CN103998822B - For the method and transmission drive of the rotating speed for matching transmission drive - Google Patents

For the method and transmission drive of the rotating speed for matching transmission drive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103998822B
CN103998822B CN201280063263.6A CN201280063263A CN103998822B CN 103998822 B CN103998822 B CN 103998822B CN 201280063263 A CN201280063263 A CN 201280063263A CN 103998822 B CN103998822 B CN 103998822B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drive
screw
teeth portion
drive screw
transmission
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201280063263.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103998822A (en
Inventor
R.海茨
P.施托伊尔
S.赖希曼
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Robert Bosch GmbH
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Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of CN103998822A publication Critical patent/CN103998822A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103998822B publication Critical patent/CN103998822B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/04Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/12Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
    • F16H1/16Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes comprising worm and worm-wheel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

It is used to match transmission drive the present invention relates to one kind(10)Rotating speed(n1、n2)Method, have by drive motor(11)The drive screw of driving(25、25a), its teeth portion and drive(26)On pairing teeth portion engagement, wherein use identical drive(26)In the case of by using the drive screw with different line numbers(25;25a)Realize drive(26)Different rotating speeds(n1、n2), wherein drive screw(25;25a)On helical(29;31、32)Helical pitch(s、S)According to helical(29;31、32)Used number be single line drive screw(25)When helical pitch(s)N times.

Description

For the method and transmission-drive device of the rotating speed for matching transmission-drive device
Background technology
The present invention relates to a kind of method for being used to match the rotating speed of transmission-drive device.To be passed in addition, the present invention relates to one kind Dynamic-drive device, is particularly suited for being used in the present inventive method.In this transmission-drive device especially automobile The part of comfortable driver, such as seat regulation driver, window lifting driver or similar device.Here, motor Drive shaft pass through drive screw drives drive.The drive either directly otherwise by other gears via output shaft with There are element to be regulated such as glass for vehicle window or seat coupling.Due on having element to be regulated and having regulation to be applied The power customer requirement different with governing speed, different requirements may be produced in terms of the gearratio of transmission-drive device.It is actual On, therefore drive screw is accurately consistent with drive for every kind of application target.Thus require, not only generally make all the time The drive being made of plastics for spray to cast part, and drive screw also will ad hoc construct and be provided with special geometric form in other words Shape.
The content of the invention
In the understanding of above-mentioned prior art, task of the invention is so proposed for matching transmission-drive device The method of rotating speed, so as to realize different rotating speeds gearratio in other words, and thus without increase particularly for manufacturing not simultaneous interpretation The required investments of driving wheel are spent.By the present invention, propose a kind of method for being used to match the rotating speed of transmission-drive device, have by The drive screw of drive motor, its teeth portion engage with the pairing teeth portion on drive, wherein using identical drive In the case of the different rotating speeds of drive are realized by using the drive screw with different line numbers, wherein the institute according to helical The number used, n times of helical pitch when the helical pitch of the helical in drive screw is the drive screw of single line, wherein the drive Tooth inclination angle be located at drive the tooth for different driving screw rod corresponding optimum inclination angle between.This means for The different driving rotating speed of realization transmission-drive device and different size of driving torque is thus also realized, such as passed through The drive screw of two-wire replaces the drive screw of single line, thus by the driving rotating speed of drive to dividing and turning over driving torque Times.But according to the geometrical construction of drive screw and drive, the application is not restricted to single line and two-wire drive screw On, driving rotating speed can be realized in principle on the contrary(Drive screw on single line)Size be 1/n different indexing, wherein N means the number of helical in drive screw.
The combination that all features by least disclosed in specification and/or accompanying drawing are formed is within the scope of the present invention.
It is particularly preferred that it is used as drive screw using single line and two-wire drive screw.Because in this biography Part in the stock size of dynamic-drive device as comfortable driver in automobile is also realized all the time in the drive screw of two-wire Engagement of at least one helical in the teeth portion of drive, and especially described drive need not have undesirable major diameter.
It is preferably suitable for being distinguished by using transmission-drive device in the present inventive method, the driving spiral shell Bar be made of metal and drive at least in the range of the pairing teeth portion of the teeth portion for drive screw by plastics preferably by POM (Polyformaldehyde)It is made.By realizing flexibility of the drive to different drive screws in other words by constructed in plastic material drive With property, and thus without the abrasion increased friction in other words for causing increase.
In order to realize that the two of drive screw helicals persistently lean against the pairing teeth portion of drive in the drive screw of two-wire On, preferably propose to be arranged to make itself and drive simultaneously at least two subregions of the helical of the drive screw of two-wire Teeth portion engages.
In order that the load for obtaining the pairing teeth portion of drive minimizes makes its reduction in other words, particularly preferably carry in addition Go out, the inclination angle of the tooth of the pairing teeth portion of the drive be located at the corresponding optimum of the tooth of different driving screw rod inclination angle it Between.
Brief description of the drawings
Further advantage, feature and the details of the present invention obtains from following description of preferred embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings .
Accompanying drawing is shown:
Fig. 1 be by the present invention transmission-drive device exploded view,
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in teeth portion region between drive screw and drive in transmission-drive device by Fig. 1, and
Fig. 3 is the view that Fig. 2 is corresponded in the case of using the drive screw for the two-wire for being used to lower driving rotating speed.
Embodiment
Figure 1 illustrates transmission-drive device 10, as it is especially used as the part of comfortable driver in automobile, Such as but it is used as window lifting driver, seat regulation driver or similar device without limitation.
Transmission-the drive device 10 includes motor 11, and the motor has the shelly of armature unit 12 and two and half Permanent magnet 13.The armature unit 12 and permanent magnet 13 are contained in the pole shell 14 of peviform, and the pole shell is formed from steel and structure Cause deep-draw part.The motor 11 is applied in the drive screw 25 being made of metal, and the drive screw is transmission device 17 Part.The transmission device 17 is used for the rotating speed that the motor 11 is reduced while 11 moment of torsion of motor is increased, wherein Driving torque is delivered in drive shaft 18 by transmission device 17.
The transmission device 17 is contained in the housing 20 of two-piece type, and the housing is with part 21 below being made of plastics Part 22 above casting are configured to by aluminium.The lower part 21 and upper part 22 pass through integrally formed part 21 below On 23 mutual shape sealed of card nose connect.The housing 20 being thusly-formed on the mounting flange 24 of upper part 22 with pole shell 14 connections.Here, pole shell 14 is rolled with its corresponding wall section towards mounting flange 24, so as to be formed between pole shell 14 and housing 20 The connection of shape sealed.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the driving element of the form of drive screw 25 is integratedly configured to one of armature shaft Point.The drive screw 25 for being configured to independent component can also be used within the scope of the invention, and it is with driving element with suitable Methods are attached, for example, by pyrocondensation to driving element, by bonding or by the connection of shape sealed for example Teeth portion.
As especially known from Fig. 2, helical 29 has helical pitch s to the teeth portion of the drive screw 25 of single line in other words.Here, drive The teeth portion of dynamic screw rod 25 engages with the pairing teeth portion of the transmission device 17 with drive 26.The pairing teeth portion of the drive 26 is This has helical teeth portion in a conventional manner.The drive 26 is made of plastics, preferably by POM(Polyformaldehyde)It is made, and constructs Into spray to cast part.Realized in transmission-drive device 10 of the drive screw 25 with the single line with helical pitch s shown in Fig. 1 and 2 n1Rotating speed.
Itd is proposed by the present invention, drive screw 25 is replaced according to Fig. 3(As shown in Figure 2)Drive screw can alternatively be used 25a, the drive screw are configured with the drive screw 25a of the two-wire of helical 31,32 in the illustrated embodiment.It is important herein , the helical pitch S of each helical in drive screw 25a two helicals 31,32 is(Single line)The helical of drive screw 25 Twice of 29 helical pitch s.Thus, motor 11 in other words drive screw 25,25a rotating speed it is identical when, to dividing rotating speed, also It is the rotating speed n for saying drive 262, compared to the rotating speed n of the drive 26 when using drive screw 251For half.Two driving spiral shells Other sizes of bar 25,25a, especially its diameter, pitch, the width etc. of helical 29,31,32 are at least substantially configured to identical 's.When being exchanged between two drive screws 25,25a with different number helicals 29,31,32, drive 26 is configured to The pairing teeth portion in helical teeth portion has inclination angle preferably on its tooth, drive screw 25 or is only used only when being either only used only During drive screw 25a, the inclination angle is arranged between the corresponding optimum inclination angle of pairing teeth portion.
Also advantageously, in the construction by Fig. 3 using two-wire drive screw 25a in the case of drive screw 25a At least two regions 27,28 of helical be arranged to that is, nibble with the pairing teeth portion of drive 26 in effect connection simultaneously It is arranged with closing.
While it is preferred that propose to replace the drive screw 25 of single line by the drive screw 25a of two-wire, in the model of the present invention The drive screw 25 of single line can also be replaced in enclosing by the drive screw of n lines.In addition, within the scope of the invention it is of course possible to By the extra transmission breast wheel being not shown in the accompanying drawings influence for further change motor 11 driving rotating speed or Person says the drive 26 for improving moment of torsion.In the other structures that shown transmission-drive device 10 can equally be realized Flexible program.Important be only to propose, by changing drive screw 25,25a line number influences transmission-drive device 10 The driving rotating speed of motor 11 output torque in other words.

Claims (6)

1. for matching transmission-drive device(10)Rotating speed(n1;n2)Method, have by drive motor(11)The drive of driving Dynamic screw rod(25;25a), its teeth portion and drive(26)On pairing teeth portion engagement, wherein use identical drive(26) In the case of by using the drive screw with different line numbers(25;25a)Realize drive(26)Different rotating speeds(n1; n2), wherein according to helical(29;31、32)Used number, drive screw(25;25a)On helical(29;31、32)'s Helical pitch(s;S)For the drive screw of single line(25)When helical pitch(s)N times, wherein the drive(26)Tooth inclination angle Positioned at drive(26)Be used for different driving screw rod(25;25a)Tooth corresponding optimum inclination angle between.
2. the method as described in claim 1,
Characterized in that, as drive screw(25;25a)Use the drive screw of single line or two-wire(25;25a).
3. for the transmission-drive device used by the methods described of claim 1 or 2(10), the wherein transmission-drive device (10)With drive screw(25;25a), the teeth portion and drive of the drive screw(26)On pairing teeth portion engagement,
Characterized in that,
The drive screw(25;25a)It is made of metal, and drive(26)At least by plastics in the region of pairing teeth portion It is made.
4. transmission-drive device as described in claim 3,
Characterized in that, in the drive screw using two-wire(25a)When, the drive screw is simultaneously in helical(31、32)At least Two subregions(27、28)Inside it is arranged to and drive(26)Pairing teeth portion engagement.
5. transmission-drive device as described in claim 3,
Characterized in that,
Transmission-the drive device is the part of comfortable driver in automobile.
6. transmission-drive device as described in claim 3,
Characterized in that, the drive(26)At least it is made up in the region of pairing teeth portion of POM.
CN201280063263.6A 2011-12-23 2012-12-20 For the method and transmission drive of the rotating speed for matching transmission drive Expired - Fee Related CN103998822B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011089835A DE102011089835A1 (en) 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 Method for adjusting the rotational speed of a transmission drive device and transmission drive device
DE102011089835.2 2011-12-23
PCT/EP2012/076401 WO2013092874A1 (en) 2011-12-23 2012-12-20 Method for adjusting the rotational speed of a gearbox drive device and gearbox drive device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103998822A CN103998822A (en) 2014-08-20
CN103998822B true CN103998822B (en) 2018-01-19

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201280063263.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103998822B (en) 2011-12-23 2012-12-20 For the method and transmission drive of the rotating speed for matching transmission drive

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103998822B (en)
DE (1) DE102011089835A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2013092874A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3406939B1 (en) * 2017-05-24 2020-04-01 IMS Gear SE & Co. KGaA Gear pair for a helical gear transmission or spur gear transmission, helical gear transmission or spur gear transmission with such a gear pairing and use of such a gear pair in helical gear transmissions and spur gear transmissions

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3710640A (en) * 1971-02-08 1973-01-16 Rw Transmissions Ltd Worm gears
US4020715A (en) * 1975-03-27 1977-05-03 Steel Belt, Inc. Speed reducer and housing therefor
DE9203194U1 (en) * 1992-03-10 1992-10-08 Siemens AG, 8000 München Motor vehicle gear motor drive, in particular window lifter drive
US5992259A (en) * 1996-10-16 1999-11-30 Fleytman; Yakov Worm/wormgear transmission and apparatus for transmitting rotation utilizing an oscillating input
DE19911432A1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-21 Brose Fahrzeugteile Automotive seat adjustment spindle drive thread has convex profile preventing rattles
US6745640B2 (en) * 2002-05-15 2004-06-08 Reliance Electric Technologies, Llc Method for manufacturing a worm shaft for a gearbox and gearbox incorporating same
JP4333706B2 (en) * 2005-11-08 2009-09-16 株式会社デンソー Ceiling-mounted display device for vehicles
DE102005063000A1 (en) * 2005-12-30 2007-07-12 Dewert Antriebs- Und Systemtechnik Gmbh Electric motor linear drive for furniture, has wrap around spring attached on distributor sleeve that is attached on cylindrical attachment, where sleeve comprises material with high stability than that of plastic of worm wheel
CN101491420B (en) * 2008-01-25 2013-02-13 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 Hand-held food blending device
CN101988565B (en) * 2009-07-31 2013-01-09 东莞堤摩讯传动科技有限公司 Transmission mechanism with deceleration function
CN201611348U (en) * 2010-02-11 2010-10-20 宁波科达仪表有限公司 Speedometer core driving spindle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102011089835A1 (en) 2013-06-27
WO2013092874A1 (en) 2013-06-27
CN103998822A (en) 2014-08-20

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Granted publication date: 20180119

Termination date: 20211220