CN103995174A - Simple lightning stroke current automatic reporting and recording method and system - Google Patents

Simple lightning stroke current automatic reporting and recording method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103995174A
CN103995174A CN201410241843.0A CN201410241843A CN103995174A CN 103995174 A CN103995174 A CN 103995174A CN 201410241843 A CN201410241843 A CN 201410241843A CN 103995174 A CN103995174 A CN 103995174A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lightning
mobile phone
thunder
strike signals
lightning strike
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Pending
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CN201410241843.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵文智
袁晶晶
栗中华
任丽勇
孙昊
李航
阮睿飞
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Civil Aviation University of China
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Civil Aviation University of China
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Priority to CN201410241843.0A priority Critical patent/CN103995174A/en
Publication of CN103995174A publication Critical patent/CN103995174A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Provided is a simple lightning stroke current automatic reporting and recording method and system. The method comprises the steps of structuring a lightning stroke current automatic reporting and recording system, setting serial numbers of lightning collection devices, mounting the lightning collection devices, demounting the lightning collection devices and the like. The simple lightning stroke current automatic reporting and recording system is a simple system which is used for lightning protection of airport space and capable of recording lightning stroke current occurrence time and positions automatically, the system can automatically send the lightning stroke occurrence time and specific positions of lightning rods through a communication device when lightning stroke occurs, statistical analysis is facilitated, and the system is absorbed into a management information system. The simple lightning stroke current automatic reporting and recording method and system have the advantages that the lightning stroke occurrence time and positions can be recorded automatically, and long term storage and data analysis are facilitated; data are recorded and handled through an administrator; the system is low in cost, convenient to maintain and capable of being assembled, disassembled, recycled and used for a long time; environmental pollution and safe hazards cannot be generated; the method and system are applied to a lightning protection system of runways and parking aprons, and are beneficial to mastering lightning stroke weather Information actively.

Description

The recording method of simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing and system
Technical field
The invention belongs to shocking preventing technology field, airport, particularly relate to the recording method of a kind of simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing and system.
Background technology
Near the existing lightning rod being arranged on buildings, does not all record the function of thunder-strike current generation information.
Existing Lightning Warning and positioning system are long-range detection forecast systems, and are the large systems of more complicated, do not have the anti-lightning strike function in near-earth surface.
At present, also not for the lightning protection of space, airport, automatically record the simple system in thunder-strike current time of origin and place.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide the recording method of a kind of simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing and system.
In order to achieve the above object, simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing provided by the invention recording method comprises the following step of carrying out in order:
Step 1, structure thunder-strike current automatic informing register system: build by multiple thunder and lightning harvesters, multi-section lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone and lightning strike signals and receive the thunder-strike current automatic informing register system that mobile phone forms;
Step 2, the numbering of thunder and lightning harvester is set: send the automatic call function that is directed to lightning strike signals and receives mobile phone is set in mobile phone at multi-section lightning strike signals, and the cell-phone number that multi-section lightning strike signals the sends mobile phone lightning strike signals that prestores is received among mobile phone;
Step 3, installation arrange thunder and lightning harvester: in the time having Lightning Warning, in advance a thunder and lightning harvester and a lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone are arranged under a lightning rod, and receive on mobile phone the numbering of lightning rod is associated with the cell-phone number that lightning strike signals sends mobile phone at lightning strike signals, then start native system operation;
Step 4, dismounting arrange thunder and lightning harvester: after Lightning Warning finishes, reclaim native system.
In step 1, described thunder-strike current automatic informing register system comprises: multiple thunder and lightning harvesters, multi-section lightning strike signals send mobile phone and lightning strike signals receives mobile phone; Wherein: thunder and lightning harvester is the ground current harvester that is arranged on the lightning rod place of inside, airport, and its input end is connected with lightning rod, output terminal is connected with lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone; Sending lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone is connected by wireless mode and lightning strike signals reception mobile phone; It is that thunder and lightning signal receives and display device that lightning strike signals receives mobile phone.
Described thunder and lightning harvester comprises: thunder-strike current induction installation L1, over-voltage protector T1, light emitting diode T2 and phototriode T3; Wherein: thunder-strike current induction installation L1 is the ground current induction installation being arranged on lightning rod, its positive output end is connected with the anode of light emitting diode T2 with the negative electrode of over-voltage protector T1 simultaneously, and negative output terminal is connected with the negative electrode of light emitting diode T2 with over-voltage protector T1 anode simultaneously; Phototriode T3 is relative with light emitting diode T2 to be installed, the light signal sending for receiving light emitting diode T2, and the positive pole of call button that the collector and emitter of phototriode T3 sends mobile phone with lightning strike signals is respectively connected with negative pole.
In step 3, described installation arranges thunder and lightning harvester and starts the detailed process of moving and comprises:
(3.1) thunder and lightning harvester and lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone are arranged in the compartment of lightning rod lower end, and the thunder-strike current induction installation L1 in thunder and lightning harvester is fixed on the ground wire of lightning rod;
(3.2) the automatic call number that lightning strike signals is sent to mobile phone is set as lightning strike signals and receives the number of mobile phone.
(3.3) lightning strike signals is sent to the phone number of mobile phone corresponding one by one with lightning rod, be numbered; And receive on mobile phone the numbering of lightning rod is associated with the cell-phone number that lightning strike signals sends mobile phone at lightning strike signals;
(3.4) keeper's mobile phone normally uses, and in the time having thunder and lightning to occur, thunder-strike current induction installation L1 triggers phototriode T3 conducting by light emitting diode T2, receives mobile phone thereby trigger lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone automatic call lightning strike signals; Now lightning strike signals receives the lightning strike signals transmission handset call time of the automatic record number of mobile phone; Occur just to represent that certain place of numbering place has thunderbolt to occur as long as have to call out.
It is a computing machine with mobile communication function that described lightning strike signals receives mobile phone.
The beneficial effect of simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing provided by the invention recording method and system:
Simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing register system provided by the invention for the lightning protection of space, airport, can automatically record the simple system in thunder-strike current time of origin and place; Can, in the time that thunderbolt occurs, automatically send the time of thunderbolt generation and the place of concrete lightning rod by communicator, be convenient to statistical study, include management information system in.Advantage of the present invention is automatically to record time and the place that thunderbolt occurs, and is convenient to longer-term storage and data analysis.Record and arrange by keeper.
Native system cost is low, easy to maintenance, can assemble, decomposes, reclaim, and uses for a long time.Can not produce new environmental pollution and potential safety hazard.For the anti-lightning system of runway and hardstand, be conducive to initiatively grasp thunderbolt weather information.
Calling handset is only called out and the dot information temporally of thunderbolt intactly can be issued to keeper's mobile phone.
Thunderstorm Day was generally no more than tens days in 1 year of airport, and thunderbolt is small probability event, and the effect of lightning-protection system is to prevent that thunderbolt from causing huge infringement to runway, hardstand aircraft and operating personnel.This simple system cost is low, and workload is not very large.Calling handset adopts old mobile phone, only needs its calling and time function, the number can automatic call keeper prestoring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing register system provided by the invention forms schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of thunder and lightning harvester in simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing register system provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing provided by the invention recording method and system are elaborated.
Simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing provided by the invention recording method comprises the following step of carrying out in order:
Step 1, structure thunder-strike current automatic informing register system: as shown in Figure 1, build by multiple thunder and lightning harvesters 2, multi-section lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone 3 and lightning strike signals and receive the thunder-strike current automatic informing register system that mobile phone 4 forms;
Step 2, the numbering of thunder and lightning harvester is set: send the automatic call function that is directed to lightning strike signals and receives mobile phone 4 is set in mobile phone 3 at multi-section lightning strike signals, and the cell-phone number that multi-section lightning strike signals sends mobile phone 3 lightning strike signals that prestores is received among mobile phone 4;
Step 3, installation arrange thunder and lightning harvester: in the time having Lightning Warning, in advance a thunder and lightning harvester 2 and a lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone 3 are arranged under a lightning rod 1, and receive on mobile phone 4 numbering of lightning rod 1 is associated with the cell-phone number that lightning strike signals sends mobile phone 3 at lightning strike signals, then start native system operation;
Step 4, dismounting arrange thunder and lightning harvester: after Lightning Warning finishes, reclaim native system.
In step 1, described thunder-strike current automatic informing register system comprises: multiple thunder and lightning harvesters 2, multi-section lightning strike signals send mobile phone 3 and lightning strike signals receives mobile phone 4; Wherein: thunder and lightning harvester 2 is the ground current harvester that is arranged on lightning rod 1 place of inside, airport, and its input end is connected with lightning rod 1, output terminal is connected with lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone 3; Sending lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone 3 is connected by wireless mode and lightning strike signals reception mobile phone 4; Lightning strike signals receives mobile phone 4 for the reception of thunder and lightning signal and display device.
As shown in Figure 2, described thunder and lightning harvester 2 comprises: thunder-strike current induction installation L1, over-voltage protector T1, light emitting diode T2 and phototriode T3; Wherein: thunder-strike current induction installation L1 is the ground current induction installation being arranged on lightning rod 1, its positive output end is connected with the anode of light emitting diode T2 with the negative electrode of over-voltage protector T1 simultaneously, and negative output terminal is connected with the negative electrode of light emitting diode T2 with over-voltage protector T1 anode simultaneously; Phototriode T3 is relative with light emitting diode T2 to be installed, the light signal sending for receiving light emitting diode T2, and the positive pole of call button that the collector and emitter of phototriode T3 sends mobile phone 3 with lightning strike signals is respectively connected with negative pole.
Described thunder-strike current induction installation L1 is a kind of electromagnetic induction device, and it as input message, converts thereof into thunderbolt leakage current photosignal and export to light emitting diode T2.
Described over-voltage protector T1 is over-voltage protector, and light emitting diode T2, for lightning current is converted to light signal, triggers phototriode T3 conducting by light signal; Phototriode T3, as light-operated disconnector, isolates the induced voltage electric current of lightning current; The conducting of phototriode T3 represents the carrying out of mobile phone automatic call function.
Described light emitting diode T2 and phototriode T3 composition photoelectricity Isolation input output unit, it is isolated input/output information from circuit, to avoid high-tension interference.
The output terminal of described phototriode T3 drives lightning strike signals to send mobile phone 3 automatic call functions, calls out lightning strike signals and receives mobile phone 4; Keeper receives by lightning strike signals lightning strike signals that 4 li of mobile phones prestore and sends the cell-phone number of mobile phone 3 and corresponding lightning rod numbering and can know and call out the time and the place that occur.
In step 3, described installation arranges thunder and lightning harvester and starts the detailed process of moving and comprises:
(3.1) thunder and lightning harvester 2 and lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone 3 are arranged in the compartment of lightning rod 1 lower end, and the thunder-strike current induction installation L1 in thunder and lightning harvester 2 is fixed on the ground wire of lightning rod 1;
(3.2) the automatic call number that lightning strike signals is sent to mobile phone 3 is set as lightning strike signals and receives the number of mobile phone 4.
(3.3) lightning strike signals is sent to the phone number of mobile phone 3 corresponding one by one with lightning rod 1, be numbered; And receive on mobile phone 4 numbering of lightning rod 1 is associated with the cell-phone number that lightning strike signals sends mobile phone 3 at lightning strike signals;
(3.4) keeper's mobile phone normally uses, and in the time having thunder and lightning to occur, thunder-strike current induction installation L1 triggers phototriode T3 conducting by light emitting diode T2, receives mobile phone 4 thereby trigger lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone 3 automatic call lightning strike signals; Now lightning strike signals receives 3 call times of lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone of mobile phone 4 automatic record numbers; Occur just to represent that certain place of numbering place has thunderbolt to occur as long as have to call out.
It is a computing machine with mobile communication function that described lightning strike signals receives mobile phone 4.
Simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing register system provided by the invention and method, having use and assembling native system under Lightning Warning, and it can record and send time and place that lightning current occurs automatically, then by keeper's sorting-out in statistics; After Lightning Warning finishes, reclaim native system, check, safeguard, prepare against use next time.

Claims (5)

1. a simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing recording method, is characterized in that: it comprises the following step of carrying out in order:
Step 1, structure thunder-strike current automatic informing register system: build by multiple thunder and lightning harvesters (2), multi-section lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone (3) and lightning strike signals and receive the thunder-strike current automatic informing register system that mobile phone (4) forms;
Step 2, the numbering of thunder and lightning harvester is set: send the automatic call function that is directed to lightning strike signals and receives mobile phone (4) is set in mobile phone (3) at multi-section lightning strike signals, and the cell-phone number that multi-section lightning strike signals sends mobile phone (3) is prestored among lightning strike signals reception mobile phone (4);
Step 3, installation arrange thunder and lightning harvester: in the time having Lightning Warning, in advance a thunder and lightning harvester (2) and a lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone (3) are arranged under a lightning rod (1), and above the numbering of lightning rod (1) is associated with the cell-phone number that lightning strike signals sends mobile phone (3) at lightning strike signals reception mobile phone (4), then start native system operation;
Step 4, dismounting arrange thunder and lightning harvester: after Lightning Warning finishes, reclaim native system.
2. simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing according to claim 1 recording method, it is characterized in that: in step 1, described thunder-strike current automatic informing register system comprises: multiple thunder and lightning harvesters (2), multi-section lightning strike signals send mobile phone (3) and lightning strike signals receives mobile phone (4); Wherein: the ground current harvester that thunder and lightning harvester (2) is located for being arranged on the lightning rod (1) of inside, airport, its input end is connected with lightning rod (1), and output terminal sends mobile phone (3) with lightning strike signals and is connected; Sending lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone (3) is connected by wireless mode and lightning strike signals reception mobile phone (4); Lightning strike signals receives mobile phone (4) for the reception of thunder and lightning signal and display device.
3. simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing according to claim 2 recording method, is characterized in that: described thunder and lightning harvester (2) comprising: thunder-strike current induction installation L1, over-voltage protector T1, light emitting diode T2 and phototriode T3; Wherein: thunder-strike current induction installation L1 is for being arranged on the ground current induction installation on lightning rod (1), its positive output end is connected with the anode of light emitting diode T2 with the negative electrode of over-voltage protector T1 simultaneously, and negative output terminal is connected with the negative electrode of light emitting diode T2 with over-voltage protector T1 anode simultaneously; Phototriode T3 is relative with light emitting diode T2 to be installed, for receiving the light signal that light emitting diode T2 sends, the positive pole that the collector and emitter of phototriode T3 sends the call button of mobile phone (3) with lightning strike signals is respectively connected with negative pole.
4. simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing according to claim 1 recording method, is characterized in that: in step 3, described installation arranges thunder and lightning harvester and starts the detailed process of moving and comprises:
(3.1) thunder and lightning harvester (2) and lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone (3) are arranged in the compartment of lightning rod (1) lower end, and the thunder-strike current induction installation L1 in thunder and lightning harvester (2) is fixed on the ground wire of lightning rod (1);
(3.2) the automatic call number that lightning strike signals is sent to mobile phone (3) is set as lightning strike signals and receives the number of mobile phone (4).
(3.3) lightning strike signals is sent to the phone number of mobile phone (3) corresponding one by one with lightning rod (1), be numbered; And above the numbering of lightning rod (1) is associated with the cell-phone number that lightning strike signals sends mobile phone (3) at lightning strike signals reception mobile phone (4);
(3.4) keeper's mobile phone normally uses, in the time having thunder and lightning to occur, thunder-strike current induction installation L1 triggers phototriode T3 conducting by light emitting diode T2, sends mobile phone (3) automatic call lightning strike signals reception mobile phone (4) thereby trigger lightning strike signals; Now lightning strike signals receives lightning strike signals transmission mobile phone (3) call time of the automatic record number of mobile phone (4); Occur just to represent that certain place of numbering place has thunderbolt to occur as long as have to call out.
5. simple and easy thunder-strike current automatic informing according to claim 4 recording method, is characterized in that: it is a computing machine with mobile communication function that described lightning strike signals receives mobile phone (4).
CN201410241843.0A 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Simple lightning stroke current automatic reporting and recording method and system Pending CN103995174A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104502774A (en) * 2015-01-17 2015-04-08 国家电网公司 System for transmitting lightning stroke position signal by applying satellite positioning navigation system
CN104535897A (en) * 2015-01-17 2015-04-22 国家电网公司 System for transmitting signals sent by lightning strike equipment through insulating material electric power line
CN104535900A (en) * 2015-01-17 2015-04-22 国家电网公司 System for transmitting lightning strike signal by means of frequency emitted by electric power line sensors
CN104833838A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-12 中国人民解放军理工大学 High tower lightning current measuring apparatus and method
CN105606867A (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-25 国家电网公司 System for transmitting sensor signal on power line struck by lightning

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EP2385246A1 (en) * 2010-05-05 2011-11-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement for lightning detection
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CN201344961Y (en) * 2008-12-16 2009-11-11 河海大学常州校区 Remote wireless security monitoring device for distributed lightening arresters
CN201408221Y (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-02-17 武汉大学 Lighting current multistage counter
EP2385246A1 (en) * 2010-05-05 2011-11-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement for lightning detection
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105606867A (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-25 国家电网公司 System for transmitting sensor signal on power line struck by lightning
CN104502774A (en) * 2015-01-17 2015-04-08 国家电网公司 System for transmitting lightning stroke position signal by applying satellite positioning navigation system
CN104535897A (en) * 2015-01-17 2015-04-22 国家电网公司 System for transmitting signals sent by lightning strike equipment through insulating material electric power line
CN104535900A (en) * 2015-01-17 2015-04-22 国家电网公司 System for transmitting lightning strike signal by means of frequency emitted by electric power line sensors
CN104833838A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-12 中国人民解放军理工大学 High tower lightning current measuring apparatus and method

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Application publication date: 20140820