大学 Preparation method of high-strength high-toughness polystyrene film
CN114770988A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-07-22 广东欧迪明光电科技股份有限公司 Diffusion plate capable of realizing LED wavelength conversion for multiple times and production method
CN114770988B (en) * 2022-04-26 2023-01-31 广东欧迪明光电科技股份有限公司 Diffusion plate capable of realizing LED wavelength conversion for multiple times and production method

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Application publication date: 20140827