CN104001671B - Glass microballoon raw material sectioning and technique - Google Patents

Glass microballoon raw material sectioning and technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104001671B
CN104001671B CN201410224195.8A CN201410224195A CN104001671B CN 104001671 B CN104001671 B CN 104001671B CN 201410224195 A CN201410224195 A CN 201410224195A CN 104001671 B CN104001671 B CN 104001671B
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pipe
raw material
glass microballoon
feed line
discharging opening
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CN104001671A (en
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王世杰
査伟强
邱尚煌
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Zhejiang Xinghua reflective material Co., Ltd.
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HANGZHOU CHINASTARS REFLECTIVE MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to glass microballoon raw material sectioning and technique that a kind of glass microballoon raw material carry out segmentation screening collection, tremie pipe inserts in feed line and tremie pipe tube wall and feedstock transportation tube wall are sealed and matched, feed line one end is relative with conveying blower outlet, wind speed supplements pipe box on feedstock transportation tube wall and wind speed supplements inside pipe wall and feed line outer wall forms unidirectional wind-guiding air channel, airduct one end and wind speed supplement pipe and are communicated with, the other end is relative with blower outlet, material collection case Single port and wind speed supplement pipe and export tube wall and be tightly connected, bulky grain discharging opening is had bottom material collection case, in a material discharging opening and granule discharging opening.Advantage: one is achieve the raw-material segmentation screening of glass microballoon and collect, solve background technology exist due to powder particle out-of-shape, there will be fines superfusion to cause and pearl when glass microballoon is in certain flame nodularization, the phenomenon that coarse fodder nodularization deficiency causes physical property not good; Two is that point wind is effective, avoids the phenomenon that small size particle falls into large-size particles outlet.

Description

Glass microballoon raw material sectioning and technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass microballoon raw material sectioning and technique that a kind of glass microballoon raw material carry out segmentation screening collection, belong to glass microballoon and manufacture field.
Background technology
Existing glass microballoon spheroidizing process is on raw ore basis, carries out melt, material powder that shrend, pulverizing are formed afterwards, then carries out the handling processes such as flame nodularization, pickling or alkali cleaning, washing, annealing, screening.Due to existing glass microballoon material powder due to domain size distribution too wide, powder particle out-of-shape, be not easy to realize segmentation, there will be fines superfusion to cause and pearl when glass microballoon is in certain flame nodularization, coarse fodder nodularization deficiency causes physical property not good, and large pearl when simultaneously microballon uses, globule use amount seldom cause stock and melt down and the waste that causes for raw material carries out secondary.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of design: avoid the weak point in background technology, the material powder designing a kind of glass microballoon carries out glass microballoon raw material sectioning and the technique of segmentation screening by different-grain diameter scope.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design.The present invention is in structural design, under the prerequisite not having new wind to supplement, material powder enters in feed line by tremie pipe, hydrodynamics rule is presented at the end of feed line, namely maximum at pipe central authorities flow velocity, the flow velocity that pipe two is surveyed is zero, the fluid that it is zero that the meaning that its new wind supplements is to this flow velocity provides a flow velocity continued forward, otherwise what collect at nearest feed opening place will be the raw material that sized particles mixes, lose the meaning of raw material segmentation, this is the core realizing this device and technique.Secondly, whole stages process both can realize continued operation also can intermittently operated, not only easy to operate, and the uniform segmentation of raw material can be realized, if realize continued operation, the bottom of collecting box must ensure all have certain gradient at the left and right sides of discharging opening, ensures that the material powder after segmentation is flowed out by discharging opening smoothly.
Technical scheme 1: a kind of glass microballoon raw material sectioning, tremie pipe inserts in feed line and tremie pipe tube wall and feedstock transportation tube wall are sealed and matched, feed line one end is relative with conveying blower outlet, wind speed supplements pipe box on feedstock transportation tube wall and wind speed supplements inside pipe wall and feed line outer wall forms unidirectional wind-guiding air channel, airduct one end and wind speed supplement pipe and are communicated with, the other end is relative with blower outlet, material collection case Single port and wind speed supplement pipe and export tube wall and be tightly connected, bulky grain discharging opening is had bottom material collection case, in a material discharging opening and granule discharging opening.
Technical scheme 2: a kind of glass microballoon raw material stages process, raw material enter feed line by charge door and valve along tremie pipe, under the effect of conveying air blast air pressure, powder moves forward, new wind supplements and enters the supplementary pipe of wind speed by air blast along blower, the new wind supplemented provides energy to powder, make originally on hydrodynamics near pipe side speed be zero fluid have continuation speed forward, powder does fluid conveying forward under distinguished and admirable effect, after entering collecting box, bulky grain drops on large discharging opening nearby, middle particle drops on the middle particle discharging opening in large discharging opening front, granule drops on the discharging opening in middle particle discharging opening front, realize thus raw-material Fractional Collections.
The present invention is compared with background technology, one is achieve the raw-material segmentation screening of glass microballoon and collect, solve background technology exist due to powder particle out-of-shape, there will be fines superfusion to cause and pearl when glass microballoon is in certain flame nodularization, the phenomenon that coarse fodder nodularization deficiency causes physical property not good; Two is that point wind is effective, avoids the phenomenon that small size particle falls into large-size particles outlet, ensure that the relative uniformity of selection by winnowing particle size range; Three is be not only applicable to the reflective industry that refractive index is more than 1.93 and 2.5, is also applicable to the glass microballoon other industry of middle low-refraction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of glass microballoon raw material sectioning.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1.A kind of glass microballoon raw material sectioning, it is characterized in that: tremie pipe 2 inserts in feed line 10 and tremie pipe 2 tube wall and feed line 10 tube wall are sealed and matched, feed line 10 one end is relative with conveying air blast 3 air outlet, wind speed supplements pipe 6 and to be enclosed within feed line 10 wall and wind speed supplements pipe 6 inwall and feed line 10 outer wall forms unidirectional wind-guiding air channel, airduct 4 one end and wind speed supplement pipe 6 and are communicated with, the other end is relative with air blast 5 air outlet, material collection case 7 Single port and wind speed supplement pipe 6 and export tube wall and be tightly connected, bulky grain discharging opening 8 is had bottom material collection case 7, in a material discharging opening 9 and granule discharging opening 10.Bulky grain discharging opening 8 bore, in material discharging opening 11 bore and granule discharging opening 12 bore be unified size 150-200mm.Tremie pipe 2 is curved pipe, to ensure form certain negative pressure near the discharging opening of tremie pipe 2, material powder is made to enter in feed line 10 by tremie pipe 2 smoothly, tremie pipe 2 controls raw material blanking speed by valve 9, tremie pipe 2 charging aperture and valve 9 outlet, valve 9 import is charge door 1.Tremie pipe 2 embeds in feed line 10 in a welding manner, tremie pipe 2 caliber is less than feed line 10 caliber, can ensure that tremie pipe 2 can not be too closely advisable in the upper and lower of feed line 10, blower 4 embeds wind speed by welding and supplements in pipe 6, the left side that wind speed supplements pipe 6 is enclosed, and right side is open type.Wind speed supplements pipe 6 bore and is greater than blower 4 bore, and blower 4 bore is greater than feed line 10 bore, and feed line 10 bore is greater than tremie pipe 2 bore.It is 4 inches that wind speed supplements pipe 6 caliber, and blower 4 caliber is 3 inches, and feed line 10 caliber is 2 inches, and tremie pipe 2 caliber is 1 inch.
Embodiment 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of glass microballoon raw material stages process, raw material enter feed line 10 by charge door 1 and valve 9 along tremie pipe 2, under the effect of conveying air blast 3 air pressure, powder moves forward, new wind supplements and enters wind speed by air blast 5 along blower 4 and supplement pipe 6, the new wind supplemented provides energy to powder, make originally on hydrodynamics near pipe side speed be zero fluid have continuation speed forward, powder does fluid conveying forward under distinguished and admirable effect, blower 4 embeds wind speed by welding and supplements in pipe 6, the left side that wind speed supplements pipe 6 is enclosed, right side is open type.After entering collecting box 7, bulky grain drops on large discharging opening 8 nearby, and middle particle drops on the middle particle discharging opening 10 in large discharging opening 8 front, and granule drops on the discharging opening 12 in middle particle discharging opening 11 front, realizes thus raw-material Fractional Collections.Bulky grain particle diameter is 70-100 μm, and middle grain diameter is 40-70 μm, and granule particle diameter is 10-40 μm.Tremie pipe 2 embeds in feed line 10 in a welding manner, and tremie pipe 2 caliber is less than feed line 10 caliber, and feed line 10 one end connects with conveyance drum fan outlet, the other end opens wide.Tremie pipe 2 is curved pipe, to ensure form certain negative pressure near the discharging opening of tremie pipe 2, make material powder to enter in feed line 10 by tremie pipe 2 smoothly, tremie pipe 2 controls raw material blanking speed by valve 9, and blanking velocity is 100-3000g/min.
It is to be understood that: although above-described embodiment to be contrasted detailed text description to mentality of designing of the present invention; but these text descriptions; just the simple text of mentality of designing of the present invention is described; instead of to mentality of designing restriction of the present invention; any do not exceed mentality of designing of the present invention combination, increase or amendment, all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a glass microballoon raw material sectioning, it is characterized in that: tremie pipe (2) inserts in feed line (10) and tremie pipe (2) tube wall and feed line (10) tube wall are sealed and matched, feed line (10) one end is relative with conveying air blast (3) air outlet, wind speed supplements pipe (6) and to be enclosed within feed line (10) wall and wind speed supplements pipe (6) inwall and feed line (10) outer wall forms unidirectional wind-guiding air channel, blower (4) one end and wind speed supplement manages (6) and is communicated with, the other end is relative with air blast (5) air outlet, material collection case (7) Single port and wind speed supplement manages (6) and exports tube wall and be tightly connected, material collection case (7) bottom has bulky grain discharging opening (8), in material discharging opening (11) and granule discharging opening (12).
2. glass microballoon raw material sectioning according to claim 1, is characterized in that: tremie pipe (2) is curved pipe.
3. glass microballoon raw material sectioning according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: tremie pipe (2) charging aperture and valve (9) outlet, and valve (9) import is charge door (1).
4. glass microballoon raw material sectioning according to claim 1, is characterized in that: bulky grain discharging opening (8) bore, in material discharging opening (11) bore and granule discharging opening (12) bore be unified size 150-200mm.
5. glass microballoon raw material sectioning according to claim 1, is characterized in that: blower (4) embeds wind speed by welding and supplements in pipe (6), and the left side that wind speed supplements pipe (6) is enclosed, and right side is open type.
6. glass microballoon raw material sectioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wind speed supplements pipe (6) bore and is greater than blower (4) bore, blower (4) bore is greater than feed line (10) bore, and feed line (10) bore is greater than tremie pipe (2) bore.
7. glass microballoon raw material sectioning according to claim 6, is characterized in that: it is 4 inches that wind speed supplements pipe (6) caliber, and blower (4) caliber is 3 inches, and feed line (10) caliber is 2 inches, and tremie pipe (2) caliber is 1 inch.
8. a glass microballoon raw material stages process, it is characterized in that: raw material enter feed line (10) by charge door (1) and valve (9) along tremie pipe (2), under the effect of conveying air blast (3) air pressure, powder moves forward, new wind supplements and enters the supplementary pipe (6) of wind speed by air blast (5) along blower (4), the new wind supplemented provides energy to powder, make originally on hydrodynamics near pipe side speed be zero fluid have continuation speed forward, powder does fluid conveying forward under distinguished and admirable effect, enter material collection case (7) afterwards bulky grain drop on large discharging opening (8) nearby, middle particle drops on the middle particle discharging opening (11) in large discharging opening (8) front, granule drops on the granule discharging opening (12) in middle particle discharging opening (11) front, realize thus raw-material Fractional Collections.
9. glass microballoon raw material stages process according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: bulky grain particle diameter is 70-100 μm, middle grain diameter is 40-70 μm, and granule particle diameter is 10-40 μm.
10. glass microballoon raw material stages process according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: tremie pipe (2) embeds in feed line (10) in a welding manner, tremie pipe (2) caliber is less than feed line (10) caliber, and feed line (10) one end connects with conveyance drum fan outlet, the other end opens wide.
11. glass microballoon raw material stages process according to claim 9 or 10, it is characterized in that: tremie pipe (2) is curved pipe, to ensure form certain negative pressure near the discharging opening of tremie pipe (2), make material powder to enter in feed line (10) by tremie pipe (2) smoothly, tremie pipe (2) controls raw material blanking speed by valve (9).
12. glass microballoon raw material stages process according to claim 8, is characterized in that: blanking velocity is 100-3000g/min.
13. glass microballoon raw material stages process according to claim 8, is characterized in that: blower (4) embeds wind speed by welding and supplements in pipe (6), and the left side that wind speed supplements pipe (6) is enclosed, and right side is open type.
CN201410224195.8A 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 Glass microballoon raw material sectioning and technique Active CN104001671B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020048482A1 (en) * 2018-09-07 2020-03-12 上海市市政规划设计研究院有限公司 Method and device for separating viscous material
CN110624833B (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-07-28 临安英明机械配件有限公司 Screening device for shot blasting machine
CN115445932B (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-03-24 中节能(达州)新材料有限公司 Glass bead isolated dynamic screening device and screening method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1169340A (en) * 1996-06-28 1998-01-07 孙成甲 Dry preparation method for abradant micropowder and apparatus thereof
WO2003013743A1 (en) * 2001-08-07 2003-02-20 Particle And Coating Technologies, Inc. An air classifier system for the separation of particles
CN201375955Y (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-01-06 张学军 Glass bead sieving and distributing device
CN201744213U (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-02-16 金乡县金得利食品有限公司 Pipe type filtering device
CN103302030A (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-09-18 刘晓 Controllable-wind-force nonferrous metal ore mineral separation method
CN203917171U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-11-05 杭州星华反光材料有限公司 Glass microballoon raw material sectioning

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1169340A (en) * 1996-06-28 1998-01-07 孙成甲 Dry preparation method for abradant micropowder and apparatus thereof
WO2003013743A1 (en) * 2001-08-07 2003-02-20 Particle And Coating Technologies, Inc. An air classifier system for the separation of particles
CN201375955Y (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-01-06 张学军 Glass bead sieving and distributing device
CN201744213U (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-02-16 金乡县金得利食品有限公司 Pipe type filtering device
CN103302030A (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-09-18 刘晓 Controllable-wind-force nonferrous metal ore mineral separation method
CN203917171U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-11-05 杭州星华反光材料有限公司 Glass microballoon raw material sectioning

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Inventor after: Wang Shijie

Inventor after: Cha Weiqiang

Inventor after: Qiu Shanghuang

Inventor before: Wang Shijie

Inventor before: Cha Weiqiang

Inventor before: Qiu Shanghuang

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Address after: Yuhang District of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 311116 Jing Shan Zhen Cao Qiao Cun, Lantau Peak

Applicant after: HANGZHOU CHINASTARS REFLECTIVE MATERIAL CO., LTD.

Address before: Yuhang District of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 311116 Jing Shan Zhen Cao Qiao Cun, Lantau Peak

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Effective date of registration: 20190412

Address after: 313100 Chengnan Industrial Functional Zone of Changxing Economic Development Zone, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Xinghua reflective material Co., Ltd.

Address before: 311116 Phoenix Mountain, Caoqiao Village, Jingshan Town, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: HANGZHOU CHINASTARS REFLECTIVE MATERIAL CO., LTD.