CN104000287A - Household chestnut acanthosphere separator - Google Patents
Household chestnut acanthosphere separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104000287A CN104000287A CN201410131949.5A CN201410131949A CN104000287A CN 104000287 A CN104000287 A CN 104000287A CN 201410131949 A CN201410131949 A CN 201410131949A CN 104000287 A CN104000287 A CN 104000287A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese chestnut
- acanthosphere
- family expenses
- seperator
- spindle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to agriculture machinery for chestnut acanthosphere shell separation processing. A body structure comprises main parts such as a rack 8, acanthosphere crushing separator parts 4&5, special centrifugal fan parts 6&7, a double-layer separation sieve 10, a motor 13 and a semi-automatic feeding mechanism 9. The separator is characterized in that a whole elastic supporting structure and a rotor structure 4 with the outside similar to a multi-spiral zigzag structure are used for a spindle of an acanthosphere crushing separator, chestnuts and acanthospheres in the mature period (surfaces of chestnuts become light red from white) can be separated simultaneously without stacking and ripening centrally indoors for days, so that for the chestnut acanthosphere separation processing, rapid separation can be achieved, and the ideal effect of zero damage in and out of chestnuts can be guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese chestnut acanthosphere seperator novel agricultural machinery and the practical new technology of the Chinese chestnut agricultural product preliminary working of agriculture-countryside-farmer field.
Background technology
Application is still not extensive up to now in one of Chinese chestnut main producing region, the southern Dabieshan whole nation for the Chinese chestnut acanthosphere separation machinery product of prior art, although these products have certain working (machining) efficiency, but effect is not satisfactory, main cause is that the separate mode of this series products mostly is mechanical high-speed strike or shock separation makes fresh color and the gloss of the outer surface of Fruits in Chinese Chestnut be subject to heavy damage, inner fruit is subject to breakage and directly has influence on market for farm products transaction price price, make Chinese chestnut peasant household easily be subject to economic loss, result of use is very undesirable, thereby be out of favour, therefore Chinese chestnut producing region rural households application is at present few, the vast region in north and south, Dabie Mountain abounds with Chinese chestnut agricultural product, a kind of new product of demand substitutes the product of market prior art, the present invention provides a kind of family expenses Chinese chestnut acanthosphere to separate processing equipment new product and practical new technology for solving the problem of above-mentioned existence.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention and theory are to provide a kind of outer surface and inner Chinese chestnut fruit that lays particular emphasis on Fruits in Chinese Chestnut in realizing certain working (machining) efficiency and are better protected, Chinese chestnut acanthosphere initially processing machines new product and practical new technology that economical and practical rural households simple in structure are used.
Semi-automatic feeding mechanism 9 according to Figure of abstract family expenses Chinese chestnut of the present invention acanthosphere seperator by top, mainframe 8, the rotor 4 of separator and spindle 5, axle 2,3, belt pulley 11,12, the motor 13 of double layer separation sieve 10 and bottom forms with the special fan part 6,7 that separates.The rotor 4 that wherein broken bulb spacer is saw tooth shaped structure by the outside approximate spiral helix of cylindrical and spindle 5 and the main shaft 2 of large semi-circular washboard-type structure form, and adopting this broken ball separate mode is to hit separate mode into rubbing scattered separate mode in order to become; It is in order to improve working (machining) efficiency that rotor 4 adopts the spindle 5 of approximate spiral soft laciniation and large semi-circular washboard-type structure, and reaches the inner and outer surface of Fruits in Chinese Chestnut and be able to the object of better protecting.
Another separating mechanism of the present invention is fruit and the pneumatic isolating construction of shell, fruit is made up of the double layer separation sieve 10 at middle part and special centrifugal blower and the receiving slit 14 of bottom with the pneumatic separating mechanism of shell, lower floor's outlet of double layer separation sieve has certain distance with Chinese chestnut fruit receiving slit 14, after Chinese chestnut acanthosphere is broken apart, above spindle 5 is fallen middle part bolter 10, large thick shell is discharged outside machine automatically through bolter upper strata, and Chinese chestnut fruit falls into bolter lower floor with little shell piece in reciprocative-screening, exported by the centrifugal blower under being sieved mouthful the extremely strong wind-force of sending less spherical shell clinker is blown out machine sieving in process simultaneously when sieve mouth falls, and Fruits in Chinese Chestnut is under Action of Gravity Field, drop on receiving slit 14 the insides by outside inclined-plane outflow machine, realize completely separating of fruit and shell, complete Chinese chestnut acanthosphere and separated fast overall process, not only separative efficiency is high but also effective all not damageds of having protected inside and outside Chinese chestnut fruit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the invention process front view
Fig. 2 is broken bulb spacer rotor main shaft front view
Fig. 3 is special centrifugal blower axle front view
Fig. 4 is separator rotor front view (rotors of two kinds of approximate sped structures)
Fig. 5 is separator spindle front view left view
Fig. 6 is special blower housing front view left view
Fig. 7 is special centrifugal blower rotor assembly front view left view
Fig. 8 is frame front view left view
Fig. 9 is semi-automatic feeding mechanism Main View Top View
Figure 10 double layer separation sieve front view, top view
Figure 11 is single groove small belt pulley front view
Figure 12 is double flute reducing belt pulley front view
Figure 13 is motor front view
Figure 14 is receiving slit Main View Top View
Detailed description of the invention
By (outsourcing rolling bearing after qualified 13 parts machinings in brief description of the drawings, except motor), by person skilled with reference to Figure of abstract structure, Figure of description structure and explanatory note complete parts assembling and general assembly, first by separation rotor 4 and main shaft 2 and bearing standard part threading separator spindle 5 the insides and frame 8, after large small belt pulley is loaded onto and is completed brokenly the assembling of bulb spacer parts and general assembly on main shaft 2 and motor 13, by special centrifugal blower and double layer separation sieve 10, carry out parts assembling and the general assembly of shell separating mechanism, complete after the general assembly of above principal organ, be loaded on motor 13, semi-automatic feeding mechanism 9 and receiving slit 14 and panel beating auxiliary, protector, electric device, adjust each position to designing requirement and be loaded on V belt, electrical power carries out necessary performance test can carry out process operation after qualified.
Claims (6)
1. family expenses Chinese chestnut acanthosphere seperator is characterized in that this seperator agent structure is by breaking bulb spacer parts 4,5 and special centrifugation wind part 6,7, frame 8, double layer separation sieve 10, the critical piece compositions such as motor 13 and semi-automatic feeding mechanism 9.
2. family expenses Chinese chestnut acanthosphere seperator according to claim 1 is characterized in that brokenly that it is that the spindle 5 of large semi-circular washboard-like structure forms that bulb spacer is made rotor 4 that approximate multi-head spiral shape helix is zigzag fashion and inner chamber by cylinder outside.
3. family expenses Chinese chestnut acanthosphere seperator according to claim 1, is characterized in that brokenly that the spindle 5 of bulb spacer adopts integral elastic support structure, to meet the separation of the Chinese chestnut acanthosphere varying in size.
4. family expenses Chinese chestnut acanthosphere seperator according to claim 1, is characterized in that fruit and the separating mechanism of shell are made up of double layer separation sieve 10 and special centrifugal blower, directly adopt pneumatic mode to separate.
5. family expenses Chinese chestnut acanthosphere seperator according to claim 1 is characterized in that brokenly all adopting soft elastic material and elastic construction manufacture in the zigzag helix of approximate helical, rotor 4 of bulb spacer and the spindle 5 of large semi-circular washboard-like structure, reaches the object that quick separation is protected Chinese chestnut lustrous surface simultaneously and avoided Chinese chestnut internal injury to break.
6. family expenses Chinese chestnut acanthosphere seperator according to claim 1 is characterized in that adopting semi-automatic feeding mechanism 9 indirect labor's chargings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410131949.5A CN104000287A (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | Household chestnut acanthosphere separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410131949.5A CN104000287A (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | Household chestnut acanthosphere separator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104000287A true CN104000287A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
Family
ID=51361411
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410131949.5A Pending CN104000287A (en) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | Household chestnut acanthosphere separator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104000287A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104921268A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-23 | 河南农业大学 | Chestnut fluff stripping machine |
CN106954866A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-18 | 熊雄 | A kind of fresh Chinese chestnut seperator |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2239718Y (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1996-11-13 | 查正友 | Chinese chestnut hulling machine |
CN2580773Y (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2003-10-22 | 陆华灵 | Chinese chestnut deshell machine |
CN202603546U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-12-19 | 许海林 | Chestnut sheller |
CN203040619U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-10 | 尹仁军 | Chestnut stinging-shell-removal machine |
CN203388230U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-01-15 | 吴虹宏 | Efficient chestnut pricky case peeling machine |
-
2014
- 2014-03-26 CN CN201410131949.5A patent/CN104000287A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2239718Y (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1996-11-13 | 查正友 | Chinese chestnut hulling machine |
CN2580773Y (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2003-10-22 | 陆华灵 | Chinese chestnut deshell machine |
CN202603546U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-12-19 | 许海林 | Chestnut sheller |
CN203040619U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-10 | 尹仁军 | Chestnut stinging-shell-removal machine |
CN203388230U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-01-15 | 吴虹宏 | Efficient chestnut pricky case peeling machine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104921268A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-23 | 河南农业大学 | Chestnut fluff stripping machine |
CN106954866A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-18 | 熊雄 | A kind of fresh Chinese chestnut seperator |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20140827 |