CN104002825B - High-energy laser locomotive emitting system based on railway - Google Patents
High-energy laser locomotive emitting system based on railway Download PDFInfo
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- CN104002825B CN104002825B CN201410232112.XA CN201410232112A CN104002825B CN 104002825 B CN104002825 B CN 104002825B CN 201410232112 A CN201410232112 A CN 201410232112A CN 104002825 B CN104002825 B CN 104002825B
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- laser
- discharger
- railway
- superlaser
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-energy laser locomotive emitting system based on a railway. The system comprises a communication command and control device, a phased array radar device, a driving laser aligning emitting device, a driven laser aligning emitting device, an equipment monitoring and detection device and a comprehensive configuration device, wherein the devices of the high-energy laser locomotive emitting system are all arranged on a train of the railway. Based on the system, energy can be conveniently obtained from a railway system, the trains can be combined according to demands, and then a megawatt-grade high-energy laser locomotive emitting system can be formed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to laser field, more particularly, to a kind of superlaser Mobile launch system based on railway.
Background technology
High-energy Laser Launching System can launch the laser of high energy, and its advantage is that collateral damage is less, effect on environment compared with
Little, registration, the fast timeliness of speed is high, and other air traffics are safe from harm, therefore, some developed countries are sent out superlaser
Penetrate systematic difference and put into substantial amounts of research energy.
But, the energy supply system volume of High-energy Laser Launching System is very big, shared by required corollary equipment
Space is also big, therefore, it is often arranged to fixed, is arranged on aircraft or ships, but this may not apply in inland
Superlaser transmitting, to High-energy Laser Launching System, flexibly application provides obstacle for this.
The content of the invention
For the defect and technical need of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high energy based on railway swashs
The motor-driven emission system of light, by means of the invention it is possible to provide a kind of motor-driven High-energy Laser Launching System.
According to the present invention, there is provided a kind of High-energy Laser Launching System based on railway, it is characterised in that the system includes
Communication and command control device, phased array ladar device, main laser aim at discharger, slave laser and aim at discharger and use
In powering to emission system and provide the Universal electric device of electrical connection, and above-mentioned superlaser Mobile launch system is each
Component devices are arranged on railway carrying tool, wherein:
Communication and command control device, for receiving the instruction from extraneous startup superlaser Mobile launch system, opens
Dynamic emission system and transmission superlaser firing order;
Phased array ladar device, receives the enabled instruction of communication and command control device, starts search and finds positioning target;
Main laser aims at discharger, and aiming tracking is carried out to target according to the positioning of the phased array ladar device, and
Discharger synchronized transmission is aimed at while laser projection is projected in target to slave laser aim at information;
Slave laser aims at discharger, receives the aiming information that the main laser aims at discharger, tracks described sharp
Optical projection, follows the main laser to aim at discharger and target is aligned, the feedback collimation information that then will eventually determine
To the communication and command control device, after the superlaser firing order for receiving the communication and command control device, with
The main laser aims at discharger together to the objective emission superlaser.
As it is further preferred that the Universal electric device is connected with the electric power system of railway carrying tool, by ferrum
The electric power system of road vehicle is powered.
As it is further preferred that main laser aims at discharger and slave laser aims at discharger and specifically includes automatically
Control system, myriawatt level laser instrument, laser aiming aligner, laser range finder, laser inertia gyroscope, servo support and often cover
Aim at the firepower energy supplyystem of discharger independent utility.
As it is further preferred that the diameter of the laser projection is not less than 10CM.
As it is further preferred that the main laser aims at discharger and slave laser aims at discharger and can cover peace more
Be mounted on individual railroad vehicle, according to the laser energy of required transmitting carry out aim at discharger quantity adjustment with
And the adjustment of railway carrying tool joint number.
The present invention has the advantage that:
1. railway all-electric, obtains energy facility;
2. railway construction specification is higher than highway, and the train based on railway is more steady than naval vessel and aircraft to obtain than automobile balance
It is many;
3. single-unit train cover is more much larger than automobile, is easily installed arrangement weapon laser system, and train cover can be on demand
Combination, is easy to constitute MW class High-energy Laser Launching System.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the entire block diagram of the High-energy Laser Launching System based on railway according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Fig. 1 is the general block schematic diagram according to the present invention.
According to block diagram in Fig. 1, the present invention is based on the entire block diagram of the High-energy Laser Launching System of railway, wherein:
Communication and command control device 1, by computer, commander's communication terminal equipment, control input output port, power supply electricity
Road, electric wiring, connector and its Control System Software composition, on train cover, for communicating, receive firing order and
Processing information, transmission emission control instruction.
Phased array ladar device 2, for search positioning target, further, can also enter to the easy damage effectiveness of target
Row analysis;
Main laser aims at discharger 3, for being taken aim to the target of attack according to the positioning of phased array ladar device 2
Standard, and the slave laser aiming aiming information of discharger 4 is fed back to, can mainly include that the position of main laser run-home point is believed
Breath;
Slave laser aims at discharger 4, receives the homing position information that main laser aims at discharger 3, communication and command
The emission control instruction of control device 1, and follow main laser aiming discharger 3 to be directed at target, and feedback collimation is believed
Cease to communication and command control device 1, after the superlaser firing order for receiving communication and command control device 1, swash with main
Light aims at discharger 3 together to objective emission superlaser;
Often cover laser aiming discharger by automatic control system, myriawatt level laser instrument, laser aiming aligner, swash
Optar, laser inertia gyroscopic instrument equipment, servo support and independent firepower energy supplyystem composition.
Separate unit myriawatt level laser instrument is made up of one group of laser generator and laser beam emitting head.
Servo support rotates servosystem by mounting seat, six degree of freedom and equipment mounting platform is constituted, its laser head, swashs
Light aims at aligner, and laser range finder, laser inertia gyroscope on the equipment mounting platform of servo support, is controlled automatically
System processed receives the aiming trace command that communication and command launching control system sends, and servo support six degree of freedom rotates servosystem and completes
Pitching and rotating function realize laser instrument whole day to motion, aiming, tracking target.
Main laser aims at discharger 3 to be responsible for aiming at tracking target, and laser projection is projected in target, according to shadow diameter not
Less than 10CM.Remaining slave laser aims at discharger aiming tracking and shines shadow, alignment information is fed back after alignment and gives communication and command control
Device processed 1, communication and command control device 1 sends to volley penetrates laser command, launches laser.
Laser aiming discharger is often covered, single firepower energy supplyystem is configured, single set firepower energy source power is more than 1
Myriawatt.
Supervision detection means 5, for carrying out prison detection to the equipment running status of the emission system, by computer,
Various sensors and signal inductor, cable, electric connector, the composition such as display device and prison detecting system software.To the high energy
The running status of laser transmitting system carries out inspection monitoring;
The comprehensive device 9 that is equipped with includes Universal electric device 6 and power system device 7, for providing whole emission system
The communication of each device between power supply, electrical connection and system, by computer, communication cable, service cable and electrical cnnector and
Systems soft ware is constituted;
The comprehensive device 9 that is equipped with can also include standby generation distribution device 8, including oil tank railway carriage, for railway confession
When electric system has a power failure, self power generation, power supply.
The train cover of the system is also configured with live and work facility, for the daily daily life of personnel.
Each component devices of the emission system are arranged on the train cover for travelling on railway, for example, can be by traction train
Head and 13 section railway carriages are composed in series the above-mentioned High-energy Laser Launching System of setting.
One section train cover installs communication and command launching control system, phased array ladar system, Supervision detecting system, system operation
Electric power supply system;
One section living guarantee train cover;One fuel-economizing tank car skin, 5 sets of standby TRTs are separately mounted on 5 section railway carriages, often
Set generated output is more than 80 myriawatts;Total generating output is not less than 4 megawatts;
5 section railway carriages often save 60 sets of myriawatt laser aiming dischargers 3 and 4 of installation on railway carriage, are combined into 3 MW class based on ferrum
The superlaser transmitting on road.
Main laser aims at the centrally located railway carriage of emission system.
Wherein, generating equipment and laser power can need electric power and required laser energy to be set according to system
Put, it is only necessary to extend corresponding train cover, for this point, repeat no more.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to
The present invention, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc. are limited, all should be included
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of superlaser Mobile launch system based on railway, the system includes communication and command control device (1), phase battle array control
Radar installations (2), main laser aim at discharger (3) and the synthesis for electrical connection to be powered and provided to emission system is matched somebody with somebody
It is arranged on railway carrying tool for device (9), and each component devices of above-mentioned superlaser Mobile launch system, its
In:
Communication and command control device (1), for receiving the instruction from extraneous startup superlaser Mobile launch system, starts
Emission system and transmission superlaser firing order;
Phased array ladar device (2), receives the enabled instruction of communication and command control device (1), starts search and finds positioning target;
Characterized in that, the system also includes that slave laser aims at discharger (4),
Wherein, the main laser aims at discharger (3), and target is carried out according to the positioning of the phased array ladar device (2)
Tracking is aimed at, and laser is projected in target and aim at letter to slave laser aiming discharger (4) synchronized transmission according to while shadow
Breath;The main laser aims at the centrally located railway carriage of discharger (3);
The slave laser aims at discharger (4), receives the aiming information that the main laser aims at discharger (3), tracking
The laser shines shadow, follows the main laser to aim at discharger (3) and target is aligned, the feedback that then will eventually determine
Aiming information gives the communication and command control device (1), sends out in the superlaser for receiving the communication and command control device (1)
After penetrating order, to the objective emission superlaser together with main laser aiming discharger (3);
The main laser aims at discharger (3) and slave laser aims at discharger (4) and covers installed in individual railroad delivery more
On instrument, carried out aiming at adjustment and the railway carrying tool section of discharger quantity according to the laser energy of required transmitting
Several adjustment.
2. a kind of superlaser Mobile launch system based on railway as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the synthesis
It is equipped with device (9) to be connected with the electric power system of railway carrying tool, it is motor-driven to laser by the electric power system of railway carrying tool
Emission system is powered.
3. a kind of superlaser Mobile launch system based on railway as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that main laser is taken aim at
Quasi- discharger (3) and slave laser aim at discharger (4) and specifically include automatic control system, myriawatt level laser instrument, laser
Aim at aligner, laser range finder, laser inertia gyroscope, servo support and often set aims at the firepower of discharger independent utility
Energy supplyystem.
4. a kind of superlaser Mobile launch system based on railway as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the laser
It is not less than 10CM according to the diameter of shadow.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410232112.XA CN104002825B (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-05-28 | High-energy laser locomotive emitting system based on railway |
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CN201410232112.XA CN104002825B (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-05-28 | High-energy laser locomotive emitting system based on railway |
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CN104002825A CN104002825A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
CN104002825B true CN104002825B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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US5936229A (en) * | 1996-04-02 | 1999-08-10 | Trw Inc. | Tracking means for distant ballistic missile targets comprising means for tracking largest radius of curvature |
CN1217153C (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2005-08-31 | 中国科学院上海原子核研究所 | Long-range profile instrument |
CN106052486B (en) * | 2012-07-22 | 2020-06-05 | 丁武轩 | Land-based array type high-energy laser air defense system |
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